Unit 8 Section A Grammar Focus 课件 2024—2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

How do you make a banana milk shake? Unit 8 Section A Grammar Focus Review 1.打开_ 2.切碎_ 3.把...倒入..._ 4. 一杯... _ 5.两勺... _ 6.需要做..._ 7.罗宋汤_ 8.还有一件事 _ turn on cut up pour into a cup of ... two spoons of ... need to do Russian soup one more thing Tell the ingredients for milk shake according to the song warm-up 1 First,_the bananas. Next,_the banana_ the blender. Then, _the milk_the blender. Finally,_the blender. peel put in pour into turn on How do you make a banana milk shake ? Grammar Can you remember? 可数名词 (1)定义:是可以计数的名词。 (2)可数名词前可以用 a , an 限定,表一个。 (3)可数名词前可以用 one, two, some.many…等修饰。 (4)可数名词有复数形式。 可数名词和不可数名词 类别 构成方法 例词 一般情况 词尾加 cat—cats , bag—bags 以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的名词 词尾加 class—classes , box—boxes 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词 family—families , baby—babies 以f或fe结尾的名词 life—lives , wife—wives 以o结尾的名词 zoo—zoos, radio—radios tomato—tomatoes hero—heroes 可数名词复数的变化规则 s es 变y为i,再加es 把f或fe变为v,再加-es 有生命的加-es,无生命的加-s 名词复数不规则变化: goose-geese  foot-feet  tooth-teeth  woman-women  man-men   child-children  ox-oxen(公牛)  mouse-mice ... 单复数同形: sheep-sheep  fish-fish  deer-deer people-people  Chinese-Chinese Japanese- Japanese ... 不可数名词 (1)定义:是指表示不能计数的事物的名词。 (2)不可数名词前不可以用 a , an 限定。 (3)不可数名词前不可以用 one, two , three等基数词修饰 。 (4)不可数名词没有复数形式。 (5)不可数名词可用some, any,much或“数词+表示容量的词+of +不可数名词”结构修饰 如: some milk ;a cup of milk 一杯牛奶 可数名词和不可数名词 不可数名词的归类  1、表示液体:water, juice, milk, ink,coffee, coke 2、表示自然现象:snow, rain, ice  3、表示食品类:rice, salt, honey, meat, bread, mutton, beef, tofu, eggplant, pork, chicken,  food  4、其它类:newspaper, news, homework, housework  定义:在某些情况下能计数,在某些情况下不能计数的名词。 e.g. (1)a chicken 一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉 (2)an ice-cream 一个冰淇淋 ice-cream 冰淇淋(指成份) 既可数又不可数的名词 可数名词和不可数名词 Put the things into the right basket Activity 1. How (much/many) bananas do we need? 2. How (much/many) sugar do we need? 3. How (much/many) bread do we need? 4. How (much/many) tomatoes do we need? 5. How (much/many) cheese do we need? Circle the correct word in each question. 3a 对数量提问(多少...?) How many+_ How much+_ 可数名词复数 不可数名词 Complete the questions and answers. Then match them. 3b _ 1._do you make popcorn? _ 2. _ corn do we need? _ 3. _ do we do next? _ 4. _ salt do we need? _ 5. Now can we eat it? b. _, put the corn into the popcorn machine. c. Yes, we can! a. Half a cup. d. Next, _ the machine._ , add the salt. e. Just one spoon. How How much What How much First turn on Finally a b c d e Tell others how to make popcorn according to the pictures First, put half a cup of corn into the popcorn machine. Next, turn on the machine. Finally , add a spoon of salt. Now ,we can enjoy it! Write how to do one of the following things. Then tell your partner how to do it. 3c plant a tree make beef noodles wash clothes take out a book from the library you can use first, next, then,finally Thank you for listening! Lavf57.82.100 $$