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中考冲刺-情景交际 英文情境 一、可以照抄情境的 1. 对以下问候的应答: — Hello! — Hello! — Hi! — Hi! — Good evening! — Good evening! — Goodbye!/See you! — Goodbye!/See you! — Long time no see. — Long time no see. — Good morning/afternoon/evening! — Good morning/afternoon/evening! — Nice/Glad to meet you! — Nice/Glad to meet you, too! — How do you do! — How do you do! 2. 对以下祝福的应答: — Happy New Year! — Happy New Year! — Merry Christmas. — Merry Christmas. 二、不可以照抄情境的 1. 一般疑问句: be动词开头 — Are you from Fujian? — Yes. — Are you free this Sunday? — Are you ready for your trip? — Is Kangkang reading in the library? — Is that all? 助动词开头 — Do you like English? —Yes. — Do you have any time tomorrow? — Do you like living there? — Do you watch TV programs in your spare time? — Did you have a good summer holiday? — Will you go with us? — Have you ever been to the Great Wall? 情态动词开头 — Can you swim? —Yes. — Can we see pandas there? — May/Can I help you? — Shall I take the camera? 2. 特殊疑问句: — How old are you? — I’m 15. — How are you? — I’m fine, thank you. — What do you think of the movie/...? — It’s nice. — What’s the weather like today? — It’s sunny. — Which season do you like best? — I like summer best. — What do you usually have for breakfast? — I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. — How do you usually go to school? — I usually go to school by bike. — What are you going to be when you grow up? — I want to be a doctor. — How are you feeling today? — I’m feeling good. — What do you often do in your free time? — I often do sports in my free time. — What’s the date today? — It’s June 20th. —What’s the weather like in spring/summer/autumn/winter? — It’s warm/hot/cool/cold. 3. 选择疑问句: — Which do you like better, plants or animals? — I like plants better. — Which season do you like best, spring, summer, fall or winter? — I like spring best. — Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing? — I prefer swimming. — Which kind of program do you prefer, TV plays or sports shows? — I prefer TV plays. —Would you like tea or coffee? — Tea, please. 4. 对于道歉的应答: — I’m sorry. —It’s OK. 5. 对祝福、关心、称赞等的应答: — Happy birthday! —Thank you. — Best wishes to you! — Good luck! — Have a good trip. — I wish you success. — I hope your dream will come true. — I hope you will have a great future. — Let me help you. — Enjoy yourselves! — Help yourself. — It looks nice on you. 6. 对于请求的应答: — Could you help me with it ? — OK. — Could you ask her to call me back this evening? — Excuse me, may I borrow some English workbooks? — Could you please give me a ride to the airport? — May I ask you a few questions? — Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well? — Can I try it on? 7. 对于建议、邀请、劝告的应答 — Why not have some fish and eggs? — Good idea. — Why not go out and do some outdoor activities? — How about flying a kite with me? — How about having a picnic with me? — Would you like to have dinner with me? —Yes, I’ d like to. — Would you like to be my friend? — Would you like to be a greener person? — Would you like to go to the West Hill for a picnic? — Would you like to sing some songs with me? — Shall we meet at the school gate at 8:00a.m. ? — OK. — Don’t swim in the river. 8. 就餐 — Would you like something to drink? — Yes,a glass of apple juice,please. / No,thanks. — What would you like to eat? — I’d like some chicken. — May I take your order? — Some fish, please. 9. 对于请求允许或抱怨的应答: — Would you mind if I open the window? —Not at all. — Would you mind not putting your bike here? —Sorry. 10. 对于催促的应答: —Hurry up! —I’ coming. 中文情境 1、 给出祝福: 1. 节日祝福: 新年快乐:Happy New Year! 教师节快乐:Happy Teachers’ Day! 2. 生日祝福:Happy birthday! 3. 出行祝福:Have a good trip! 4. 祝福好运:Good luck! 5. 祝福成功:Wish you success! 2、 问候 1. 日常问候:How are you? 2. 询问近况:How’s it going? 3. 你好:Hello! 4. 早上好/下午好/晚上好:Good morning/afternoon/evening! 3、 感叹: 1. 赞美:Great / nice! 2. 多脏乱:What a mess! 3. 多酷啊:How cool! 4. 多么善良的男孩: What a kind boy! 5. 多美好的一天:What a nice/good/pretty day! 6. 多有趣的电影:What an interesting movie ! 7. 多热的一天:What a hot day! 8. 多棒的经历:What a wonderful experience! 9. 多美的花:What a beautiful flower! 4、 感谢和回应 感谢:Thank you 回应:You are welcome. / It's my pleasure/ That's OK. / That's all right. 5、 电话用语 1. 我是...: Hello! This is John (speaking). 2. 你是谁:Who’s that? 3. 我能和...通话吗: May I speak to ...? 4. 请稍等:Hold on , please. 5. 他不在:He isn’t in. 6、 吃饭或购物用语 1. 看菜单:May I have the menu, please? 2. 点餐: May I order a meal on the phone? 3. 询问想吃什么:What would you like to have? 4. 买单:May I have the bill? 5. 试穿:Can I try it on? 7、 赞同或不赞同 我同意:I agree with you./ I think so. 我不同意: I don’t agree./ I don’t think so. 8、 介绍情况: 1. 介绍朋友:This is (my friend) ... 2. 日常爱好:I play chess every week. 3. 个人感受/病情:I’m not feeling well./I have a headache./I have a fever. 9、 关心 你怎么了:What’s wrong with you, Peter?/ What’s the matter with you, Peter? / What’s up? 10、 表示欢迎 欢迎来到...:Welcome to ...! 11、 提供帮助: 1. 我能为你做什么:What can I do for you?/Can I help you? 2. 让我帮你:Let me help you. 12、 鼓励 1. 再试一次:Please try again/You can try again. 2. 我相信你会做得更好:I’m sure you will do better next time. 3. 别紧张:Take it easy. 13、 劝告: 1. 快点:Hurry up!/ Come on! 2. 请收好你的书:Please put away the books ! 3. 保持安静Be quiet. 4. 不要独自游泳:Don’t swim alone. 5. 不要熬夜:Don’t stay up late. 6. 不要抽烟:Don’t smoke 7. 不要踩踏草坪:Don’t step on the grass. 8. 别忘了带铅笔:Don’t forget your pencil. 9. 别迟到:Don’t be late. 10. 别乱扔垃圾:Don’t throw litter around. 11. 别在街上玩耍:Don’t play on the street. 14、 称赞及应答: 称赞: 1. 做得好:Well done! / Good job! 2. 你很美:You look nice. 应答:Thank you. 15、 提议: 1. 一起回家吧:Let’s go home together. 2. 你能带上口罩吗:Would you mind wearing your mask? 3. 你能把门打开吗:Would you mind opening the door? 4. 你能把窗户关上吗:Would you mind closing the window? 5. 你能别在这儿抽烟吗:Would you mind not smoking here? 6. 你能别把自行车停这儿吗:Would you mind not parking your bike here? 16、 歉意、同情: 歉意:I’m sorry. 谅解:It doesn’t matter. 同情:I am sorry to hear that. 17、 邀请: 邀请:Would you like to come to my birthday party? 18、 请求允许: 1. 我可以进来吗:May I come in? 2. 我可以借你的尺子吗:May I borrow your ruler? 3. 我可以问你一些问题吗:May I ask you some questions? 4. 我可以跟我的朋友出去玩吗Can I go out with friends? 19、 借与给: 1. 我能借你的书吗:May I borrow your book? 2. 我能借多久:How long can I keep these books? 3. 给你:Here you are. 十六、询问个人信息 1. 问姓名:What’s your name?/Could you tell me your name? 2. 问电话号码:What’s your phone number? 3. 问国籍/家乡:Where are you from? 4. 问职业:What’s your job?/ What do you do? 5. 问地址:Where do you live? 6. 问计划:What are you going to do? 7. 问爱好:What’s your hobby? 8. 问喜好:Which subject/... do you like best?/ Do you like ...? 9. 问频率:How often do you do housework/...? How often do you drink milk? 10. 问能力:Can you sing English songs? Are you good at singing? 11. 问三餐:What do you usually have for breakfast/lunch/dinner? 12. 问上学方式:How do you come to school? 13. 问何时出生:When were you born? 14. 问看法: What do you think of...? / How do you like...?/ 15. 问空闲时间:Do you have time this weekend? Are you free tomorrow? 17、 询问其他: 1. 问物主:Is this pen yours, Mark? 2. 问价格:How much is the cup?/ What’s the price of the cup? 3. 问时间:What time is it? 4. 问天气:What’s the weather like?/How is the weather? 5. 问尺码:What size of shoes would you like? 6. 礼貌问路:Excuse me, how can I get to the train station? Excuse me, which is the way to the hospital? Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Zhongshan Park? 7. 问距离:How far is it from your home to school? 8. 问日期:What’s the date today? 9. 问星期What day is (it) today? 10. 用途:What’s ... used for? 11. 问颜色:What color is...t? 12. 约定会面地点:Where shall we meet? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$