Unit4reading2课时练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Reading (2)○ 一、根据首字母或中文提示完成单词。 1. My uncle g in English and Dram a from the University of Manchester last year.He has worked in this school for a year. 2. Just give me a chance and I'll p it to you. 3. It’s wrong of you to think （成就，成绩）Come easily to others. Life usually isn’t like that. 4. This visit will always (保留) in my memory. 5. I cannot (强迫) you to do this. You must decide it by yourself. 6. It （重要） much to control the spread of The disease. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. You have set a good example for me, and I’ll try My best to reach the (high) you did. 2. We all watched the (nation) Day parade Celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of China. 3.—Have you (name) the new baby yet? —No. I haven't decided yet. 4. My brother failed many times, but he never (lose) heart. 5. Edison never gave up in the face of failure and finally he (success). 三、单项选择。 ( ( )1. Lily is university student in Beijing and she met NBA player in the street last week. A. a; an B. an; a C. the; a D. an; an ( ( )2.We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of . A. achievement B. department C. treatment D. entertainment ( )3.-Mike, is Physics difficult to learn in high school?---Sure. No subject can be learned well Hard work. A. Without B． by C． Through D． with ( )4.—The sudden storm left us no choice but to the travel plan. —What a pity! You let the kids down again. A. put up B. give up C. take up D. make up ( )5. The boy's father died in a traffic accident ten years ago. , the whole family's life was greatly changed. A. Ever since B. From then on C. Since then on D. From now on ( )6.—I'm afraid I have to give up my dream of being a great physicist like Yang Zhenning. — . No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small. A. Don't lose heart B. Don't mention it C. That's unusual D. You must be joking ( )7. -He seems ill. I’m afraid we need to take hi Hospital right now,-I don’t think it ，Maybe he’s caught a Bit of a cold. A.works B. matters C.cares D.minds 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.他比其他的孩子小得多。 He was . 2.上初中时，他参加了校队选拔赛。 While , he for his school team. 3.他因为太矮被拒绝了。 He because he . 4.他开始更加刻苦练习，最后教练改变了对他的看法。 He began to and finally . 5.大学都不愿意邀请他比赛。 No university . 6．尽管他已经在这儿一刻钟了，但是几乎没人注意到他的到来。 Although he has been here for a quarter, little His coming. 7．我们想知道他最终是如何成功地让教练改变了主意。We wonder how he at last． 五、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 The mountain was high and it was cold. Everything 1 (cover) by snow and ice and it was dangerous. I shook in my tent as the storm tried 2 (knock) me back to the bottom.“You will never make it to the top,”everyone said.“No woman has ever climbed this mountain and only a few people have done it 3 themselves.”I was so confident that I would be 4 first woman to climb up to the top of Whitmore. I had prepared for several months. The wind had gotten much 5 (quiet) when I woke up the next morning. I climbed out of my tent and looked out at the mountain. Everything was white and still.“I 6 (make) it to the top today,”I thought to 7 (I). I started to go up the slope. My feet crunched on the snow with every step I took. It was a beautiful day. I was climbing quickly. Soon I was going to reach the top. All of a sudden, Islipped(滑倒). I moved down the mountain. I was going slowly at first 8 then I started to slide very fast. I started to turn around and around quickly. After what felt like forever, I came to a stop. I had slid all the way to the bottom. I was 9 (live). I couldn't believe it. Three days later, I 10 (make) it to the top. It was a beautiful day and I had a perfect view of everything around me. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. 7. 10. 10. 六、根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。(其中有两项多余) In the city of Guiyang, China, lives a girl named Li Fang. When she was a teenager, she dreamed of going to the United States. 1 “I had a picture of the daddy sitting in the living room, the mummy doing some cooking and their kids playing games on the floor.” Li Fang decided to go to college in California. When she arrived, however, it was not the dream world she had imagined.“People were struggling with problems and often seemed unhappy and too busy,”she said.“ 2 ” One of her most difficult classes was PE. When the class played volleyball, the other students were good at it, but she wasn't. One afternoon, the PE teacher had Li Fang hit the ball to her teammates so that they could knock it over the net. It was not a big deal for most people,but it made Li Fang scared. 3 A young man on her team seemed to understand what she was going through. He walked up to her and whispered(小声说),“ 4 ” Li Fang said,“You will never understand how those words of encouragement made me feel.Four words:You can do that. I felt like crying with happiness.”Perhaps she thanked the young man; she can't remember it. Six years has passed. Li Fang is back in China, working as a salesclerk.“I have never forgotten the words,”she said.“ 5 I am sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness meant to me. He probably doesn't even remember it. From this experience, I have learned a lesson: Whenever you say something to some people—cruel or kind—you have no idea how long the words will stay with them.”She is back in China, but she still hears those four simple words: You can do that. A. I felt very lonely. B. Come on. You can do that. C. Don't worry. I can help you. D. Things are totally different from what you think. E. When things are not going well, I think of them. F. She was afraid of failing and being laughed at by others. G. Most of what she knew about American life was from textbooks. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 七 阅读理解 A It is not easy to break a world record, especially when it is about feeding the world's largest population. However, scientist Yuan Longping, has led his team to set many records for hybrid rice production. Yuan developed a type of hybrid rice around the 1970s that can greatly increase yields production. Called“ father of hybrid rice”, he has kept working on his project for over 40 years. “ Xiang Liangyou 900”, a new type of hybrid rice created by Yuan, has shown record- high yields this year. On average, 17.2 tons of rice is harvested per hectare(公顷). The global average is about 10 tons per hectare.“ This is the highest yield in the world,” Yuan said to China Daily. “ Xiang Liangyou 900” must be planted in a certain way. The space between two rows of rice seedlings must be 35 to 45 centimeters. This is wider than the space between rows of ordinary rice. It al- lows every plant to receive enough sunshine. Yuan's team uses creative ways to study different types of high- yield rice. For example, they used seawater to water the rice. This seems like a bad idea, as the salt could dehydrate(使脱水) the rice. But in fact, the seawater provides more minerals(矿物质) for the rice. The important part is to mix seawater and fresh water together. Rice that is grow n using this water is healthy, with a salt content of 0.6 percent. If 50 percent of the world grew seawater rice, 400 million to 500 million more people could be fed, Yuan said to China Daily. Yuan once dreamed of a type of“ super rice” that could grow taller than sorghum(高粱), with each ear as long as a broom and each grain as big as a peanut. Now with different kinds of hybrid rice, Yuan's dream may come true some day. ( ) 1. Which of the following is not true according to the first two paragraphs? A. Yuan Longping is praised as“ father of hybrid rice”. B. It is quite great for Yuan Longping to develop hybrid rice. C. Yuan Longping has set many records about feeding the people in China. D. Yuan has solved the problem of hunger with his hybrid rice. ( )2. The average production of“ Xiang Liangyou 900” per hectare is the global average per hectare. A. almost three times as much as B. the same as C. 7.2 tons less than D. nearly twice as much as ( )3. Which of the following cannot be inferred(推断) about“ Xiang Liangyou 900”? A. It needs larger space than ordinary rice. B. It has caught the world's attention. C. It doesn't need sunshine as much as other kinds. D. It has set a new world record. ( ) 4. Why can seawater rice be a success? A. Because the salt could dehydrate the rice. B. Because the seawater provides more minerals for the rice. C. Because 50 percent of the world is growing seawater rice. D. Because salt takes up a major percentage of the content. ( ) 5. Which of the words is not proper to describe Yuan and his team? A. Creative. B. Hard- working. C. Lucky. D. Great. B In Faria's room, Dantes opened the bag with the body. He apologized to Faria, then took the body back to his cell(牢房). He put Faria's body into his own bed and covered his face. If the guard came, he would think Dantes was sleeping. Then he ran back to Faria's room and climbed into the bag. Inside the bag he held his sharpest(最锋利的) piece of pot. Then he waited. It didn't take long for the guards to return. They picked up the bag and carried it outside. Then they threw him into the air! He could feel him- self falling very quickly. The sounds of the sea got closer until final ly the bag was thrown into the water. At first the cold water surprised Dantes. He started to sink(下沉). The. heavy weight was pulling him down quickly! With all his strength he cut the bag. Finally, it opened! … Dantes went back to the cave at Monte Cristo and got the money. It was enough money for the life of a rich, noble(贵族的) man. “I will say I am a Count,” Dantes thought.“ It's been many years since anyone in Marseilles saw me. They will not know me.” With the money and his new boat, Dantes sailed back to Marseilles. When he arrived back at the city, he tied up his new boat and went to the customs(海关) office. He knew the man working there, but the man did not know Dantes. “ What is your name?” the customs officer asked. “ Monte Cristo,” Dantes answered.“I am the Count of Monte Cristo.” The man looked at Dantes. Then he looked at Dantes' new boat. He looked like a rich man. “ Thank you, sir. Welcome to Marseilles.” ( ) 1. The underlined“ his” in Paragraph 1 refers to . A. the guard's B. Dantes' C. Faria's D. the Count's ( ) 2. Why did the guards throw him into the sea? A. Because they were playing a game. B. Because they thought the bag was useless. C. Because they thought Faria's body was in it. D. Because they wanted to kill Faria. ( ) 3. Dantes brought his sharpest piece of pot to . A. protect himself against the guards B. cut the bag open C. take away this valuable treasure D. remember Faria with it ( ) 4. Which of the following is not true about Dantes? A. He had never been to Marseille before. B. The money he found made him rich. C. He was a clever man. D. He name himself the Count of Monte Cristo. ( ) 5. The customs officer allowed Dantes to enter because . A. he actually knew Dantes B. he liked Dantes’ boat C. he thought Dantes was rich D. Dantes paid him some money 一、1. graduated 2. prove 3. achievement 4. remain5. force 6 . matters 二、1. height 2. National 3. named 4. lost 5. succeeded 三、1. A 【点拨】第一空后的 university以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词a；第二空后的 NBA 以元音音素开头。因此用不定冠词an。故选 A。 2. A 【点拨】achievement 成就; department 部门;treatment治疗;entertainment 娱乐。根据“a small success can give us a sense of”可知,表达成就感,用名词 achievement。故选 A。 3. A 4.B 【点拨】第一句句意：这突如其来的暴风雨让我们别无选择，只能放弃旅行的计划。give up放弃。故选 B。 5. B 【点拨】ever since 自从;from then on 从那时起;没有 since then on 这个短语;from now on 从现在开始。根据语境和时态可知要用from then on, ever since 与完成时连用。故选 B。 6. A 【点拨】Don't lose heart 别灰心;Don't mention it别客气;That's unusual 那是不寻常的;You must be joking你一定在开玩笑。根据答语后句可知空处意为“别灰心”。 7.B 四、1. much smaller/younger than other kids 2.(he was) in junior high school; tried out 3. was refused; was too short/small 4. practise harder; the coach changed his mind 5. was willing to invite him to play 6． notice is taken of 7. succeeded in getting the coach to/successfully got the coach to 五、1. was covered 2. to knock 3. by 4. the 5. quieter6. will make 7. myself 8. but 9. alive 10。Made 六、1. G 2. A 3. F 4. B 5. E 七 B 文章大意：科学家袁隆平带领其团队在杂交水稻领域取得巨大成就，大大提高了水稻的产量，因此被称为“杂交水稻之父”。近期，其团队陆续创造出“湘两优900”以及“海水灌溉水稻”等众多品种水稻。 1. D杂交水稻确实提高了水稻产量，为更多中国人提供了食物，但文中并未提及是否彻底解决饥饿问题。 2. D 根据第三段中描述，可知 A、B、C均不对，D为正确答案。 3. C 根据第四段中描述可推测，“湘两优900”需要更多的阳光，因此选 C。 4. B 根据第五段最后一句 But in fact, the seawater provides more minerals(矿物质) for the rice.可知,选 B。 5. C 从袁隆平及其团队所取得的巨大成就可以看出 A、D，连续工作40年可看出B，文中并未提供C的推测线索。 C 文章大意：Dantes伪装成 Faria的尸体，躲在袋子中，逃出了牢房。取回之前藏好的钱，驾驶着新船成功回到 Marseilles,化名为 Monte Cristo。 1. C 综合第一段内容,可知 Dantes 将 Faria的尸体放在自己床上，伪装成自己在睡觉，因此可以推测此处 his指代 Faria’s。 2. C 综合全文大意可知，守卫认为袋子中是 Faria的尸体，因此将袋子扔入海中。 3. B 根据第四段内容可知，Dantes用它割破了袋子。 4. A 根据文中 It's been many years since anyone in Mar- seilles saw me.可知, Dantes 之前去过 Marseilles。 5. C 根据倒数第二段中 He looked like a rich man.可知海关工作人员认为他是身份高贵的人，并未怀疑。其他选项文中均未提及。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$