Unit5 grammar课时练习-2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Grammar because、since 和as引导的原因状语从句 一、根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空，可重复使用。 because because of since as 1. you are tired, you had better have a rest. 2.—Why do you like English? — it's so interesting. 3. he is busy, I won't trouble him. 4. the heavy rain, we had to stay inside. 5. you are wrong, you should say sorry. 6.—Why did you call Sarah last night? — I wanted to invite her to my birthday party this weekend. 7. We didn't attend the meeting yesterday not it was rainy. 8. the snow, we had to put off the sports meeting. 9. it was Saturday, he didn't have to go to school. 10. the weather is fine, let's go for a picnic. 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. After the two-hour trip, the girl was tired and felt ( bore) with the trip. 2. I hope to enter my dream high school (success) through my hard work. 3. Millie has been crazy about playing with all kinds of (music) instruments since an early age. 4- In ( west) countries, women are always Dressed in white on their wedding day, because White is the colour of purity. 5. -Was Susan’s speech wonderful? -I suppose so. She (practise) it till the Last minute. 三 单项选择。 ( )1. It was her performance. Her successful Career about 40 years. A. last; last B. last; lasted for C. lasted; lasted D. lasted; last ( )2. His right hand was hurt, he Wrote slowly. A. Because; so B. Because; ／ C. Although; but D. Although;／ ( ( )3.The news Besides A and B, Cappears beautifully in the sky makes us excited “C”is C919 from China, with many Jiangsu elements(元素). A. because B. so C. though D. then ( )4.—Why do you have time to look after the homeless dogs? — the“Double Reduction”policy(“双减”政策), I have more free time. A. Because of B. Even though C. As for D. Think of ( ( )5. Life is like a one-way race, so treasure every moment time cannot be won again. A. so B. as C. if D. unless ( )5. Mary jumped very at the sports meeting.The coach thinks of her Sports talents A. High; high B. highly; highly C. High; highly D. highly; high 四、句子翻译 1．快点！电影已经开始十分钟了。我不想错过太多。 Hurry up! The film for ten Minutes. 工 don’t want to 2．学校艺术节将会对家长开放。 3．艾米最后匆忙赶到了医院，上气不接下气。 4．自从投入使用以来，港珠澳大桥的高超建造技术和独特设计一直受到高度赞扬。 The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge Its in your body! 五、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。 Grow Great by Dreams A highly successful businessman was asked the question:How have you d 1 so much in your lifetime? He replied,“I have dreamt. I have t 2 my mind loose to imagine what I wanted to do.Then I have gone to bed and thought about my d 3 . At night I dreamt about my dreams. And when I awoke in the m 4 , I saw the way to make my dreams real. While other people were saying, ‘You can’t do that. It isn’t p 5 .’, I was well on my way to achieving what I wanted.”Woodrow Wilson, the 28th President of the US, said, “We grow great b 6 dreams. All big men are dreamers.” They see things in the soft haze of a spring day, or in the red fire on a long winter's evening. Some of us let these great dreams die, but o 7 nourish(滋养) and protect them—nourish them through bad days until they bring t 8 to sunshine and light which always come to those who sincerely hope that their dreams will come t 9 . So please don't let a 10 steal your dreams, or try to tell you they are impossible. “Sing your songs, dream your dreams, hope your hopes and pray your prayers.” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 六、阅读理解。 Podareva, 28, was born in the hometown of Russia's famous poet Sergei Yesenin. She has loved poetry(诗歌) since her childhood. Growing up, she wrote many poems in both Russian andEnglish. After she came to China to study Chinese in 2013, the world of Chinese poetry opened up before her. Podareva has had colourful experiences in China in the past ten years. She has won prizes in many Chinese poetry writing competitions and published her own Chinese poetry collections. Her most unforgettable memory is that one of her Chinese poems written in 2020 was turned into a song. And even better: She sang it herself. “Some people may praise China in a direct way, but I prefer to express my feelings about the country and describe the friendship between China and Russia through different styles of poems,”Podareva says. Podareva has always wanted to be a cultural ambassador(使者) between the two countries.In 2020, she began to make videos and shared them online. Besides sharing Chinese poems she had written, Podareva also produced videos about cultural differences between China andRussia. Sometimes she made humorous videos to explain the misunderstandings that Chinese people have towards Russians. Besides writing poetry, Podareva has also been painting. She doesn't think the two art forms are different from each other.“Wang Wei was a famous Chinese poet, and he was also a painter,”she says. In December 2022, Podareva held an exhibition in Shanghai with 66 of her paintings on show. “All art is a way for the creators to express their spirit,”Podareva says.“I hope to create a website in Russia and introduce China—through my poetry and paintings—to Russians, so that the friendship between the two countries will be much deeper.” ( ( )1. According to the passage, how many languages in all has Podareva used to write poems? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( )2. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. Podareva's experiences in China. B. Podareva's most famous poem. C. Podareva's love for Chinese poetry. D. Podareva's way of winning prizes. ( )3. How does Podareva try to be a cultural ambassador between China and Russia? A. By spreading cultural differences between China and Russia. B. By finding some funny misunderstandings towards Russians. C. By making and sharing videos about poem s and culture online. D. By learning to write Chinese poems from famous Chinese poets. ( )4. Why does Podareva want to create a website in Russia? A. To exhibit some of her 66 paintings on the website. B. To introduce some ways of creating poems in Chinese. C. To help deepen the friendship between China and Russia. D. To explain why poetry and painting are the same art form. B Dinah Martinez always studied well in school and got good grades. But one day, the 17- year- old girl from the United States realized that she had an anxiety(焦虑) problem.“I would just sit there. Some- times I panicked(使恐慌), or I would have nightmares a lot,” she said.“ It was pretty bad.” Her schoolmate, Janet Martinez, 18, also has the same problem.“ There was a lot of. stress that I put on myself, so I would have anxiety attacks. I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing,” Janet Martinez said. “ So we both decided to create a mental health camp to help other people,” Dinah . Martinez said. When the two girls graduated from high. school, they brought their) camp idea to Girls Leading Our World(GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded them:a:$5,000 grant(补助金) to put on the camp for other teenage girls. The Martinez girls named the camp“ Healing(治愈) Hearts”. “ The camp was created to help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because that's when they are the most vulnerable,” Janet Martinez said.“ That's when I was most vulnerable.” On the first day of the camp, there were 10 girls there, including Dinah Martinez.“I felt better as soon as everyone was laughing,” she said. Throughout the camp, experts talked about anxiety and offered help to the other girls. They also taught the girls how to calm themselves when they are anxious. The methods they taught included deep breathing and guided mediation(调节). “ It's comforting to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and that we can both help each other out,” Dinah Martinez said.“ And just knowing that I'm there for another person while they' re going through it is good enough for me.” ( ) 1. Why did Dinah and Janet set up the camp? A. Because they are schoolmates. B. Because they have the same problem of anxiety. C. Because they had support from GLOW. D. Because other teenage girls want them to. ( ).2. According to the passage, people with anxiety would have these experiences except . A. having bad dreams B. putting much stress on oneself C. having rapid heartbeat D. wanting to have a race ( ) 3. What is the meaning of the underlined word“ vulnerable”? A. Weak. B. Strong. C. Lonely. D. Sick. ( ) 4. Which one is not the method that can help people solve the problem of anxiety? A. Just sitting there. B. Knowing how to calm down. C. Deep breathing. D. Guided mediation. ( ) 5. What is the best title for this passage? A. Stand up to Anxiety. B. Tips for the Fight Against Anxiety. C. A Camp for Girls. D. Girls Need Your Help. 一、1. As/Since 2. Because 3. Since/As 4. Because of5 Since/As 6。Because 7. because 8。Because of9. Since/As 10. Since/As 二、1.bored 2, successfully 3. musical 4. Western 5． was practising 三 1.B 【点拨】句意：因为这是你第一次来纽约，你最好了解一些风俗习惯。unless 除非;since 因为;although 虽然； until 直到⋯⋯为止。结合题干和句意可知选 B。 2. D 【点拨】until 直到……为止; while 当……时;although尽管;because因为。空格后是在解释不能多吃甜食的原因，用 because引导原因状语从句。故选 D。 3. A 【点拨】空格后说明上文激动的原因,用 because引导原因状语从句。故选 A。 4. A 【点拨】because of由于,因为;even though 尽管;as for 至于;think of认为。故选 A。 5. B 【点拨】so所以;as因为;if 如果;unless除非。根据语境，珍惜每个时刻，因为时光一去不复返，可知此处用 as,表示“因为”。故选 B。 四、has been on; miss too much 2. The school art festival will be open to the parents. 3. Amy finally hurried to the hospital. Out of breath. 4. has been thought highly of for 五、1. done 2。turned 3. dreams 4 morning 5. possıble6. by 7. others 8. them 9. true 10. anyone 六 A 1。B 【点拨】根据第一段中“Growing up, she wrote many poems in both Russian and English。”及第二段中的“ won prizes in many Chinese poetry writing competitions and published her own Chinese poetry collections.”可知, Podareva 用汉语、英语及俄语写诗。故选 B。 2. A 【点拨】第二段主要讲述了 Podareva 近十年在中国的经历。故选 A。 3. C 【点拨】根据第四段中“Podareva has always wanted to be a cultural ambassador(使者) between the two countries Sometimes she made humorous videos to explain the misunderstandings that Chinese people have towards Russians.”可知, Podareva 通过在网上制作和分享关于诗歌和文化的视频来传播中俄两国的文化。故选C。 4. C 【点拨】根据文章最后一段的描述可知, Podareva希望在俄罗斯建立一个网站的目的是深化中俄友谊。故选 C。 B 文章大意: Dinah Martinez和 Janet Martinez都面临焦虑的困扰，所以她们决定创建一个精神健康营来帮助其他女孩，尤其是高中女生。 1. B 通过文章大意可以知道，因为她们都面临焦虑的困扰，所以她们决定创建一个精神健康营来帮助其他人。 2. D 文中 my heart was racing 是指心跳得飞快,而不是想要参加比赛。 3. A 结合上下文，推测此处应指容易受到焦虑的困扰，因此 weak 最为符合。 4. A选项A仅仅坐下是不能够解决焦虑问题的，其他三个选项在文中都可以找到。 5. A 文中两位女孩勇于面对焦虑，并组织营地，帮助其他女生对抗焦虑。因此《直面恐惧》更适合作为标题。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$