Unit 3 Family life 单元主题阅读、完形与满分范文20篇-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教牛津版）

Unit 3 Family life 单元主题阅读、完形与满分范文20篇 一、阅读理解 （2024·广东惠州·二模）Today is Lisa’s family day and they will have a family dinner this evening. Lisa’s mother Zoe is the cook today and she asks what everyone wants to have this evening. Here are their answers: Lisa’s grandparents Paul Brown and Sally Brown “We’d like to have black fungus (黑木耳) and we’ll bring some purple sweet potatoes from our farm. We’re both 63 years old now. Eating the food in those colors can help us stay young.” Lisa’s father Nick Brown “I’d like to have some orange or yellow food such as carrots, oranges and bananas. As an office worker, I have to sit in front of the computer for a long time every day. Orange and yellow vegetables and fruit are good for my eyes.” Lisa’s brother Tony “Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and cucumbers? I’m in a soccer team and my dream is to be a soccer player one day. Green food is good for players, so all our team members eat green vegetables every day.” Lisa “For me, I’d like some apples and strawberries. Our teacher says that red food can help remember things better. You know my history is not good. I want to eat more red food so that I can remember all things well.” Lisa’s mother prepares a rich dinner. Different colors of the food are like a rainbow on the table. All of Lisa’s family find their favorite food and they have a good time together. 1．How many people are there in the Browns? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 2．Black and purple food is good for ________. A．office workers B．the old C．players D．students 3．Which of the following does Nick Brown prefer? ①    ②    ③    ④    ⑤ A．①③⑤ B．②③④ C．②④⑤ D．①③④ 4．Why does Lisa like red food? A．Because it can help her with her study. B．Because it is good for her eyes. C．Because she wants to keep healthy. D．Because it can help her realize her dream. 5．What can we know about Tony? A．He is quite lazy. B．He is very active. C．He is too careless. D．He is very handsome. （2024·广东广州·二模）It was a week after my mom had passed away and I didn’t know how to go on with life. So when I received an email from a friend about a race which could benefit cancer research, Iignored (忽略) it. It seemed to hurt my feelings, as cancer was the disease that had taken my mother away from me. But something about my friend’s words— “I can help organize the whole thing”—stuck with me. I felt obliged (有义务的) to agree. In the weeks to come, I managed to re-enter the world of the living. I checked our team's website daily, feeling proud each time a donation came in. I knew my mom would have wanted it that way. She was the type who never got beaten by difficulties. It was this very spirit that helped me get by. When the race ended, I noticed the runners all had one thing in common: There were big smiles on their faces. They made it look so rewarding and effortless. I wanted in. So I signed up for another race two months later. Considering I could hardly run a mile, it was a challenging task. But my friend and I made a training plan so I wouldn’t come in last.I followed it and didn’t let anything get in my way. Running up and down the city’s hills, I was flooded with memories. I had lived there after college and my mother had visited often. I passed Bloomingdale’s, recalling the time she and I had gotten into a screaming argument there. I was about to beat myself up when I remembered what Mom had said after her diagnosis (诊断) of cancer. “I don’t want you to feel sorry for anything.” Her paper-thin hands had held me tightly. A weight was lifted from my shoulders. When the race day arrived, I gave it my all for my mom and for all she had taught me and continued to teach me. As I ran, whenever I felt like slowing down, I pictured her cheering me on. Crossing the finish line, I was filled with her love and a sense of peace. 6．Why did the author ignore the email in the beginning? A．She felt it challenging to finish the race. B．She had no time to take part in the event. C．She thought the research was meaningless. D．She was reminded of her mother’s death. 7．In what order did the following happen from the passage? a. Cancer took my mother away from me. b. I argued with my mom at Bloomingdale’s. c. My mum was diagnosed with cancer. d. I enrolled in a race and trained myself very hard. e. I joined a team to raise money for cancer research. A．e-a-b-c-d B．c-b-a-d-e C．b-c-a-e-d D．a-e-d-b-c 8．What mainly helped lift a weight from the author’s shoulders? A．The success in organizing an event. B．The pleasure in going for a run. C．The company from her friends. D．The love and care from her mom. 9．Which of the words can best describe the author’s mom? A．Peaceful and polite. B．Strong-willed and caring. C．Brave and humorous. D．Outgoing and patient. （2024·广东广州·二模）Lily’s disappointment was surely clear. She woke up on Christmas morning and, along with her brother, ran down to see the gifts under the tree. In the living room sat a nice mini bike. For a short moment, Lily was filled with great excitement. She couldn’t imagine anything better than getting that bike. Then, she saw a baby doll sitting on the sofa. Then she knew. She knew that the mini bike belonged to her brother and that doll would be hers. It was always like this. Tommy always got cool things: skateboards, science kits. The mini bike was just the latest cool thing. Lily always got the boring gifts: a set of toy cooking kits, a pair of fairy lady’s feather wings. They were amazing for other girls, but she didn’t like them at all. To Lily, this doll seemed unusually boring again. Tommy had seen that mini-bike in the front window of Moore’s Bike Shop, but hadn’t Lily too? Tommy had asked for the bike and had said it was the only thing he wanted for Christmas. Although Lily had the same thought, she failed to say it, again. She was a shy girl, even in front of her family. Tommy’s eyes grew wide at the bike. He knew it was his—no doll for him. He ran into his parents’ room and jumped up and down on the bed, “Thank you, Dad! Thank you, mum!” At the same time Lily walked into the other room silently. She was disappointed and a bit angry. It took a while for anyone to realize she was missing. “What’s wrong, Lily?” Papa asked gently. “Did you see your pretty doll?” “I saw it,” she said unhappily. “What’s wrong, honey? You won’t believe how long your father waited in line to buy that doll! It was nearly 30 minutes.” Mama said. Silence. Lily’s mouth was fixed. Her face was pale. “Oh, Mama, you know Lily is never excited by presents!” her brother laughed. “Come out and watch me ride!” And so they did. However, Lily made a decision after a while. She needed to speak out what she really thought. Then, she took a deep breath, walked straightly outside… 10．Why was Lily unhappy when seeıng the gifts? A．Because she was never excited by gifts. B．Because she liked the bike but it was not hers. C．Because she didn’t know which gift to choose. D．Because she couldn’t get the bike she asked for. 11．How did Tommy feel about his gift? A．Surprised and proud. B．Nervous but moved. C．Disappointed but thankful. D．Amazed and excited. 12．Why didn’t Lily’s parents buy her a mini bike? A．Because they didn’t care for her. B．Because Lily’s brother told them not to. C．Because they didn’t know Lily wanted one. D．Because they wanted Lily to like girls’ things. 13．What would Lily most probably do at the end of the story? A．She would watch her brother riding the bike. B．She would leave home because she was angry. C．She would tell her family that she wanted the bike. D．She would ask her brother to exchange the gift with her. （2024·广东广州·二模）Carmen had always dreamed of being on stage. She was excited when she got her first big break with a part in the school play. She would play a part of the doctor. She would wear long, white doctor’s coat and carry a big bag that held a newspaper with blank (空白的) pages and a box of bandages. Carmen would say some lines. She would do some funny acts and try to make her friends laugh. She could hardly wait to act in a real play on stage. As the play came closer, Carmen began to worry about being on stage. She just couldn’t remember her lines. She sat in her bedroom, saying the lines over and over again. They just wouldn’t stick in her head. It would be terrible if she forgot her lines on stage. She thought for a long time and decided to quit the play. She still wanted to be in the play, but she didn’t want to risk making a fool of herself on stage. Carmen walked into the kitchen and said she wouldn’t be in the play. “Don’t worry so much”, Carmen’s father said. “You’re a talented young girl. You are a natural performer.” “Yes,” her mother agreed, “You’ll do better if you relax.” Carmen knew they were right, but she couldn’t stop worrying. Suddenly, she had a great idea. She took out the newspaper and wrote all of her lines on the blank pages. Now she could look at the newspaper and no one would know she was reading her lines. This would help her relax. That day, Carmen went on stage. She said her first line. Then she said her next line. Carmen didn’t look at the newspaper once. Remembering her lines was easy because she was relaxed. As a result, Carmen remembered everything. After the play, Carmen let out a long deep breath and smiled happily. Carmen’s parents went backstage, they rushed over to congratulate her on a job well done. “You are great!” Her mother said as she hugged Carmen. “You are a star!” her father said proudly. 14．Why did Carmen begin to worry about being on stage? A．She didn’t like the role of doctor. B．She couldn’t follow other actors. C．She looked like a fool on the stage. D．She couldn’t remember her lines. 15．What advice did Carmen’s parents give to Carmen? A．Quit the play. B．Try to relax herself. C．Say the lines over and over again. D．Don’t focus on what others’ think. 16．Why did Carmen write down the lines on the blank pages of the newspaper? A．To help her relax. B．To follow her parents’ advice. C．To help her remember the lines better. D．To read the lines directly while acting. 17．How did Carmen’s feeling change according to the passage? A．Excited—Happy—Nervous—Relaxed. B．Excited—Relaxed—Nervous—Happy. C．Excited—Happy—Relaxed—Nervous. D．Excited—Nervous—Relaxed—Happy. （2024·广东广州·二模）Betty was excited to show her brother David the basket filled with seashells. But David was busy helping Dad get everything back into the car. “What are you going to do with those useless things?” he said. “You can’t take them home.” “But I want these seashells,” Betty said unhappily. “Each one is a different shape and size. They are all special.” Suddenly, David saw the water rising along the beach. He shouted to Betty, “The waves are going to take your toys!” As Betty ran to get her things, she called to David, “Please put my seashells into the car!” David was putting one of the beach chairs into the car when his foot accidentally knocked over the basket. As David lifted a heavy box, he fell down suddenly and dropped the box right on top of the seashells, breaking most of them into pieces. Betty came back with her toys. When she saw her seashells broken, she began to cry. David started to pick up the seashells and place them carefully back into the basket. Dad tried to explain to Betty that it was an accident. But Betty was still upset. David also felt sad. He thought about what he could do to make it up to his sister. When he got home, he had a perfect idea. The next morning David waited for Betty with the basket of seashells and some strong glue (胶水). He also had a framed photo of the two of them. Together they looked through the basket and found several seashells that were not broken and could still be used. Then they glued the seashells to the frame. “I’m really sorry, Betty.” David said. “Yesterday I was very careless with something special to you.” Betty looked at her brother and smiled. “You’re the best big brother ever!” 18．What did Betty think of the seashells? A．Unusual. B．Useless. C．Expensive. D．Clean. 19．Which of the statement is NOT true according to the story? A．David broke the seashells by accıdent. B．Betty fell down and knocked over the basket. C．Betty left some toys on the beach before the wave was coming. D．Both David and Betty felt unhappy after the seashells were broken. 20．David glued the seashells to the frame to _________. A．make it up to his sister B．develop his painting skill C．prepare a gift for his dad D．make the picture beautiful 21．What would Betty feel at last? A．Angry. B．Hopeful. C．Moved. D．Sad. （2024·广东广州·二模）Christina wanted to lead the way back to camp and went on talking cheerfully, asking different kinds of questions about plants and wildlife. As we walked about halfway down the hillside, she fell over a stone. I jogged up to where she fell down. Suddenly, I saw a lion about the feet up on a huge rock watching me. It was making a long deep angry sound. I stood perfectly still, holding my breath, wondering what to do. Christina was crying down below. I couldn’t shout to her to be quiet, or the lion might attack me. Then, remembering Dad’s words, I slowly dropped my backpack and took off my T-shirt. With the pack on one arm and the T-shirt on the other, I spread my arms, trying to look as wide as I could. Carefully I moved away down the hillside toward Christina, keeping my eyes on the lion. “Christina,” I called, “Stop crying. Get up slowly and catch my belt. We’re going down the hill. There is a lion at the top.” We moved quietly and slowly down the hill. Once back to the forest, with the lion out of view, I removed the sweat (汗水) from my face with my T-shirt before putting it on, and looked at Christina. Hatless, red eyes, a few small cuts but nothing serious. I pulled out the map. The campground was on the other side of the hill. We had hiked for miles before we finally made our way back to our camp. Dad saw me first. “Where have you been? ”he shouted. “We were so worried,” Mother cried. “Mommy, you didn’t have to worry. Sean is real smart.” Christina said. I caught Dad’s eye. He smiled. At that moment I realized I was a big brother. 22．What did Sean do when he first saw the lion? A．He started crying B．He remained still. C．He picked up a stone. D．He jogged up to his sister. 23．Why did Sean try to look wide and big? A．To scare the lion. B．To keep balance. C．To run at once. D．To prepare to fight. 24．What can we infer from paragraph 4? A．Sean felt very afraid. B．Sean didn’t care about his sister. C．Christina got badly hurt on the way back. D．Christina comforted Sean by cleaning his face. 25．What is the best title of this passage? A．Father’s Smiling Eyes B．A Terrible Mountain Lion C．The Way to Becoming a Big Brother D．Christina’s Exciting Wild Adventure 二、完形填空 （2024·广东河源·一模）Dad never tried to hug or kiss me when I was a child. But whenever I felt terrible, Dad was always there. When I was in high school, Dad retired and 26 a food stand (小吃摊) on the street near my school. But I really 27 talking to Dad in front of his food stand. One night, I couldn’t stand it anymore and shouted, “Dad, could you stop selling your stupid noodles? I don’t need a father who sells noodles on the 28 !” Dad was 29 . His eyes were filled with tears but he said nothing. At that moment, I realized that I really made him 30 . My mom later told me that Dad sold noodles to save money for my college education. I was so foolish and even today, I still feel 31 for that night. Time really flies. I left home for 32 . Whenever I visited home from school, Dad was always there meeting me and seeing me off 33 at the railway station. He never tried to hug me. When I was away from home, Dad never 34 me, but he always pushed my mom to phone me. That’s the way Dad is, and that’s how Dad shows his 35 to me. 26．A．made up B．set up C．gave up D．looked up 27．A．hated B．remembered C．missed D．liked 28．A．wall B．playground C．farm D．street 29．A．moved B．tired C．shocked D．bored 30．A．happy B．sad C．scared D．satisfied 31．A．sorry B．nervous C．thankful D．proud 32．A．work B．holiday C．business D．college 33．A．carefully B．slowly C．easily D．silently 34．A．taught B．called C．saw D．forgot 35．A．difficulty B．excuse C．love D．pity （2024·广东梅州·一模）At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon (马拉松), 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai, who was in a special push-chair. They finished the half-marathon race 36 an hour and 59 minutes. The son was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪). He had to stay indoors, but his father decided to give him a 37 and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the decision was challenging (挑战性的) 38 Luo had no sporting experience. He had to 39 at 4 a.m. to practice running before work. Whenever he got chances, he would 40 his son with him to races, especially half-marathons. Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races. Though he cannot express feelings in 41 , he shows them through expressions and body language. He claps his hands and 42 to show his happiness. The other runners are 43 and cheer them on as they pass. Their marathon races have taken them to Chengdu to see pandas, to Beijing to 44 the Great Wall, and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River. Luo plans to keep 45 with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can. 36．A．on B．in C．at D．for 37．A．full B．silent C．short D．boring 38．A．so B．because C．that D．which 39．A．hang out B．break away C．give in D．get up 40．A．give B．put C．take D．bring 41．A．order B．wonder C．words D．numbers 42．A．shouts B．sings C．cries D．smiles 43．A．quietly B．friendly C．silently D．strangely 44．A．climb B．watch C．lift D．hold 45．A．drawing B．ringing C．waiting D．running （2024·广东江门·一模）There were many warm and sweet memories in my college life. I still remember when I was in college, one of my 46 was called Billy. At that time, we usually used the pay phone to call up our parents. However, Billy 47 did that. It made us very puzzled (困惑的). When summer holidays ended, he came back to school from home. He always listened to a tape in bed. Sometimes he 48 quietly when he listened to it. It seemed that the tape was wonderful, but he never 49 us to listen to it. Then one day, when he was out, we took out the tape and listened to it. To our 50 , we heard nothing. Time went by, and we would leave college soon. One afternoon he told us, “In fact, my parents can’t hear or say anything. They worked very hard to 51 my education. Later, I left them to come to college far away. I 52 them so much that I recorded a tape with their sound of breathing in it. When I listened to it, I 53 my parents were around me, I think it is the most beautiful 54 in the world. I will work in a big city after I leave college. I will work hard so that I can buy a big house for them with the money I make. I hope they will live a 55 life in the following years.” After hearing what he said, we were deeply moved. The silent love is the most beautiful thing in the world. 46．A．students B．teachers C．teammates D．roommates 47．A．always B．never C．ever D．still 48．A．shouted B．smiled C．cried D．looked 49．A．allowed B．encouraged C．borrowed D．helped 50．A．surprise B．excitement C．sadness D．tiredness 51．A．pay for B．ask for C．wait for D．go for 52．A．thanked B．believed C．missed D．remained 53．A．wondered B．wanted C．knew D．felt 54．A．dream B．sound C．power D．treasure 55．A．lovely B．modern C．happy D．popular （2024·广东云浮·二模）Max always went camping with his grandfather by bike, but his grandfather recently had surgery (手术) and couldn’t ride a bike like before. So Max came up with a 56 to make sure that he and his grandfather could enjoy their camping trip together. Max first bought all the necessary food for their picnic. He 57 chose his grandfather’s favorites to improve their camping experience with delicious food. Then Max decided to 58 the food in a new way instead of using his or his grandfather’s backpack. He bought a bicycle basket and 59 it with all the food. However, Max was still 60 that his grandfather might not be able to stand long walks. So he chose a beautiful cane (拐杖) to help his grandfather 61 and increase safety. After arriving at the camping site, Max quickly found a good place. He 62 the tent and set up the camping grill (烧烤架). He also made sure the campfire was lit and ready for grilling. During the camping trip, Max was 63 for cooking and taking care of his grandfather. At night, they sat by the campfire and Max listened to his grandfather’s 64 from when he was young. In a word, Max brought his grandfather an amazing camping 65 . This care and attention were a valuable gift, showing the deep love between family members. 56．A．plan B．dream C．list D．rule 57．A．quickly B．carefully C．suddenly D．politely 58．A．get B．taste C．watch D．carry 59．A．sold B．sent C．filled D．opened 60．A．bored B．worried C．relaxed D．excited 61．A．cook B．walk C．paint D．read 62．A．gave up B．talked about C．looked at D．put up 63．A．famous B．thirsty C．responsible D．necessary 64．A．stories B．stars C．clothes D．photos 65．A．festival B．experience C．challenge D．introduction （2024·广东惠州·二模）I was hurrying to our basketball game one morning. Hillary Barnes, the most popular girl in school, 66 me. “Are you the twin (双胞胎之一) who won the art competition?” she asked. “No, that’s Christine. I’m Katie,” I said. My twin sister Christine and I were not the same. In fact, Christine was quite excellent. I couldn’t do so well as her. Compared to Christine, I felt like one of Cinderella’s 67 sisters. I wanted to be excellent, too. Joining Christine’s basketball team was my latest 68 . On the way to the gym, I made up my mind to do best in that day’s game. As soon as I arrived at the 69 , I couldn’t wait to warm up. “Christine, here!” I threw her a ball. It was too high and she missed it. The ball fell onto the recorder and 70 it. It was used to play the national anthem (国歌) before each game. How bad! Coach 71 the mess and asked, “How are we going to play the song now?” Christine suggested, “Let Katie sing it! She’s always singing at home and she’s got a 72 voice.” Coach asked, “Would you?” “Yes, I would.” I said. I looked up to the flag and began to sing carefully. My 73 was clear. Everyone could hear me. When I finished, the gym was silent. Then it 74 cheers. As the game started, my teammates told me I was very fantastic. The next morning, Hillary Barnes stopped me in the hallway and asked, “Are you the twin who sang the national anthem?” “Yes, that’s me.” I would 75 think that I was not as perfect as Christine. Well, just be myself! 66．A．pushed B．stopped C．hugged D．invited 67．A．talented B．brave C．ugly D．clever 68．A．effort B．habit C．joke D．homework 69．A．hall B．gate C．classroom D．gym 70．A．hurt B．attacked C．broke D．kicked 71．A．looked for B．looked over C．looked through D．looked at 72．A．nice B．low C．strong D．sharp 73．A．action B．word C．voice D．aim 74．A．was filled with B．was made up of C．was covered by D．was known for 75．A．sometimes B．usually C．never D．always （2024·广东广州·三模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty. When he was young, he worked as a furniture maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little 76 , so he said, “I won’t start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause 77 later on. Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked to do a 78 job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he 79 working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by 80 the work. However, my grandfather waited 81 . He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making. A month later, the other furniture maker received his money and went back home. My grandfather began to make strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that other maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted 82 my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his 83 and skill, spreading his fame far and wide. Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the 84 of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very popular in town. Once, when a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!” and stopped the business. Now, my brother and I 85 in mind what our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest. 76．A．hard B．heavy C．soft D．wet 77．A．fire B．illness C．pollution D．problems 78．A．difficult B．normal C．similar D．special 79．A．began B．canceled C．continued D．stopped 80．A．carrying out B．giving up C．putting off D．going on 81．A．excitedly B．patiently C．sadly D．worriedly 82．A．inviting B．believing C．comforting D．doubting 83．A．fairness B．honesty C．love D．politeness 84．A．joy B．plan C．shape D．value 85．A．keep B．stay C．remain D．put 三、书面表达 86．（21-22九年级上·广东佛山·期中）Dave是林涛在英国的笔友, 他向林涛诉说他的父母不了解他, 彼此之间因为观点不同而经常产生矛盾。他想知道林涛是如何跟父母相处的。假如你是林涛，请你给Dave回信，内容包括： 1、讲述你与父母相处时产生矛盾的一次经历； 2、当时你们是如何化解矛盾的； 3、鼓励Dave积极与父母一起探寻相处之道。 作文要求： 1、语句连贯，词数80左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2、不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 Dear Dave, I am so glad to receive your letter. And I am sorry that you can’t get on well with your parents. I would like to tell you something about my experience. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lin Tao 87．（22-23九年级上·广东深圳·期中）假如你的好朋友Mary的父母对她期望很高，希望她每科都拿到A，她努力了但怎么也达不到。她写信给你，希望能得到你的帮助。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文。要点提示： 1. 与父母沟通，告诉他们你已经尽了最大努力； 2. 向老师请教学习方法； 3. 付诸实践，按照父母以及老师教的方法学习, 不断努力。 要求： 1. 信中不得出现真实校名和姓名； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确； 3. 80词左右。 提示词：付诸实践 put…into practice Dear Mary, How is everything going? You’ve mentioned in your last letter that ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Tina 88．（22-23九年级上·广东深圳·期中）你校英语校报有一个名为Just Ask的专栏。平日你校学生会将自己的困惑投稿到这个专栏，小编则需对投稿进行回复。假设你是李华，恰好是这个专栏的小编。近日你收到一封来自Amanda的投稿，现请你阅读此封投稿并回复。 I have had a lot of arguments(争吵) with my parents since I became a ninth-grader. We argue about different things but mostly about my schoolwork. For example, I am never allowed to use the mobile phone because they want me to pay full attention to my study. I feel quite uncomfortable and this terrible feeling is like a dark cloud above me, so we just keep arguing. I know it is wrong but what should I do? Yours, Amanda 回信的开头已给出。回信需涵盖以下要点： 1. 表示关心与慰问； 2.分析学生提到的问题； 3.针对问题给出合理的建议； 1)告诉父母你的真实感受，被控制的感觉让你感到不舒服； 2)制定合理使用手机的规则，…… 3)…… 要求： 1. 词数要求80词以上； 2.不得出现真实人名、校名等； 3.需恰当的自我发挥，使文章更完整。 提示词汇：充满压力的 stressed        合理地reasonably Dear Amanda, I am sorry to hear that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 89．（22-23九年级上·广东深圳·阶段练习）假如你是李华，常因手机使用问题和父母持有不同的观点而感到烦恼。请你向心理老师Lily写一封信，讲述此事，并希望得到她的帮助。 要点： 1.写信目的 2.你和父母的不同观点（各2个观点，请补充） 你的观点 父母的观点 玩手机游戏可以放松 玩手机浪费时间 —— …… 3.父母的要求和你的困扰 Dear Teacher Lily, I read your advice page every week. It’s very useful. Now I have a problem with my parents. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for reading my email. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua. 90．（22-23九年级上·广东广州·期中）Betty在生活中遇到了问题，父母都忙于工作，没有时间陪她。Betty认为父母根本不爱她。她很伤心，所以她给某青少年杂志的专栏Linda’s Advice Column写信，向Linda寻求帮助。假如你是Linda，请你根据以下内容提示，给她写一封回信，提出一些建议。 1. 试着理解父母：并非不爱你，只是忙着挣钱养家。 2. 帮着做些家务活，能体验共处的乐趣，关系更密切。 3. 遇到困难多和父母聊聊，学会跟父母分享你的感受。 4. 其他建议（至少两点）。 要求： 1. 词数：80左右（信件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 2. 适当发挥，内容充实，结构完整。 Dear Betty, I’m glad to receive your letter. In fact, you’re facing a common problem, and there are some things you can do to solve it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Linda 91．（21-22九年级上·广东广州·期中）现在，很多中学生在家不做家务，针对此现象，你们学校就“中学生是否应该做家务”对部分家长和老师进行了调查，如表是调查的结果。请你根据以下内容写一篇短文并阐述你的观点和理由。 内容如下： 观点 理由 部分家长的观点：不必做家务 (1)只要学习好，不做家务也没关系； (2)年纪小，不会做家务。 老师的观点：应该做家务 (1)培养独立生活能力； (2)更好地了解父母。 你的观点和理由…… 注意： (1)词数80词左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数； (2)内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥； (3)文中不得出现真实的地点、校名和人名等信息。 Nowadays, many middle school students hardly do any housework. Some parents and teachers have different opinions about it. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 92．（22-23九年级上·广东广州·期末）你是英语校报编辑李华，校报收到初三学生Angela的来信，她提出了最近所面临的两个问题。请你根据以下提示写一封回信，说明Angela的问题，提出你的建议及理由。 Angela’s problems Your advice and reasons     problems with parents 1. listen and communicate — know each other better 2. (请补充)     study stress 1. live a healthy life — take care of your body 2. (请补充) 注意： 1. 内容包括表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：80词左右（短文的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Angela, I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble during the online course. In your letter you said that __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Good luck with everything! Li Hua 93．（23-24九年级上·广东广州·期中）近期，关于家庭父母与孩子间冲突的新闻频现媒体。针对这一现象，某英文报社就“如何处理父母与孩子之间的矛盾”发起了一个专题征文活动。假设你是李华，请根据下表中的内容提示，结合你自己的观点，用英语写一篇小短文，发表在学校“英语角”上。 原因 解决办法 1. 父母与孩子之间缺少交流与沟通; 2. 父母对孩子期待过高，过分严格; 3. 父母的一些坏习惯严重影响了孩子; 4. …… 1. 加强交流与沟通，消除误解; 2. 建立友好、亲密的亲子关系; 3. 树立榜样，培养良好习惯; 4. …… 写作要求： 1. 包含所有提示内容，并可做适当发挥。 2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范。 3. 字数：80字左右，短文的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：misunderstanding n. 误解    develop v. 培养    badly influence 严重影响 be lack of 缺少    build up建立    set good examples    树立榜样    expect too much期待过高 Recently, news about the conflicts between parents and children frequently appear on the media. Why are the relationship between parents and children becoming so serious? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了今天是丽萨家的家庭日，他们晚上有一个家庭聚餐，并介绍了她的家人想吃的一些菜。 1．细节理解题。通读全文可知，丽萨家有祖父、祖母、父亲、母亲、兄弟和丽萨自己，共六口人。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“We’d like to have black fungus and we’ll bring some purple sweet potatoes from our farm.”和“Eating the food in those colors can help us stay young.”可知，黑色和紫色的食物对老人有好处。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“I’d like to have some orange or yellow food such as carrots, oranges and bananas.”可知，父亲Nick Brown想要吃橘色或黄色的食物，比如胡萝卜、橘子和香蕉。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Our teacher says that red food can help remember things better. You know my history is not good. I want to eat more red food so that I can remember all things well.”可知，红色食物有助于提高记忆力，这对丽萨的学业有好处。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“I’m in a soccer team and my dream is to be a soccer player one day.”可知，托尼喜欢踢足球，由此可猜测托尼精力很旺盛。故选B。 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在母亲去世后，通过参加为癌症研究筹款的比赛，逐渐走出悲伤，感受到母亲的爱和力量的故事。 6．推理判断题。根据第一段“It seemed to hurt my feelings, as cancer was the disease that had taken my mother away from me.”可知，作者一开始忽略邮件是因为这封邮件让她想起了母亲的去世。故选D。 7．推理判断题。通读全文可知，先是回忆作者和母亲在Bloomingdale’s争吵，后来母亲被诊断出癌症，癌症夺走了母亲的生命，随后作者加入了一个为癌症研究筹款的团队，最后作者报名参加了一场比赛并努力训练自己。故选C。 8．推理判断题。“I was about to beat myself up when I remembered what Mom had said after her diagnosis (诊断) of cancer. ‘I don’t want you to feel sorry for anything.’” Her paper-thin hands had held me tightly. A weight was lifted from my shoulders.”可知，母亲不希望作者对任何事情感到内疚，推测出母亲关心爱护作者。故母亲的爱和关怀主要帮助作者减轻了肩上的重担。故选D。 9． 推理判断题。根据第二段“She was the type who never got beaten by difficulties.”和倒数第二段“I don’t want you to feel sorry for anything..”可知，作者的母亲是一个意志坚强且关心人的女性。故选B。 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Lily因为害羞没有向父母表达自己关于圣诞礼物的真实想法，以致于圣诞节收到了自己不喜欢的礼物，面对令她失望的圣诞礼物，最后她下决心跟父母表达内心真实的想法。 10．细节理解题。根据“In the living room sat a nice mini bike. For a short moment, Lily was filled with great excitement. She couldn’t imagine anything better than getting that bike.”及“She knew that the mini bike belonged to her brother and that doll would be hers.”可知，Lily不开心的原因是因为得知她最喜欢那辆自行车的圣诞礼物是属于她哥哥的。故选B。 11．细节理解题。根据“Tommy always got cool things: skateboards, science kits. The mini bike was just the latest cool thing.”及“Tommy had seen that mini-bike in the front window of Moore’s Bike Shop,”可知，Tommy的礼物都是酷的东西，迷你自行车是最新的很酷的东西，且Tommy曾在橱窗前看过迷你自行车，可推测Tommy收到礼物时感到既惊讶又兴奋。故选D。 12．推理判断题。根据“Tommy had asked for the bike and had said it was the only thing he wanted for Christmas. Although Lily had the same thought, she failed to say it, again. She was a shy girl, even in front of her family.”及“However, Lily made a decision after a while. She needed to speak out what she really thought.”可知，害羞的Lily没有像哥哥一样向父母说出自己真正想要的礼物，以致于父母没不知道她也想要一个像哥哥一样的玩具。故选C。 13．推理判断题。根据最后一段“She needed to speak out what she really thought. Then, she took a deep breath, walked straightly outside…”可知，Lily最终认识到她需要说出她内心真实的想法，可推测她走向父母房间是要表达她想要那辆自行车的真实想法。故选C。 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Carmen第一次上台演出的经历，Carmen因为记不住台词而想要放弃上台演出的机会，在父母的鼓励下，她出色地完成了表演。 14．细节理解题。根据第二段中“As the play came closer, Carmen began to worry about being on stage. She just couldn’t remember her lines.”可知，Carmen因记不住单词而紧张。故选D。 15．细节理解题。根据第三段中“‘Don’t worry so much’, Carmen’s father said. ‘You’re a talented young girl. You are a natural performer.’ ‘Yes,’ her mother agreed, ‘You’ll do better if you relax.’”可知，Carmen的父母建议Carmen试着放松自己。故选B。 16．细节理解题。根据第四段中“She took out the newspaper and wrote all of her lines on the blank pages. Now she could look at the newspaper and no one would know she was reading her lines. This would help her relax.”可知，Carmen在报纸空白页上写下这几行字，是为了帮助她放松。故选A。 17．推理判断题。根据第一段中“She was excited when she got her first big break with a part in the school play.”以及第二段中“As the play came closer, Carmen began to worry about being on stage.”以及第四段中“Remembering her lines was easy because she was relaxed.”以及第五段中“After the play, Carmen let out a long deep breath and smiled happily.”可知，Carmen的情绪经历了激动到担心到放松再到开心的过程。故选D。 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了大卫不小心弄坏了妹妹喜欢的贝壳，妹妹贝蒂很伤心，最后大卫用几个没有碎的贝壳粘在装有两人合影的相框上，并向妹妹道歉，妹妹贝蒂原谅了哥哥的故事。 18．细节理解题。根据第二段“Each one is a different shape and size. They are all special.”可知，贝蒂认为每一个都是不同形状和大小的贝壳，它们都很特别。故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据第四段“As David lifted a heavy box, he fell down suddenly and dropped the box right on top of the seashells, breaking most of them into pieces.”可知，当大卫举起箱子时，他突然摔倒了，箱子正好落在贝壳上，把大部分贝壳摔成了碎片；选项B“贝蒂跌倒了，把篮子碰翻了。”与原文不符。故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据第六段“He thought about what he could do to make it up to his sister. When he got home, he had a perfect idea.”和第七段“The next morning David waited for Betty with the basket of seashells and some strong glue. He also had a framed photo of the two of them…Then they glued the seashells to the frame.”可知，大卫把贝壳粘在相框上是为了补偿他的妹妹。故选A。 21．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Betty looked at her brother and smiled. ‘You’re the best big brother ever!’”可知，贝蒂笑了，并且称赞大卫为“有史以来最好的哥哥”；据此可以推断，贝蒂被她哥哥的行为所感动。故选C。 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了遇到狮子时，聪明的哥哥保护妹妹Christina安全撤离的故事。 22．细节理解题。根据“I stood perfectly still, holding my breath, wondering what to do.”可知，肖恩第一次看到狮子时，他一动不动地站着，屏住呼吸。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据“With the pack on one arm and the T-shirt on the other, I spread my arms, trying to look as wide as I could.”可知，肖恩这样做是让他自己看起来更强壮，以此来吓住狮子。故选A。 24．推理判断题。根据“Stop crying. Get up slowly and catch my belt. We’re going down the hill. There is a lion at the top.”可知，肖恩看到了狮子，让妹妹停止哭泣，他们要赶快下山，由此可推断，他此时很害怕，故选A。 25．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了遇到狮子时，聪明的哥哥保护妹妹Christina安全撤离的故事，所以C选项“The Way to Becoming a Big Brother”符合本文标题，故选C。 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．D 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的爸爸以自己的方式爱着作者。 26．句意：我上高中时，爸爸退休了，他在学校附近的街上摆了一个小吃摊。 made up编造；set up设立；gave up放弃；looked up查阅。根据“a food stand (小吃摊)”可知，此处表示摆了一个小吃摊。故选B。 27．句意：但我真的很讨厌在爸爸的小吃摊前和他说话。 hated讨厌；remembered记得；missed错过；liked喜欢。根据下文“One night, I couldn’t stand it anymore and shouted”可知，作者不喜欢爸爸在他的学校附近摆摊，所以此处表示作者讨厌在爸爸的小吃摊前和他说话。故选A。 28．句意：我不需要一个在街上卖面条的爸爸！ wall墙；playground操场；farm农场；street街道。根据上文“Dad retired and...a food stand (小吃摊) on the street”可知，空格处应选street与上文呼应。故选D。 29．句意：爸爸震惊了。 moved感动的；tired疲惫的；shocked震惊的；bored厌倦的。根据下文“His eyes were filled with tears but he said nothing.”可知，爸爸的眼中充满泪水，所以此处表示爸爸很震惊。故选C。 30．句意：那一刻，我意识到我真的让他伤心了。 happy高兴的；sad伤心的；scared害怕的；satisfied满意的。根据上文“His eyes were filled with tears”可知，爸爸很伤心。故选B。 31．句意：我太愚蠢了，直到今天，我仍然对那晚感到抱歉。 sorry抱歉的；nervous紧张的；thankful感谢的；proud自豪的。根据“One night, I couldn’t stand it anymore and shouted, ‘Dad, could you stop selling your stupid noodles? I don’t need a father who sells noodles on the...!’”可知，作者那晚的话深深伤害了爸爸，所以此处表示他对那晚的事感到抱歉。故选A。 32．句意：我离家去上大学。 work工作；holiday假期；business生意；college大学。根据下文“Whenever I visited home from school”可知，此处表示作者离开家去上大学。故选D。 33．句意：每当我从学校回到家时，爸爸总是默默地在火车站接我并为我送行。 carefully仔细地；slowly缓慢地；easily容易地；silently默默地。结合选项和语境可知，此处表示作者的爸爸总是默默地为作者送行。故选D。 34．句意：当我不在家时，爸爸从不打电话给我，但他总是让妈妈给我打电话。 taught教；called打电话；saw看见；forgot忘记。根据“but he always pushed my mom to phone me”可知，此处表示爸爸不给作者打电话，但总是让妈妈给作者打。故选B。 35．句意：爸爸就是这样，爸爸就是这样向我表达他的爱。 difficulty困难；excuse借口；love爱；pity遗憾。结合选项和语境可知，此处表示爸爸就是这样向作者表达他的爱。故选C。 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C 41．C 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文讲述了45岁的罗书坚为了让儿子小柏的生活充实快乐，用手推椅推着残疾的儿子跑马拉松的故事。 36．句意：他们以1小时59分钟的成绩完成了半程马拉松比赛。 on后接具体某一天；in后接季节/月/年；at后接时间点；for后接一段时间。根据“an hour and 59 minutes”可知是指以1小时59分钟的成绩完成了半程马拉松比赛，需用in，表示用了这么长的时间；“for”后面加时间段通常用于表示某个动作或状态持续的时间长度。故选B。 37．句意：他不得不待在家里，但他的父亲决定和他一起参加马拉松比赛，让他过上充实快乐的生活。 full充实的；silent沉默的；short短的；boring无聊的。根据“…and happy life”可知，空处与happy并列，具有相同色彩的单词应是full，表示充实的生活。故选A。 38．句意：然而，这个决定很有挑战性，因为罗没有运动经验。 so因此；because因为；that那个；which哪个。前后表因果关系，用because。故选B。 39．句意：他不得不在凌晨4点起床，在上班前练习跑步。 hang out闲逛；break away摆脱；give in屈服；get up起床。根据“…at 4 a.m. to practice running before work.”可知，是早起去跑步。故选D。 40．句意：只要有机会，他就会带着儿子去赛跑，尤其是半程马拉松。 give给；put放；take带；bring带来。根据“his son with him to races”可知是指带着儿子去赛跑，故选C。 41．句意：虽然他不能用语言表达感情，但他会通过表情和肢体语言来表达。 order命令；wonder想知道；words语言；numbers数字。根据“Though he cannot express feelings in”可知是指他不能用语言表达感情，故选C。 42．句意：他拍手微笑来表达快乐。 shouts喊；sings唱歌；cries哭泣；smiles微笑。根据“show his happiness”可知，他拍手微笑来表达快乐。故选D。 43．句意：其他跑步者都很友好，在经过时为他们加油。 quietly安静地；friendly友好；silently沉默；strangely奇怪。根据“cheer them on as they pass”可知是指其他跑步者都很友好，故选B。 44．句意：他们的马拉松比赛带他们去了成都看熊猫，去了北京爬长城，去了兰州沿黄河拍照。 climb爬；watch看；lift举起；hold拿。根据“the Great Wall”可知是指爬长城，故选A。 45．句意：罗打算继续和儿子一起跑步，尽可能让小柏过上最好的生活。 drawing画画；ringing响铃；waiting等待；running跑步。罗书坚是通过跑步让儿子感到快乐的，所以他应会坚持跑下去。故选D。 46．D 47．B 48．B 49．A 50．A 51．A 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了大学室友Billy和他父母的故事。 46．句意：我还记得我上大学的时候，我的一个室友叫Billy。 students学生；teachers老师；teammates队友；roommates室友。根据“He always listened to a tape in bed”可知，Billy是我的室友。故选D。 47．句意：然而，Billy从来没有这样做过。 always总是；never从未；ever曾经；still仍然。根据“At that time, we usually used the pay phone to call up our parents”及However表示转折可知，Billy从未给他的父母打过电话。故选B。 48．句意：有时他听了会静静地微笑。 shouted大喊；smiled微笑；cried哭泣；looked看。根据“It seemed that the tape was wonderful”可知，他听着磁带会微笑。故选B。 49．句意：这盘磁带似乎很棒，但他从来不让我们听。 allowed允许；encouraged鼓励；borrowed借；helped帮助。根据“It seemed that the tape was wonderful, but he never…us to listen to it”可知，此处指Billy不让我们听磁带。故选A。 50．句意：令我们吃惊的是，我们什么也没有听到。 surprise惊讶；excitement兴奋；sadness悲伤；tiredness疲倦。根据“we heard nothing”可知，磁带里我们什么也没有听到，这让我们感到惊讶。故选A。 51．句意：他们非常努力地工作来支付我的教育费用。 pay for支付；ask for要求；wait for等待；go for适用于。根据“They worked very hard to…my education”可知，他们努力工作是为了支付我的教育费用。故选A。 52．句意：我非常想念他们，以至于我录了一盘有他们的呼吸声的磁带。 thanked感谢；believed相信；missed想念；remained剩余。根据“I recorded a tape with their sound of breathing in it”可知，此处是太想念父母了，所以录了磁带。故选C。 53．句意：当我听的时候，我感觉我的父母就在我身边，我觉得这是世界上最美丽的声音。 wondered想知道；wanted想；knew知道；felt感觉。根据“my parents were around me”可知，此处指感觉父母在身边。故选D。 54．句意：当我听的时候，我感觉我的父母就在我身边，我觉得这是世界上最美丽的声音。 dream梦想；sound声音；power力量；treasure财富。根据“I recorded a tape with their sound of breathing in it”可知，指父母呼吸的声音。故选B。 55．句意：我希望他们在接下来的几年里过上幸福的生活。 lovely可爱的；modern现代的；happy幸福的；popular流行的。根据“I will work hard so that I can buy a big house for them with the money I make”可知，买大房子的目的是希望父母能够过着幸福的生活。故选C。 56．A 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．B 61．B 62．D 63．C 64．A 65．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了马克斯通过细致的计划和关心，为爷爷创造了一次美好且舒适的露营旅行。 56．句意：因此，马克斯想出了一个计划，确保他和祖父能够一起享受他们的露营之旅。 plan计划；dream梦想；list清单；rule规则。根据“he and his grandfather could enjoy their camping trip together.”可知，此处指想出了个计划。故选A。 57．句意：他认真地选择了祖父最喜欢的食物，用美味的食物来改善他们的露营体验。 quickly快速地；carefully仔细地，认真地；suddenly突然；politely礼貌地。根据“chose his grandfather’s favorites”可知是他仔细地挑选了爷爷最喜欢吃的食物，用美味的食物改善他们的露营体验。故选B。 58．句意：然后，马克斯决定用一种新的方式携带食物，而不是用他或他祖父的背包。 get得到；taste品尝；watch看；carry携带。根据“the food in a new way instead of using his or his grandfather’s backpack”可知是用一种新方式携带食物。故选D。 59．句意：他买了一个自行车篮子，把所有的食物都装满了。 sold卖；sent发送；filled充满；opened打开。根据“it with all the food.”可知是用食物把篮子装满了。故选C。 60．句意：然而，马克斯仍然担心他的祖父可能无法忍受长时间的走路。 bored无聊的；worried担心的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。根据“his grandfather might not be able to stand long walks”可知是担心爷爷不能忍受长时间的走路。故选B。 61．句意：所以他选择了一根漂亮的拐杖来帮助爷爷走路，增加安全感。 cook做饭；walk走路；paint画画；read读。根据“ he chose a beautiful cane”可知拐杖可以帮助爷爷走路。故选B。 62．句意：他搭好帐篷，架起了露营烤架。 gave up放弃；talked about谈论；looked at看；put up搭建。put up the tent“搭建帐篷”。故选D。 63．句意：在露营旅行中，马克斯负责做饭和照顾他的爷爷。 famous著名的；thirsty口渴的；responsible负责的；necessary必要的。根据“for cooking and taking care of his grandfather.”可知是负责照顾做饭和照顾爷爷。故选C。 64．句意：晚上，他们坐在篝火旁，马克斯听他祖父年轻时的故事。 stories故事；stars星星；clothes衣服；photos照片。根据“from when he was young.”可知是听爷爷讲年轻时候的故事。故选A。 65．句意：总之，马克斯给爷爷带来了一次令人惊叹的露营体验。 festival节日；experience经历；challenge挑战；introduction介绍。根据“Max brought his grandfather an amazing camping”可知是给爷爷带来了一次令人惊叹的露营体验。故选B。 66．B 67．C 68．A 69．D 70．C 71．D 72．A 73．C 74．A 75．C 【导语】本文作者主要通过事实介绍了她和双胞胎姐姐Christine之间的不同之处。 66．句意：学校里最受欢迎的女孩Hillary Barnes拦住了我。 pushed推；stopped停止；hugged拥抱；invited邀请。根据“Hillary Barnes, the most popular girl in school”可知是她拦住我问我话。故选B。 67．句意：我感觉自己就像灰姑娘的丑陋姐妹之一。 talented有天分的；brave勇敢的；ugly丑陋的；clever聪明的。根据“Cinderella’s...sisters.”以及常识可知是灰姑娘的丑陋姐妹。故选C。 68．句意：加入克莉丝汀的篮球队是我最近的努力。 effort努力；habit习惯；joke笑话；homework作业。根据“I wanted to be excellent, too.”可知作者也想变得优秀，所以在做出努力。故选A。 69．句意：我一到健身房就迫不及待地想热身。 hall大厅；gate门口；classroom教室；gym健身房。根据“On the way to the gym”可知是到达健身房。故选D。 70．句意：球掉到了录音机上，摔坏了。 hurt伤害；attacked攻击；broke打破；kicked踢。根据“The ball fell onto the recorder and”可知是录音机摔坏了。故选C。 71．句意：教练看着混乱的场面问道。 looked for寻找；looked over翻阅；looked through浏览；looked at看。根据“the mess”可知是看着混乱的场面。故选D。 72．句意：她总是在家唱歌，而且声音很好。 nice好的；low低的；strong强的；sharp尖锐的。根据“She’s always singing at home and she’s got a...voice”可知是声音很好。故选A。 73．句意：我的声音很清晰。 action行动；word话；voice声音；aim目的。根据“was clear. Everyone could hear me.”可知声音很清晰，每个人都能听到。故选C。 74．句意：然后全场响起了欢呼声。 was filled with充满；was made up of由……构成；was covered by被……覆盖；was known for因为……而出名。根据“cheers”可知健身房充满了欢呼声。故选A。 75．句意：我从来没有想过我没有克莉丝汀那么完美。 sometimes有时；usually通常；never从不；always总是。根据“think that I was not as perfect as Christine. Well, just be myself”以及前文可知是从来没有想过不如克莉丝汀那么完美。故选C。 76．D 77．D 78．C 79．A 80．C 81．B 82．D 83．B 84．D 85．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文通过作者祖父的人生经历，宣扬了他们的家庭价值观“真实和诚实”。 76．句意：当他到达时，他注意到提供的木头有点湿，所以他说：“我不马上开始。” hard硬的；heavy重的；soft软的；wet湿的。根据下文“He chose to let the wood dry for a month.”可知，他选择让木头干一个月，可推测出木头有点湿。故选D。 77．句意：他知道用湿木头干活以后可能会出问题。 fire火；illness疾病；pollution污染；problems问题。根据下文“A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break”可知，几个月过去了，那个工匠做的家具开始破裂了，故应是用湿木头干活以后可能会出问题。故选D。 78．句意：大约在同一时间，另一个家具制造商也被另一个家庭要求做类似的工作。 difficult困难的；normal正常的；similar类似的；special特别的。根据下文“Unlike my grandfather, he…working right away”可知，另一个家具制造商是做的和作者祖父类似的工作。故选C。 79．句意：不像我的祖父，他马上开始工作。 began开始；canceled取消；continued继续；stopped停止。根据上文“‘I won’t start right away.’ He chose to let the wood dry for a month”和“Unlike my grandfather”可知，这个家具制作商和作者的祖父不同，作者的祖父选择等待，而他应是立刻开始制作。故选A。 80．句意：结果，邻居开始怀疑我的祖父，认为他是想通过拖延工作来赚更多的钱。 carrying out执行；giving up放弃；putting off推迟；going on继续。根据上文“‘I won’t start right away.’ He chose to let the wood dry for a month”可知，祖父没有立刻开始工作，于是被认为是在推迟工作。故选C。 81．句意：然而，祖父耐心地等待着。 excitedly兴奋地；patiently耐心地；sadly悲伤地；worriedly担忧地。根据句首“However”和“waited”，可知，祖父并没有着急，而是耐心地等待。故选B。 82．句意：邻居后来后悔怀疑了我的祖父，并向他道歉。 inviting邀请；believing相信；comforting安慰；doubting怀疑。根据上文“A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break.”可知，几个月过去了，那个工匠做的家具开始破裂了，说明祖父推迟工作的做法是正确的，和上文中“the neighbor started doubting my grandfather”可知邻居后悔怀疑祖父。故选D。 83．句意：人们开始了解他的诚实和技艺，使他名声远扬。 fairness公平；honesty诚实；love爱；politeness礼貌。根据上文所述，可知作者的祖父坚持等到木材干了才开始制作家具，事实证明他是对的，没有欺骗顾客，故祖父是诚实的。故选B。 84．句意：受到我祖父的影响，我的父亲也遵循“我不会”的价值观。 joy快乐；plan计划；shape形状；value价值观。根据上文“My grandfather often said ‘I won’t’ to show his dislike of being dishonest”可知，对不诚实说“我不会”是祖父的价值观，此处指父亲也遵循同样的价值观。故选D。 85．句意：现在，我和哥哥牢记祖父和父亲教给我们的东西。 keep保持；stay停留；remain保持；put放置。根据“Now, my brother and I…in mind what our grandfather and father taught us”可知，此处表示“牢记长辈教的东西”，用keep in mind“牢记”。故选A。 86．例文 Dear Dave,     I am so glad to receive your letter.And I am sorry that you can’t get on well with your parents. I would like to tell you something about my experience. I also have the similar problems to yours. At school I am good at maths and Chinese, while I find physics difficult to learn. But my parents think I should do best in every subject. Besides, they don’t respect me at all. They often read my diary. So we often have quarrels with each other. Later, I talked with my parents and expressed my feelings to them. Life shouldn’t just be about grades. I respect my parents, and I hope they can respect me. Now I get along well with my parents.     So when you meet something difficult, you should talk about it with your parents. You should actively explore ways to get along with your parents. Please be happy and everything will be better. Yours, Lin Tao 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：此作文时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：题目要求写一封信，要求包含所有提示内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，提出自己的经历； 第二步：讲述自己与父母发生矛盾的经历以及如何解决的； 第三步：鼓励对方积极与父母沟通。 [亮点词汇] ①not...at all一点也不； ②have quarrels with sb与某人吵架； ③get along well with与某人和睦相处。 [高分句型] ①At school I am good at maths and Chinese, while I find physics difficult to learn.（时间状语从句） ②But my parents think I should do best in every subject. （宾语从句） 87．例文： Dear Mary, How is everything going? You’ve mentioned in your last letter that your parents have high expectations. I can understand you because my parents used to push me to get As, too. I have some advice for you. First of all, you need to talk with your parents and tell them you have tried your best. Communication will make your relationship better. What’s more, you can ask your teachers about how to study better. They may give you more effective ways to study better. Above all, you’re supposed to put their ways into practice. Action speaks louder than words. Keep working hard and you can make it. I believe you will have a good relationship with your parents. Best wishes! Yours, Tina 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封建议信，属于书信作文写作； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接书信开头，陈述对方问题并表示理解，引出话题； 第二步，按照提示的要点，给出三个建议，可列举具体的事例； 第三步，鼓励对方并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①try one’s best尽某人最大的努力 ②be supposed to do应该做 [高分句型] ①I can understand you because my parents used to push me to get As too.（because引导原因状语从句） ②What’s more, you can ask your teachers about how to study better.（疑问词+动词不定式作宾语） ③Action speaks louder than words.（引用名言名句） 88．参考范文： Dear Amanda, I am sorry to hear that you have trouble in communicating with your parents. I can totally understand how upset you are right now as I had the similar problem like you before. Here are some useful tips. If your parents are too strict about your schoolwork and you feel feel quite uncomfortable, you should tell your parents your true feeling first. You are supposed to tell them that you feel stressed when being controlled too much. Additionally, in order to make your parents believe in you, it is a good idea to make some rules about using the mobile phone properly. Last but not least, it is no good quarreling with you parents all the time. Why not put yourself into your parents’ shoes when you are angry next time? All in all, through a good communication, everything will be fine! I hope you will find my suggestions helpful! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注心不要遗漏“信息提示”中给Amanda建议的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图借用“简单介绍给Amanda建议”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容：表示关心与慰问；分析学生提到的问题；针对问题给出合理的建议。 第三步，书写结语表达“希望我的建议很有帮助”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①have trouble in doing做某事有困难 ②be too strict about对……要求严格 ③be supposed to应该 [高分句型] ①You are supposed to tell them that you feel stressed when being controlled too much.（that引导的宾语从句中包含when引导的时间状语从句） ②Why not put yourself into your parents’ shoes when you are angry next time?（when引导的时间状语从句） 89．例文 Dear Teacher Lily, I read your advice page every week. It’s very useful. Now I have a problem with my parents. I hope you can help me. My parents and I have afferent opinions about using mobile phones. I think playing phone games can help me relax. I can also use my phones to keep in touch with my friends. We can share our feelings and learn from each other. However, my parents think it is a waste of time to play with the mobile phones. What’s more, using phones for a long time is harmful to the eyesight. Now, my parents don’t allow me to use mobile phones. They believe it is bad for my study. But no one can live without mobile phones, right? What can I do? Thanks for reading my email. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，点名自己面临的问题； 第二步，讲述自己和父母之前存在哪些问题； 第三步，期待收到对方的回信。 [亮点词汇] ①keep in touch with与……保持联系 ②each other彼此，互相 ③a waste of time浪费时间 ④for a long time很久 [高分句型] ①I think playing phone games can help me relax.（动名词作主语） ②Now, my parents don’t allow me to use mobile phones. （动词不定式作宾补） 90．例文： Dear Betty, I’m glad to receive your letter. In fact, you’re facing a common problem, and there are some things you can do to solve it. To begin with, try to understand your parents. Instead of not loving you, they’re just busy earning money to support the family. What’s more, helping with the housework not only can bring you lots of fun for being together but also makes your relationship even closer. In addition, you’d better talk to your parents and share your feelings with them when you get into trouble. Most importantly, you have to keep in mind that your parents will always love you. Last but not least, you must learn to be independent enough not to rely on your parents to do everything for you. Hope my advice will help you out and make you feel better. Best wishes, Linda 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：明确主题，围绕主题给出合理的解决问题的建议，不要遗漏要点内容，并且在列举建议时注意衔接词语的使用，使前后过渡自然，行文流畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，提到上封邮件所了解到的问题，进而引出话题和写作意图，即提出应该如何做。 第二步：具体陈述解决问题的建议。根据要点内容从不同的角度或方面提出具体的做法，并且补充自己的建议。 第三步：进行总结，表达期望。 [亮点词汇] ①to begin with首先 ②get into trouble陷入麻烦 ③rely on依靠 [亮点句型] ①What’s more, helping with the housework not only can bring you lots of fun for being together but also makes your relationship even closer.（动名词作主语及not only...but also的应用） ②Most importantly, you have to keep in mind that your parents will always love you.（that引导的宾语从句） 91．例文: Nowadays, many middle school students hardly do any housework. Some parents and teachers have different opinions about it. Some parents think their children are too young to do housework. Besides, they are too busy with their studies. So what parents could do is to spare their children more time for their lessons. Whether they can do housework or not makes no difference only if they can get good scores in their exams. However, teachers don’t think so. In their opinion, middle school students should share some housework with their parents, because doing housework can not only develop their love for labor, help them gain the ability to live independently but also help them to understand their parents better. In my opinion, we should share some housework with our parents. It’s our responsibility. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中部分家长和老师以及自己针对“中学生在家是否应该做家务”发表的观点和理由的介绍。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍部分家长和老师针对“中学生在家是否应该做家务”有不同的观点。 第二步，具体阐述部分家长和老师针对“中学生在家是否应该做家务”发表的不同观点和理由。 第三步，介绍自己针对“中学生在家是否应该做家务”发表的观点和理由。 [亮点词汇] ①spare their children more time for their lessons腾出更多的时间给孩子上课 ②makes no difference没什么区别 ③share some housework with their parents与父母分担一些家务 ④ gain the ability to live independently获得独立生活的能力 [高分句型] ①Some parents think their children are too young to do housework.（think后面跟宾语从句以及too…to…结构） ②In their opinion, middle school students should share some housework with their parents, because doing housework can not only develop their love for labor, help them gain the ability to live independently but also help them to understand their parents better.（because引导原因状语从句和not only…but also…句型） ③In my opinion, we should share some housework with our parents.（should+动词原形用于提建议） 92．例文： Dear Angela, I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble during the online course. In your letter you said that you have problems with parents and much study stress. Here are some helpful advice for you. As for the problems with your parents, you should try to listen to and communicate with them. In this way you can know each other better. You also can take a walk with them or help them with housework, which may give you more chances to talk with and understand each other. What’s more, as for your study, don’t put too much stress on yourself. You should live a healthy life. Take care of your body, which is the most important thing to you. Have a healthy diet and exercise every day. In your free time, you can listen to some relaxing music. Good luck with everything! Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇书信作文，为应用文； ②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点表格中已经给出，包括两个方面，每个方面至少两点，需要补充；表格中已给出的英文是短语，注意要表达成句子。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简单描述对方的问题； 第二步，给出对于“与父母之间问题”的建议； 第三步，给出对于“学习压力大”的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①as for至于 ②listen to some relaxing music听一些令人放松的音乐 ③have a healthy diet有健康的饮食 ④understand each other互相理解 [高分句型] You also can take a walk with them or help them with housework, which may give you more chances to talk with and understand each other.（定语从句） 93． 例文       Recently, news about the conflicts between parents and children frequently appear on the media. Why are the relationship between parents and children becoming so serious? It’s my pleasure to share my opinions with you.           For one thing, they are lack of communication, so it’s of great importance for parents to create more chances to talk with their children so that they can understand each other better. For another, because parents are always strict with their children and expect too much from them, it will cause misunderstanding between them.Therefore, it’s necessary for parents to build up friendly and close relationship with their kids before expressing their expectations. Besides, parents’ bad habits will influence their children badly. Thus, setting good examples for children is helpful to gradually develop their good habits. Last but not least, many parents are so busy at work that they don’t have time to spend with their children. So it’s vital for parents to spare more time for their children to build up close relationship.       In short, to solve the problems, love and communication are of great significance. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中省略处需要补充相关内容，注意行文逻辑要通顺，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。表达出“父母与孩子之间矛盾的现状”以及引出“如何处理父母与孩子之间的矛盾”这个话题。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从信息提示中“原因和解决办法等”几个重点方面提出你的建议，注意行为逻辑要通顺，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 第三步，书写结语。再次表达“爱和交流很重要”。 [亮点词汇] ①badly influence 严重影响 ②build up建立 ③set good examples树立榜样 [高分句型] ①It’s my pleasure to share my opinions with you.（it作形式主语） ②To solve the problems, love and communication are of great significance.（不定式作目的状语） ③Because parents are always strict with their children and expect too much from them, it will cause misunderstanding between them.（because引导原因状语从句） 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$