Unit 4 What's the best movie theater 知识点详解 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 4 What's the best movie theater 知识点详解 一、重点单词 comfortable(舒适的) 比较级:more comfortable 最高级:the most comfortable 例句:This sofa is more comfortable than that one. (这个沙发比那个更舒适。) 造句:The bed in this hotel is the most comfortable I've ever slept in. (这家酒店的床是我睡过的最舒适的。) close(接近的;亲密的;关闭) 短语:be close to (靠近) 例句:My home is close to the supermarket. (我家离超市很近。) 造句:The park is close to my school. (公园离我的学校很近。) worst(最坏的;最差的) 原级:bad /ill 比较级:worse 例句:This is the worst movie I have ever seen. (这是我看过的最差的电影。) 造句:He did the worst in the exam. (他在考试中表现最差。) cheaply(便宜地) 形容词:cheap (便宜的) 例句:You can buy this dress cheaply in that store. (在那家店你可以便宜地买到这条裙子。) 造句:We traveled cheaply by train. (我们乘火车旅行很便宜。) choose(选择) 过去式:chose 过去分词:chosen 例句:I chose a red dress for the party. (我为聚会选了一条红色的裙子。) 造句:She has to choose between the two jobs. (她不得不在这两份工作中做出选择。) 二、重点短语 so far(到目前为止;迄今为止) 例句:So far, everything is going well. (到目前为止,一切进展顺利。) 造句:So far, I have learned five English songs. (到目前为止,我已经学了五首英文歌。) have...in common(有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同) 例句:They have a lot in common. (他们有很多共同点。) 造句:My sister and I have nothing in common. (我姐姐和我没有任何共同点。) be up to(是…… 的职责;由…… 决定) 例句:It's up to you to decide where to go. (由你决定去哪里。) 造句:Whether we go swimming or not is up to the weather. (我们去不去游泳取决于天气。) 三、重点语法 形容词和副词的最高级 规则变化:一般在词尾加 -est;以不发音的 e 结尾的加 -st;重读闭音节词,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写该辅音字母再加 -est;以 “辅音字母 + y” 结尾的词,把 y 变 i 再加 -est;多音节词和部分双音节词在前面加 most。 不规则变化:good /well - best;bad /badly - worst;many /much - most;little - least;far - farthest /furthest 等。 例句:This is the best book I have ever read. (这是我读过的最好的书。) 造句:She is the most beautiful girl in our class. (她是我们班最漂亮的女孩。) 比较级和最高级的常用句型 比较级:A + be / 实义动词 + 比较级 + than + B 最高级:A + be + the + 最高级 + 范围 例句:He is taller than me. (他比我高。) 造句:This is the biggest apple in the basket. (这是篮子里最大的苹果。) 常见的表示比较级和最高级的单词: good / well - better - best 例句:This movie is better than that one. (这部电影比那部好。)The best student in our class is Tom. (我们班最好的学生是汤姆。) 造句:Your English is better than mine. (你的英语比我的好。)She is the best singer in the school. (她是学校里最好的歌手。) bad / badly - worse - worst 例句:His health is getting worse. (他的健康状况越来越差。)This is the worst news I've heard. (这是我听到的最坏的消息。) 造句:The weather today is worse than yesterday. (今天的天气比昨天差。)He did the worst in the sports meeting. (他在运动会上表现最差。) far - farther / further - farthest / furthest 例句:The library is farther from my home than the supermarket. (图书馆比超市离我家远。)She has gone the furthest among all of us. (在我们所有人当中,她走得最远。) 造句:Do you want to go farther? (你想走得更远吗?)This is the furthest I can run. (这是我能跑的最远的距离。) many / much - more - most 例句:I have more books than you. (我的书比你的多。)He has the most friends in our class. (他在我们班朋友最多。) 造句:There are more flowers in the garden. (花园里有更多的花。)She gets the most presents on her birthday. (她在生日时收到的礼物最多。) little - less - least 例句:There is less water in this bottle than in that one. (这个瓶子里的水比那个瓶子里的少。)He has the least money of us all. (我们所有人当中他的钱最少。) 造句:I eat less meat than before. (我比以前少吃肉。)This is the least useful book I have. (这是我有的最没用的书。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$