广东省深圳市福田区实验教育集团侨香学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考英语试题

2022-2023学年上学期九年级练习卷 英 语 命题人：王常萍 审题人：陈灵琳 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分75分，考试时间为80分钟。全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，1-25小题答案为A、B、C、D四个选项，26-35小题答案为A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项；第二部分为非选择题。 2.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡规定区域以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。 3.本卷选择题1-35，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题36-50及书面表达，必须用规定的黑色签字笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。 4.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题(50分) Ⅰ.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分) In February, Chen Kaiyin from Beijing paid 2,000 yuan and “adopted (领养)” a lesser panda (or red panda) at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo in Jiangsu. The zoo would use the money to ___1___ food for its animals and to pay for their medical care. As for Chen, she got a certificate and could ___2___ about the lesser panda’s daily life online. Besides these, she can also go to the zoo for ___3___. As the adopter, she could also get the chance to feed the animal and clean ___4___ living space. Animals like golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption ___5___, according to the zoo’s WeChat account. Each animal has its own profile (简介) including a photo, its ___6___, sex and personality. Online adoption is one of the ways the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo uses to ___7___ hard times. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, more than 80 percent of the zoo’s income (收入) came from visitors buying tickets. ___8___, visitor numbers went down greatly due to the pandemic. The adoption has worked well with people’s ___9___ support. “At present, about 150 animals have been adopted,” a zoo staff said to NTV. “This did help the economic situation of the zoo. But more _____10_____, it is a form of spiritual encouragement and support.” 1. A. achieve B. buy C. create D. waste 2. A. think B. argue C. learn D. worry 3. A. free B. luck C. fun D. example 4. A. their B. its C. her D. his 5. A. calendar B. job C. list D. period 6. A. dream B. age C. city D. advice 7. A. look over B. run out C. put away D. get through 8. A. Finally B. Still C. However D. Also 9. A. warm B. silent C. deep D. basic 10. A. possibly B. hopefully C. importantly D. surprisingly Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分) A When night falls, trunks (后备箱) of private cars are turned into special mobile stalls (摊位) on the street. They sell everything from drinks to clothes at good prices. Lots of customers would like to buy something each time they pass by. This is the trunk market which has become popular in many cities. Those who sell things at the stalls are mostly young people. Many young stallholders say they set up the stalls out of interest. They think they might be able to make some money after work. And they find the lively market brings them a feeling of satisfaction. “Every time I work at my stall, I get to talk with nice passers-by. It feels great to meet new friends,” said a stallholder. “I really enjoy hearing people tell me how good my coffee is,” another stallholder said. But young people can’t expect to make a lot of money from the business because the number would fluctuate. For example, a coffee stall may sell 60 cups of coffee on a good day, but less than 10 cups on another day. And when the weather is bad, the stallholder couldn’t even go out to the market. While enjoying the fun of buying things at the trunk market, some people also worry about its development. As the food sold there is mostly fast food, no one knows for sure if the food is safe. And each time the market closes, rubbish can be seen everywhere on the street. Besides, people living nearby may find it noisy. Thankfully, some areas are already taking action to make the market go further. 11. What can we learn about the trunk market? A. It opens all day long. B. Its stalls can be moved easily. C. Its stalls sell things at high prices. D. It first appeared in the countryside. 12. The second paragraph is mainly about ________. A. what young stallholders think of the trunk market B. when young stallholders come to the trunk market C. what young people enjoy doing after work D. how young people make new friends 13. The underlined word “fluctuate” probably means “________”. A. fall heavily B. grow slowly C. increase fast D. change a lot 14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the last paragraph? A. Safety of the food sold at the market. B. The noise problem on the street. C. Air pollution caused by driving. D. Environmental problems caused by rubbish. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Popular trunk markets in cities B. The development of night markets C. A new way to make friends D. China’s most popular market B The 2022 Qatar World Cup brought us many wonderful games and let us witness(见证) the rise of new superstars. What’s your most impressive football player? I am a huge fan of Lionel Messi the captain of Argentina. As a strong team, it was surprising when Argentina lost its first game against Saudi Arabia. People started to doubt Messi’s ability. However, Messi didn’t care too much about the comments from outside. He believed himself and his teammates. Finally, he led his team to win the 2022 World Cup final. Huang Yixiang, 15 Cristiano Ronaldo is my most impressive player. Before the World Cup this year Portugal won many prizes under his leadership. When his team was beaten in the World Cup, he felt angry. This was his last time to serve for Portugal’s national team. It was a pity that he didn’t lead the team to go further, but he is still a hero in my heart. Yang Ruixian, 14 Kylian Mbappe, a sports hero in France, is the greatest player in my heart. During the 2022 World Cup, Mbappe led France to beat Poland. In the match, he shot calmly and scored the first goal. At last, he won the match with a beautiful curve ball(曲线球). I think he will be the new king of the football because he trains hard and never gives up when facing difficulties. Zhan Xuanyu, 14 16. What happened to Messi in the 2022 World Cup? A. He led his team to win its first game against Saudi Arabia. B. He cared too much about the comments from the other people. C. His team finally won the 2022 World Cup under his leadership. D. He almost gave up because people started to doubt his ability. 17. Who is the most impressive player of Yang Ruixian? A. Lionel Messi. B. Cristiano Ronaldo. C. Kylian Mbappe. D. None of them. 18. What does Zhan Xuanyu think of Kylian Mbappe? A. Talented and helpful. B. Strict but intelligent. C. Helpful but weak-minded. D. Talented and strong-willed. 19. What do these football players have in common? A. They led their teams to win every match. B. They took part in the 2022 Qatar World Cup. C All of them are from European national teams. D. They can’t serve for their national teams any longer. 20 What is the text type(文体) of this passage? A. An interview. B. A story. C. A sports report. D. A self-introduction. C During the two sessions(两会), Lei Jun, who started China’s tech company Xiaomi, called for more e-waste (电子垃圾) recycling plans in China. “China should make plans to make full use of those unwanted phones and computers. It can reduce the country’s carbon emissions (碳排放),” Lei told CCTV News. According to a 2020 UN report, the world’s e-waste will reach 74.7 million tons by 2030. That means it will increase by 100% in 16 years. This makes e-waste the world’s fastest-growing domestic (家用的) waste. The report found that only 17.4 % of the world’s e-waste was collected and recycled in 2019. This means that gold, silver and other high-value materials were mostly burned or thrown away instead of being reused. It’s a waste of 57 billion dollars. E-waste can also be bad for the environment and people’s health. For example, one phone battery can pollute 600,000 liters of water. China is now the world’s largest producer of e-waste, followed by the US, India and Japan, according to the UN report. However, tech companies are looking for different ways to solve the problem. For example, US company Apple built a robot called Daisy. It can take 200 iPhones apart within an hour and took the useful materials out. With Daisy, valuable materials can be pulled out more easily. Xiaomi is also setting up e-waste recycling platforms, where people can give away or sell their old electronics. 21. Lei Jun called for more e-waste recycling plans to ________. A. make Xiaomi more popular B. sell more Xiaomi products C. set up a new tech company D. cut down carbon emissions 22. What does “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Little e-waste has been reused and recycled by human beings. B. E-waste hasn’t been a serious environmental problem nowadays. C. People are likely to throw gold, silver and other materials away. D. E-waste is bad for the environment but good for human beings. 23. How does the writer explain the harm of e-waste to the environment and people’s health? A. By making a comparison. B. By telling a story. C. By giving an example. D. By asking questions. 24. From the passage, we can infer that ________. A. Xiaomi is sure to solve the e-waste problem by itself B. e-waste has become the world’s fastest-growing waste C. Xiaomi will set up platforms to invent robots like Daisy D. there will be less and less e-waste in China in the future 25. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. Carbon Emission B. E-waste Recycling C. E-waste Recycling Robots D. Fast-growing Domestic Waste 第二节 短文填空 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分) 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Qingming Festival is a Chinese holiday. ____26____ The name Qingming comes from the saying “Plants start to come to life in a clear and bright way in early April”. ____27____ Families sweep the tombs and clean away the grass around them. Then they put flowers, food and drinks in front of the tombs and burn Zhiqian(ghost money). ____28____ Another traditional custom is spring outing. Chinese people prefer to take a walk in the countryside. ____29____ A well-known poem by Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the tomb sweeping scene. “A drizzling rain falls like tears on the mourning day. The mourners’(哀悼者的) heart is breaking on his way”. However, Qingming is not all about sadness. Another poem by the Song poet Wu Weixin reads “The pear blossoms (梨花) are dancing in the wind, and here comes the Qingming Day. Almost half of the young people were out of town to enjoy spring.” ____30____ A. Finally, they bow (鞠躬) before the tombs, hoping the ancestors (祖先) can bless (保佑) them. B. Chinese people visit the tombs of their ancestors to show their respect on that day. C. It’s also a good choice for those who lead busy modern lives to enjoy the beauty of nature. D. So you can be cheerful if you can feel the joy of spring in the festival. E. It is not only one of China’s 24 solar terms, but also a holiday for people to honor lost family members. F. Many Chinese people like to stay at home on Qingming Festival. 第三节 信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分) 下面的材料A到F分别给出了六个中华成语故事，请根据以下五个学生学习生活中常见的问题，从不同角度，选出对应的成语故事。 ____31____ Amy pretended that she knew the English grammar rules when the teacher asked her. Later, she had a test, and it turned out that she knew nothing. ____32____ Lucy always put “because” and “so” together in an English sentence, but it is not allowed to add “so” the sentence with “because” in English. ____33____ John preferred to recite (背诵) the Chinese texts with his group members, but when the teacher asked him to do it alone, he couldn’t recite again. ____34____ Jason didn’t complete his homework and he told his teacher it was because his pen didn’t work well. ____35____ Mike once solved a Math problem depending on luck. From then on, he stopped studying hard because he thought he would be lucky enough to get the right answers. A. The old emperor liked group music. A man knew this and joined the musical team. But the new emperor enjoyed the music played by every single musician. The man without any music ability was afraid and ran away. B. Several men were drawing snakes on the floor. One man was the first to finish a snake but he didn’t win because he added feet to his snake. C. One day, a rabbit knocked itself into a tree and fell dead. A farmer nearby enjoyed the rabbit for dinner and waited for more at the same place every day. However, no rabbits came and his fields went worse. D. A man wanted to steal a big bell next door. However, he had to make a lot of noise so he covered his ears with pieces of clothes, thinking if he couldn’t hear the noise, neither could others. E. A sheep keeper found a sheep was gone and he discovered there was a hole in the sheepfold (羊圈). So, he fixed it right away. As a result, the rest of the sheep were safe. F. A hard-working young man was so poor that he had to make a hole in the wall to get light from next door at night. He read a lot of books and became an important officer for the emperor. 第二部分 非选择题(25分) Ⅲ.语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Have you ever heard of “the song of the story of the red crowned crane”? It is about a girl ____36____ (call) Xu Xiujuan. Xiujuan ____37____ (bear) in Zhalong, Heilongjiang Province in 1964. Her father’s job was to look after red crowned cranes. Xiujuan started helping her father when she was young. She soon showed a great love for ____38____ (this) white birds. She became good at raising them. When Xiujuan was 21, she got a job at a nature reserve in Jiangsu Province. She enjoyed ____39____ (take) care of the baby cranes. If a bird became sick, she took good care of it and stayed with it every day until it was strong enough ____40____ (fly) again. In September 1987, one of the birds went missing. The workers in the nature reserve looked everywhere, ____41____ no one could find it. Xiujuan was very worried. She looked for it day and night for two days. ____42____ the second night, while she was looking for the missing bird, she ____43____ (fall) into a river and died. She was only 23. Later, a song was written ____44____ memory of Xiujuan. Though Xiujuan died young, people always remember her when they hear the song or see ____45____ red crowned crane. Ⅳ.汉译英(5分) 用所给提示完成句子翻译。 46. 这家酒店是一只鲸鱼的形状。..shape... _______________________________________ 47. 飞船上写着一些东西。there be... _______________________________________ 48. 对大熊猫而言，爬树并不困难。(it is…) _______________________________________ 49. 人们猎杀濒危动物，真残忍。it is... _______________________________________ 50. 通过养宠物狗，人们能学习如何关心他人。（by...） _______________________________________ Ⅴ.书面表达(10分) 51. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tony下个月将作为交换生来你的学校与你一起学习，他想了解你校有什么社团可以体验中国传统文化，同时担心有文化冲击，请你给他回信。 要点： (1)推荐一个社团，并给出原因； (2)列举他可能遇到的1～2个文化冲击或困难，并给他建议； (3)介绍学校的特色并表示欢迎。 要求： (1)80词左右,开头已给出，不计入总词数内； (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； (3)可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； (4)标点正确，书面整洁。 Dear Tony, I am glad that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2022-2023学年上学期九年级练习卷 英 语 命题人：王常萍 审题人：陈灵琳 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分75分，考试时间为80分钟。全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，1-25小题答案为A、B、C、D四个选项，26-35小题答案为A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项；第二部分为非选择题。 2.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡规定区域以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。 3.本卷选择题1-35，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题36-50及书面表达，必须用规定的黑色签字笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。 4.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题(50分) Ⅰ.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分) 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分) A 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A B 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A C 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 第二节 短文填空 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. E 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 第三节 信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. E 35. C 第二部分 非选择题(25分) Ⅲ.语法填空(10分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. called 37. was born 38. these 39. taking 40. to fly 41. but 42. On 43. fell 44. in 45. a Ⅳ.汉译英(5分) 用所给提示完成句子翻译。 【46题答案】 【答案】The hotel is in the shape of a whale. 【47题答案】 【答案】There was/is something written on the spaceship 【48题答案】 【答案】It is not difficult for pandas/a panda/giant pandas/a giant panda to climb trees. 【49题答案】 【答案】It is cruel of people/human beings to kill endangered animals. 【50题答案】 【答案】By keeping pet dogs/a pet dog, people can learn how to care for others. Ⅴ.书面表达(10分) 【51题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m glad that you will come to my school as an exchange student next month. Since you are very fond of Chinese culture, I would like to recommend a club to you.The Calligraphy Club is the one that you cannot afford to miss. Joining the club can not only help you appreciate the charm of Chinese characters, but also offer you a chance to experience colourful Chinese culture. However, you may meet some culture shock. For example, you may find it difficult to eat with chopsticks. But don’t be worried. Practice makes perfect. You can practise using chopsticks from now on! Our school, with beautiful environment and friendly students, is famous for its colorful after-school activities, from which students can enrich the after-school life, develop creative thinking and improve practical skills. Look forward to your arrival! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$