Unit 3 Family life 单元主题首字母填空15篇-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教牛津版）

Unit 3 Family life 单元主题首字母填空15篇 一、短文填空 （22-23九年级上·广东广州·期末）根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词) Problems between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. Here is some a 1 for you to improve your relationship with your parents. Act first. Don’t wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship. You should take action first. Be thankful to your parents. Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them. Show your t 2 with your actions. Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be satisfied with you for these actions. Be open and honest. Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them, and your parents can u 3 you better. If so, it’s e 4 for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship. Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation. S 5 , they think in a different way. Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences. Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them. （23-24九年级上·广东广州·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词（每空限填一词） One day, Mrs James asked her son Ken to buy some milk. When Ken came back home, she asked him, “how much did you spend, Ken?” “Four pounds, Mum,” answered Ken. How could it be so expensive? She doubted if he was telling the t 6 . It would be really a 7 if he had told a lie! She walked f 8 and got closer to him. “Ten bottles of milk do not c 9 that much, dear.” Mrs James said. “Oh, I bought a p 10 for you. Happy Mother’s Day, Mum!” Ken said. He then took out a bunch of flowers. （21-22九年级上·广东广州·开学考试）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词） Two years ago, my grandma moved to a new house in town. The houses in town were all modern and looked the same, which were different from the t 11 ones. My brother and I wanted to make something special as a gift for grandma’s new house. Finally, we c 12 up with the idea of building a deck on the right side in her backyard. One day, when grandma was away with Jenny, one of her n 13 who lived next door, we started to work at once. It was hard work. We worked all day w 14 taking breaks. The next morning, we went to grandma’s home and grandma laughed h 15 and thanked us. （2023·广东广州·二模）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，空限填一词。 Wang Yaping is the first Chinese female astronaut to step foot on China’s space station. In an interview, she said, “My daughter and I have an agreement. I hope she can look after h 16 and her grandparents, while she hopes I can take some stars back for her and her classmates.” I was touched deeply when I h 17 this. I thought of my mom. When I was a little girl, I was asked to help with housework. Though I thought it was so b 18 , I did as she told me. A few months ago, mom decided to be a volunteer to the epidemic prevention front-line（防疫前线）in another city. After mom left, I tried to m 19 my life and keep my life as usual. Thanks to my mom’s strict demands, everything went well. Mom was proud of me and she not only praised me but also sent me a gift to encourage me. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the b 20 it is for their future. In my heart, mom is like Wang Yaping. They are the ones who pay more attention to children’s education and development. The greatest love in the world is from mother. （23-24九年级上·广东广州·期中）Teenagers have a strong wish for freedom, so they don’t want their parents to set too many family rules for them to o 21 . They don’t like being treated as children, e 22 . They usually want to wear cool clothes, have cool hairstyle and talk in a very cool way. This sometimes makes their parents annoyed. If their parents don’t try to get on well with their children, young people may feel bad and even hate their family. Both parents and children are looking forward to s 23 the problem. Here are some tips. First, children should respect and be p 24 to their parents. Talking with a good sense of h 25 can also help them make a relaxing environment. What’s more, they should be ready to change a little. （22-23九年级上·广东广州·期末）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母填出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Kevin was a 12-year-old boy. He had shown great i 26 in a comb since he saw it for the first time, but it was so expensive that he couldn’t a 27 it. He didn’t give up and decided to earn money by himself. On his way home, he came up with an idea. He thought he could collect wasted bottles and sell them to the factory. Every day after school he searched through every corner looking for wasted bottles. A 28 the work was really tiring, he was cheerful whenever he got a little money from it. After several months’ hard work, Kevin finally got enough money for the comb. He bought it and then rushed home excitedly. His mother was sweeping the floor at that time. Kevin took out a small box from his pocket and placed it in her hand. She opened it and a beautiful comb appeared. Her eyes were f 29 with tears when she saw a beautiful comb with gold letters: To My Dearest Mother. She hugged Kevin and said: “It’s one of the best p 30 I’ve ever received. ” （22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 Eva’s health became worse and worse. She didn’t have the e 31 to get up, so she lay in bed. Everybody wanted to do something for her. Sometimes Uncle Tom carried her around the room or o 32 and he sang to her. Her father read to her. Miss Ophelia became her nurse, and slept in Eva’s bedroom. Uncle Tom started to sleep in the garden, near Eva’s room, r 33 to get up at every call. One afternoon Eva sat on her bed and looked at a 34 her things. She wanted to leave her things to her friends. She t 35 father who each thing was for. She looked b 36 than in the past few weeks. After he kissed her goodnight, St Clare said to Miss Ophelia, “She certainly is better. I think she will stay with us.” And he went to bed feeling h 37 in his heart. Miss Ophelia called Tom. “Did Miss Eva say she felt worse than usual tonight?” She asked. “No, but this morning she told me she felt she was coming nearer.” Miss Ophelia decided to s 38 up all night.And at midnight she saw a c 39 on Eva’s face. She called Tom. “Go and get the doctor, Tom, quick!” And then she knocked on St. Clare’s door. “I think you should come,” she said. St Clare was up and in the room at once. He looked at Eva and understand. After a few moments Tom r 40 with the doctor. He entered, gave her one look, and stood in silence with the others. —Adapted from Uncle Tom’s Cabin （2024·宁夏吴忠·一模）根据下列短文以及所给首字母写出各小题相对应的英语单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 A woman came home to find her husband in the k 41 . He was shaking wildly from side to side. Then the woman n 42 that he was standing with one hand on the cooker! Naturally she thought her husband was touching the e 43 . To pull him away from the cooker, she hit his arm with a piece of w 44 “What did you do that for?” he cried in p 45 “I was making some tea, and dancing to rock music on my iPhone!” （2022·广东广州·一模）语篇填词 My name is Sheila Galloway. In the 50s, my dad worked in a factory but my mum stayed at home to look after me and my sister. We lived in a house with a tiny garden. I had to s 46 a room with my sister. We didn’t have central heating and our bedroom was very c 47 and wet in winter. We w 48 socks in bed to keep warm! We didn’t have a fridge, a washing machine or a telephone in those days. I remember we used to listen to the radio in the evenings, and t 49 , in 1959, we got a TV! The programmes were in black and white and finished at eleven o’clock at night. My sister and I used to go to the cinema at weekends. We had a record player,too. We often played our favourite r 50 on it. （23-24九年级上·广东广州·期末）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Once a little girl bought a small gift for her father. When she came home, she s 51 for wrapping paper everywhere and then wrapped it up. At night she gave her father the gift happily. When her father saw that the gift was wrapped up in gold wrapping paper, he got angry. There was a lot of wrapping paper on the floor. It was expensive and c 52 a lot. They couldn’t waste anything. He shouted at her and asked her not to do that again. The little girl was sad and went away in s 53 . Later, the little girl gave her father a gift again and said, “This is for you, Daddy.” Her father felt a 54 of his rude behaviour a few days ago. He took that gift with a big smile on his face and opened it. But to his surprise, it was empty. He was confused. He said to his daughter, “Don’t you know that when you give someone a gift, there supposed to be something inside?” The little girl cried and replied, “But Daddy, it’s not empty. I blew a lot of kisses into the box, and they are for you.” As he heard this, he hugged her tightly. He asked her to forgive him. Years later, the girl got a scholarship (奖学金) and studied a 55 . Her father missed her so much. He kept the box and whenever he was feeling down, he would take out an imaginary kiss from the box and felt the love from his daughter. （22-23九年级上·广东广州·期中）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词） Lily was a clever girl. She was good at all subjects at school, especially English.  Her parents e 56 her to be an English teacher in the future. And they planned to send her to study in a famous u 57 after graduation from middle school. They s 58 that Lily would like to be an English teacher too. However, Lily’s dream was to be a d 59 . She wanted to make good films to introduce his motherland to the whole world in English. When she told her parents about her dream, they got very surprised. They told her many good examples of being a teacher, hoping that she would change her mind. They believed their daughter would have a better future if she t 60 them. （22-23九年级上·广东广州·期中）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Isaac Newton was an English physicist, mathematician and astronomer. When he was young, his mother c 61 him not a good student, so she made Newton leave school to help the family with the farm work. Though Newton did e 62 what his mother told him, he didn’t like farming. He liked reading and solving math problems. A man noticed his gift and helped him go to u 63 . Newton never let his sponsor (赞助人) d 64 . He made great achievement in his life. For example, he published a book which tells the readers how the universe works. No doubt Newton is one of Britain’s greatest m 65 . （2024·江苏镇江·二模）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 I wanted to take this chance to say thank you, personally, for all the wonderful messages of support and for your understanding. It has been a very difficult time for our family, but I’m l 66 to have a fantastic medical team who have taken great care of me. I had an operation in January, and it was s 67 .  However, the tests after the operation found that I had cancer. Then my medical team s 68 that I should have chemotherapy (化疗) and I followed their advice. It has taken me time to get w 69 enough to fight against cancer. Most importantly, it has taken us time to e 70   everything to my three young kids in a way that is acceptable for them. As I have said to them, I am getting better and s 71 every day with the things that will help in my mind, body and spirits. Having my husband by my side is a great comfort. Your love, support and kindness also m 72 a lot to me. As a family, we now need some time, space and privacy while I complete my treatment. My work has always brought me a lot of f 73 so I look forward to being back when I am able. But for now, I must focus on making a full recovery. At this time, I am also thinking of all those whose lives have been i 74 by cancer. For everyone facing this disease, please do not lose h 75 . You are not alone. （2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Even though my grandfather was a farmer, my grandmother would iron his work clothes every day. Grandmother mixed up her own starch (淀粉浆) in a glass b 76 with a metal cap that had several holes. She sprinkled Grandfather’s jeans with the starch, hung them over a chair for a few minutes, and then i 77 them. Because I watched her do this through my childhood, I thought every old woman did it. But as the years passed, I began to question this p 78 . Why did Grandfather need his work clothes ironed? Most days, he never saw anyone b 79 me and maybe a few other farmers. The clothes became dirty in just a short time. Why did Grandmother s 80 devote time and effort to ironing Grandfather’s clothes that were rarely seen? One day when I was about 13, I asked Grandmother about it. She told me Grandfather was the most handsome man in the world. Later that day, I looked c 81 at Grandfather. He sure didn’t look so handsome to me. He was short and fat with false teeth (假牙). Later I told her my thought. She gave me a girlish smile and said, “You just aren’t looking in the right light, Cathy. I remember when he had r 82 teeth. He has the most beautiful eyes I have ever seen. They are e 83 the same color as the sky just before the sun goes down. I want the world to see my h 84 as the most beautiful man. I want him to feel beautiful. I iron his clothes every day because for all these years, he has made me feel beautiful.” The years went on, and I watched Grandmother and Grandfather grow old together. I was probably 30 when I u 85 what beauty really was. It was Grandmother ironing Grandfather’s jeans with starch from a glass bottle. （23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet. My mother was a dancer and I wanted nothing more than to be like her, but after making many m 86 during my first class, I felt like I wanted to g 87 up right away. As it was only my first day, however, I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again. Several weeks p 88 and my dancing didn’t get any better. Then my dance teacher announced that we were going to perform in a show. I was a 89 of falling on my face in front of hundreds of people and disappointing my mom. Even t 90 I practiced hard for the show, I never quite got the hang of it. Finally, I went to my mom to tell her how I f 91 . She simply laughed and told me she would teach me all she knew about ballet. My mom quickly d 92 how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest patience, love and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there to catch me. When I lost my b 93 , she held me up. By the time the show arrived, I was as prepared as I could be. The music began and my heart started to race. Breathing calmly, I began moving to the music w 94 missing a step. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed with excitement. My mom found me and gave me a huge hug, telling me how proud she was. I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened without her. Through this, I r 95 one important fact: My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．(a)dvice 2．(t)hanks 3．(u)nderstand 4．(e)asy 5．(S)imilarly 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了几种改善子女与父母关系的建议。 1．句意：这里有一些建议，可以帮助你改善与父母的关系。根据“for you to improve your relationship with your parents.”可知，此处表示提供建议，空前is的单数，此处应用不可数名词，故填(a)dvice。 2．句意：用行动表达你的谢意。“You are sure to feel thankful to them.”可知作为子女，欲改善与父母之间的关系，不要等父母先主动，子女应该首先行动表达谢意。故填(t)hanks。 3．句意：经常和父母交谈，他们就会更好的理解你。根据“Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things.”可知，跟父母交谈和敞开心扉，能够让父母更加理解你。应用动词understand，空前有情态动词can，此处应用原形，故填(u)nderstand。 4．句意：如果是这样，他们就很容易讨论你感兴趣的事情，发展你们的关系。根据后文“to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.”可知，和父母交谈后，父母更容易发展和自己的关系。此处运用句型it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.，应用形容词easy。故填(e)asy。 5．句意：同样，他们想法也不同。根据前文“They grow up in a different situation.”和后文“they think in a different way”，可知，前后在叙述同样的一个规律，应用副词similarly，表示“同样地”，故填(S)imilarly。 6．(t)ruth 7．(a)nnoying 8．(f)orward 9．(c)ost 10．(p)resent 【导语】本文主要讲的是Mrs James叫她的儿子买牛奶，但是价格很高，Mrs James 怀疑她的儿子撒谎，后面才知道他儿子拿那钱给她买了一束花作母亲节礼物。 6．句意：她怀疑他有没有在说实话。根据首字母提示以及固定短语tell the truth“说实话，讲事实”可知该空填truth，故填(t)ruth。 7．句意：如果他说了谎，那就真的很令人生气。根据首字母提示以及“if he had told a lie!”可知对方撒谎，那肯定是一件令人气愤的事情，故填(a)nnoying。 8．句意：她向前走，靠近他。根据首字母提示以及“got closer to him.”可知靠近他那就可以推测出是往前走去，故填(f)orward。 9．句意：“十瓶牛奶不值那么多钱，亲爱的”。根据首字母提示以及““how much did you spend, Ken?” “Four pounds, Mum,””可知该处是讲到价格，表示不值这个价格，故填(c)ost。 10．句意：“哦，我给你买了个礼物。母亲节快乐，妈妈!”。根据首字母提示以及“He then took out a bunch of flowers.”可知他给他妈妈给了一束花作母亲节礼物，故填(p)resent。 11．(t)raditional 12．(c)ame 13．(n)eighbors/(n)eighbours 14．(w)ithout 15．(h)appily 【导语】本文主要讲了作者和他的哥哥偷偷帮奶奶新房子修建平台的故事。 11．句意：镇上的房子都很现代，看起来都一样，与传统的房子不同。根据“The houses in town were all modern and looked the same”可知，和传统的房子看起来不一样，结合首字母提示，traditional符合句意。故填(t)raditional。 12．句意：最后，我们想出了一个主意，在她后院的右侧建一个平台。根据“come up with”和全文时态可知，此空需要一个动词过去式，因此came符合句意。故填(c)ame。 13．句意：一天，奶奶和她隔壁的邻居珍妮出门了，我们马上就开始工作。根据“who lived next door”和“one of+复数”可知，此空需要neighbor/neighbour的复数形式，因此neighbors/neighbours符合句意。故填(n)eighbors/(n)eighbours。 14．句意：这是一项艰苦的工作。我们工作了一整天，没有休息。根据“We worked all day”可知，是没有休息，结合首字母提示，without符合句意。故填(w)ithout。 15．句意：第二天早上，我们去了奶奶家，奶奶开心地笑着感谢我们。根据“laughed”和首字母提示可知，奶奶开心地笑着，需要一个副词修饰动词，因此happily符合句意。故填(h)appily。 16．(h)erself 17．(h)eard 18．(b)oring 19．(m)anage 20．(b)etter 【导语】本文是一篇记述文，主要讲述了两位妈妈，对于孩子严格要求，让孩子们尽早独立，对于孩子们的未来也是极好的，这才是妈妈最好的爱。 16．句意：我希望她可以照顾她自己和爷爷奶奶。根据“while she hopes I can take some stars back for her and her classmates.”可知，此处是王亚平不在家，希望女儿照顾好自己。故填(h)erself。 17．句意：当我听到这些，我被深深的打动了。根据“In an interview, she said,”可知，我是被王亚平说的话深深打动了，因此是当我听到；再根据was可知，此处时态是一般过去时，应用hear的过去式。故填(h)eard。 18．句意：尽管我认为家务如此的无聊，但是我还是按照她说的做。根据Though可知，此处应是一个负面含义的形容词，家务是让人感到无聊的。故填(b)oring。 19．句意：在妈妈离开之后，我尽全力管理我自己的生活。根据句意和语境可知，妈妈离开家，去其他城市支援防疫，因此我自己管理自己的生活，尽力让生活如常。故填(m)anage。 20．句意：孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就更好。根据文章第二段可知，因为妈妈平时严格要求我，妈妈在防疫前线时，我也能够管理好自己的生活，因此独立的越早，对于未来越好。故填(b)etter。 21．(o)bey 22．(e)ither 23．(s)olving 24．(p)olite 25．(h)umor/(h)umour 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年和父母之间的问题以及解决方法。 21．句意：青少年有强烈的自由愿望，所以他们不希望父母给他们制定太多的家庭规则让他们遵守。根据“family rules”和首字母o可知用动词短语obey family rules表示“遵守家规”，to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。故填(o)bey。 22．句意：他们也不喜欢被当作孩子对待。该句为否定句，根据首字母e可知应用either表示“也不”。故填(e)ither。 23．句意：父母和孩子们都期待解决这个问题。根据首字母s可知动词短语solve the problem表示“解决问题”，动词短语look forward to doing sth表示“期待做某事”，动词solve的动名词为solving。故填(s)olving。 24．句意：首先，孩子们应当尊重父母，对父母有礼貌。根据“respect”和首字母p可知此处应用形容词短语be polite to sb表示“对某人有礼貌”。故填(p)olite。 25．句意：幽默感强的谈话也能帮助他们营造一个放松的环境。根据首字母h和“make a relaxing environment”可知此处应用a sense of humor表示“幽默感”，“幽默”可用名词humor或humour来表示。故填(h)umor/(h)umour。 26．(i)nterest 27．(a)fford 28．(A)lthough 29．(f)illed 30．(p)resents 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了12岁的男孩凯文通过自己捡酒瓶子卖钱，最后攒够钱为妈妈买了一把漂亮的梳子。 26．句意：自从他第一次看到一把梳子，他就对它表现出了极大的兴趣，但是它太贵了，他买不起。根据空格位置可知，需要填入一个名词，再结合“He had shown great i... in a comb ”和首字母，这个名词是interest，意思是“兴趣”，句中的是固定搭配show great interest in...“对……表现出极大的兴趣”。故填(i)nterest。 27．句意：自从他第一次看到一把梳子，他就对它表现出了极大的兴趣，但是它太贵了，他买不起。根据空格位置可知，此时需要填入一个动词，再结合“expensive”和首字母，这个动词是afford，意思是“负担得起”，前面有情态动词，因此填入动词原形即可。故填(a)fford。 28．句意：虽然工作很累，但只要能挣到一点钱，他就很高兴。根据空格位置可知，此时需要填入一个连词，再结合“the work was really tiring, he was cheerful whenever he got a little money from it”和首字母，前后两句话之间是转折关系，这个连词是although，意思是“虽然，尽管”。故填(A)lthough。 29．句意：当她看到一把漂亮的梳子，上面写着：“给我最亲爱的妈妈”几个字时，她的双眼充满了眼泪。根据“Her eyes were f... with tears”和首字母可知，此空考查be filled with“充满”。故填(f)illed。 30．句意：她拥抱着凯文说：“这是我收到过的最好的礼物之一。”根据空格位置可知，此时需要填入一个名词，再结合“It’s one of the best p... I’ve ever received. ”和首字母，这个名词是present，句型one of+名词复数。故填(p)resents。 31．(e)nergy 32．(o)utside 33．(r)eady 34．(a)ll 35．(t)old 36．(b)etter 37．(h)appy 38．(s)tay 39．(c)hange 40．(r)eturned 【导语】本文主要讲述了伊娃的身体越来越差，亲人们陪着她度过最后的时光的故事。 31．句意：她没有力气起床，只好躺在床上。根据“so she lay in bed.”可知，她没有精力起床，have the energy to do sth“有精力做某事”。故填(e)nergy。 32．句意：有时候，汤姆叔叔抱着她在房间里或外面走来走去，给她唱歌。根据“the room or o...”可知，此处是指房间里或在外面，outside“在外面”，副词。故填(o)utside。 33．句意：汤姆叔叔开始在花园里靠近伊娃的房间睡觉，随时准备一叫就起床。根据“to get up at every call.”可知，此处是指随时准备起床，(be) ready to do sth“准备做某事”。故填(r)eady。 34．句意：一天下午，伊娃坐在床上，看着她所有的东西。根据“She wanted to leave her things to her friends.”及首字母可知，此处是指看着她所有的东西，all“所有的”。故填(a)ll。 35．句意：她告诉父亲每样东西是给谁的。根据“who each thing was for.”可知，是告诉父亲，tell“告诉”，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(t)old。 36．句意：她看起来比前几周好多了。根据“She certainly is better”可知，此处是指她上去好多了，空处用比较级better“更好的”，作表语。故填(b)etter。 37．句意：他躺在床上，心里感到很高兴。根据“She certainly is better. I think she will stay with us.”可知，伊娃好多了，为此应是感到高兴，空处用名词happy“高兴”。故填(h)appy。 38．句意：奥菲利亚小姐决定一夜不睡。stay up“熬夜”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故填(s)tay。 39．句意：到了半夜，她看到伊娃的脸色变了。根据“Go and get the doctor, Tom, quick!”及首字母可知，此处是指伊娃的脸上有了变化，change“变化”，a后跟名词单数。故填(c)hange。 40．句意：过了一会儿，汤姆带着医生回来了。根据“After a few moments Tom r... with the doctor.”可知，汤姆带着医生返回来了，return“返回”，由“entered”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(r)eturned。 41．(k)itchen 42．(n)oticed 43．(e)lectricity 44．(w)ood 45．(p)ain 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位妻子以为丈夫在厨房里触电了，便用木棍把他拖开，结果却发现他是在泡茶并在跟着手机上的摇滚乐跳舞。 41．句意：一个女人回到家，发现丈夫在厨房里。根据下文“he was standing with one hand on the cooker!”及首字母提示可知，此处是指她的丈夫在厨房里。kitchen表示“厨房”，是可数名词，此处应用单数名词。故填(k)itchen。 42．句意：然后这位妇女注意到他站在那里，一只手放在炊具上。根据语境及首字母提示可知，此处是在描述这个女人注意到的情况，所以用notice表示“注意”，结合句子是一般过去时态，所以此处动词用过去式。故填(n)oticed。 43．句意：很自然地，她认为她的丈夫触电了。根据前文“He was shaking wildly from side to side. Then the woman ... that he was standing with one hand on the cooker!”及首字母提示可知，此处是指她以为丈夫触电了，electricity表示“电”，是不可数名词。故填(e)lectricity。 44．句意：为了把他从炉子上拉开，她用一根木头打了他的胳膊。根据语境和首字母可知，此处是指木头打了他的胳膊，wood表示“木头”，是不可数名词。故填(w)ood。 45．句意：他痛苦地叫道“你为什么那样做？”根据前文“she hit his arm with a piece of wood”及首字母提示可知，此处是指她的丈夫被打疼了，in pain表示“痛苦地”。故填(p)ain。 46．(s)hare 47．(c)old 48．(w)ore 49．(t)hen 50．(r)ecords 【导语】本文介绍了作者在五十年代生活的状况。 46．句意：我不得不和我妹妹合住一个房间。根据“We didn’t have central heating and our bedroom was very …”和首字母可知，“our bedroom”表示作者和妹妹应是共享一个卧室，share“共享，共用”，动词，had to为情态动词，后面加动词原形。故填(s)hare。 47．句意：我们没有中央暖气，冬天我们的卧室又冷又湿。根据“We didn’t have central heating”和首字母可知，卧室因为没有暖气在冬天是非常冷，cold“冷的”，形容词。故填(c)old。 48．句意：我们在床上穿袜子保暖！根据“to keep warm”和首字母可知，此处是穿袜子保暖，wear“穿”，动词，文章采用一般过去时，应用过去式“wore”。故填(w)ore。 49．句意：我记得我们曾经在晚上听收音机，然后，在1959年，我们有了一台电视！根据“in 1959, we got a TV!”和首字母可知，空格后是之后发生的事，and then固定短语，表示“于是，然后”，故填(t)hen。 50．句意：我们经常在上面放我们最喜欢的唱片。根据“We had a record player,too.”和首字母可知，此处指在录音机上播放唱片，record“唱片”，可数名词，根据语境应是复数，泛指最爱的唱片。故填(r)ecords。 51．(s)earched 52．(c)ost 53．(s)ilence 54．(a)shamed 55．(a)broad 【导语】本文讲述了一个小女孩给父亲买礼物，但父亲因为昂贵的包装纸而生气。后来，小女孩给父亲一个装满吻的空盒子，父亲感动并请求原谅的故事。 51．句意：回家后，她到处找包装纸，然后把它包起来。根据“she ... for wrapping paper everywhere”可知，她寻找包装纸想要把礼物包起来，search for“寻找”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(s)earched。 52．句意：它很贵，花了很多钱。根据“It was expensive”可知，很昂贵，说明花了很多钱，cost“花费”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式cost。故填(c)ost。 53．句意：小女孩很伤心，默默地走了。根据“The little girl was sad and went away in ...”可知，小女孩很伤心，默默走了，in silence“默默地”。故填(s)ilence。 54．句意：她父亲为几天前的粗鲁行为感到羞愧。根据“Her father felt ... of his rude behaviour a few days ago.”可知，父亲为之前的粗鲁行为感到羞愧，结合首字母，ashamed“羞愧”符合，故填(a)shamed。 55．句意：几年后，这个女孩获得了奖学金并出国留学。根据“Years later, the girl got a scholarship (奖学金) and studied ...”可知，得了奖学金出国留学，study abroad“出国学习”。故填(a)broad。 56．(e)ncouraged 57．(u)niversity 58．(s)upposed 59．(d)irector 60．(t)rusted 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要记录了丽丽的父母和丽丽对于未来的职业规划的分歧，丽丽父母想让丽丽当一名英语老师，而丽丽想成为一位导演。 56．句意：她的父母鼓励他在未来成为一名英语老师。根据“Her parents e… her to be an English teacher ”可知，此处内容应该是“鼓励某人去做某事”encourage sb to do sth；又因为本文的故事发生在过去，空中填一般过去时。故填(e)ncouraged。 57．句意：并且他们计划在中学毕业后送她去著名的大学里学习。根据“after graduation from middle school”和空前的“a famous”可知，此处应填名词，句子想表达在中学毕业后进入大学学习。故填(u)niversity。 58．句意：他们认为丽丽也想要成为一名英语老师。空中缺谓语，根据宾语从句“that Lily would like to be an English teacher too”用过去将来时可知，主句空中的动词为一般过去时。故填(s)upposed。 59．句意：然而，丽丽的梦想是成为一名导演。根据“She wanted to make good films”可知，丽丽想要拍电影，当导演。故填(d)irector。 60．句意：他们相信他们的女儿将要有更好的未来，如果她相信他们。根据“They told her many good examples of being a teacher, hoping that she would change her mind.”可知，父母希望女儿可以改变主意，相信父母的安排更好。又根据主句中的“They believed”为过去式，后面宾语从句也要用过去的相应时态，空中动词也应该填过去式。 故填(t)rusted。 61．(c)onsidered 62．(e)xactly 63．(u)niversity 64．(d)own 65．(m)inds 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了幼年被妈妈认为学习无望的牛顿，在辍学回家帮助家人在农场帮忙一段时间后，其天赋被一个伯乐发现，并资助其上大学，而牛顿不负期望取得了巨大的成功。 61．句意：当他年轻时，他的妈妈认为他不是一个好学生，所以她让牛顿离开学校去帮助家庭做农场的工作。根据“so she made Newton leave school to help the family with the farm work.”和首字母可知应是他的妈妈认为他不适合学习，而由文章可知，句子时态应为一般过去时，故填(c)onsidered。 62．句意：尽管牛顿完全做了他妈妈告诉他的每一件事，但是他不喜欢耕种。此处应填副词，根据“he didn’t like farming”，并结合首字母可知牛顿不喜欢种地，尽管妈妈让他做的他都做了，故填(e)xactly。 63．句意：一个人注意到他的天赋并且帮助他去上了大学。根据“A man noticed his gif”，并结合首字母可知，go to university“上大学”符合语境，故填(u)niversity。 64．句意：牛顿从没让他的赞助人失望。根据首字母可知，let sb. down“让某人失望”符合语境，故填(d)own。 65．句意：毫无疑问，牛顿是英国最伟大的富有才智的人之一。结合语境和首字母可知此处应填mind“富有才智的人”，可数名词，而由“one of”可知，此处应用其复数形式，故填(m)inds。 66．(l)ucky 67．(s)erious 68．(s)uggested 69．(w)ell 70．(e)xplain 71．(s)tronger 72．(m)ean 73．(f)un 74．(i)nfluenced 75．(h)ope 【导语】本文主要介绍作者患病后感谢大家对她的关心与支持。 66．句意：这对我于我们家庭来说是非常困难的一段时光，但是我很幸运有了一个非常棒的医疗团队，他们很好地照顾我。根据“to have a fantastic medical team who have taken great care of me.”可知作者应是幸运的。故填(l)ucky。 67．句意：我在一月份做了手术。这很严重。根据“I had an operation in January, and it was s...”可知应是指这场手术严重，故填(s)erious。 68．句意：然后我的医疗团队建议我应该化疗，并且我采纳了他们的建议。根据“that I should have chemotherapy(化疗)”可知此处是建议，结合首字母可知是suggest“建议”。时态是一般过去时。故填(s)uggested。 69．句意：我花了很多时间去变得康复，足够来和癌症作斗争。well enough“身体足够好”，故填(w)ell。 70．句意：最重要的是，我们花了很多时间以一种他们可以接受的方式向我的三个年幼的孩子解释一切。根据“e...everything to my three young kids in a way that is acceptable for them”可知是去解释事情。explain“解释”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(e)xplain。 71．句意：正如我对他们所说的，我每天都在变得越来越好，越来越强壮。根据“I am getting better and s...”可知，又好又强壮了。此处用strong比较级与better并列。故填(s)tronger。 72．句意：你们的爱、支持和善意也对我来说意味着很多。mean a lot to sb.“对某人来说意味着很多”，根据“Having my husband by my side is a great comfort.”可知时态是一般现在时。主语是并列名词，谓语动词用原形。故填(m)ean。 73．句意：我的工作总是给我带来很多乐趣，所以我期待着有能力的时候回来。根据“My work has always brought me a lot of f...”可知是指工作带来乐趣。故填(f)un。 74．句意：在这个时候，我也想起了那些生活已经被癌症影响的人。根据“whose lives have been i...by”可知是生活被影响，influence“影响”，此处用过去分词形式与前面have been构成现在完成时的被动语态。故填(i)nfluenced。 75．句意：对于每个面对这个疾病的人，请不要失去希望。根据“please do not lose h...You are not alone.”可知是不要失去希望，故填(h)ope。 76．(b)ottle 77．(i)roned 78．(p)ractice 79．(b)ut 80．(s)till 81．(c)arefully 82．(r)eal 83．(e)xactly 84．(h)usband 85．(u)nderstood 【导语】本文主要讲述了奶奶给爷爷熨烫衣服，在奶奶眼里，爷爷是世界上最帅气的人，很多年过后作者才真正明白真正的美是什么。 76．句意：祖母在一个有几个洞的金属盖的玻璃瓶里把自己的淀粉浆混合在一起。根据“It was Grandmother ironing Grandfather’s jeans with starch from a glass bottle.”可知是一个玻璃瓶，a后加可数名词单数bottle“瓶子”。故填(b)ottle。 77．句意：她在爷爷的牛仔裤上撒上淀粉，把它们挂在椅子上几分钟，然后熨好。 根据“my grandmother would iron his work clothes”可知奶奶给爷爷熨烫衣服，iron“熨烫”，本文时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(i)roned。 78．句意：但随着时间的推移，我开始质疑这种做法。根据“I thought every old woman did it. But as the years passed, I began to question this”可知作者开始怀疑熨烫衣服的通常的做法，this后加可数名词单数practice“常规”。故填(p)ractice。 79．句意：大多数时候，除了我和其他一些农民，他从来没有见过任何人。根据“he never saw anyone...me and maybe a few other farmers”可知是除了我和其他一些农民，他从来没有见过任何人，but“除了”。故填(b)ut。 80．句意：为什么祖母仍然花时间和精力为祖父熨很少见到的衣服？根据“devote time and effort to ironing Grandfather’s clothes that were rarely seen?”可知作者好奇为什么奶奶仍然花时间和精力为祖父熨很少见到的衣服，still“仍然”。故填(s)till。 81．句意：那天晚些时候，我仔细地看着爷爷。根据“looked...at Grandfather”可知是仔细观察爷爷，修饰动词用副词carefully“认真地”。故填(c)arefully。 82．句意：我记得他长着真牙的时候。根据“He was short and fat with false teeth”可知现在爷爷戴着假牙，但是奶奶记得爷爷长着真牙的时候，修饰名词用形容词real“真的”。故填(r)eal。 83．句意：它们与太阳下山前的天空颜色完全相同。根据“the same color as the sky just before the sun goes down.”可知爷爷眼睛的颜色和太阳下山前的天空颜色完全相同，故此处用副词exactly“确切地”。故填(e)xactly。 84．句意：我想让全世界都把我的丈夫看作最美丽的男人。根据“as the most beautiful man”可知奶奶想让全世界都把她的丈夫当作最漂亮的男人，husband“丈夫”。故填(h)usband。 85．句意：我大概30岁的时候才明白真正的美丽是什么。根据“what beauty really was”可知是理解真正的美丽是什么，understand“理解”，根据“was”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(u)nderstood。 86．(m)istakes 87．(g)ive 88．(p)assed 89．(a)fraid 90．(t)hough 91．(f)elt 92．(d)iscovered 93．(b)alance 94．(w)ithout 95．(r)ealized 【导语】本文讲述作者在妈妈的关爱和帮助下学芭蕾舞的经历，是妈妈在背后的帮助，作者才取得了演出的成功。 86．句意：我的母亲是一名舞者，我最希望的就是像她一样，但在第一堂课上我犯了很多错误后，我觉得我想马上放弃。根据“As it was only my first day, however, I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again.”可知作者在第一堂课的时候，犯错了，所以觉得不能跳舞，动词短语make mistakes表示“犯错”。故填(m)istakes。 87．句意：我的母亲是一名舞者，我最希望的就是像她一样，但在第一堂课上我犯了很多错误后，我觉得我想马上放弃。根据“As it was only my first day, however, I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again.”可知作者第一堂课犯错很多，所以想要放弃了，give up表示“放弃”，to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。故填(g)ive。 88．句意：几周过去了，我的舞蹈没有更好。根据“Several weeks... and my dancing didn’t get any better.”可知此空为谓语动词，此处指几周后，pass表示“过去”，描述过去的事，用一般过去时。故填(p)assed。 89．句意：我害怕在上百人面前摔倒让妈妈失望。根据“Several weeks ... and my dancing didn’t get any better.”可知作者舞跳的不好，所以害怕出丑。be afraid of表示“害怕”。故填(a)fraid。 90．句意：即使我为了表演努力练习，我一直没有掌握窍门。even though表示“尽管”。故填(t)hough。 91．句意：最后，我去告诉妈妈我怎么感觉的。此空为谓语动词，根据“Even...I practiced hard for the show, I never quite got the hang of it.”可知作者告诉妈妈自己的感受，feel表示“感觉”。故填(f)elt。 92．句意：我妈妈很快就发现我的芭蕾学得很差，但她仍然以最大的耐心、爱和理解教我。根据“ how bad at ballet I was,”可知妈妈发现自己表现差，discover表示“发现”，此空为动词过去式。故填(d)iscovered。 93．句意：当我失去平衡时，她扶着我。根据“she held me up.”可知失去平衡时，妈妈扶着，my后接名词，balance表示“平衡”。故填(b)alance。 94．句意：我平静地呼吸着，开始随着音乐移动，一步也不差。根据“When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed with excitement.”可知作者表现很好，所以没有错过一步，without表示“没有”。故填(w)ithout。 95．句意：通过这件事，我意识到一个重要的事实：如果我摔倒了，我妈妈永远会在那里接住我。根据“one important fact: My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall.”可知此处指通过这件事作者意识到的事情，realize表示“意识到”。故填(r)ealized。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$