Unit 6单元练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Unit6 单元练习 一、根据句意、英文释义或中文提示完成单词。 1. Every Friday afternoon, we have a round-up of what is happening in our class. 2.—Let's play computer games after school. —It's just a of time. We should do some reading instead. 3. Many artists are (having a lot of money, possessions, etc.). 4. Charlie Chaplin is one of the greatest (喜剧) actors in the world. 5. I was so (惊吓的) after watching the horror film called The Ring that I didn't dare to touch my telephone for two weeks! 6. According to the (最新的) news, the environmental problem may be solved. 7. If a bear is hungry, it will (攻击) people. 8. Now people usually (录像) their wedding parties to make some good memories. 9. After watching the film, some children (可能) feel a bit disturbed. 10. The novel has long descriptions but not much (对话). 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. When I got into the hall, the principal (announce) the result of the competition. 2. In the film, the doctor is found (die) in his house. 3.—I hear our school won't hold the football match. Is it true? —Yes. Unless the football field (repair) next month. 4.—I left my book in the classroom. —Don't worry. I (get) it for you in a moment. 5. Hopefully, China will be one of the (wealth)countries in the world in 2050. 6. My friend Lily will not have a holiday unless she (finish) the job next week. 7.—How much time do you spend (read) books every day? —Less than two hours. 8. A studio is a room where TV programmes (make). 9. Recently, a number of young Chinese (direct)wonderful works have impressed the whole world. 10. Jack is so helpful that he always does what he can (help) others with their lessons. 三、单项选择。 ( )1.—Have you seen TV programme I Volunteer? —Yes. I have never seen such educational programme. A. a; the B. the; an C. the; a D. the; the ( )2.—What will the weather be like tomorrow? —It be rainy, cloud y or sunny. Who knows? A. must B. might C. should D. can't ( )3.—Mike, let's prepare for our baseball game. —OK. We'll lose the game we try our best. A. unless B. once C. after D. since ( ( )4. You need to practise speaking every day you hope to improve your spokenEnglish. A. if B. although C. unless D. until ( )5. I wonder if John the driving test. If he , he will buy a new car. A. passes; does B. will pass; will do C. passes; will do D. will pass; does ( ( )6.—It's a pity that my favourite , Tell It Like It Is(《实话实说》), has come to an end. —So it is. It was one of the hottest programmes many years ago. A. game show B. chat show C. documentary D. comedy ( )7. I don't mind , because I like films horror and mysteries. A. feeling scared; full of B. to feel scared; full of C. feeling scared; filled of D. to feel scared; filled with ( ( )8. His speech is welcomed by middle school students because it many problems that teenagers care about. A. covers B. has C. fills D. makes ( )9.—Can I go to the concert with you tomorrow, Mum? —OK, if all your homework . A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. does ( )10.—Shall we watch Japanese TV dramas together? — . I hate to watch them. A. They are worth watching B. I am a fan of TV dramas C. I'd rather watch some D. It's a waste of time 四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 1.这部电影确实精彩，充满了悬疑情节。 The film is really and . 2.她对关于动物的节目感兴趣。 She is in about animals. 3.吸烟会让他的病情加重，除非他立即戒烟。 Smoking will make his illness worse he at once. 4.世界杯的每场比赛都将现场直播。 Each of the World Cup . 5.别花费太多时间玩电脑游戏，那是浪费时间。 Don't spend too much time playing computer games. It's 五、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 When you are watching TV, you will notice that many famous stars make ads on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous. However, have you ever thought 1 the ads are real or not? In the past few years, lots of stars 2 (be) on TV as spokesmen(代言人) of some products. People spent much money on these products, but 3 (final), many of them were not like what the stars said. Many people aren't satisfied with the famous actors for 4 (make)false ads. What are the public's 5 (idea) about the famous people making ads on TV? Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility if the products have 6 (some)problems? Recent research shows that about 36% think it's the stars' fault(过错), but they all think stars should give away the money they got from the ads 7 the charity(慈善机构).More than 34% think stars must take responsibility, or they will 8 (punish). So we should be more 9 (care) when buying things advertised(做广告) by stars. We must find out what these things are really like instead 10 listening to what the stars say.Think it over before we make a decision. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 六 阅读理解 A Yu Boya was a famous music master who played the qin. He had been learning from nature to create beautiful melodies(旋律). Once, Yu took a boat trip to the state of Chu. Along the way, the river water rushed toward the east, leaving the high mountains behind. Inspired(激发灵感) by what he saw, Yu took up his qi n and be- gan to play. After a while, he noticed a woodsman(樵夫) standing on the riverbank, enjoying his music quietly. Yu happily invited the man to the boat. The woodsman introduced himself,“ My name is Zhong Ziqi.” After that, Yu would play the qin for Zhong. He played music that described the high mountains. Zhong said,“ How wonderful it is! I seem to see the great Taishan Mountain.” He played music that described the flowing water. Zhong said,“ How wonderful it is! I seem to see the rushing river.” Yu was surprised by the woodsman's words.“ You really understand my music!” So the musician and the woodsman became good friends. They decided to meet each other again at the same place the following year. When that time came, Yu arrived on time, but did not see Zhong. He visited the village where Zhong lived and heard that his friend had died of an illness. Yu felt very sad. He took out his qin and once again played the music of the“ High Mountains and Flowing Water”(《高山流水》). “ My best friend has passed away,” he said.“ No one in the world understands my music any more.” He then broke his qin and never played it again. ( ) 1. Yu Boya created beautiful melodies by playing the . A. piano B. qin C. nature D. violin ( ) 2. We can tell from the story that Zhong Ziqi was . A. a musician B. a postman[ C. a fisherman D. a woodsman ( )3. What does the underlined word“ introduce” mean in the passage? A. 介绍。 B. 乐器。 C. 指南。 D. 信息。 ( ) 4. Which of the following is not true? A. Yu Boya played the qin very well. B. Zho ng Ziqi liked listening to Yu's music. C. Yu Boya was very sad after knowing Zhong's death. D. Zhong and Yu met each other again at the same place the following year. ( )5. What does“ High Mountains and Flowing Water” stand for? A. Great views. B. Everlasting love. C. True friendship. D. Good environment. B Money is what people use to buy things they need or want. A long time ago, people didn't use money. So how did they get the things they wanted? Well, there is a long and interesting story about this. At first, they would exchange something they had for something they needed. For example, if the shoemaker needed some bread, he would give the baker shoes and the baker would give him bread. This was called“ bartering”. Bartering worked fine for a while. But after the baker had too many shoes, the shoemaker still needed more bread. What could they do? The solution to this problem was money. Money is basically an agreement among people. People agree that some metal(金属) or paper will be worth a certain amount of bread or a certain number of shoes. There were many earlier forms of money, such as cattle(家畜), salt, grain(谷物) and shells. But it was not easy to move them or store them. So coins began to take the place of things. Metal tool money was used in China as early as 1000 BC. Coins had a set value and could be stored. It became possible for people to trade in a standardized(标准的) way. A coin says right on it how much it is worth. Different coins are worth different amounts. About three hundred years ago, paper money came into wider use. Pape r money is cheaper to make than coins. It is also easier to carry around. Now people use paper money and coins in most countries. ( )1. A long time ago, people got the things they wanted by . A. giving the baker shoes B. giving the shoemaker bread C. using coins and paper money D. exchanging things they had for things they needed ( ) 2. The- meaning of the underlined word“ bartering” is“ ”. A. 强买强卖 B. 讨价还价 C. 清仓甩卖 D. 以货易货 ( ) 3. There were many earlier forms of money except . A. bread B. salt C. grain D. cattle ( ) 4. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Different coins are worth the same amounts. B. Money is basically an agreement among people. C. Metal tool money was used in China before 1000 BC. D. If the shoemaker needed some bread, he would give the baker bread and the baker would give him shoes. ( ) 5. This passage mainly talks about . A. money is everything B. the use of money C. the birth of money D. people like money 七 任务型阅读 Did you take part in a camp this summer? There are so many summer camps and not all of them are the same. To choose which camp is best for you, first you must do a bit of research. Maybe you' ve never thought about it before, but every great summer camp has three main goals. Opportunity means you are given a chance to do something special. For example, if you are interested in writing, then you can choose to join a journalism(新闻工作) camp. You may have the opportunity of meeting famous journalists there. Challenge means you are given a task. You must finish the task and overcome the challenge success- fully. Then you will have a sense of achievement. For example, you could take a lifeguard(救生员) course at some summer camps. If you pass the exam, then you will receive a certificate(证书) to become a real lifeguard. This also leads to the third and most important goal of every great summer camp— growth. It doesn't mean growing taller and strong er or more beautiful. It means seeing yourself improve, learning some- thing new and doing something you didn't believe you could do before. For example, a shy girl will find herself able to speak aloud in front of a crowd after she manages to give a presentation in a speech camp. So in the future when choosing your next summer camp, remember to ask yourself: Is it a special opportunity? Is it a challenge? Will I grow? 完成下面的表格，每空只填一个单词。 The Three Main _1_ of Great Summer Camps Meaning Example Opportunity You have a _2_ to do something special. Someone with an _3_ in writing may meet famous journalists if he _4_ to join a journalism camp. Challenge A _5_ is given to you and you must _6_ in overcoming the challenge. Unless you _7_ the exam in a lifeguard course at a summer camp, you will receive a certificate to be- come a lifeguard. _8_ You will improve yourself, learn something new and doing something that you supposed was _9_ your ability. A shy girl will find that she has the _10_ to speak aloud before others in a speech camp. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八 首字母填空 On March 14, one of science's b 1 stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world- famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK. Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history s 2 Albert Einstein. He c 3 up with the theory that the universe began with the Big Bang(大爆炸) and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help c 4 people under- stand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time, which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world, according to CNN. Besides his scientific a 5 , Hawking was also someone who had a strong will(意志) and optimistic(乐观的) attitude. When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed(诊断) with a serious illness that s 6 him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and to“s 7 ” by using a computerized voice. But this didn't stop him from living a meaningful and colourful life.“I 8 one is physically disabled, one cannot afford to be psychologically(心理上) disabled as well,” he once said. Hawking t 9 around the world to attend science meetings, visiting every continent, including Antarctica(南极洲). He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek(《星际迷航》) and The Big Bang Theory(《生活大爆炸》). He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot- air balloon; when he was 65, he took part in a zero- gravity flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel into space one day. In 2013, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he was first diagnosed with his illness.“ But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly s 10 with my life,” he said. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 一、1. weekly 2. waste 3. wealthy 4. comedy 5. scared6. latest/up-to-date 7. attack 8. record 9. might10. dialogue 二、1. was announcing 2. dead 3. is repaired 4. will get5. wealthiest 6. finishes 7. reading 8. are made9. directors’ 10. to help 三、1. B 【点拨】a 和 an是不定冠词,表示泛指,意为“一(个)”。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指，意为“这(个/些)，那(个/些)”。根据语境可知，第一个空表示特指,用定冠词the,第二个空表示泛指, educational以元音音素开头，故第二个空用an。故选 B。 2. B 【点拨】情态动词可表示推测。肯定推测用 must；否定推测用 can't;不确定时用 may、might、could。由语境可知表示不确定。故选 B。 3. A 【点拨】根据语境可知用 unless表示“除非”。故选 A。 4. A 【点拨】if如果;although 尽管;unless 除非; until直到……为止。后句是前句的条件，用if。故选 A。 5.D 【点拨】句意：我想知道约翰是否会通过驾照考试，如果他通过了，他将会买一辆新车。第一空 if 引导的是宾语从句；第二空 if 引导的是条件状语从句。故选 D。 6.B 【点拨】根据节目名称可知，该节目是一档谈话类节目。故选 B。 7. A 【点拨】mind doing sth.介意做某事;(be) full of=(be) filled with充满。故选 A。 8.A 【点拨】从句意为“因为它包含了青少年关心的许多问题”。故选 A。 9.A 【点拨】含 if引导的条件状语从句的复合句要遵循“主将从现”的原则;同时 homework 与 do之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态。故选 A。 10.D 【点拨】根据答语第二句可知，“我”讨厌看日剧，因此此句应是觉得看日剧是浪费时间。故选 D。 四、1. wonderful; full of mysteries 2. interested; programmes 3. unless; gives up smoking 4. game; will be covered live 5. a waste of time 五、1. whether 2. have been 3. finally 4. making5. ideas 6. any 7. to 8. be punished 9. careful 10. of 六 A文章大意：本文讲述了《高山流水》——乐师与樵夫谱写了一段流传千年的知音佳话。 1. B 根据文章第一句可知，俞伯牙擅长弹琴。 2. D 由文章可知，钟子期是樵夫。 3. A 根据后文可知，钟子期在做自我介绍。 4. D根据后文可知，俞伯牙和钟子期后来并没有相见。 5. C后来人们用“高山流水”来比喻乐曲高妙，也比喻知己或知音。 B 文章大意：本文讲述了关于货币的趣闻。 1. D根据文章第二段可知，最初人们会用自己已有的东西换取自己没有却想要的东西。 2. D 由文章第二段可推断。 3. A根据第五段可知，面包不是早期的货币形式。 4. B 根据上下文可知。 5. C本文主要介绍了货币的由来。 七 1. Goals 2. chance 3. interest 4. chooses5. task6. succeed 7. fail 8. Growth 9. beyond 10. ability 八 1. brightest 2. since 3. came 4. common5. achievements 6. stopped 7. speak 8. If 9. travelled/ traveled 10. satisfied 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$