内容正文:
河南省2024届九年级期中综合评估
英 语
▶Units1~2◀
注意事项:共8页,六个大题,满分120分,作答时间100分钟。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. When will Sally come back?
A. Tomorrow. B. The day after tomorrow. C. Next Wednesday evening.
2. Where has Jane been?
A. To a children’s school. B. To a children’s hospital. C. To a disabled children’s home.
3. What is Mike’s main job in the club?
A. To help water flowers. B. To help plant trees. C. To help clean the zoo.
4. Why does Sally seldom go to the park?
A. Because it is dirty. B. Because it’s too far. C. Because it is too crowded.
5. How many bottles has Jack recycled?
A. Three. B. Six. C. Nine.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow?
A. To clean up the beach. B. To have a picnic. C. To have a speech.
7. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. How long has Uncle Yang worked in the factory?
A. For three years. B. For five years. C. For seven years.
9. How does Uncle Yang go to work?
A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bus.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. How old is Simon?
A. 12. B. 14. C. 16.
11. What does Simon think of the village?
A. Quiet and small. B. Quiet but dirty. C. Small but beautiful.
12. How often does Simon climb mountains?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Father and daughter.
14. What’s Daniel’s report about?
A. Saving natural resources. B. The world’s population. C. Protecting the environment.
15. Who do most of the shopping in Daniel’s family?
A. His parents. B. His brother. C. His sister.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Check out these tips to reduce your single-use plastic waste as you go back to school this year.
In your schoolbag
In your classroom
●Bring things like scissors, markers and notebooks from home before buying new ones. It can help you cut down the use of plastic packaging (包装材料).
●Check out bookstores and stationery (文具) shops to buy some new tools for the new term. These stores often sell paper, erasers, markers and pens without plastic packaging.
●Buy pencils made of wood instead of mechanical pencils, which are often made of plastic.
●If it’s OK with your teacher, use colored pencils or crayons instead of markers.
●When you bring birthday cakes to school, ask your parents to prepare reusable forks, plates and cups instead of plastic ones. Ask your teacher to ask other parents to do the same.
●Bring reusable water bottles on field trips to avoid using plastic water bottles. Ask your friends to do the same.
●Ask your teacher to plan a trip to the local landfill (垃圾填埋场). Seeing mountains of rubbish can help your classmates to understand the matter and offer to help too!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Who is the text written for?
A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. D. Shop owners.
2. Why does the writer suggest going to bookstores and stationery shops to buy school things?
A. Because school things there are cheaper.
B. Because pencils there are usually made of wood.
C. Because the teachers ask them to buy school things there.
D Because they have school things without plastic packaging.
3. What can we learn from the text?
A. Try not to buy new stationery if it isn’t necessary. B. Put some plastic packaging in the schoolbag.
C. Add mechanical pencils to the shopping list. D. Choose crayons instead of colored pencils.
4. What’s the purpose of planning a trip to the local landfill?
A. To help students realize the importance of protecting the environment.
B. To help students realize how much rubbish there is around us.
C. To encourage students to call on others to pick up the rubbish.
D. To guide students to stay away from rubbish.
5. In which part of a newspaper can we find the text?
A. Culture. B. Education. C. Environment. D. Custom.
B
The carpenter (木工) from Shandong is known as “Grandpa Amu” on the internet. His carpentry skills have become a huge hit (热门) online with fans across the world. To fans’ surprise, Grandpa Amu is able to create carpentry with wood only. It’s technique (工艺) used in Chinese traditional carpentry.
One of Grandpa Amu’s most popular videos is about making a wooden arch (拱形) bridge. It has more than 42 million views on the internet and he has got 1.22 million followers. Grandpa Amu says he learned woodworking at the age of thirteen. At 19, he took up woodworking to help support his family. Now he shares woodworking with viewers all over the world to spread the traditional culture.
Grandpa Amu even makes toys for his grandson. “The grandson is so happy, as there have been so many beautiful and special toys made by grandpa from an early age,” said one online fan; and others said they hope the meaningful carpentry could be passed on.
Grandpa Amu is also trying to spread unique (独特的) Chinese techniques to the world. “If you do something, you have to be interested in it. However, being interested doesn’t mean there’s only happiness and no pain,” he said. He also calls on more people to carry forward traditional culture as well as create a better life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. How do the fans feel when they see the carpentry with wood only?
A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Proud. D. Mad.
7. How many views do Grandpa Amu’s videos of making a wooden arch bridge have on the internet?
A. Over 42,000. B. Over 420,000. C. Over 4,200,000. D. Over 42,000,000.
8. Grandpa Amu started woodworking at the age of 19 because ______.
A. he was interested in it B. his father asked him to do it
C. he had to help support his family D. he wanted to make toys with wood
9. Which word can best describe Grandpa Amu?
A. Creative. B. Rich. C. Brave. D. Patient.
10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Grandpa Amu made some toys for his fans.
B. Grandpa Amu started to learn woodworking when he was 14.
C. Grandpa Amu encourages people to spread China’s traditional culture.
D. Grandpa Amu said being interested meant only happiness and no pain.
C
Can you say things that harm our environment? If you say smoke from factories, that’s a big part of the problem. Agriculture (农业), which produces your food, is more harmful to the environment than cars, trucks, trains and airplanes in total.
Chemicals used on farms run into rivers and lakes and pollute them. When rain forests and grass land are cleared for farm animals and crops, the result is often the extinction (灭绝) of wildlife. Farming methods produce harmful gases into the air. These gases are a big factor to global warming.
By 2050, the world population will be larger. The problem of feeding people will be more serious. How can we increase the amount of food and maintain (守住) a healthy planet? Here are some solutions.
●It’s important to stop cutting down forests for agriculture.
●We don’t need to eat so much meat. Producing meat causes global warming.
●We need to stop wasting food. In rich countries, about 50 percent of food goes to the trash. In poor countries, a lot of food is lost between the farmer and the market because storage and transportation are not efficient (有效的).
It won’t be easy to make these changes, but if we don’t try, the result will be terrible in the future. All of us have to think about the connection (联系) between the food on our plates and the effect on the planet. Our food choices will decide our future.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11 How does the writer start the text?
A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question.
C. By giving an example. D. By giving numbers.
12. What problems does agriculture bring to us?
①The pollution of rivers ②The extinction of wildlife
③The loss of lake area ④The global warming
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
13. What does the underlined word “factor” mean in Chinese?
A. 因素 B. 价值 C. 废品 D. 项目
14. What can we know from the text?
A. Much food is stolen during transportation.
B. What we choose to eat has a great effect on the environment.
C. Developed countries waste more food than developing countries.
D. Global warming will disappear if people don’t eat meat anymore.
15. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Our eating habits B. The harm of wasting food
C. Environmentally friendly food D. The balance between food and environment
D
Air pollution can do some harm to us. If we want to live a more comfortable life, we must take some measures to prevent it. ____16____
◆Reduce the emission (排放) of polluted air.
A good way to control the polluted air is to control the traffic on the roads. Of course, electric cars are more environmentally friendly on the roads because they don’t pollute the air. ____17____ We’d better take a bus or ride a bike to work. Riding a bike work can both save energy and build up our bodies.
◆Plant more trees.
We all know that trees can not only provide the air we need to live on but also stop the wind from blowing the earth away. Trees can stop the soil from being washed away as well. ____18____ It’s good to plant more trees to make the environment better.
◆Save energy.
____19____ Saving energy is a good way to cut down air pollution. Why? When we use less energy, the power factories (发电厂) will reduce air pollution caused by producing power.
We are all living on the same planet. ____20____ If all of us try our best to protect the environment, we will have a fresh and clean world.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文件中空缺的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Now we have many ways to go to work.
B. We must learn to protect our only earth.
C. Turn off the lights when we leave our rooms.
D. At the same time, trees can make the air clean.
E. Here’s some advice on reducing air pollution.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It was a beautiful spring day in a forest. High up in a tree, a mother ____21____ was resting in her nest (鸟巢). She had just had six baby birds. Five of the baby birds were strong. The youngest one, though, was ____22____. Mama Bird called him Little Six. His older brothers and sisters laughed at him often. “____23____ Little Six,” said Older Brother. “He’s so weak and he can hardly ____24____.” The other baby birds turned him around. They took his ____25____ away. Little Six couldn’t ____26____ these and felt upset. The mother bird worried about him much.
____27____, Little Six had a strong will. He made a ____28____ to do exercise to get stronger. Every morning, Little Six would get up early. ____29____ his brothers and sisters woke, Little Six would finish doing his ____30____ and having breakfast. He trained his wings over and over again to make them ____31____. All through the spring, Little Six woke up ____32____ than his brothers and sisters as well as working harder than they did.
After a couple of ____33____, all the birds had grown up. Mama Bird got her babies together teach them to fly. To everyone’s ____34____, Little Six was the first one to start flying! “Look at me! I can fly!” Little Six cried ____35____ while his brothers and sisters were trying hard to fly from the nest. He finally achieved his goal and how proud he was of himself!
21. A. cat B. dog C. panda D. bird
22. A. quiet B. weak C. careful D. interested
23. A. Look at B. Shout at C. Call at D. Arrive at
24. A. talk B. sing C. move D. cry
25. A. food B. book C. flower D. ear
26. A. avoid B. choose C. decide D. send
27. A. Quickly B. Shortly C. However D. Usually
28. A. choice B. call C. difference D. decision
29. A. Until B. Before C. Unless D. Because
30 A. article B. game C. exercise D. conversation
31. A. funny B. beautiful C. strong D. long
32. A. faster B. earlier C. better D. later
33. A. seconds B. minutes C. days D. months
34. A. surprise B. joy C. job D. excitement
35. A. quietly B. happily C. lately D. easily
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
close many by crowded population when rapid pollute problem it
John is fifteen and lives in a small village. ___36___ John’s grandparents first came here, it was a quiet village. They had a small house, close to fields and hills.
The village is near a big city with a ___37___ of 1200,000 people. People from the village moved to the city to find jobs. Soon, the small village became part of the city, and the city’s population increased ___38___. They needed places to live, so the government built many apartments. John’s family live in one of those apartments. It is very ___39___ and the rubbish is also a problem.
The small local school in the village ___40___ down five years ago, so John now has to go to a school in the city with 2,000 pupils. It takes John about an hour to get there ___41___ bus. There is a lot of traffic and ___42___ in the city.
It is clear that the city needs ___43___ schools, buses and hospitals than before. It needs fresh air, clean water and better public services. It also needs more police to protect ___44___ people. But to do all these things, it needs more money.
However, can money help solve all these ___45___. Do we need more big cities like this? In fact, this is just a story. But it describes (描述) what is happening all over the world.
第二节
根据语篇要求填空,每空一词。
WIN A TRIP INTO SPACE
Looking for somewhere new to visit? Enter our competition ____46____ you could win a trip and write your reasons into space.
● All you have to do is to tell us ____47____ you’d like to win a space trip and write your reasons in 25 words or less.
● The competition closes ____48____ May 31.
● On June 1, our robot judges will read all the entries (参赛作品) and the best five will win a free trip.
For the winners, this will be ____49____ amazing experience. Our comfortable spaceship will take off, fly up to 250 kilometers above the Earth’s surface and go into orbit (轨道). At night, you’ll see the lights of cities. It takes 90 minutes ____50____ go around the earth. So you’ll see the sun rise and set many times.
Don’t miss this great chance to travel into space. Enter our competition today. Don’t forget to write your name, address and phone number on the entry form.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的句子连贯、完整。
A: Hi Mike! It’s been a long time since we last met. ________51________?
B: I went back to my hometown. It has changed so much and I felt like I was in a completely different place.
A: Really? How has it changed?
B: ________52________. Some broken and old walls were painted beautiful new paintings, which gave the city a new look.
A: Wow, sounds really cool. You must be proud of it! ________53________?
B: In my hand? Oh, this is a back cushion(靠背垫) made of my old clothes! I made it for my father so he will feel more comfortable when driving.
A: ________54________. I want to make one for my Dad, too!
B: Come to my home next time, and I’ll show you how to make it.
A: ________55________.
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 为了提高同学们的环保意识,学校校刊英语专栏以“保护环境,人人有责”为主题面向学生进行征文。请你根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿。
写作要求:
1)介绍几个你身边的环境问题,并简单谈谈你的感受;
2)你对保护环境有什么好的建议,并写出理由;
3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名;
4)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Good living environment is very important to us.
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河南省2024届九年级期中综合评估
英 语
▶Units1~2◀
注意事项:共8页,六个大题,满分120分,作答时间100分钟。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. When will Sally come back?
A. Tomorrow. B. The day after tomorrow. C. Next Wednesday evening.
2. Where has Jane been?
A. To a children’s school. B. To a children’s hospital. C. To a disabled children’s home.
3. What is Mike’s main job in the club?
A. To help water flowers. B. To help plant trees. C. To help clean the zoo.
4. Why does Sally seldom go to the park?
A. Because it is dirty. B. Because it’s too far. C. Because it is too crowded.
5. How many bottles has Jack recycled?
A. Three. B. Six. C. Nine.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow?
A. To clean up the beach. B. To have a picnic. C. To have a speech.
7. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. How long has Uncle Yang worked in the factory?
A. For three years. B. For five years. C. For seven years.
9. How does Uncle Yang go to work?
A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bus.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. How old is Simon?
A. 12. B. 14. C. 16.
11. What does Simon think of the village?
A. Quiet and small. B. Quiet but dirty. C. Small but beautiful.
12. How often does Simon climb mountains?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Father and daughter.
14. What’s Daniel’s report about?
A. Saving natural resources. B. The world’s population. C. Protecting the environment.
15. Who do most of the shopping in Daniel’s family?
A. His parents. B. His brother. C. His sister.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. When
37. population
38. rapidly
39. crowded
40 closed 41. by
42. pollution
43. more 44. its
45. problems
第二节
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. and
47. why 48. on
49. an 50. to
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. Where did you go
52. There are more city libraries now/The roads become wide and smooth
53. What’s it in your hand
54. You are so creative/You are so kind/How creative you are
55. Thank you so much
六、书面表达(20分)
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
Good living environment is very important to us. However, there are several environmental problems around us. For example, the air pollution in our city is getting worse due to the increasing number of cars. Also, littering is a common issue in public places. These problems make me feel worried and uncomfortable.
To protect the environment, I have some suggestions. First, we should use public transportation or ride bicycles instead of driving cars. This can reduce air pollution. Second, we should always throw rubbish into trash bins and take part in community clean-up activities. This helps keep our surroundings clean. Last, we should save water and electricity in our daily life to save natural resources.
Protecting the environment is everyone’s responsibility. Let’s take action now to make our world a better place to live in.
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