读后续写分类五 历险经历词汇句型清单-2025届高三英语一轮复习

读后续写分话题写作指导（五） 历险经历篇 历险经历类的读后续写语篇一般会涉及自然灾害与防范、安全常识与自我保护的话题，如：旅途过程中迷路自救、遭遇自然灾害自救及救助他人、他人危难之际，主人公利用所学急救知识成功救人脱离生命危险等。此类读后续写语篇通常会以描写恶劣的自然环境或艰难困苦的社会背景开篇，为下文的人物遇险和需要帮助埋下伏笔。此类语篇的情节一般按三个阶段展开：1、求救和求助前(人物进行自救和自助，通常涉及情感和动作描写)；2、救人助人者出现(动作和心理描写)；3、救助完毕(被救助者感谢施救者，二者互动)。此类语篇的结尾宜进行主题升华，如自助者天助之、传递助人为乐精神、予人为乐，与己而乐等。 head for 前往.... set off for home 出发回家 call for help 打电话求助 put on one’s life jacket 穿上救生衣 go camping 去野营 go hiking in the forest 在森林里远足 enjoy the beautiful view 欣赏美景 breathe the fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气 struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 struggle to do sth 努力做某事 first-aid knowledge 急救常识 tremble with fear 吓得发抖 be frozen with fear 吓呆了 be trapped in.. 被困在...里 dress the wound 包扎伤口 give first-aid to sb. 对某人进行急救 frighten sb to death 把某人吓 open one’s bloody mouth 张开血盆大口 get injured/lost 受伤/迷路 be killed/lose one’s life 失去生命 burst into tears 大哭起来 sprain one’s ankle 扭伤某人的脚踝 check sb over 给某人全身检查 be rushed to the hospital 被紧急送往医院 pull over 靠边停车 turn the heater up to its highest setting 把风热调到最大 rescue workers救援人员 provide medical service for sb 为某人提供医疗服务 run across （偶然）遇到 happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 It happened that sb did sth. 碰巧某人做了某事 hurry to check sb for injuries 冲过去检查某人是否受伤 check one’s breathing 检查某人的呼吸 His breathing was becoming weaker and weaker. 他的呼吸变得越来越微弱 put pressure on one’s heart 按压某人的心脏 give sb a mouth-to mouth breathing 对某人进行口对口人工呼吸 have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只有做.... A car accident happened/ took place 一场车祸发生了 smell the delicious food 闻着食物的香味 cook over an open fire 在篝火上做饭 go for a walk in the forest/ walk in the forest 在森林里散步 go on a school trip to....进行一次去...的学校郊游 can’t hold one’s excitement 难以抑制某人的兴奋 didn’t realize that the danger was creep in 没有意识到危险正在悄悄靠近 reach out one’s hands in the pocket and pull out sth 伸手进口袋掏出某物 take the risk of losing one’s life to do sth 冒着生命危险去做某事 高分句型：1.As it was the first time we had helped father cook food outdoors, my brother and I felt extremely thrilled. 因为这是我们第一次在户外帮爸爸做饭，哥哥和我都非常兴奋。 1. You can’t imagine how frightened we were at the approach of the polar bear. 你无法想象北极熊靠近我们时， 我们是多么的恐惧。 2. Looking at the polar bear’s bloody mouth, she was nearly dead with fright. 看着北极熊的血盆大口，她几乎吓晕过去。 3. A wave of terror swept over her. Her throat tightened and her knees felt weak. 一阵恐惧涌上她的心头，她喉咙发紧，膝盖发软。 4. He grabbed hold of the stick immediately and we eventually managed to drag him out of the icy water.他立即抓住那根棍子，我们终于把他从冰冷的水里拖了出来。 5. A terrible earthquake hit/struck Tangshan on 28th July, 1976. 1976年7月28日一场可怕的地震袭击了唐山。 6. Climbing over the mountains ourselves to search for help seemed to be our only chance of survival.自己翻过山去寻求帮助似乎是我们唯一的生存机会。 主题句：1. Frightened as we were, we never regretted the adventure. 2. The accident made them realize the fragility of life and learn to cherish their life. （delicacy/vulnerability） 3. Not only then did he realize that everyone should have a good knowledge of first aid, for every second counts in an emergency. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$