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2024-2025年仁爱版九年级英语上册周末培优作业二十 ( unit1-4 仁爱版) 一翻译短语 1._给某人展示某物 2._ 无家可归的人 3._过着一种正常的/幸福的/艰苦的生活 4_在困难时,在贫困之中 5._.决定做某事 _ 决定某事 _ 做决定 6_.给某人提供某物 7._ 赶快,快点 8._ 放弃 9_全世界 10._.用某物做某事 11.更糟糕的是 12.太多噪音 13.晚上睡不好 14.心情不好 15.不能忍受 16.领先地位: 17.鼓励某人做某事: 18.受某人欢迎: 19.在……(方面)取得巨大进步: 20.被要求做某事: 21. 一小时后,一小时内 22. 有时;间或 23 犯错误 24._为……而感动 25._感谢某人做的某事 26_做体检 27_处于好(不好)的身体状态 28._情不自禁做…… 29._ 轮流(做某事) 30_疑地 二 单项选择。 1. —Harry, is this your basketball? —Yes, it’s _. A. his B. yours C. mine 2. The toy is _ my little brother. I bought it yesterday. A. for B. from C. by 3. — It’s such a long way! — Don’t worry. You _ share a ride with me. A. must B. can C. should 4. — How is the _ today? — It’s hot. You don’t need to wear the coat. A. weather B. traffic C. price 5. I think you need to add some water to the soup. It _ too salty. A. tastes B. feels C. smells 6. — _ is it from our home to the museum, Dad? — It’s about two kilometers. A. How far B. How often C. How soon 7. — Helen cuts the meat _ than her mother. — Yes, she is also good at cooking. A. finely B. less finely C. more finely 8. —To tell the truth, I am now feeling very _. —Take it easy. You’ll make it. A. excited B. nervous C. confident 9. I _ the great scientist from magazines and I wish to see him some day. A. know about B. look after C. talk with 10. _ David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future. A. If B. When C. Though 11. It’s reported that China plans _ astronauts to the moon before 2030. A. send B. sending C. to send 12. —Jane won first place in the art festival. —Yes, her mother told me very _ just now. A. strictly B. proudly C. weakly 13. — How do you like my poem Moonlight? — I _ it. It’s about the beauty of nature. A. am interested in B. am worried about C. am thankful for 14. —Sally, I _ the picture just now. —Wow, truly beautiful! A. will finish B. finished C. was finishing 15. —Would you please tell me _? —By keeping a diary every day A. why you want to study English B. who you often speak English with C. how you improve your English writing 三.完形填空. Do you like drinking coffee? If you are polite when _1_ in a caf in America, you may get a reward (奖赏). A caf in America thinks out a new idea to encourage customers to be more polite. The shop _2_ rewards to those people who mind their manners. There is a sign outside the shop. It advertised (广告) that different _3_ for a cup of coffee depending on (取决于) how polite the customer is. When customers are _4_, they will see different prices of the food according to what they said. They include: “Small coffee” at 5 dollars, “Small coffee, please” at _5_ dollars and “Hello, one small coffee, please.” at 1.75 dollars. It isn’t the first _6_ for a coffee shop to try to teach customers a lesson. A caf named Petites Syrah in France charged customers 5.96 pounds for “A coffee”, but 3.62 pounds for “A coffee, please”. “At lunchtime people would come under great stress and were sometimes rude (粗鲁的) to _7_ when they ordered a coffee,” Fabrice Pepino, manager of Petites Syrah, said of the _8_ for doing so. The American caf is copying the French cafe because it has been _9_ in changing customers’ behaviors (行为). Pepino says that he has seen a great difference in the behaviors of his customers after he _10_ the sign. 1 A. cooking B. placing an order C. making some coffee 2. A. offers B. sells C. provides 3. A. ways B. kinds C. costs 4 A. ordering B. eating C. working 5. A. 7 B. 3 C. 1.5 6. A. shop B. time C. one 7. A. us B. themselves C. them 8. A. result B. record C. reason 9. A. successfully B. success C. successful 10. A. put on B. put up C. pick up 四 阅读理解。第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 A Environment Club Activities: Collect waste paper and bottles. Make posters about sorting the garbage. Help clean the facilities (设施) on the school playground. Time: 8:00—9:30 a.m. Saturday Place: Playground Teacher: Miss Yang Photography Club Activities: Learn to use SLR cameras. Learn to take wonderful pictures of people or landscape. Time: 10:00—11:30 a.m. Saturday Place: Art Room Teacher: Mrs. Liu Cooking Club Activities: Learn to make snacks like vegetable salad or strawberry pies. Attend a food festival al the end of the year. Time: 2:00—3:30 p.m. Saturday Place: Dining Hall Teacher: Mr. Wu Gardening Club Activities: Grow fruit, vegetables and take care of them. Plant trees and water flowers. Time: 4:00—5:30 p.m. Saturday Place: School Garden Teacher: Mr. Ma 1. According to the text, what can students do on the playground? A. Cook dishes. B. Water flowers. C. Take pictures. D. Collect waste bottles. 2. Where do students learn to take pictures? A. In the art room. B. On the playground. C. In the dining hall. D. In the school garden. 3. Who teaches in the cooking club? A. Miss Yang. B. Mrs. Liu. C. Mr. Wu. D. Mr. Ma. 4. If Leo has time from 4:00 to 6:00 p.m., which club can he join? A. Environment Club. B. Cooking Club. C. Photography Club. D. Gardening Club. 5. If you join the gardening club, you may _. A. help make posters B. grow tomatoes C. learn to make strawberry pies D. take pictures of the school garden B What was the color of the year? In 2021 we had gray and yellow. For 2022 it was a purple blue. In 2023, we’ll all be seeing a lot more red — Viva Magenta. That’s according to the Pantone Color Institute. The color and design company has named a “color of the year” for each year since 2000. As usual, Pantone’s color experts did a lot of research this year. They’ve noticed a rise in people’s awareness (意识) of nature. People are bringing more plants into their homes. They are finding enjoyment in outdoor activities and travel. Pantone picked Viva Magenta for 2023 partly because of its origins (起源). The color isn’t created by people. Instead, it results from nature — the cochineal. This type of small insect has been the source of a red dye (染料) for centuries. There’s also an emotional (情感的) reason. The world has been in COVID-19 for the past three years. We all need to heal (治愈). And Viva Magenta will help heal us. The color is filled with happiness. It will provide us with bravery and courage as we move forward. Welcome to 2023! We can look forward to seeing even more of this happy color in the new year. 6. Purple blue is the color of the year _. A. 2020 B. 2021 C. 2022 D. 2023 7. Which of the following is the topic sentence in Paragraph 3? A. People are bringing more plants into their homes. B. They’ve noticed a rise in people’s awareness of nature. C. They are finding enjoyment in outdoor activities and travel. D. As usual, Pantone’s color experts did a lot of research this year. 8. Viva Magenta results from _. A. an insect B. a dye C. a plant D. a company 9. How many reasons did Pantone pick Viva Magenta for? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 10. What does Viva Magenta stand for? ① Happiness. ② Bravery. ③ Courage. ④ Hope. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ C A marathon is a popular long-distance running race. Each year, many marathons take place across the world. 11 The famous war of Marathon was fought in 490 B.C. during Greco-Persian Wars (希波战争). 12 Persia was a huge kingdom, much bigger than Greece. It wanted to capture (占领) Athens, the capital of Greece. 13 Greece had only 10,000. So the Greeks sent their best runner to Sparta to get help. The man, Pheidippides, ran for two days over the mountains to Sparta. However, according to Spartan laws, their army could not march until the next full moon. 14 The Greeks could not wait. They attacked (袭击) the Persian army. They were not expected to win, but they did! After the victory, they sent Pheidippides back to Athens to tell everyone the news. The man again ran about 40 kilometers. 15 Sadly, he was totally exhausted (筋疲力尽的) and died of exhaustion. In memory of Pheidippides, the first marathon race of the modern Olympic Games was run in 1896. And it was about 40 kilometers. A. He arrived at the city gate with the good news. B. So, Pheidippides had to return to Marathon alone. C. This event got its name from a war a long time ago. D. There were about 48,000 soldiers on the Persian side. E. An army from Persia came to fight the army of Greece. 五 情景交际.根据情景提示,完成下列各题。 1. 你想知道今天的日期,可以这样问: _today? 2. 你想请对方教你骑自行车,可以这么说: Would you mind _? 3. 你向朋友感慨这是一次令人兴奋的旅行,可以这样说: How _! 4. 作为一位饭店服务员,问客人要点菜吗,你可以这样问: May _? 5. 你想知道时装秀是什么时候开始的,可以这样问周边的人: Excuse me, do you know _? 六 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1. excited _ 2. There be _ 3 give…to _ 4. as…as _ 5. while _ 七 短文填空.阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has worked in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him _1_ (happy) than playing with his little daughter in his free time. Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up _2_ (quick) to see what happened. The woman’s 15—month—old baby girl choked(窒息)on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was _3_ young to save herself and the mother was so _4_ /'n :v s/ that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping _5_ /nju:/ what to do. He took the baby in his arms without _6_ (think) twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats(轻拍)on the back. After a short while, he succeeded _7_ getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and _8_ baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was _9_ (save). Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. In his mind, helping others is just helping _10_ /him'self/. He hoped more people could volunteer to help the people in need if possible. 八 书面表达。 . 人因梦想而伟大,又因梦想而成长。近期,你的学校将举办以“我的梦想”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你的梦想是当一名宇航员,请你根据以下提示,以My Space Dream为题写一篇演讲稿。词数80左右。 Time What to do When I was a little child make model planes visit museums From now on read books about… take exercise study hard … 参考词汇:be curious about 对……感到好奇 注意事项: 1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范; 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 My Space Dream Hello, everyone! Each of us may have a dream. It’s an honor to talk with you about my dream. My dream is to be an astronaut. _ I hope you can spare no effort to achieve your dream, too. Thank you for listening! 2024-2025年仁爱版九年级英语上册周末培优作业二十答案 ( unit1-4 仁爱版) 一翻译短语 1.show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.给某人展示某物 2.homeless people 无家可归的人 3.live a normal/happy/hard life过着一种正常的/幸福的/艰苦的生活 4.in need 在困难时,在贫困之中 5.decide to dosth.决定做某事 decide on sth. 决定某事 make a decision 做决定 6.offer sb.sth.=offer sth. to sb.给某人提供某物 7.hurry up 赶快,快点 8.give up 放弃 9.. all over the world全世界 10.use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事 11..更糟糕的是 what’s worse 12..太多噪音 too much noise 13..晚上睡不好 can’t sleep well at night 14..心情不好 in a bad mood 15.不能忍受 can’t bear... 16. the leading position 领先地位 17 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 18. be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎 19. make great progress in... 在……(方面)取得巨大进步 20. be required to do sth. 被要求做某事 21.in an hour 一小时后,一小时内 22.at times=sometimes 有时;间或 23.make mistakes 犯错误 24. be moved by 为……而感动 25.Thanks/Thank you for +n./ving st 感谢某人做的某事 26.have physical examinations 做体检 27.in good/bad health 处于好(不好)的身体状态 28. can’t help doing 情不自禁做…… 29.take turn to (do sth.) 轮流(做某事) 30.no doubt 疑地 二 单项选择 1- -5CABAA 6-10ACBAC 11-15CBABC 三 完形填空 1-5BACAB 6-10BACCB 四 阅读理解 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6.C 7. B 8. A 9 B 10. A 11..C 12. E 13 D 14. B 15. A 五 情景交际 1.What’s the date 2.teaching me (how) to ride a bike 3.exciting the trip is 4. I take your order 5. when the fashion show started 六看图写句子 1. He is excited. 2. There is a cup on the desk. 3. He is giving a gift to her. 4. The cotton is as heavy as the football. 5 Her mother is cooking while she is singing. 七 短文填空 1. happier 2. quickly 3. too 4. nervous 5. knew 6. thinking 7. in 8. the 9. saved 10. himself 八 书面表达例文 My Space Dream Hello, everyone! Each of us may have a dream. It’s an honor to talk with you about my dream. My dream is to be an astronaut. When I was a little child, I was curious about space. I was fond of making model planes and used to visit space museums with my parents. I also enjoyed watching cartoons about space, which brought me great fun. However, to be an astronaut is not easy. From now on, I will read more books about space science. I ought to take enough exercise to build myself up. It’s necessary for me to study hard and gain more knowledge. Being creative is important as well. I will do what I can to make my dream come true. I hope you can spare no effort to achieve your dream, too. Thank you for listening! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$