Unit 4-5 单元语法复习Grammar 定语从句100题-2024-2025学年高一英语单元语法，词汇练习(人教版2019必修第一册)

定语从句100题 1．There comes a time China will do much good to all the people in the world, including the Chinese and all foreign friends. 2．The flowers my mother planted in the garden are blooming beautifully. 3．He liked the country and noted down every interesting thing he had found. 4．Only by changing the way which we treat the environment can we get along well with it. 5．I have been reading Commonwealth by Ann Patchett recently. I think it is the most interesting book I have ever read. 6．I will never forget the months I spent with my cousin in Beijing. 7．I got a call from a friend I hadn’t contacted for a long time. 8．The young couple live next to us volunteered to help after the volcano erupted. 9．However, this was a time one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. 10．The reason he gave to the teacher is unbelievable. 11．They consider summer vacations as the time of the year relaxing and having fun is a necessary part. 12．It is no longer the place it used to be. 13．We will talk about a particular type of comfort food power mainly lies in the associations it calls to mind. 14．He was driving so fast as to get himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose the control over his car. 15．Thanks to its welcome atmosphere and rich culture, Paris is the only city I’ve felt completely at home. 16．I have a preference for the rooms windows face the beautiful lake. 17．We’ll reach all the goals in a month we set at the beginning of this year. 18．Great changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working. 19．The reason his hand was swollen was that he got burnt. 20．The first place they visited in Chengdu was Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. 21．Is there a hospital around I can get some medicine for my wounded hand? 22．I still remember the day I spent with you in the countryside. 23．Our village is no longer the one it used to be. 24．The reason he is always making the same mistake is that he never follows others' advice. 25．The age children can go to school is six. 26．Sales director is a position communication skills are just as important as sales skills. 27．Those have sympathy for you will empathize with you. 28．I don’t know whom these pills belong.   29．Now their talks have reached a key stage one side must give in to the other. 30．AI enthusiasts promise us a bright future intelligent robots will be working to our advantages so that we may become more and more dependent on computers. 31．Do you know the man the little girl is turning to for help? 32．The players are selected from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game. 33．When you’re always waiting more and always looking forward to a time you’ll be happy, you’ll never be really happy. 34．English is the most difficult subject you will learn during these years. 35．It was in the physics lab was in the charge of Mr Smith that they did the experiment. 36．The university, many top students study, is cutting its enrollment in half next term. 37．The way he explains the sentence to us is quite simple. 38．The process of political change in South Africa has reached the stage it is irreversible. 39．The house in you were born was pushed down last year. 40．This zoo is not the only place the animal can be seen. 41．These frogs, in turn, feed on insects eat leaves and fruit. 42．The army tried hard to dig out those were trapped and to bury the dead. (所给词的适当形式填空) 43．In my opinion, it is not the failure itself but the way we deal with the failure that matters. 44．You should treat him in the way suits him most. 45．English is a “fixed word order” language each phrase has a fixed position. 46．This is an adventure story which the author describes some mysteries of the sea. 47．It is the most important task should be finished soon. 48．It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to I went for advice. 49．A computer is such a useful machine we can use everywhere. 50．I lent some money to Tom, house was destroyed in the flood. 51．I don’t know the reason the athlete gave up halfway through the competition. 52．The first place she visited in China was the History Museum. 53．Do you know the reason Mr. Smith didn’t come ? 54．I want to find the very pen I wrote that letter. 55．This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere many others are short of. 56．Self-driving is an area China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. 57．The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species live within the Giant Panda Range. 58．Would you feel any better about having to wear a mask if we could wear “second faces” protected us from viruses without having to disguise who we are? 59．Unfortunately, the plane lost track of the airport and then crashed. The passenger survived had witnessed the scene. 60．Biarni was the man whom Leif discussed his plans. 61．Is this the reason he was absent from school yesterday? 62．I don’t want to listen to any reason you were absent from the meeting. 63．He bought a house last week windows are made of wood. 64．There used to be a restaurant this store stands－‘Big Joe’Brady’s restaurant. 65．She is the woman the name of is known all over the country. 66．Finally, we got to a factory many mobile phones of high quality were produced. 67．I like my English teacher because he can create an atmosphere all the students feel respected. 68．The nuclear waste discharge is now the major reason environmentalists feel worried about the future of marine creatures. 69．The train has just left is for Shanghai. 70．He found himself in a situation he could do nothing but wait for rescue. 71．The man gave us a lecture on how to learn English is a famous professor.   72．Those houses were damaged in typhoon can fill in this form and apply for financial aid. 73．We can define a joke as something you say causes laughter. 74．The two things which they felt very proud were their house and the diamond ring. 75．Do you still remember the place you were born? 76．Do you remember the farm we worked ten years ago? 77．The present he gave her yesterday evening is still unopened. 78．China is a country (belong) to the Third World. 79．This is the factory you visited the other day. 80．The player became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jump. 81．Now they were driving by the houses Andy had described. 82．She’s got herself into a dangerous situation she’s likely to lose her job. 83．She is the only one of the students won the international award. 84．The tree is in our backyard provides shade during hot summer days. 85．The number of people own cars is increasing. 86．Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands became his second home. 87．The simple truth is that singing makes you happy. It releases endorphins (内啡肽), a chemical reduces pain. 88．The main reason people were so excited is that pandas are just so cute！ 89．Try to stick to your sleep schedule at the weekend, even though weekends are probably the time you feel like a lie-in. 90．The Renaissance was a great era poetry achieved great development. 91．In the café, customers will feel comfortable in the pleasant environment is created for them. 92．Experts give priority to solar energy with we can replace this material. 93．We’re amazed at the means which ancient Egyptians moved the stones. 94．The place we visited last Saturday was the Summer Palace. 95．Places you can enjoy yourselves in your spare time are not hard to find. 96．After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town he grew up. 97．I spent much of the time I was there feeling frightened and more than a little bored! 98．I prefer a school teachers have to work as a team, instead of fighting against each other. 99．Their child is at the stage she can say individual words but not full sentences. 100．This is the modern hotel the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．when 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一个时代来临了，在这个时代中国会为全世界人民创造许多福祉，包括中国人和所有外国友人。分析句子结构可知，空白前句主干成分完整，后句主干成分完整，考虑定语从句，先行词为a time，表时间，考虑后句缺少时间状语，应使用关系副词when。故填when。 2．that/which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我妈妈在花园里种的花开得很漂亮。分析句子可知，这里考查定语从句，先行词The flowers为物，在从句中作宾语，所以应用关系代词that或者which引导定语从句。故填that/which。 3．that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他喜欢这个国家，并记下了他所发现的每一件有趣的事情。此处 thing是先行词，指物，被every修饰，在后面的定语从句中作宾语。故填that。 4．in 【详解】考查介词。句意：只有通过改变我们对待环境的方式，我们才能与环境相处得好。分析句子可知，the way作先行词，用that，in which或者不填引导定语从句，空后有which，故填in。 5．that/不填 【详解】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词book。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，关系词只能用that。另外，关系代词that在定语从句中作宾语，也可以省略。故答案为that或不填。 6．that/which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记我和表妹在北京度过的那几个月。定语从句修饰先行词months，从句缺少宾语，指物，故用which或that引导。故填that/which。 7．whom 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我接到一个很久没联系的朋友的电话。分析句式结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词a friend指人，且从句中缺少宾语，所以用关系代词whom来引导。故填whom。 8．who/that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：火山爆发后，住在我们隔壁的那对年轻夫妇自愿帮忙。The young couple是先行词，在定语从句中作主语，指人，用who或that引导限定性定语从句，故填who或that。 9．when 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：然而，在那个时代，一个人必须有身份证才能住在约翰内斯堡。time是先行词，在定语从句中做时间状语，用when引导定语从句。故填when。 10．which/that/不填 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他给老师的理由令人难以置信。分析句子可知，空格处应填入定语从句的引导词，先行词是reason。分析定语从句he gave to the teacher可知，关系词在定语从句中作gave的宾语，故用关系代词引导，关系代词作宾语时可省略。先行词reason是指物的名词，故填that或which或省略关系代词。 11．when/in which/during which 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：他们认为暑假是一年中快乐和放松的的一个必要部分。分析句子可知，这是一个定语复合句，主句的先行词在从句部分作时间状语，所以空处需填定语从句的关系副词，所以是when,又因为关系副词可以用介词+which来替代，故填when/in which/during which。 12．that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：它不再是过去的那个地方了。根据句意和结构可知，此句为定语从句，先行词为“the place”，关系词在从句中作表语，故用关系代词that，填that。 13．whose 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们将讨论一种特殊类型的安慰食品，它的力量主要在于它能唤起人们的记忆。此处是限定性定语从句，先行词是 a particular type of comfort food ，空处是引导词，在从句中作定语，表示“它的”，用whose；故填whose。 14．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他开车开得太快，使自己陷入了很可能失去对汽车控制的危险境地。此处为定语从句修饰先行词situation ，从句缺少地点状语，故用where。故填where。 15．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：由于它热情的氛围和丰富的文化，巴黎是唯一一个让我感觉完全自在的城市。 分析句子可知，空格处单词引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词city，先行词指地点，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，表示“在这个城市”，应使用关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。 16．whose 【详解】考查限制性定语从句。句意：我更喜欢窗户对着美丽湖泊的房间。分析句子可知，空处引导一个限制性定语从句，代替先行词rooms，指物，并在从句中作定语修饰名词windows，所以填关系代词whose。故填whose。 17．that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们将在一个月内实现我们在今年年初设定的所有目标。此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为the goals，且被all修饰，从句缺少宾语，应用关系代词that引导从句。故填that。 18．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：从那时起，我们工作的工厂发生了巨大的变化。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是factory，指地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。 19．why 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他的手肿的原因是他被烧伤了。分析句子结合句意可知，his hand was swollen 为定语从句，修饰先行词the reason，the reason在从句中作原因状语，所以应用why引导该从句，故填why。 20．that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他们在成都参观的第一个地方是成都大熊猫繁育研究基地。句中先行词为place，且被序数词first修饰，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词that引导。根据句意，故填that。 21．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：附近有没有医院可以给我受伤的手买点药？引导限制性定语从句，先行词为hospital，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导从句，故填where。 22．which/that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我还记得我和你在乡下度过的那一天。分析句子结构和意思可知，I spent with you in the countryside是定语从句，先行词the day在从句中作spent的宾语，指物，用关系代词which/that引导。故填which/that。 23．that /不填 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们的村庄不再是以前的那个了。分析句子可知，此处是限定性定语从句，先行词为不定代词one，关系词在从句中作表语，应用关系代词that或者不填。故填that /不填。 24．why 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他总是犯同样的错误的原因是他从不听从别人的劝告。此处为定语从句，关系词指代先行词The reason并在从句中作原因状语，故填why。 25．at which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：孩子们可以上学的年龄是六岁。该空可由“介词+关系代词”引导限制性定语从句，先行词是The age，指物，at the age是固定短语“在……年龄”，先行词在定语从句中作介词at的宾语，用关系代词which，所以用at which，故填at which。 26．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：销售总监是一个沟通技巧和销售技巧同样重要的职位。分析句式结构可知，此处是定语从句，从句中缺少状语，所以用关系副词，又因为先行词position表抽象地点，所以用where来引导。故答案为where。 27．who 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：同情你的人会和你有同感。分析句子可知，those后面是一个定语从句，先行词是those（那些人），空格处需要填入一个关系词代替those（那些人）在从句中作主语，这常用关系代词who。故填who。 28．to 【详解】考查介词。句意：我不知道这些药片属于谁。分析句子可知缺少介词to，构成短语belong to，意为：属于，介词to提前，后接whom引导的定语从句。故填to。 29．where 【详解】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：现在他们的谈判已经到了一个关键阶段，一方必须向另一方让步。先行词是stage，从句是完整的句子，先行词表示模糊的地点概念，在从句中作状语，故用where引导。故填where。 30．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：AI爱好者向我们承诺了一个光明的未来，智能机器人将发挥我们的优势，使我们可能变得越来越依赖计算机。定语从句修饰先行词future，在从句中作地点状语，故用where引导。故填where。 31．whom 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你认识这个小女孩求助的那个人吗？分析句子可知。空处及之后的内容为定语从句，先行词为the man，在从句中作动词短语turn to的宾语，所以空处用关系代词whom，短语：turn to sb. for help“向某人求助”，故填whom。 32．who/that 【详解】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：从全国选拔出来的球员将在这次夏季比赛中为我们带来荣誉。设空处引导定语从句且在句中作指人的主语，先行词为the players，应用who/that。故填who/that。 33．when 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：当你总是等待更多，总是期待你会快乐的时候，你永远不会真正快乐。分析句子结构可知，此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词time指时间，关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以使用关系副词when。故填when。 34．that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：英语是你这几年将要学的最难的科目。此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为the most difficult subject，先行词有形容词最高级修饰，应用关系代词that引导，关系代词在从句中作宾语。故填that。 35．that/which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他们正是在这间由史密斯先生负责的物理实验室里做了实验。根据句子结构可知，　　　　　　　　 was in the charge of Mr Smith是定语从句，修饰先行词physics lab，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，用that/which。故答案为that/which。 36．in which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：众多尖子生就读的大学，下学期的招生人数将减半。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句修饰先行词university，根据短语study in“在（某地）学习”，可知，介词应用in，在“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句中只能用which。故填in which。 37．that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他向我们解释这个句子的方式很简单。分析句子结构可知，本空引导限制性定语从句，先行词是The way，指物，关系词应用介词in+关系代词which引导，也可用that或不填。根据语法填空题的规则，故填that。 38．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：南非的政治变革进程已达到不可逆转的阶段。分析句子结构，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词stage，先行词指地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。 39．which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你出生的那所房子去年被推倒了。分析句子结构可知，此处为“介词+which/whom”引导的定语从句，先行词The house指的是物，所以使用关系代词which。故填which。 40．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这个动物园不是唯一能看到动物的地方。分析可知，这是一个定语从句，place是先行词，在从句中作地点状语，故填where。 41．which/that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这些青蛙，反过来，以昆虫为食，昆虫吃树叶和水果。此处为定语从句修饰先行词insects，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。 42．who 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：军队努力把被困的人挖出来，埋葬死者。在定语从句中缺少主语，且先行词为those，所以应用关系代词who。故填who。 43．that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：依我看，重要的不是失败本身，而是我们处理失败的方式。分析句子结构可知，the way 作先行词，空格处应填定语从句的引导词，且从句结构完整，根据语法规则，the way 作先行词且从句中结构完整时应用in which/ that /不填，所以空格处应填that。故填that。 44．that/which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你应该以最适合他的方式对待他。该空引导限制性定语从句，先行词是way，指物，在从句中做主语，用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。 45．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：英语是一种“固定语序”的语言，在这种语言中，每个短语都有一个固定的位置。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词language，且空处表示“在这种语言中”，为in the language，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导定语从句，故填where。 46．in 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是一个冒险故事，作者在其中描述了海洋的一些奥秘。空格处是“介词+which”引导的定语从句，“在一个故事中”用介词in，故填in。 47．that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是最重要的任务，应该很快完成。句中先行词为task，且被形容词最高级修饰，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that引导。根据句意，故填that。 48．whom 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那是在1952年，曼德拉是那个我向他寻求建议的黑人律师。to _________ I went for advice是“介词+关系代词”引导的限制性定语从句，先行词是the black lawyer，指人，用关系代词whom替代先行词作介词to的宾语。故填whom。 49．as 【详解】考查冠词。句意：电脑是如此有用的机器，我们可以在任何地方使用，分析句子可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词有such修饰，用关系代词as引导定语从句，从句中作宾语，故填as。 50．whose 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我借给了汤姆一些钱，他的房子在洪水中被毁了。分析句子结构可知，设空处应为关系词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词“Tom”，关系词在从句中作定语，故应为关系代词whose。故填whose。 51．why 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我不知道这位运动员在比赛中途放弃的原因。分析句子结构，空处引导一个定语从句，且在从句中作原因状语，修饰先行词the reason，所以应用why引导。故填why。 52．that 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：她在中国参观的第一个地方是历史博物馆。分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，先行词place在句子中作visited的宾语，且先行词用序数词first修饰，关系词用that。故填that。 53．why 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你知道 Smith 先生没来的原因吗？分析句子结构可知，此处应为关系词引导的定语从句，从句中不缺少主语和宾语，所以使用关系副词，先行词 the reason 是原因，作原因状语，所以使用关系副词应用 why。故填why。 54． with which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我想找到我写那封信的那支笔。分析句式结构可知，此处是介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，分析句意，用with与动词write搭配，表示“用……写”，先行词是pen指物，且介词后面指物的关系代词只能用which。故填①with②which。 55．that/which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这家餐馆有一种诱人的、如家一般的氛围，这是很多其他餐馆所没有的。分析句子结构可知，此句引导定语从句，先行词atmosphere指物，从句缺少主语，应用关系代词that或which引导该从句。故填that或which。 56．where 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。 句意：自动驾驶领域是一个中国和世界上其他国家处在同一起跑线的领域。分析句子结构可知， “_______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line”是定语从句，代词先行词an area在定语从句中作地点状语，因此用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。 57．that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：GPNP旨在为生活在大熊猫范围内的所有物种提供更强有力的保护。定语从句修饰先行词，关系词在从句作主语，指物，先行词前有all修饰应用that引导。故填that。 58．which/that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：如果我们可以戴上“第二张脸”，在不伪装自己的情况下保护我们免受病毒的侵害，你会对戴口罩感觉更好吗？分析句子可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词second faces，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which或that作引导词。故填which/that。 59．who/that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：不幸的是，这架飞机与机场失联，之后就坠毁了。幸存的乘客见证了这一场景。这是一个定语从句，主句是The passenger had witnessed the scene。先行词是the passenger，指人，在定语从句中充当survived的主语，关系代词who和that都可以指人且充当主语。故填who/that。 60．with 【详解】考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。句意：比阿尼是雷夫和他讨论计划的人。“　　　　　whom Leif discussed his plans”为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the man，discuss sth with sb“与某人讨论”是固定短语，因此空处填with，构成“with whom”引导定语从句。故填with。 61．why 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这就是他昨天缺课的原因吗？空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词reason，先行词表示原因，关系词在定语从句作原因状语，应用关系副词why。故填why。 62．why 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我不想听你缺席会议的任何理由。定语从句修饰先行词reason，在从句作原因状语，故填why。 63．whose 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他上周买了一栋窗户是木制的房子。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，house与windows之间为所属关系，使用whose引导定语从句，同时它本身在从句中作定语修饰 windows，故填whose。 64．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这家店所在的地方以前有一家餐厅——大乔·布雷迪餐厅。 restaurant 为先行词，在定语从句中作地点状语，关系副词为where。故填where。 65．whom 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她是全国都知道的女人。分析可知，设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the woman，关系词在从句中做介词of的宾语，故填whom。 66．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：最后，我们来到了一家工厂，那里生产了许多高质量的手机。分析句子结构，这是一个包含定语从句的复合句，先行词是a factory，空白处在定语从句中作状语表示地点，使用关系副词where引导定语从句，故填where。 67．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我喜欢我的英语老师，因为他能创造一种所有学生都受到尊重的氛围。此处为定语从句修饰先行词atmosphere ，先行词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。 68．why 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：核废料的排放现在是环保主义者对海洋生物的未来感到担忧的主要原因。定语从句修饰先行词reason，在从句作原因状语，应用why。故填why。 69．which/that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：刚刚开走的火车是开往上海的。此处为定语从句，修饰先行词train，应用关系代词that/which，关系代词在从句中作主语，不能省略。故填which/that。 70．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他发现自己处于一种除了等待救援别无他法的境地。 situation 为先行词，在定语从句中作地点状语，关系副词为where。故填where。 71．who/that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：给我们做关于如何学习英语的讲座的那个人是一位著名的教授。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是man，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以空处需用关系代词who/that引导定语从句。故填who/that。 72．whose 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那些房屋在台风中受损的人可以填写此表格并申请经济援助。分析句子可知，“______houses were damaged in typhoon”为定语从句，空处引导定语从句，先行词those，在定语从句中作定语，需用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 73．that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们可以把笑话定义为你说的能引起笑声的话。分析句子结构，you say是一个插入语，可以忽略，所以空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行词something，为不定代词，且在从句中作主语。当先行词为不定代词时，关系代词只能用that引导。故填that。 74．of 【详解】考查介词。句意：他们感到非常自豪的两样东西是他们的房子和钻戒。此处是“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，feel proud of...“为……感到自豪”，故填of。 75．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你还记得你出生的地方吗？分析句子可知，设空处在句中引导一个限制性定语从句，修饰前面的名词place，关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用where引导。故填where。 76．where 【详解】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：你还记得我们十年前工作的那个农场吗？设空处引导定语从句且在句中作地点状语，先行词为the farm，故答案为where。 77．which/that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他昨天晚上给她的礼物还没有拆开。此处是限制性定语从句，先行词是The present，指物，在从句中作gave的宾语，应用关系代词which或that引导。故填which或that。 78．belonging/ which belongs 【详解】考查定语从句或非谓语动词。短语belong to为不及物动词短语，不可用进行时。故可以用现在分词作定语或用定语从句。句意：中国属于第三世界的国家。故填belonging/ which belongs。 79．that/which 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这就是你前几天参观的工厂。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the factory，指物，且关系词在从句中作visited的宾语，应用that/which引导定语从句，故填that/which。 80．who 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这位被称为“飞人乔丹”的球员用他优雅的动作和跳跃改变了篮球。分析句子可知，该句谓语动词为changed，此处为关系代词who引导的定语从句，先行词The player在从句中作主语成分。故填who。 81．which/that 【详解】考查定语从句关系代词。句意：现在他们正开车经过安迪描述过的那些房子。分析句子可知，the houses 是先行词，指物，关系词在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which或that。故填which或that。 82．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她让自己处于危险的境地，在这种情况下她可能会丢掉工作。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句修饰先行词situation，且先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。 83．who 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她是这些学生中唯一获得国际奖的人。此处为定语从句修饰先行词the only one，在从句中作主语，指人，故填who。 84．that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们后院的那棵树在炎热的夏天提供阴凉。此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为The tree，指代事物，可用关系代词that引导，在从句中作主语。故填that。 85．who/that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：拥有汽车的人数正在增加。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是people，指人，从句缺少主语，可用关系代词who/that引导。故填who/that。 86．which/that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：Molai在一个印度的小村庄长大。这个村庄靠近一些湿地，这些湿地成了他的第二个家。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词wetlands。先行词指物，在限定性定语从句中作主语，所以可用关系代词which或that引导该从句。故填which/that。 87．which/that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：简单的事实是，唱歌会让你快乐。它会释放内啡肽，一种减轻疼痛的化学物质。分析句子可知，空处及其后的内容为定语从句，先行词为“a chemical”，在从句中作主语，所以空处用关系代词which或者that引导。故填which或者that。 88．why 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：人们如此兴奋的主要原因是熊猫太可爱了!句中先行词为reason，在定语从句中作原因状语，所以用关系副词why引导。根据句意，故填why。 89．when 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：尽量在周末坚持你的睡眠时间表，即使周末可能是你想睡懒觉的时候。定语从句修饰先行词time，关系词指代先行词在从句作时间状语，故填when。 90．when 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：文艺复兴是诗歌取得巨大发展的伟大时代。分析句子可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词era，先行词在从句中作时间状语，空处应用关系副词when。故填when。 91．that/ which 【详解】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：在咖啡馆里，顾客会在为他们创造的愉快的环境中感到舒适。分析句子可知 is created for them为定语从句，先行词为environment，在从句中作主语，指代事物，故填that/ which。 92．which 【详解】考查定语从句引导词。句意：专家们优先考虑太阳能，我们可以用它来代替这种材料。分析句子结构可知此处定语从句缺少引导词，先行词solar energy，定语从句中作介词with的宾语，指物。故填which。 93．by 【详解】考查介词。句意：我们对古埃及人移动石头的方式感到惊讶。句子分析可知，“_______ which ancient Egyptians moved the stones”为“介词+which”引导的限制性定语从句，which指代先行词the means，表示“用……方法”means与介词by搭配，设空处应填介词by。故填by。 94．which/that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们上周六参观的地方是颐和园。分析句子结构可知，此处使用了限制性定语从句，先行词为the place 指物在从句中作宾语，关系代词既可以用which又可以用that，故填 which/that。 95．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你可以在业余时间尽情享受的地方并不难找到。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导限制性定语从句，先行词是places，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。 96．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在巴黎生活了五十年后，他回到了他小时候长大的那个小镇。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是the small town，指地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where引导。故填where。 97．when 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我在那里的大部分时间都感到害怕和有点无聊！空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the time，指时间，关系词在定语从句作时间状语，应用关系副词when。故填when。 98．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我更喜欢那种老师们必须团队合作而不是互相争斗的学校。本空引导限制性定语从句，先行词是school，关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 99．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他们的孩子正处于能说单个单词而不能说完整句子的阶段。stage阶段，后接定语从句时，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。 100．where 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是一家现代化的酒店，客人可以在这里享受最舒适的东西。该空引导限制性定语从句，先行词为hotel，关系词替代先行词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$