Unit3 Computers 单元主题首字母填空15篇-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教牛津版）

Unit 3 Computers 单元主题首字母填空15篇 一、短文填空 （23-24八年级·广东东莞·期中）请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入合适的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。 Do you know how to make a comic strip? Here are the b 1 steps for making a comic strip. The first thing to do is to d 2 on a good story for your comic strip. The story needs to be interesting and each picture should show something new. Second, you have to think of some interesting c 3 . Third, you should draw sketches for each picture separately. Fourth, you are r 4 to make lots of detailed drawings. This work can be done by a computer programme. You can then add some effects to the pictures. Now the comic strip is r 5 . （23-24八年级·广东广州·期中）请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。 Computers play an important part in people’s life today. They are very p 6 among school children. Many of them play computer games in their free time. When they are playing, they can’t c 7 their time. It’s very bad for their eyes. Computer games can a 8 make them lose in the net world. They don’t often communicate with their family or friends face to face. When they do their homework, some students always d 9 on the computer and try to search for the answers from the Internet. What can we do for them? Parents and teachers should pay more attention to these children and give them more love. In a 10 , schools should provide colourful free time activities for children so that children can stay away from computer games. （23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）根据下列文段及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Robots are becoming a big part of our lives. They seem very p 11 to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek i 12 . You may have seen robots in some films. They are stronger, faster and cleverer than people in real life. Thousands of robots are used in factories. These robots are not like the robots in movies. They don’t walk or talk. I 13 , a robot may be just a metal arm. The robot arm can do a certain job in a factory over and over again. It can do jobs that people may not want to do. A robot never gets tired of doing the same thing. They are also used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. In Canada, the police are using a robot on wheels. This robot moves around to c 14 bombs (炸弹) and takes them away. Robots are used in hospitals too. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms, and it never loses its way because it has a m 15 of the hospital in its computer system. But robots will never take the place of human beings, though they can help us in a lot of different ways. （23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词） Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous i 16 in the world. H 17 , his invention has greatly changed our lives. Tim Berners-Lee was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, he was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University and made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21. Tim started working on early computers. He was really interested in two things, computers and how the human b 18 works. How could it connect so many facts so quickly while computers couldn’t? He worked hard to make it possible or computers to connect to each other and share information at a fast s 19 . In 1989, he invented the World Wide Web (www) all by himself. It allowed computers to “talk” to each other on the Internet. After that, the Internet grew quickly. Nowadays, people d 20 on it a lot. Tim Berners-Lee doesn’t think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. What a great man he is! （22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）根据下文中所给的首字母写出空格所缺的单词，使句子通顺合理并符合语法要求。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词） One day, Laura found her keyboard broken. She bought it three years ago, and she used it almost every day. She then made an o 21 for a new keyboard online. She chose a better and more e 22 one. Laura c 23 it with the old one, and found it ran faster and it was thinner. Laura got a small brush for free, and the brush made it easier to clean the d 24 from the keyboard. There is something s 25 about the keys on the keyboard. When Laura tapped a key, she could hear the sound of a kind of animal. She thought she owned a zoo! （22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Every town in America has a post office. Some are very t 26 at the corner (角落) of a shop. You may be u 27 of them. Others are large buildings. In the post office, stamps are sold at any window. The post offices sell stamps at different p 28 , from one cent to some dollars. In a 29 , you can also buy postcard in the post office. It is more e 30 to send a letter than a postcard. It always cost you twice more of the price. （22-23八年级上·广东广州·期末）根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 Computers are in different sizes nowadays. Some are still very huge. Some are so t 31 that people may be unaware of them. They may be inside some kinds of machines, such as iPads and smart p 32 . We depend on computers more than we realize. We use computers to do many things. They can calculate at a f 33 speed than human beings and never give wrong answers. In addition, computers can do important jobs. For example, they can c 34 planes and even spaceships. So people begin to worry about their jobs. They are afraid that they will have nothing to do some day in the future. But scientists disagree with that. They think we have w 35 brains and can produce new ideas. （23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Computers have become very important in many areas s 36 they were invented in the USA in the 1950s. Computers are very useful and help people a lot. In space, computers are used to c 37 the speed and directions of spaceships. In hospitals, doctors can use computers to find diseases easily. In factories, robots are operated by computers and they have a 38 to do some dangerous jobs for people. In a 39 , computers change people’s lives at home a lot, too. More and more people play games and watch movies on the computers. Thanks to the Internet, people can do shopping at home. I 40 of writing letters on paper, people can communicate with others by sending emails online. The whole world is connected. （23-24八年级下·江苏淮安·期中）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 Knowing how to use a computer is an essential (必要的) skill for everyone who wants to succeed in today’s world. One basic computer programme that everyone should l 41 to use is the word processing programme. Most types of writing are easily produced with a word processing programme. For e 42 , sometimes everyone needs to w 43 a business letter. Using a computer allows you to arrange (安排) and rearrange information easily, and to m 44 your writing clear and exactly right. Word processing programmes can h 45 you check your structure and grammar. A computer makes it e 46 to correct mistakes. Computers can be u 47 for much more than word processing. They are also used for picture designing, programming, creating new games and so o 48 . The n 49 of the jobs in the field of computers is increasing (增加), and strong computer skills can serve you well now and in the f 50 . （22-23八年级上·广东广州·期末）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。每空只写一词。 Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not quite successful in his early years. At that time, he was not among the best students at school, and from time to time he got into t 51 with either his schoolmates or his teachers. But he was f 52 of new ideas, which few people saw the value of. After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer at Atari. He worked there for only s 53 months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and a change in life for the better. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. Along with his friend Stephen Woziak, he designed the Apple Computer in his garage (车库). He c 54 the name “Apple” just because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden. His Apple Computer was successful that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world. Nowadays, Apple Computers are very popular and s 55 very well. （23-24八年级下·广东广州·期中）根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词) One evening, it was raining heavily outside. I had nothing to do, so I felt b 56 . Then I read a book for some time. Several hours later my friend Tom went to my house. We had a special idea to make a small cartoon. Both Tom and I enjoy drawing very much and we have some computer skills, so we decided to make a character named Duck King. It required some s 57 to make the character. Firstly, I used my dad’s computer to draw a few pictures of a l 58 duck. The pictures were a little different from each other to make the character a 59 to move. Secondly, Tom added some colors to the pictures. Thirdly, I used a computer program to put the pictures together as a film. Fourthly, Tom did the voice of the duck according to the pictures and they m 60 perfectly. Then it was finished and it was enjoyed by many people. Making the small cartoon brought us a lot of joy. （23-24八年级·广东广州·期中）阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词要求写出完整单词，并注意词形的变化。（每空只写一词） Everyone loves to read comic strips. But do you know how to make one? Here are the basic s 61 for making a comic strip. The first thing to do is to d 62 on a good story for your comic strip. The story needs to move fast and each picture should tell s 63 new. Second, you have to think of some interesting characters and what they will look like. Third, you should draw sketches for each picture separately. Fourth, you have to make lots of detailed drawings using these sketches as models. This work can be d 64 by a computer program. You can then add sound effects, along with speech and thought bubbles to the pictures. Now the comic strip is r 65 , and you can show it to all your friends! （22-23八年级上·广东广州·阶段练习）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 (每空限填一词） Computers play an important part in people’s life today. They are very p 66 among school children, too. Many of them play computer games in their free time. When they are playing, they can’t c 67 their time. It’s very bad for their eyes. Computer games can also make them lose in the net world. How does this p 68 happen? Maybe these children just want to get away from the real world. They have a lot of study pressure and there are a lot of rules for them. They can e 69 forget them when they are playing computer games. What can we do for them? Parents and teachers should pay more attention (关注) to these children and give them more love. In a 70 , schools should provide colourful free time activities for children so that children can stay away from computer games. （23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母提示写出所缺单词。（请填写完整的单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词） In the world of science and technology, creative minds are always working to produce things that have not existed before. One such i 71 is the computer. Computers may look t 72 on the outside, but we can use them to do big things. In the past, people used to write or draw on n 73 made of paper. Today, we have computers and we can o 74 these powerful machines with fast speed and efficiency, making our lives much more convenient. Nowadays, computers are d 75 so fast that people can use them in different ways. As students, we can use computers to study, look for information, or chat with friends. Learning how to use computers correctly is important for us. （24-25八年级上·广东深圳·单元测试）根据短文内容及首字母提示在所给横线上写出完整单词，并注意其形式。 The computer and the Internet have become part of teens’ life. The number of teen Internet users in China is g 76 bigger, up to 253 million. The number shows a great increase in Internet users in China over the last few years, especially among teenagers. And China becomes a large market for Internet b 77 . A new survey (调查) shows that Chinese teens take an i 78 in online activities. They seem not to know that spending too much time before a computers screen is bad for their health. According to the survey, more than half enjoy chatting online with friends and 10.6% of teens play Internet games. It is a p 79 that only 6% use the Internet to get information for their learning projects! Also, the survey finds that the teens have different favourite p 80 to use the Internet. For teens in towns, 35% choose Internet bars as a main place to go online. For those living in large cities 76% use home computers. 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．(b)asic 2．(d)ecide 3．(c)haracters 4．(r)equired 5．(r)eady 【导语】本文主要介绍了制作连环画的步骤。 1．句意：下面是制作连环画的基本步骤。根据下文“The first thing to do…Second…Third…Fourth,…”可知此处指“制作连环画的基本步骤”；basic“基本的”，形容词作定语。故填(b)asic。 2．句意：首先要做的是，为你的连环画定一个好故事。根据下文“The story needs to be interesting…”故事要有趣；可知，此处指“要定一个好的故事”；decide“决定”，填动词原形与to构成不定式作表语。故填(d)ecide。 3．句意：第二，你得想出一些有趣的角色。此处填名词作宾语；根据上文“为你的连环画定一个好故事”可知此处指“想出一些有趣的角色”；character“角色”，前有限定词some，用复数形式。故填(c)haracters。 4．句意：第四，你需要制作很多详细的图画。根据下文“You can then add some effects to the pictures.”您可以为图片添加一些效果；可知此处指“需要制作图画”；require“要求”，填过去分词与are构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填(r)equired。 5．句意：现在连环画准备好了。根据上文“The first thing to do…Second…Third…Fourth,…”可知此处指“做完这些步骤，连环画就准备好了”；ready“准备好的”，形容词作表语。故填(r)eady。 6．(p)opular 7．(c)ontrol 8．(a)lso 9．(d)epend 10．(a)ddition 【导语】本文主要讲了电脑游戏对学生的不良影响以及我们应该如何去做。 6．句意：它们在小学生中也很受欢迎。空处位于be动词之后，需填入形容词；根据“Many of them play computer games in their free time.”和首字母提示可知，很多学生在休息时间玩游戏，因此是“受欢迎的”，用popular。故填(p)opular。 7．句意：当他们玩的时候，他们无法控制自己的时间。根据“It’s very bad for their eyes.”和首字母提示可知，玩太长时间会对眼睛不好，所以此处是控制不了时间。control“控制”，动词；又因空前有情态动词“can’t”，其后跟动词原形。故填(c)ontrol。 8．句意：计算机也能使他们迷失在网络世界里。根据“When they are playing, they can’t c... their time.”可知此处表示玩电脑游戏的另一个后果，用also表示“也”。故填(a)lso。 9．句意：当他们做作业时，一些学生总是依赖电脑，试图从互联网上搜索答案。根据“some students always...on the computer and try to search the answer from the Internet.”和首字母提示可知，此处是指学生依赖电脑。固定短语depend on“依赖，依靠”；再根据“always”可知，此句是一般现在时，且主语“some students”是复数，所以用动词原形depend。故填(d)epend。 10．句意：此外，学校应该为孩子们提供丰富多彩的业余活动，这样孩子们就可以远离电脑游戏。根据“schools should provide colourful free time activities for children so that children can stay away from computer games”可知这里是要做的另一件事情，用in addition表示“此外”。故填(a)ddition。 11．(p)opular 12．(i)nventor 13．(I)nstead 14．(c)arry 15．(m)ap 【导语】本文主要介绍的是机器人在我们生活中的应用。 11．句意：它们似乎很受大多数人的欢迎。根据“Robots are becoming a big part of our lives”和首字母可知，机器人很受欢迎，应用形容词popular。故填(p)opular。 12．句意：第一个是由一位希腊发明家制造的。根据“The first one was made by a Greek”和首字母可知，第一个机器人是由一位希腊发明家制造的。inventor“发明家”，a后接单数名词，故填(i)nventor。 13．句意：相反，机器人可能只是一个金属手臂。根据“These robots are not like the robots in movies. They don’t walk or talk.”和“a robot may be just a metal arm.”可知，后面说的是相反的情况，应用副词instead。故填(I)nstead。 14．句意：这个机器人移动来携带炸弹并把它们带走。根据“takes them away”和首字母可知，是指携带炸弹。carry“携带”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(c)arry。 15．句意：在一家医院，一个机器人从厨房把饭菜送到病人的房间，它从来不会迷路，因为它的计算机系统中有医院的地图。根据“it never loses its way”可知，因为有地图，所以不会迷路。a后接单数名词，故填(m)ap。 16．(i)nventor 17．(H)owever 18．(b)rain 19．(s)peed 20．(d)epend 【导语】本文主要讲了Tim Berners-Lee发明了互联网，从此改变了人们的生活的故事。 16．句意：Tim Berners-Lee并不是世界上最著名的发明家。根据后文“his invention has greatly changed our lives”中的“invention”可知，这里说的是他并不是世界上最著名的发明家，inventor“发明家”，此处填名词单数形式。故填(i)nventor。 17．句意：然而，他的发明极大地改变了我们的生活。根据“Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous……in the world”和“his invention has greatly changed our lives.”前后句子的逻辑关系可知，此处是转折，空后面有标点，因此填however。故填(H)owever。 18．句意：他对两样东西很感兴趣，计算机和人脑的工作原理。根据“How could it connect so many facts so quickly while computers couldn’t?”可知，他对计算机和人脑是如何工作感兴趣，brain“人脑”，此处填名词单数。故填(b)rain。 19．句意：他努力工作，使计算机能够相互连接并以快速的速度分享信息。根据语境可知，他让计算机能够相互连接并以快速的速度分享信息，speed“速度”，是不可数名词。故填(s)peed。 20．句意：现在，人们很依赖它。根据前文“After that, the Internet grew quickly.”可知代词it指的是电脑，所以人们依赖电脑，并且根据提示“on”可知，此句应该是depend on。故填(d)epend。 21．(o)rder 22．(e)xpensive 23．(c)ompared 24．(d)ust 25．(s)pecial 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了劳拉的旧键盘坏了，因而网购了新键盘，并介绍了新键盘的不同之处。 21．句意：然后她在网上下单购买了新的键盘。从online可知，因为旧键盘坏了，要在网上购买新的，即要下订单。order“订单”，名词，短语make an order for意思是“下订单”。故填order。 22．句意：她选择了一个更好和更加昂贵的。根据后文的“… found it ran faster and it was thinner”可知，新键盘运行更快也更薄，性能更好了，价格也应该更加昂贵。expensive“昂贵的”，比较级是more expensive“更昂贵的”。故填expensive。 23．句意：劳拉拿新旧键盘相比较，发现新的运行更快并且更轻薄。由faster和thinner可知，是拿两者比较才需要用比较级，compare“比较”，结合文章的时态是一般过去时，即compared。故填compared。 24．句意：劳拉免费得到了个小刷子，这个小刷子使得清洁起键盘的灰尘来更加容易了。由clean可知小刷子是用来清洁键盘上的灰尘的，dust“灰尘”，为不可数名词。故填dust。 25．句意：键盘上的按键也有一些特别之处。根据后文可知，劳拉每敲击一个按键，就会听到一种动物的声音，这就是特别的地方。something是复合不定代词，形容词修饰复合不定代词时形容词要后置，something special“一些特别之处”，special“特别的”，是形容词。故填special。 26．(t)iny 27．(u)naware 28．(p)rices 29．(a)ddition 30．(e)xpensive 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的邮局。 26．句意：有些在商店的角落里非常小。根据“at the corner of a shop”结合下文“Others are large buildings.”可知，在商店角落里的邮局应该是非常小；结合首字母提示，tiny“极小的，微小的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填(t)iny。 27．句意：你可能没有注意到它们。根据上文可知有些在商店角落里的邮局非常小，你可能都没意识到它们是邮局；结合首字母，unaware“未察觉到的，未意识到的”符合语境，形容词；be unaware of“没有注意到”。故填(u)naware。 28．句意：邮局以不同的价格出售邮票，从一美分到几美元不等。根据“from one cent to some dollars.”可知，邮局售卖邮票的价格不同；结合首字母，price“价格”符合语境；由空前的“different”可知，应用名词复数。故填(p)rices。 29．句意：此外，你也可以在邮局买明信片。根据“In ...”及首字母可知，此处考查固定短语in addition，意为“此外”。故填(a)ddition。 30．句意：寄信比寄明信片贵。根据“It always cost you twice more of the price.”可知，价格更贵， expensive“昂贵的”，形容词作表语，故填(e)xpensive。 31．(t)iny 32．(p)hones 33．(f)aster 34．(c)ontrol 35．(w)ise 【导语】本文主要介绍了电脑的作用。 31．句意：有些太小了，人们可能没有意识到它们。根据“... that people may be unaware of them”可知，有些电脑很小，故填(t)iny。 32．句意：它们可能在某些类型的机器内部，如iPad和智能手机。根据“such as iPads and smart...”可知，空处填名词复数，smart phone“智能手机”，故填(p)hones 33．句意：他们能以比人类更快的速度计算，而且从不给出错误的答案。根据than可知空处填比较级，at a faster speed“以更快地速度”，故填(f)aster。 34．句意：例如，他们可以控制飞机甚至宇宙飞船。can为情态动词，后跟动词原形；根据“they can...planes and even spaceships.”可知，人们可以用电脑控制飞机甚至宇宙飞船。故填(c)ontrol。 35．句意：他们认为我们有聪明的头脑，可以产生新的想法。根据“They think we have...brains and can produce new ideas.”可知，空处填形容词，wise形容词，“聪明的”，我们有聪明的头脑可以产生新的想法。故填(w)ise。 36．(s)ince 37．(c)ontrol 38．(a)bility 39．(a)ddition 40．(I)nstead 【导语】本文主要是介绍电脑在各个领域的广泛应用。 36．句意：自从电脑于20世纪50年代在美国被发明以来，它们在许多领域变得非常重要。根据“Computers have become very important in many areas”和首字母提示可知，自从电脑被发明，在许多领域已经变得非常重要，这里是since引导的时间状语从句，故填(s)ince。 37．句意：在太空领域，电脑被用来控制宇宙飞船的速度和方向。根据“the speed and directions of spaceships”和首字母提示可知是控制速度和方向，control“控制”符合语境，be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”，故填(c)ontrol。 38．句意：在工厂里，机器人被电脑操作，它们可以为人们做一些危险的工作。have ability to do sth.“有能力做某事”，是固定短语，故填(a)bility。 39．句意：另外，电脑也极大地改变了人们在家的生活。根据“too”和首字母提示可知，这里继续举例其他的用途，in addition“另外”，是固定短语，故填(a)ddition。 40．句意：人们通过在线发送邮件来与别人沟通，而不是在纸上写信。根据“people can communicate with others by sending emails online”和首字母提示可知人们可以线上沟通，不是写信，instead of“而不是”，故填(I)nstead。 41．(l)earn 42．(e)xample 43．(w)rite 44．(m)ake 45．(h)elp 46．(e)asy 47．(u)sed 48．(o)n 49．(n)umber 50．(f)uture 【导语】本文介绍了使用计算机对于每个想要成功的人来说都是一项必要的技能，计算机被用于很多方面。 41．句意：每个人都应该学会使用的一个基本计算机程序是文字处理程序。根据“to use”可知，应该是学会使用，因此用动词learn“学会”，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填(l)earn。 42．句意：例如，有时候每个人都需要写商务信函。for example“例如”，固定短语。故填(e)xample。 43．句意：例如，有时候每个人都需要写商务信函。根据“a business letter”可知，此处指“写商务信函”，write“写”符合题意。need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填(w)rite。 44．句意：使用电脑可以让你轻松地排列和重新排列信息，使你的写作清晰而准确。根据“Using a computer…and to m…your writing clear and exactly right.”可知，使用电脑可以使你的写作清晰而准确。make“使”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(m)ake。 45．句意：文字处理程序可以帮助你检查你的结构和语法。根据“Word processing programmes can h…you check your structure and grammar.”可知，文字处理程序可以帮助你检查你的结构和语法。help“帮助”符合题意，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(h)elp。 46．句意：句意：电脑使纠正错误变得很容易。根据“to correct mistakes”可知，电脑使纠正错误变得很容易，结合首字母可知，此处用easy“容易的”。故填(e)asy。 47．句意：计算机的用途远不止文字处理。根据“for much more than word processing”可知，计算机的用途远不止文字处理，结合首字母可知，此处用动词use，be used for“被用于”。故填(u)sed。 48．句意：它们也被用于图像设计、编程、创造新游戏等等。and so on“等等”。故填(o)n。 49．句意：计算机领域的职位正在增加，强大的计算机技能对你现在和将来都很有帮助。the number of“……的数量”。故填(n)umber。 50．句意：计算机领域的职位正在增加，强大的计算机技能对你现在和将来都很有帮助。in the future“在未来”。故填(f)uture。 51．(t)rouble 52．(f)ull 53．(s)everal 54．(c)hose 55．(s)uccessful 【导语】本文介绍了苹果电脑设计者史蒂文·乔布斯的人生经历。 51．句意：那时，他不是学校里最好的学生之一，不时与同学或老师发生冲突。根据“he got into…with either his schoolmates or his teachers”及所给首字母可知，此处是短语get into trouble with sb.“和某人发生冲突”。故填(t)rouble。 52．句意：但他充满了新的想法，很少有人看到这些想法的价值。根据“But he was…of new ideas”及所给首字母可知，此处是短语be full of“充满”。故填(f)ull。 53．句意：他在那里只工作了几个月就去了印度。根据“He worked there for only…months and then he went to India.”及所给首字母可知，此处指乔布斯在公司只工作了几个月。several“几个”，作定语修饰名词months。故填(s)everal。 54．句意：他之所以选择“苹果”这个名字，是因为它让他想起了曾经在苹果树花园度过的一个快乐的夏天。根据“He…the name ‘Apple’”及所给首字母可知，此处指乔布斯选择“苹果”作为电脑的名字。choose“选择”，动词，本句是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填(c)hose。 55．句意：如今，苹果电脑很受欢迎，也很成功。根据“Apple Computers are very popular and…very well”及所给首字母可知，此处指苹果电脑如今很成功。successful“成功的”，形容词，作表语。故填(s)uccessful。 56．(b)ored 57．(s)tages 58．(l)ovely 59．(a)ppear 60．(m)atched 【导语】本文讲了作者和Tom雨夜做卡通，苦中作乐，最终，这部小卡通片完成了，受到了很多人的喜爱，制作过程也给他们带来了很多乐趣。 56．句意：我无事可做，所以感到无聊。根据“I had nothing to do”结合首字母可知，是感到无聊的。空格处在句中作表语，所以应填形容词，bored“无聊的”，符合题意。故填(b)ored。 57．句意：制作这个角色需要一些步骤。根据“Firstly, I used my dad’s computer to draw a few pictures”和“Secondly, Tom added some colors to the pictures”结合首字母可知，是需要一些步骤。stage“步骤”，可数名词单数，结合空前的some“一些”可知，此处填名词复数形式。故填(s)tages。 58．句意：首先，我用我爸爸的电脑画了几张可爱的鸭子的图片。空格处在句中修饰名词“duck”，所以应填形容词，结合首字母可知，lovely“可爱的”，符合题意。故填(l)ovely。 59．句意：这些照片彼此之间有点不同，以使角色显得会动。根据"The pictures were a little different from each other to make the character a... to move."结合首字母可知，是使角色看起来会动。appear“显得”，动词；make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，所以此处填动词原形。故填(a)ppear。 60．句意：第四，汤姆根据图片给鸭子配音，它们非常匹配。根据“Tom did the voice of the duck according to the pictures”结合首字母可知，是很匹配，match“匹配”，动词；结合句中的did可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式matched。故填(m)atched。 61．(s)teps 62．(d)ecide 63．(s)omething 64．(d)one 65．(r)eady 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了制作连环画的步骤。 61．句意：这儿有一些制作连环画的基本步骤。根据下文“The first thing ...Second... Fourth”可知，这是在介绍步骤，step“步骤”，此处应用复数。故填(s)teps。 62．句意：第一件事就是要为你的连环画选定一个好的故事。根据“on a good story for your comic strip.”及首字母可知，decide on “选定”符合语境，动词不定式作表语，此处填原形decide。故填(d)ecide。 63．句意：这个故事需要进展很快，并且每张图片应该讲述新的东西。此处缺宾语，形容词new放在后面，故此处应填不定代词且放在肯定句中，应用something。故填(s)omething。 64．句意：这项工作可以由计算机程序完成。根据“Y This work can be ...by a computer program.”及首字母可知，此处指绘画工作可以由计算机程序完成，do“完成”。be后应跟过去分词与谓语是被动语态，应填done。故填(d)one。 65．句意：现在连环画准备就绪了，你就可以把它展示给你所有的朋友了。根据“you can show it to all your friends”可知，可以展示说明连环画准备好了，be ready“准备好了”符合题意。故填(r)eady。 66．(p)opular 67．(c)ontrol 68．(p)roblem 69．(e)asily 70．(a)ddition 【导语】本文主要讲了电脑游戏对学生的不良影响以及我们应该如何去做。 66．句意：它们在学生中也很受欢迎。根据“Many of them play computer games in their free time”和首字母提示可知，电脑很受欢迎，作be动词的表语用形容词popular。故填(p)opular。 67．句意：当他们玩的时候，他们无法控制自己的时间。根据“It’s very bad for their eyes.”和首字母提示可知，玩太长时间会对眼睛不好，所以此处是控制不了时间。control“控制”，动词；又因空前有情态动词“can’t”，其后跟动词原形。故填(c)ontrol。 68．句意：这个问题是怎么发生的？根据“Computer games can also make them lose in the net world.”以及首字母可知是学生沉迷玩电脑游戏这个问题是如何发生的，problem“问题”，此处用名词单数。故填(p)roblem。 69．句意：他们在玩电脑游戏时很容易忘记它们。根据“forget them when they are playing computer games”可知当他们玩游戏时，他们很容易忘记压力，修饰动词forget用副词easily“容易地”。故填(e)asily。 70．句意：此外，学校应该为孩子们提供丰富多彩的业余活动，这样孩子们就可以远离电脑游戏。根据“schools should provide colourful free time activities for children so that children can stay away from computer games”可知这里是要做的另一件事情，用in addition表示“此外”。故填(a)ddition。 71．(i)nvention 72．(t)iny 73．(n)otebooks 74．(o)perate 75．(d)eveloping 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电脑的发明给人们带来的便利。 71．句意：这样的一个发明是电脑。根据前文“creative minds are always working to produce things that have not existed before”可知，此处是举例说明，其中的一个发明就是电脑。故填(i)nvention。 72．句意：电脑从外观看可能很小，但是我们能够使用它做很多事情。根据后文“but we can use them to do big things”可知，前后句意存在转折，故前面应该是好电脑看起来很小。故填(t)iny。 73．句意：过去，人们在用纸做成的笔记本上写字或画画。根据“made of paper”可知，此处说的是笔记本，且这里是泛指，要用复数形式。故填(n)otebooks。 74．现在，我们有电脑，并且我们能够快速、高效地操作这些机器，让我们的生活更加便利。根据“powerful machines”可知，应该是操作机器。故填(o)perate。 75．句意：现在，电脑发展得如此迅速以至于人们可以在不同方面使用它们。根据后文“As students, we can use computers to study, look for information, or chat with friends. ”可知，电脑是在不断发展。句中有are提示要用现在分词形式。故填(d)eveloping。 76．(g)rowing/(g)etting 77．(b)usiness 78．(i)nterest 79．(p)ity 80．(p)laces 【导语】本文介绍了电脑和因特网已成为青少年生活的一部分：使用因特网的中国青少年人数变得更多，青少年对网络很感兴趣，使用因特网太久对他们的身体有害，青少年最喜欢使用因特网的地方不同。 76．句意：中国青少年网络使用者的数量正在增加，达到了2.53亿。根据“up to 253 million”及首字母提示可知，此空应填连系动词grow/get“变成，达到”。grow/get bigger“增大”，句中用现在进行时。故填(g)rowing/(g)etting。 77．句意：中国成为了网络商业的大市场。根据“And China becomes a large market…”，可知，是指网络商业市场，business“商业”，名词。故填(b)usiness。 78．句意：一项新调查显示中国青少年对网络活动有兴趣。根据下文“They seem not to know that spending too much time before a computers screen is bad for their health. According to the survey, more than half enjoy chatting online with friends and 10.6% of teens play Internet games.”及首字母提示可知，此空应填名词interest“兴趣”。take an interest in“对……感兴趣”。故填(i)nterest。 79．句意：可惜的是只有6%的人用电脑来寻找信息完成作业。根据“only 6% use the Internet to get information for their learning projects”和首字母提示可知，此空应填名词pity“可惜”。It is a pity that …“……是可惜的”。故填(p)ity。 80．句意：调查也同样显示青少年有不同的喜欢上网的地方。根据“For teens in towns, 35% choose Internet bars as a main place go online. For those living in large cities, 76% use home computers.”可知，此处对上网的地方进行描述，place是名词，表示“地方”，different+名词复数，表示“不同的……”。故填(p)laces。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 9 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$