Unit 3 Family life 单元主题（家庭生活类）语法填空15篇（新题速递）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教牛津版）

Unit3 Family life 单元主题（家庭生活类）语法填空15篇（新题速递） 一、短文填空 （2024·河北石家庄·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 My name is Li Ling. I’m so glad to have such 1 good chance to share something with you here. I’d like to introduce my sister, Li Min. She is a 2 (love) and clever girl. We study in the same school. She 3 (know) me well. We can talk about anything we want. And there is no secret 4 us. Li Min has many 5 (hobby). Can you imagine? She likes collecting some old things 6 reusing them to make something new. Once she showed us a small toy. She 7 (make) it with some old things. That was her 8 (one) invention. To our surprise,it was 9 (real) perfect. And everyone liked it. She always tells 10 (her), “You mustn’t stop thinking.” She likes asking questions and wants to be a scientist like Einstein in the future. （2024·河北·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 The Lin family has a son and a daughter, Lin Ming and Lin Fang. Lin Ming is seven and Lin Fang is two years 11 (young) than her brother. They study in different 12 (school). One day, Mrs. Lin picked up Lin Ming and then they went to Lin Fang’s school together. Some boys and girls were playing 13 (happy) on the playground. Lin Ming stood at the school gate and waited 14 his sister. Just then, the bell 15 (ring). Several minutes later, many 16 (child) walked out in a line. Lin Fang was the 17   (five) one in it. When Lin Ming saw her, he couldn’t wait to run to her. “Fangfang,” Lin Ming 18 (shout). Jumping with joy, Lin Fang rushed to meet 19 (he). They hugged each other and walked to their mother hand in hand. When Mrs. Lin saw this, 20 big smile appeared on her face. Her heart was filled with happiness. （2022·广东深圳·一模）One Sunday, I decided to tidy my bookshelf up. Suddenly, a white envelope fell to the floor. I was 21 (surprise)! I couldn’t remember putting the envelope on my shelf. It must have been years ago! Anyway, I opened the envelope 22 (careful). Inside it, there was a folded piece of paper. I read it. It was a letter that was written 23 my mom. My dear children,     I love you so much! This is not a letter to be posted. I have written this in the hope that one day you 24 (find) it. Yes, I wanted to let you know something 25 was not suitable to express face to face.     Life is too short and uncertain. What I say 26 (be) not new at all, but why I say it is important. If you are reading this, I am no longer with you. You are alone now. I’m not there to help you or give you any kind of 27 (advise). But I have faith that the steps you take will be sound and wise.     The world around you can be confusing(令人困惑的). But if you look inside yourselves, you can light your path and figure out where 28 (go). Remember the saying “you reap what you sow(播种)”. The way you act will have 29 effect on your life. Be careful and aware of every step. Be positive as much as possible. All of you are great children. I hope you can understand what I mean. Be kind to others and to 30 (you). Yours, Mom I was silent for a long time, holding that letter. I thought about how much I loved and missed my mother. （22-23九年级上·广东深圳·期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Emily has got many possessions, like a big TV, a new computer and a mobile phone. Emily 31 (not expect) to do the housework. Her father is always abroad 32 business, but they sometimes go out for dinner. 33 (Emily) parents don’t usually set rules for 34 (she) because they think she is a good daughter. Emily’s new flat is big and beautiful, but she feels lonely when her parents are not at home. Jerry has a big family. Although it’s sometimes 35 (crowd) in their little flat, Jerry doesn’t mind. Jerry isn’t 36 (interest) in fashionable clothes 37 they soon go out of date. Jerry often helps with the housework, like 38 (iron) his own shirts. Jerry’s parents set some rules for him. For example, he can’t watch TV 39 go out with friends unless he finishes all his homework. Jerry’s family always love each other 40 support each other. （2024·贵州黔东南·二模）阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my whole family would get together on different 41 (tradition) festivals to have dinner. Do you know 42 we kids like to play games best? We liked hide-and-seek under the table. When I got a bit. 43 (old), my aunt brought back her boyfriend for the 44 (one) time and my grandma cheerfully added another seat to the round table. It 45 (seem) a little more crowded, but we all felt much closer to each other. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed 46 . That made us feel sad. However, when the whole family got together once again, we 47 (complete) agreed that his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks should remain the same. Even though 48 (he) seat was empty, we felt like that he had never left us. We all have a table like this in our homes. It is 49 sign of reunion of our family, showing our feelings. Although the reason why we come together may be different, the 50 (feeling) behind it are the same. （2024·江苏·三模）根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。 As a child, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather’s farm western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of stone walls, the house and field provided 51 (end) hours of fun for a city kid like me. Since my 52 (one) visit to the farm, I had wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls. My parents would never agree because the walls were so old 53 some stones were loose and falling. However, my idea to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally 1 had all my courage to enter the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner. “I want to climb the stone walls,” I said. “No! You 54 (hurt) yourself!” The response was just as I’d expected. But before I left the room, I 55 (stop) by my grandfather’s loud voice. “Now hold on just a minute.” I heard him say. “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for 56 (he).” “Go,” he said to me, “and come and see me when you get back.” For the next two and 57 half hours, I climbed those old walls — and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventures. I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, 58 (smile), “you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you 59 (exact) as you are.” Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television programs Mister Rogers’ neighborhoods, seen by millions of children. There have been some changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit. “There’s only one person in this whole world 60 you, and people can like you exactly as you are.” （2024·河北石家庄·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Zhang Liang is eleven years old. He has 61 cool bicycle. It is shiny and blue. It was a gift from his dad on his 62 (ten) birthday. Dad wanted to surprise him. When Zhang Liang saw the bicycle, he jumped for joy 63 it was what he wanted. He gave his dad a big hug 64 (excited). His dad decided to teach him how to ride the bicycle. At first, he was nervous and often fell down 65 the bike. After practicing for five days, he got it. He could ride it by 66 (he). His mom smiled happily when she saw how well Zhang Liang 67 (ride). Now Zhang Liang 68 (enjoy) riding it to school. He likes riding his bicycle to different 69 (place) for fun on weekends. Zhang Liang thinks his bicycle is the 70 (nice) gift he has ever received. And he also loves his family more. （2024·山东东营·中考真题）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 While I was going through the forest. I fell on the ground. Ouch! That hurt. Then a voice said, “Are you l right? You 71 badly ________ (not hurt), are you?” I looked up and saw a boy of my age. “No, I’m OK, Thanks.” He helped me up. “I haven’t seen you at school. Do you live near here?” I asked. “No. I’m from Manchester,” with these words, the boy hurried away. Back home, Mum 72 (watch) the news. “Hi, Grace 73 you ________ (hear) about this boy, Mark?” she asked. “No. What boy?” I said. “A boy from Manchester. He’s run away from home. Look! This is his dad.” There was a man on TV sitting next to a policeman. He was crying. Then they showed a photo of the missing boy. It was the boy in the forest! “Should I tell mum? No. I 74 (not say) anything. I have to talk to Mark first.” I said to myself. The next day, I found Mark in the forest. I said, “Your dad was on TV last night. The police 75 (look) for you.” He looked shocked and asked, “Have you told them?” “No.” I said, “I wanted 76 (talk) to you first. Why have you run away?” He said sadly. “I argued with my dad. My mum died four years ago. Recently, my dad met a woman named Mel. Mel wants my dad for herself and isn’t interested in me. That night, Father 77 (tell) me that we would all move to London because Mel’s from London. But my grandpa and my friends 78 (be) in Manchester. I don’t want to move there. We both got angry. So I left in the midnight.” I felt sorry for Mark. But when I thought of his dad crying on TV. I am sorry for him too. “What 79 you ________ (do)?” I asked. “I don’t know.” he replied. “Why not live with your grandpa in Manchester? Let your dad and Mel 80 (move) to London and visit them in the holidays.” Mark didn’t answer for a while. then he nodded and smiled. “Can I use your phone? I need to call my dad.” （2024·四川遂宁·一模）语法填空。 Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything through her whole life. 81 you are still a baby, mother cares about you as much as possible. In your waking hours, she always holds you in her 82 (arm). When you are ill, she stops 83 (she) work at once to stay by your side day and night and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, mother is very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still cares what you need all 84 time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 85 (many) clothes than usual. She always stands in the wind waiting 86 you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she is always 87 (worry) about you at home. She 88 (usual) knows your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 89 (see) on her face. Mother is always ready 90 (give) everything she has to her children, but not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love forever. （2024·浙江嘉兴·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Anita loves bedtime because her dad always tells her stories. Usually, he tells classic children’s stories, for example, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Animal 91 (story) make a good choice, too. Anita is always ready to hear her dad’s next story. 92 that night, it was Mom who put Anita into bed. Anita asked Mom where Dad was and she 93 (tell) that Dad was sick, so Mom came 94 (share) her a story. Mom began to tell a story about Peppa Pig, but 95 Anita, it wasn’t the same. She really worried about Dad and missed story time with him. She thought maybe Dad 96 (miss) it at that moment, too. This gave her an idea. Anita 97 (immediate) jumped out of bed and rushed to Dad’s room. When the door was open, Dad said sorry to her weakly. Anita sat beside the bed and gave Dad 98 hug. “It’s OK, Dad. Tonight, let me tell you a story.” Lying in the big bed between Dad and Mom, Anita told 99 (they) a story about a big palace, a dragon, and a princess. She didn’t stop until Dad fell asleep. “Get well quickly, Dad,” Anita said softly, “It was 100 (sweet) night we’ve had. Thank you for giving me the magic power of telling stories.” （2024·四川宜宾·二模）根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Miss Wang recently had a worrying experience. One morning, just as she arrived at her office, Wang noticed some missed calls from her mother. “It must be something very important,” she thought to 101 (she). Right away, she called her mother back quite worriedly. 102 her surprise, Wang found her mother only 103 (want) her charger (充电器), which Wang took to the office by mistake. When Wang hurried home from her office, she found her 104 (mother) phone was still 70% charged. And her mother was worried that it would run out of power as she continued using it. Now Wang realizes the seriousness of the problem. Her mother spends eight hours a day playing games, reading news and watching short 105 (video) online. And her mother has problems like poor eyesight, headache and so on. This story is not special and Wang’s mother is not alone. She is just one in a growing population of the old  who lose themselves in 106 (play) with phones. As the old have fewer chances to join in social activities, a smart phone is the 107 (good) way to kill time. But too much time on phone can cause many problems. “Be careful when using your phones, 108 you will be easily fooled!” Although the old are always warned like this, online frauds (欺骗) still happen to them. Now there are more family problems. Action should be 109 (take). For the old, they should control their screen time and get enough rest. 110 young, for their part, should often visit the old, and help them learn more about online safety so that they can protect themselves. Also, young people can do more activities with old people like talking, walking and travelling, or encourage them to learn something at the universities for the aged. （2024·内蒙古包头·二模）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After the Spring Festival, I found some of my mom’s daily habits have changed. Her cooking way was different. Vegetables cooked crispy became very soft. Fish that had been fried became soup. My father and I felt 111 (strangely). But it wasn’t just her cooling way. Mom also changed other 112 (habit). After dinner, instead of watching films on TV as usual, she would put on her newly-bought sports clothes and asked Dad to go out 113 a walk. After they came back home, Mom would lose 114 (she) in magazines or newspapers about healthcare. I couldn’t understand her “abnormal” 115 (behave). Then one day I came across her blog (博客) . “While visiting my parents during the Spring Festival, I came to realize that they are in 116 70s now. ”my mom had written. “Some cooking should 117 (change) to keep them healthy. They like fish soup, diced potato, soft vegetables. . . ” “I must also keep fit by doing physical exercise 118 my parents are too weak to move around, I can be strong enough to take care of them. When I am old, my son can also pay less attention to 119 (take) care of me. ” After reading it, I 120 (complete) understand her. Everything she does is to help the people she loves live better lives. How unselfish her love is! （2024·宁夏银川·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Do you remember the last time you spent with your grandparents? You may have noticed that you haven’t 121 (visit) them for a long time. Last Double Ninth Festival, my family 122 (go) home in the countryside to celebrate my grandfather’s seventieth birthday. From his expressions, I knew that he was much 123 (happy) than usual. After 124 (see) my grandpa, I wanted to do something for him. I decided to wash my grandpa’s feet, 125 he had once done that for me when I was a little kid. Because of many years of farm work, Grandpa’s feet were covered 126 calluses (老茧). I prepared some water, tested the water temperature and took off 127 (he) shoes and socks. Grandpa didn’t ask 128 I did so, just putting his feet in the warm water quietly. When we were ready to leave, Grandpa said 129 (soft) to us, “It’s getting dark. You have to go. Drop in as often as you can.” I was moved by these 130 (word). I will visit him more often. （22-23九年级上·广东深圳·阶段练习）语法填空 Paula interviewed two teenagers for a programme on family life. She asked them some questions. Here 131 (be) their answers. I’m Emily. I’m 15 years old. My dad, my mum and I are in my family. I have got lots of 132 (thing): a big TV, a new computer and a mobile phone. I’m not expected 133 (do) the housework. Sometimes, we go out for dinner together, but my parents are 134 (real) busy. We usually just do our own 135 (person) things. My parents don’t set rules for me. Because I’m 136 good daughter, they never punish me. I like our new flat. It’s much 137 (big) than the last one. But I feel lonely when my parents are not at home. I’m Jerry. My grandma, my parents, my sister Rosie and I are in my family. 138 it sometimes feels crowded in our little flat, we don’t mind. I haven’t got many possessions. I have no interest in things 139 fashionable clothes. I help with the housework. My grandma says young people should learn to take care of 140 (they). My family like doing things together. We eat meals together every day. I love all my family very much. （23-24九年级上·广东深圳·期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题规定的位置上。 I have five children, so my house is always noisy. 141 （lucky）, I love gardening and my garden helps me relax. In the past few years, I 142 （consider）it was necessary to keep the garden peaceful and quiet. My children were not expected to follow me into it. But during a recent spring, while I was working in it, my son picked up 143 tool and began helping. We finished the job quickly. I realized that I enjoyed 144 （work）with him. The same thing happened—one or two children would join in the gardening from time to time. Each time, I would feel happy that the work was much 145 （light）because of their help. One day, while I 146 （pick）the beans, Abby came to me. I put several beans into 147 （she）mouth. “Mama, I want the others to try them, too,” she said. For so long, I’d try to keep the 148 （please）of gardening to myself, and here was a child who couldn’t wait to share 149 others. From my children, I know that everything is better when shared. Although my garden is a little noisy now, I really enjoy 150 gardening with them brings to me. We share sweat and smile together. 8 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．a 2．lovely 3．knows 4．between 5．hobbies 6．and 7．made 8．first 9．really 10．herself 【导语】本文主要讲了Li Ling的妹妹Li Min有诸多爱好，尤其是利用旧物制作新东西。 1．句意：“我”很高兴有这么好的一个机会去分享一些东西。chance“机会”，可数名词。such后接可数名词单数时需加不定冠词a。故填a。 2．句意：她是一个可爱和聪明的女孩。用形容词修饰名词“girl”。故填lovely。 3．句意：她很了解我。主语she是第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时。故填knows。 4．句意：我们之间没有秘密。根据“We can talk about anything we want.”可知此处是指“我们之间没有秘密”。故填between。 5．句意：Li Min 有许多爱好。根据“many”可知，后跟可数名词复数形式。故填hobbies。 6．句意：她喜欢收集一些旧的东西，然后再用它们做一些新的东西。根据“collecting some old things”和“ reusing them”这两个动作，可知是先后关系。故填and。 7．句意：她用一些旧东西做成了玩具。根据“Once she showed us a small toy”可知时态为一般过去时。故填made。 8．句意：那是她第一个发明。根据文章描述可知是她的第一个发明，此处是填序数词。故填first。 9．句意：令我们惊讶的是，它真的完美。副词“really”修饰形容词“perfect”。故填really。 10．句意：她总是告诉自己：“你不能停止思考。”根据“She likes asking questions and wants to be a scientist like Einstein in the future.”可知，此处指的是“她自己”。故填herself。 11．younger 12．schools 13．happily 14．for 15．rang 16．children 17．fifth 18．shouted 19．him 20．a 【导语】本文主要介绍林一家的家庭生活。 11．句意：林明七岁，林芳比她哥哥小两岁。根据“than”可知，此处应使用比较级，故填younger。 12．句意：他们在不同的学校学习。different修饰名词复数，故填schools。 13．句意：一些男孩和女孩在操场上玩得很开心。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词happily，故填happily。 14．句意：林明站在学校门口等他的妹妹。wait for“等待”，固定短语，故填for。 15．句意：就在这时，铃响了。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填rang。 16．句意：几分钟后，许多孩子排着队走出去。many修饰名词复数，故填children。 17．句意：林芳是其中的第五个。此处作定语修饰one，用序数词fifth，故填fifth。 18．句意：“芳芳，”林明喊道。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填shouted。 19．句意：林芳高兴得跳了起来，冲过去迎接他。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填him。 20．句意：林太太看到这，脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。她的心里充满了幸福。此处泛指一个微笑，用不定冠词a，故填a。 21．surprised 22．carefully 23．by 24．will find 25．that 26．is 27．advice 28．to go 29．an 30．yourselves 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在整理书架时发现妈妈生前留下的信，妈妈希望孩子们能有自我认知，找到自己人生的方向，善待他人，善待自己。 21．句意：我很惊讶！surprise是名词，意为“惊讶”，根据句意，空处填形容词作表语。本句主语是I，所以用-ed结尾的形容词surprised修饰人。故填surprised。 22．句意：我小心地打开信封。句中opened是动词，此处使用副词对其进行修饰，careful是形容词，其副词形式是carefully。故填carefully。 23．句意：这是由妈妈写的一封信。根据“was written”可知，句中用了被动语态，be written by sb.“由某人所写”。故填by。 24．句意：我写这封信是希望有一天你能找到它。根据“one day”可知，这里要用一般将来时，说明希望将来会发生的事情，结构为will do。故填will find。 25．句意：我想让你们知道一些不适合面对面表达的事情。本句为定语从句，先行词为something，关系代词只能用that。故填that。 26．句意：我所说的一点都不新鲜，但是我为什么说这很重要。“What I say”这个句子作主语，谓语用单数形式。根据“but why I say it is important”可知，此处时态为一般现在时，所以be动词用is。故填is。 27．句意：我不是来帮助你或给你任何建议的。any kind of后面加名词，advise是动词，名词是advice，表示“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。 28．句意：但如果你审视自己的内心，你就能照亮自己的道路，找到前进的方向。根据“where”可知，此处考查“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构。where to go表示“去哪里”。故填to go。 29．句意：你的行为方式会对你的生活产生影响。have an effect on sth.“对某事产生影响”，effect是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故填an。 30．句意：善待他人，并且善待你们自己。根据“Be kind to others and to”以及所给单词you可知，此处是祈使句，主语和宾语为同一人，所以使用反身代词；根据“My dear children”可知，不止一个孩子，所以此处使用you的反身代词yourselves。故填yourselves。 31．isn’t expected 32．on 33．Emily’s 34．her 35．crowded 36．interested 37．because 38．ironing 39．or 40．and 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Emily和Jerry两个人的一些基本情况。 31．句意：Emily没有被期待做家务。根据对句子的分析可知，本句话缺少谓语，所以，设空处需填入谓语动词。又因此处叙述的是Emily的一般情况，且谓语与主语为被动关系，所以此处需用一般现在时的被动语态。一般现在时的被动语态结构为：is/are(not)+动词的过去分词。expect“期待”，其过去分词形式为expected。故填isn’t expected。 32．句意：她的爸爸总是出国出差，但是他们有时一起外出吃晚餐。此处考查固定搭配on business“出差”。故填on。 33．句意：Emily的父母通常不给她设立规则因为他们认为她是一个好女儿。根据空后的“parents”可知，设空处应填入名词所有格，和后面的“parents”一起作主语。故填Emily’s。 34．句意：Emily的父母通常不给她设立规则因为他们认为她是一个好女儿。根据空前的介词“for”可知，此处需用人称代词的宾格。she的宾格形式为her。故填her。 35．句意：尽管有时在他们的小公寓里很挤，但Jerry并不介意。根据对句子结构的分析可知，此处需填入形容词充当从句的表语。crowd“挤满”，为动词，其形容词形式为crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 36．句意：Jerry对时尚的衣服不感兴趣因为它们很快就过时了。根据空前的“isn’t”可知，此处需填入形容词作表语。interest“使……感兴趣”，其形容词形式有interested和interesting。通常，-ed形式形容词修饰人，-ing形式形容词修饰物，此处修饰人，所以用-ed形式形容词。故填interested。 37．句意：Jerry对时尚的衣服不感兴趣因为他们很快就过时了。根据对句子结构的分析可知，本句话有两个谓语，所以应该在设空处填入连词，将“they soon go out of date.”处理成从句。根据对主从句内容的分析可知，从句为因，主句为果，所以此处为because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。 38．句意：Jerry经常帮助做家务，比如熨烫他自己的衬衫。根据空前的介词“like”可知，后面需接动名词作宾语。iron“熨烫”，为动词，其动名词形式为ironing。故填ironing。 39．句意：例如，他不能看电视及与朋友出去玩，除非他完成他所有的家庭作业。在否定句中，同时否定两个并列的句子成分要用并列连词or连接。故填or。 40．句意：Jerry的家人总是关爱彼此、支持彼此。在肯定句中，同时肯定两个并列的句子成分要用并列连词and连接。故填and。 41．traditional 42．where 43．older 44．first 45．seemed 46．away 47．completely 48．his 49．a 50．feelings 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候，一家人总会在传统节日围坐在圆桌前一起吃团圆饭。爷爷去世后，家人仍保留了他的碗铁和座位，以此来怀念他。圆桌是家人团聚的标志，也是中国人情感的体现。 41．句意：当我还小的时候，我们全家会在不同的传统节日聚在一起吃晚饭。festivals“节日”为名词，需形容词修饰，tradition“传统”的形容词为traditional。故填traditional。 42．句意：你知道我们小孩子最喜欢在哪里玩游戏吗？根据“We liked hide-and-seek under the table.”可知，告知了是在树下玩捉迷藏，故空处是问“在哪里”。故填where。 43．句意：当我一点点变大时，我的阿姨第一次带回了她的男朋友，我的奶奶高兴地在圆桌上又加了一个座位。a bit后修饰形容词比较级，old“年长的”的比较级为older。故填older。 44．句意：当我一点点变大时，我的阿姨第一次带回了她的男朋友，我的奶奶高兴地在圆桌上又加了一个座位。根据“...for the...time.”可知，空处指“第一次”，需one的序数词first。故填first。 45．句意：似乎更拥挤了一点，但我们都感觉彼此更亲近了。根据“but we all felt...”可知，空处时态为一般过去时，动词seem的过去式为seemed。故填seemed。 46．句意：当我12岁时，我爷爷去世了。pass away是固定短语，表示“去世”。故填away。 47．句意：可是，当全家人再次聚在一起的时候，我们完全同意，他的椅子，他的碗，他的筷子都应该保持不变。agreed为动词，需副词修饰。complete“完全的”为形容词，其副词为completely。故填completely。 48．句意：尽管他的座位是空的，但我们感觉他从未离开过我们。根据“seat”及所给单词提示，空处需形容词性物主代词来修饰seats。he为主格，其形代为his。故填his。 49．句意：这是我们一家人团聚、表达我们的感情的标志。根据“...sign of reunion of our family, showing our feelings. ”可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词，sign是以辅音音素开头的单词，需冠词a。故填a。 50．句意：虽然我们走到一起的原因不同，但是背后的感受是一样的。根据“...behind it are the same.”可知，are用于复数，故空处需名词复数。故填feelings。 51．endless 52．first 53．that 54．will hurt 55．was stopped 56．himself 57．a 58．smiling 59．exactly 60．like 【导语】本文作者通过自己的经历告诉我们，做你自己，你是独一无二的。 51．句意：房子和田野被数英里长的石墙包围着，为像我这样的城市孩子提供了无尽的乐趣。根据“hours”可知，此处填形容词作定语修饰名词，end的形容词endless“无止尽的”符合句意。故填endless。 52．句意：自从我第一次参观农场以来，我一直希望被允许爬上那些石墙。根据“my...visit”可知，此处填序数词表示顺序，one的序数词first“第一”符合句意。故填first。 53．句意：我父母永远不会同意，因为墙太旧了，有些石头松动掉下来了。根据“because the walls were so old...some stones were loose and falling”可知，此处是墙太旧造成松动，强调结果，所以是so...that“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句，故填that。 54．句意：“不！你会伤到自己的！” 回应正如我所料。根据“No! You...yourself!”可知，此处表示“将会”，用一般将来时，所以填will hurt。故填will hurt。 55．句意：但在我离开房间之前，我被爷爷的大嗓门拦住了。根据“I...by my grandfather’s loud voice”可知，此处为一般过去时的被动语态，主语为I，所以结构为was+过去分词，stop的过去分词为stopped。故填was stopped。 56．句意：他必须学会为自己做事。根据“He has to learn to do things for...”可知，此处表示“为他自己”，所以填反身代词，he的反身代词为himself。故填himself。 57．句意：在接下来的两个半小时里，我爬上了那些古老的城墙——这是我一生中最快乐的时光。根据“two and...half hours”可知，此处填a，表示“两个半小时”。故填a。 58．句意：“弗雷德，”他笑着说，“你做你自己，让今天变得特别。” 根据“he said”可知，此处填现在分词表伴随，smile的现在分词为smiling。故填smiling。 59．句意：永远记住，这个世界上只有一个你，而我喜欢的就是现在的你。根据下文“There’s only one person in this whole world...you, and people can like you exactly as you are.”可知，此处填副词exactly修饰整个句子。故填exactly。 60．句意：在这个世界上，只有一个你，别人喜欢你完全是因为你的本性。根据上文“Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you”可知，此空填like。故填like。 61．a 62．tenth 63．because 64．excitedly 65．from 66．himself 67．rode 68．enjoys 69．places 70．nicest 【导语】本文主要介绍了张亮在十岁生日时候收到爸爸送的礼物，一辆想要已久的自行车。 61．句意：他有一辆很酷的自行车。根据横线前“has”可知，此处应该表达他有一辆很酷的自行车，又因为横线后“cool”是以辅音音素开头，所以此处应该填入不定冠词a，表泛指。故填a。 62．句意：这是他爸爸在他十岁生日时送给他的礼物。根据横线后“birthday”，结合所给词可知，ten“十”，基数词，此处应该应该填入tenth，序数词，意为“第十个的”符合语境。故填tenth。 63．句意：当张亮看到自行车时，他高兴得跳了起来，因为这正是他想要的。根据分析句子“he jumped for joy…it was what he wanted.”可知，前后是因果关系，所以此处应该填入从属连词because，意为“因为”符合语境。故填because。 64．句意：他激动地给了爸爸一个大大的拥抱。根据分析句子“He gave his dad a big hug…”，结合所给词可知，excited“激动的”，形容词，此处应该填入excitedly，副词，修饰动词gave，意为“激动地”符合语境。故填excitedly。 65．句意：起初，他很紧张，经常从自行车上摔下来。根据“fell down…the bike.”可知，此处应该表达从自行车上摔下来，fall down from…“从……摔下来”，动词短语。故填from。 66．句意：他可以自己骑。根据前文“After practicing for five days, he got it.”，结合所给词可知，此处应该表达他可以自己骑，所以此处应该填入himself，by himself“通过他自己”。故填himself。 67．句意：看到张亮骑得这么好，他妈妈开心地笑了。根据“His mom smiled happily when she saw…”可知，时态为一般过去时，结合所给词，ride的过去式是rode。故填rode。 68．句意：现在张亮喜欢骑着它去学校。根据“Now”，结合后文“He likes riding his bicycle…”可知，时态为一般现在时，结合所给词和主语Zhang Liang，所以谓语动词用单数形式enjoys。故填enjoys。 69．句意：他喜欢在周末骑自行车去不同的地方玩。根据句意，结合横线前“different”和所给词可知，此处指的是去不同的地方，place“地方”，可数名词，此处应该填入复数形式places。故填places。 70．句意：张亮认为他的自行车是他收到的最好的礼物。根据横线前“the”，结合所给词可知，nice“漂亮的，好的”，形容词，此处应该填入最高级nicest，意为“最好的”符合语境。故填nicest。 71．aren’t；hurt 72．was watching 73．Have；heard 74．mustn’t say 75．are looking 76．to talk 77．told 78．are 79．are；going to do 80．move 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在森林中遇到了Mark，他因为与父亲争吵而离家出走，Mark的父亲在电视上寻找他，作者在得知后决定先和Mark谈谈，最后，作者给了Mark一些建议。 71．句意：你没有受重伤，是吗？根据“are you”可知陈述部分用be动词are，和not缩写成aren’t，作表语用形容词hurt“受伤的”。故填aren’t；hurt。 72．句意：妈妈在看新闻。根据“Back home”可知回到家的时候，妈妈正在看新闻，用过去进行时，主语是Mum，be动词用was。故填was watching。 73．句意：你听说过这个男孩吗？此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时，主语是you，助动词用have，变疑问句时，把助动词have放主语之前，动词用过去分词heard。故填have；heard。 74．句意：我什么都不能说。根据“I have to talk to Mark first.”可知要先找Mark谈谈，所以什么都不能说，mustn’t“不能，禁止”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填mustn’t say。 75．句意：警察正在找你。根据“The police...for you”可知此处强调警察正在寻找，直接引语中用现在进行时，此处主语the police指代复数，be动词用are。故填are looking。 76．句意：我想先和你谈谈。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to talk。 77．句意：那天晚上，爸爸告诉我，我们都要搬到伦敦，因为梅尔来自伦敦。根据“That night”可知句子用过去时，动词用过去式told“告诉”。故填told。 78．句意：但我爷爷和我的朋友都在曼彻斯特。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 79．句意：你打算怎么办？根据“What...you...”可知此处询问他打算怎么办，直接引语中用一般将来时be going to do，主语是you，be动词用are，变疑问句时把be动词are放主语之前。故填are；going to do。 80．句意：让你爸爸和梅尔搬到伦敦。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填move。 81．When 82．arms 83．her 84．the 85．more 86．for 87．worried 88．usually 89．seen 90．to give 【导语】本文主要介绍了妈妈对孩子无私的爱。 81．句意：当你还是个婴儿的时候，妈妈会尽可能地关心你。根据“you are still a baby”可知是当你还是婴儿的时候，用when引导时间状语从句。故填When。 82．句意：在你醒着的时候，她总是用双手把你抱在怀里。有两个胳膊，用名词复数arms“胳膊”。故填arms。 83．句意：当你生病时，她会立即停止工作，日夜陪伴在你身边，忘记自己。修饰名词work用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。 84．句意：当你长大到可以上学的时候，妈妈仍然会一直关心你需要什么。all the time“一直”。故填the。 85．句意：在寒冷的冬天，她总是告诉你比平时穿更多的衣服。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故填more。 86．句意：她总是站在风中等你放学回来。wait for“等待”。故填for。 87．句意：当你吃不多的早餐就匆匆离开家去上学时，她总是在加担心你。be worried about“担心”。故填worried。 88．句意：她通常了解你的学习，并在你的学校用品上花很多钱。此处修饰动词用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 89．句意：当你在学校表现出色时，她脸上会露出最灿烂的笑容。此处用过去分词seen和be动词构成被动语态。故填seen。 90．句意：母亲总是愿意把她所拥有的一切都给她的孩子。be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。故填to give。 91．stories 92．But 93．was told 94．to share 95．for 96．missed/was missing 97．immediately 98．a 99．them 100．the sweetest 【导语】本文讲述了安妮塔喜欢听爸爸给她讲睡前故事，有一天爸爸生病了，安妮塔在爸爸的床上给他讲故事。 91．句意：动物故事也是不错的选择。story“故事”，根据“make a good choice”可知，主语应该填复数，泛指类别。故填stories。 92．句意：但那天晚上，是妈妈把安妮塔抱上床的。根据“Anita is always ready to hear her dad’s next story.”以及“it was Mom who put Anita into bed.”可知，前后文存在转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。故填But。 93．句意：安妮塔问妈妈爸爸在哪里，妈妈告诉她爸爸病了，于是妈妈来给她讲了一个故事。tell“告诉”，根据“Mom where Dad was and she”可知，设空处是一般过去时，此处指的是安妮塔被告知，填一般过去时的被动语态，故填was told。 94．句意：安妮塔问妈妈爸爸在哪里，妈妈告诉她爸爸病了，于是妈妈来给她讲了一个故事。share“分享”，根据“her a story.”可知，设空处表目的，填不定式作状语。故填to share。 95．句意：妈妈开始给她讲《小猪佩奇》的故事，但对安妮塔来说，故事就不一样了。根据“Anita, it wasn’t the same.”可知，此处指的是对安妮塔来说，介词for“对”符合语境。故填for。 96．句意：她想也许爸爸在那一刻也想念/也在想念讲故事时间。miss“想念”，根据“it at that moment, too.”可知，此处指的是生病的爸爸也许也想念故事时间，或者说也正在想念故事时间，设空处填一般过去时或过去进行时都可以，主语是“Dad”。故填missed/was missing。 97．句意：安妮塔立刻跳下床，冲到爸爸的房间。修饰动词“jumped”，填所给词的副词形式immediately“立即”。故填immediately。 98．句意：安妮塔坐在床边，给了爸爸一个拥抱。根据“hug”可知，设空处泛指一个拥抱，且是辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 99．句意：安妮塔躺在爸爸妈妈中间的大床上，给他们讲了一个关于大宫殿、龙和公主的故事。根据“Anita told”可知，动词后接人称代词宾格形式them“他们”。故填them。 100．句意：这是我们度过的最甜蜜的夜晚。根据“night we’ve had”可知，指的是最甜蜜的夜晚，设空处填最高级，前面用定冠词the。故填the sweetest。 101．herself 102．To 103．wanted 104．mother’s 105．videos 106．playing 107．best 108．or 109．taken 110．The 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了越来越多的老年人沉迷于手机的社会现象并表达了自己的看法和建议。 101．句意：她心里想。根据主语为she，且此处填she的相应形式可知，应填she的反身代词，故填herself。 102．句意：使她惊讶的是，王发现她的妈妈仅仅想要她的充电器，王误把这个充电器带到了办公室。根据“Wang found her mother only...her charger”可知，to one’s surprise“使某人惊讶的是”符合语境，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填To。 103．句意：使她惊讶的是，王发现她的妈妈仅仅想要她的充电器，王误把这个充电器带到了办公室。根据“which Wang took to the office by mistake.”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填wanted。 104．句意：当王从她的办公室匆忙赶回家时，她发现她妈妈的手机仍然有70%的电量。根据“phone”为名词可知，此处应填名词所有格，故填mother’s。 105．句意：她的妈妈一天花费8个小时在网上玩游戏，看新闻和短视频。video“视频”，可数名词，此处表一类事物，应用其复数形式，故填videos。 106．句意：她仅仅是沉迷玩手机的正在增长的老年人中的一个。play“玩”，动词，根据“in”为介词可知此处应填其动名词形式，故填playing。 107．句意：因为老年人有更少的机会参加社会活动，手机是打发时间的最好的方法。good“好的”，形容词，根据“the”可知此处应用其最高级形式，故填best。 108．句意：当使用手机时要小心，否则你将更容易被愚弄。根据“Be careful when using your phones”和“you will be easily fooled!”可知，连词or“否则”符合语境，故填or。 109．句意：行动应该被采取。根据主语“action”和谓语动词take可知二者为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，其谓语结构为“be+done”，故填taken。 110．句意：年轻人因为他们的责任，应该经常拜访老人，帮助他们学习更多关于网上安全的知识以至于他们能保护他们自己。根据“young”为形容词，且位于主语位置可知，此处应填定冠词the，the+adj.表一类人，符合语境，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填The。 111．strange 112．habits 113．for 114．herself 115．behavior/behaviour 116．their 117．be changed 118．If/When 119．taking 120．completely 【导语】本文主要描述了妈妈作者妈妈日常生活习惯的变化，以及有这种变化的原因。 111．句意：我和父亲感到很奇怪。根据“My father and I felt”可知，此处应使用形容词strange作表语。故填strange。 112．句意：妈妈也改变了其他习惯。habit“习惯”，可数名词，此处应使用复数形式。故填habits。 113．句意：晚饭后，她不再像往常一样在电视上看电影，而是穿上新买的运动服，让爸爸出去散步。go out for a walk“外出散步”，固定搭配。故填for。 114．句意：他们回家后，妈妈会迷失在有关医疗保健的杂志或报纸上。根据“Mom would lose...in magazines or newspapers about healthcare.”可知，主语为mom，此处的代词代指mom，因此使用反身代词herself“她自己”。故填herself。 115．句意：我无法理解她的“反常”行为。根据“abnormal”可知，此处应使用名词behavior/behaviour“行为”，不可数名词。故填behavior/behaviour。 116．句意：春节期间去看望父母时，我意识到他们现在已经70多岁了。in one’s 70s“在某人七十多岁的时候”，固定搭配，主语为they，用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 117．句意：为了保持他们的健康，应该改变一些烹饪方式。根据“Some cooking should...to keep them healthy.”可知，主语cooking与谓语之间为被动关系，should后跟动词原形，结构为be done。故填be changed。 118．句意：我还必须通过体育锻炼来保持健康，当我的父母太虚弱而不能四处走动时，我可以足够强壮来照顾他们。/我还必须通过体育锻炼来保持健康，如果我的父母太虚弱而不能四处走动，我可以足够强壮来照顾他们。根据“I must also keep fit by doing physical exercise...my parents are too weak to move around”可知，此处指锻炼是因为当/如果父母太虚弱的时候，我可以照顾他们，此处使用when引导时间状语从句或者使用if引导条件状语从句。故填If/When。 119．句意：当我老了，我的儿子也可以不那么注意照顾我。to为介词，后使用动名词形式。故填taking。 120．句意：看完之后，我完全理解了她。根据“I...understand her.”可知，此处修饰动词understand，应是用副词形式。故填completely。 121．visited 122．went 123．happier 124．seeing 125．because 126．with 127．his 128．why 129．softly 130．words 【导语】本文主要讲述作者去看望爷爷奶奶并给爷爷洗脚的事。 121．句意：你可能已经注意到你已经很久没有去拜访他们了。根据“you haven’t…them for a long time”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，空前为“haven’t”，空处应填visit的过去分词。故填visited。 122．句意：去年重阳节，我们一家人去乡下老家给我爷爷庆祝七十大寿。根据“Last Double Ninth Festival”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，空处应填go的过去式。故填went。 123．句意：从他的表情中，我知道他比平时高兴多了。根据“than usual”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，happy“快乐的”，形容词，其比较级为happier。故填happier。 124．句意：见到爷爷后，我想为他做点什么。根据“After…”可知，空前为介词“After”，其后接动名词，空处应填see的动名词形式。故填seeing。 125．句意：我决定给爷爷洗脚，因为我小时候他曾经给我洗脚。根据“I decided to wash my grandpa’s feet…he had once done that for me when I was a little kid.”可知，此处指小时候作者的爷爷曾经给作者洗脚，所以作者决定给爷爷洗脚；此处应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 126．句意：由于多年的农活，爷爷的脚上长满了老茧。根据“Grandpa’s feet were covered…calluses”可知，此处指爷爷的脚上长满了老茧，be covered with“覆盖”，固定短语。故填with。 127．句意：我准备了一些水，测试了水温，然后脱掉了他的鞋子和袜子。根据“took off…shoes and socks”可知，此处指脱掉他的鞋子和袜子，空后为“shoes and socks”，空处应用形容词性物主代词作定语来修饰“shoes and socks”，应填his“他的”。故填his。 128．句意：爷爷没有问我为什么这么做，只是静静地把脚放在温水里。根据“Grandpa didn’t ask…I did so”可知，此处指爷爷没有问作者为什么这么做，应用why“为什么”引导宾语从句。故填why。 129．句意：当我们准备离开时，爷爷轻声对我们说。根据“Grandpa said…”可知，此处应用副词作状语来修饰动词“said”，soft“轻柔的”，形容词，其副词形式为softly。故填softly。 130．句意：我被这些话感动了。根据“I was moved by these…”可知，空前为these“这些”，其后接可数名词复数形式，空处应填word的复数形式。故填words。 131．are 132．things 133．to do 134．really 135．personal 136．a 137．bigger 138．Although/Though 139．like 140．themselves 【导语】本文主要介绍了Paula为一个关于家庭生活的节目采访了两名青少年及问他们一些问题的答案。 131．句意：以下是他们的答案。根据“Here...their answers.”可知，此处陈述客观事实，句子要用一般现在时；因their answers是复数，所以be动词用are，故填are。 132．句意：我有很多东西：一台大电视，一台新电脑和一部手机。根据“a big TV, a new computer and a mobile phone”可知，空处要用名词复数，故填things。 133．句意：我不期望做家务。be expected to do sth“期望做某事”，故填to do。 134．句意：有时，我们一起出去吃饭，但我父母真的很忙。结合语境可知空处填副词修饰形容词，故填really。 135．句意：我们通常只是做自己的私事。根据things可知，空处填形容词。personal“个人的”，故填personal。 136．句意：因为我是个好女儿，他们从不惩罚我。结合语境可知空处表泛指，一个好女儿；good首字母发辅音音素，故填a。 137．句意：它比上一个大得多。根据much可知空处填形容词比较级。big形容词，“大的”，bigger“更大的”，故填bigger。 138．句意：尽管有时我们的小公寓里会感到拥挤，但我们并不介意。结合语境可知空处填although/though引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。 139．句意：我对时髦衣服之类的东西不感兴趣。根据“ I have no interest in things...fashionable clothes.”可知，空处应是举例子，like介词，“像”，故填like. 140．句意：我奶奶说年轻人应该学会照顾自己。take care of oneself“照顾某人自己”，故填themselves。 141．Luckily 142．have considered 143．a 144．working 145．lighter 146．was picking 147．her 148．pleasure 149．with 150．what 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者很喜欢园艺并且和孩子一起分享汗水和微笑的生活故事，旨在引导学生培养自己的兴趣爱好，享受和家人在一起的时光。 141．句意：幸运的是，我喜欢园艺，我的花园帮助我放松。根据“I love gardening and my garden helps me relax”可知，是幸运地，此处需要副词修饰本句，lucky表示“幸运的”，luckily表示“幸运地”。故填luckily。 142．句意：在过去的几年里，我一直认为保持花园的宁静是必要的。in the past few years表示“在过去的几年”，它是现在完成时的标志词，其结构是have/has done，consider表示“认为”，其过去分词是considered，其主语是“I”。故填have considered。 143．句意：但在最近的一个春天，当我在里面工作的时候，我的儿子捡起工具，开始帮忙。此处的tool表示“工具”，是可数名词，且以辅音音素开头。故填a。 144．句意：我意识到我喜欢和他一起工作。enjoy doing sth.表示“享受做某事”，work的动名词形式working。故填working。 145．句意：每一次，我都会感到高兴，因为他们的帮助，工作减轻了很多。这里的much修饰比较级，表示程度上“……的多”，light表示“轻的”，比较级是lighter。故填lighter。 146．句意：有一天，当我在摘豆子的时候，艾比向我走来。while表示“当……时候”，在与过去时联用的时候，常常表示“过去正在进行的动作”，过去进行时的结构是was/were doing，pick表示“捡起，拾起”，现在分词是picking，其主语是“I”。故填was picking。 147．句意：我把几颗豆子放进她的嘴里。she表示“她”，其形容词性物主代词是her，表示“她的”，这里表示“她的嘴里”。故填her。 148．句意：很长一段时间以来，我一直试图把园艺的乐趣留给自己，而这个孩子却迫不及待地想和别人分享。please表示“使某人开心”，此处需要用其名词形式pleasure，表示“快乐”。故填pleasure。 149．句意：很长一段时间以来，我一直试图把园艺的乐趣留给自己，而这个孩子却迫不及待地想和别人分享。share with sb.表示“和某人分享”。故填with。 150．句意：虽然我的花园现在有点嘈杂，但我真的很享受和他们一起园艺给我带来的乐趣。此处是宾语从句，由句意可知，此处指的是“享受园艺带来的乐趣”，从句缺宾语，所以用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$