Units 1-6 课文短语背诵版清单 -2024-2025学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第三册

2024-08-15
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Book6 Unit 1 课文短语 【课文书后learning aid】 1. a lack of 缺少 2. a desire for 渴望...... 3. be surprised at 对......感到惊讶 4. make an effort to do 努力做某事 5. leave an impression on 给......留下印象 6. keep fit 保持健康 7. compare...to 把……比作…… 8. attempt to do 试图做某事 【Starting out &视频背景知识】 1. a magical combination of... ......的神奇融合 2. give special meaning to sb. 赋予某人以特殊的意义 3. a bold but rough character一个大胆而粗鲁的人物 4. upright and brave正直且勇敢 5. beware of sb当心某人 6. win the affection of the audience赢得观众的喜爱 7. Intangible Cultural Heritage非物质文化遗产 8. speak to audiences对着观众说话 【P2-4 Understanding ideas】 P1: 1. as... puts it 正如……所说 2. plain-looking 相貌平平的 3. remove my freckles消除我的雀斑 4. enlarge my eyes拉大我的眼睛 5. become\be addicted to doing...沉溺=be obsessed with P2: 6. photo editing 照片编辑 7. a lack of self-confidence 缺乏自信 8. a desire for attention 渴望关注 P3: 9. be identical to\with 与...相同 10. register sb.for...给某人报名参加…… 11. from head to toe从头到脚 12. external beauty 外在美 inner beauty 内在美 13. make\leave\have an impression on..给...留下印象 P4: 14. present the image to...向...呈现形象 P5: 15. stare at...盯着……看(glare at 怒视, glance at 一瞥) 16. drive sb.to do sth.迫使/促使某人做某事 17. nothing but只有,只是,仅仅 18. come across偶遇 19. mental and physical 精神的和身体的 20. keep fit=keep healthy保持健康 P6: 21. wear the beauty 接受这个美(wear a smile面带微笑 wear short hair留短发 ) 【P6-9 Using language】 1. a well-known fact 一个众所周知的事实 2. be different to/from与……不同,不同于 3. for instance 例如 4. never cease to do sth.总能做某事 5. on the outside/inside外在,表面上/内心,在内心 6. make assumptions about对……进行假设,臆想 7. apply to do sth.申请做某事 8. in secret 秘密地 9. set a national record创国家纪录 10. donate sth.to sb.给某人捐赠某物 11. transform into转变成 12. never hesitate to do sth.毫不犹豫地去做某事 13. remain true to oneself 忠实于自己 14. cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事 15. appear to be似乎是 16. lack confidence缺乏信心 17. in reality 实际上;事实上 18. be ready for 为……做准备 【 P10-15 Developing ideas】 1. out of mercy出于怜悯 2. be sentenced to death被判死刑 3. be safe from...免受…… 4. rescue sb. from execution把某人从死刑中救出来 5. beyond one's comprehension令某人费解 6. adjust to sth.适应某事/物 7. hesitate to do犹豫做 8. at the present moment 此刻,目前,眼下 9. be honest=to be honest=frankly老实说 10. attempt to do sth.试图做某事 11. repay sth.with sth.用某物回报某物 12. a point of honour体面攸关的事 13. keep/hold... at bay阻止,遏制(令人不愉快的事情) 【 P14-15】 1. fall in love with sb爱上某人 2. heartlessly abandon sb.无情地抛弃某人 3. take on a cruel look呈现一副残忍的面容 4. engage in various evil deeds做各种坏事 5. feel guilty about sth.对......感到内疚 6. reveal inner ugliness揭示内在的丑陋 7. remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事 8. sacrifice one’s true self牺牲真实的自己 9. in pursuit of... 追求...... 选必三 U2 课文词组 [learning aid] 1. wind up上紧发条 2. pass on…to 把…传授给 3. nothing more than仅不过是 4. as much as尽可能多 5. fascination with着迷于 6. put …into把…放入 7. not once立刻马上 8. at one’s own pace按照自己的节奏 9. day in, day out日复一日 10. originate from起源于 11. range from…to范围从…到… 12. bring …back to life使…复活 13. neither …nor 既不…也不 14. take on承担;呈现 [Starting out] 1. cut up切开 2. go beyond超出 3. let alone更不必说 4. fall apart破碎 5. put…away把…收好 [Understanding ideas] 1. pose for this man 为这个男人摆造型 2. devotion to 献身于,对…的热爱 3. regardless of 不管,不顾 4. take a day off休一天假 5. an approach to life一种生活方式 6. keep him focused on his craft使他专注于技能 7. passion for对…的强烈爱好/热情 8. pass away去世 9. be crucial to对…至关重要 10. allow for考虑到,顾及 11. refuse to back down from his responsibilities 拒绝推卸责任 12. lead to the breakthrough of 促成了…的突破 13. be experience in 在某方面有经验 14. a crack hand at ……方面的行家 15. seek no fame and shun the spotlight不追求名声并且避开媒体关注 16. with great resolution毅然决然 17. dedicate much of their lives to把他的生命奉献给… 18. take up占据,花费 【Using language】 1. become fascinated with对…着迷 2. on a daily basis每天 3. be crucial to=be vital/essential for对…来说至关重要 4. allow for 使…成为可能;考虑到 5. of all time有史以来 6. raise one’s awareness of提升某人对…的意识 7. be under threat受到威胁 8. fade out渐弱,淡出 9. speak to证实,说明 10. be awarded for因…而获奖 11. back down退让 12. the cutting edge 最前沿 13. think out side the box跳出框框思考 14. break new ground开辟新的领域 15. dedicate …to …把…奉献给… 【Developing ideas】 1. be fond of喜爱 2. originate from起源于 3. follow in one’s foot steps继承某人的事业 4. pass on sth to把…传给… 5. piece together拼凑起来 Unit3 课文短语 【课文书后learning aid 】 1. make up of =consist of= be composed of= be comprised of 由……组成 2. free…free 使……摆脱 3. have (…) confidence in 对……有信心 4. nothing less than 完全是,不亚于 5. prepare for 为……做准备 6. make it 成功 7. meet up with 与……会和 【P33 Starting out &视频背景知识】 1.on such a great scale 如此大规模的 2.be proven to be 被证明是…… 3.beyond one’s imagination 超出某人的想象 4.result in 导致 5.play a major role in 发挥重要作用 6.tens of thousands of 数以万计的 7.a total of 总数…… 8.come up with 想出 【P34-36 Understanding ideas】 1.rage across the globe 席卷全球 2.gather in large numbers 大量地聚集 3.a top-secret operation 绝密行动 4.free …from 解放…;使…摆脱 5.a combination of …的结合 6.be set for 被定在了 7. be set in 以…为背景 8.march to victory 向胜利前进 9.have confidence in 对…有信心 10.devotion to duty 忠于职守 11.nothing less than 完全是;近乎 12.prepare for=make preparations for 为…做准备 13.at dawn 在黎明 14.from dawn to dusk 从黎明到黄昏 15.in the depths of war 深陷战争 16.make it 获得成功;成功到达 17.in between 在…之间的 18.be seen/ regarded/ considered /thought of /looked on as 被看作 19.meet up with 与…会和;见面 20.outstanding acts of courage 英勇壮举 【P38-41 Using language】 1.put down the uprising 镇压起义 2.be after 寻找,追捕 3.the Second World War 二战 4.the rescue team 救援队 5.a senseless waste of life 无谓的牺牲 6.the massive bombing 大规模轰炸 7.be referred to as 被称作,被视为 8.stop... from doing sth. 阻止……做某事 9.over the duration of... 在……期间 10.UN peacekeeping 联合国维和行动 11.keep to their agreements 遵守他们的协议 12.aim to do 目的是 13.give stability to conflict zones 使冲突地区稳定 14.play a role in 在……中起作用 15.keep sb.on standby 让某人随时待命 16.Chinese peacekeeping forces 中国维和部队 【P42 -44 developing ideas】 21.throughout history 纵观历史 22.refer to …as 把…称作 23.suffering and immense challenges 痛苦和巨大的挑战 24.be occupied by 被…占领 25.educational and intellectual heritage 教育和知识遗产 26.make an epic journey 进行漫长而艰辛的历程 27.immense hardships 巨大的困难 28. light(lit) up 照亮;变得喜悦 29.shortage of …的短缺 30.due to = owing to 由于 31.fierce air attacks 猛烈的空袭 32.worthy academics 值得尊敬的学者 33.It is no wonder that 难怪 34.lay(laid)the foundation for 为…奠定基础 35.make an achievement 取得成就 36.hold down 按压;压住 37.blow (blew, blown) away 吹走 38.shirk one’s duty 逃避责任 39. be driven by a sense of commitment 在献身精神的驱使下 40.a great many 许多;大量 41.serve as 充当 42. one tenth = one in ten 十分之一 43.be physically gone 不复存在 44.the priceless contribution 无价贡献 45.in the modern era 在现代 Unit4 课文短语 【课文书后learning aid 】 1. happen to 发生 2. so far 到目前为止 3. in contrast 形成对比 4. hang out 闲逛 5. be susceptible to对……而言易受影响 6. wipe out彻底消灭,全部摧毁 7. lie in 存在,在于 8. go through经历/经过某过程 9. difference between ...and... 不同 10. as though 即使 11. change one’s mind 改变想法 【Starting out】 12. unlimited possibilities 无限的可能 13. come true 实现 14. a glimpse of the future 看见未来 【Understanding idea】 1. come into existence开始存在,产生(=exist) 2. speak of提及,谈到 3. speak well/ill/highly of sb.称赞某人/贬损某人/对某人评价很高 4. wipe out彻底消灭,全部摧毁 5. at (the) risk of...冒着……危险 6. in the long run从长远来看 7. (be) eager to do sth.渴望做某事 8. result in导致 9. artificial intelligence人工智能 10. so far 到目前为止 11. be susceptible to对……而言易受影响 12. lie in 存在,在于 13. come to do sth.开始做某事 14. beyond capacity超出能力 15. carry out/do an analysis of... 对……做分析 16. fall into the wrong hands落入坏人手中,由坏人掌控 【Using language】 P54 1.(be) eager to do sth.渴望做某事 2.body tissue身体组织 3.an arts subject一门文科课程 P55 1.result in导致 2.there be no reason to do sth.没理由做某事 P57 1.change dramatically 显著变化 2.within our lifetimes在我们的有生之年 3.bank on依靠,指望 4.any time soon近期内 5.on the horizon将要发生 6.get one's hopes up使某人抱有希望 7.when it comes to...谈及,提到…… 8.eliminate cancerous cells清除癌症细胞 9.ahead of one's time领先于某人的时代 10.be bound to happen很有可能发生 11.as well as 除……之外 12.provide on-demand services按需服务项目 【Developing idea】 1. go through经历/经过某过程 2. keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 3. prevent/stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事 4. in one bound一跃,一跳 5. adjust to...适应…… 6. adjust oneself to...使某人自己适应…… 7. hold sth.tightly紧紧抱住/抓住某物 Unit 5 课文短语 【课文书后learning aid 】 8. take...for granted 认为……理所当然 9. an example of 一个……的例子 10. convert...into 把…转化成 11. respond to 回答;对…做出反应 12. in return for 作为对……的回报 13. draw...from 从……中得到/汲取 14. reaction to 对……的反应 15. withdraw from 从……退出 16. resign oneself to 听任,只好接受,顺从 【Starting out】 1. regard...as... 把……视为…… 2. stick with = stick to 坚持 3. in the face of 面对 4. adapt to 适应 5. take risks 冒险 6. spread one’s wings 展翅 7. reach one’s full potential 充分发挥某人的潜能 8. achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目标 9. embrace responsibility 承担责任 【Understanding ideas】 1. in fact 事实上 2. closely resemble 很像…… 3. resemble sb./sth. in...... 在某方面与某人/某物相似 4. the most fascinating designs 最迷人的设计 5. capture the beauty of natural forms 捕捉自然形态之美 6. be designed to do 旨在做… 7. be designed for sth. 为…而设计 8. a superb example of 是极好的…范例 9. be drawn into 被卷入 10. heating systems 加热系统 11. be fed with 以…为食 12. convert…into 把…转化成 13. respond to 回答;对…做出反应 14. generate renewable energy 产生可再生能源 15. enable us to live in closer harmony with our environment 使我们与我们的环境更和谐地相处 16. meet the needs of today 满足当下的需求 【Using language】 1. serve the same function 发挥相同的作用 2. draw inspiration from nature从大自然中获取灵感 3. in miniature小规模的,小型的 4. model sth. on/after sth. 模仿,仿照 5. be supposed to do应当/应该做某事 6. vary from...to...在……到……之间变化 7. in blossom鲜花盛开 8. look to...for... 依赖/指望……提供…… 9. obtain a patent 获得专利 10. seek solution to...寻求……的解决方法 11. bullet train (日本载客的)高速列车,子弹列车 12. take inspiration from 从……中获取灵感 13. send signal发送信号 14. be employed in 被应用于 15. crash into撞到……上 16. lie in 存在,在于 17. bullet-proof clothing防弹衣 18. martial art武术 19. come about 发生,产生 20. come into being出现,形成,产生 21. credit sb. with sth. 把某事归功于某人(常用被动) 【Developing ideas】 1. polar opposite 截然不同的人/物 2. an intense respect for nature 非常尊重自然 3. an influential figure 有影响力的人物 4. dramatic transformations 巨大的改变 5. reconnect with 与…重新联系 6. for good 永久地 7. in return for 作为对…的回报 8. work the land 耕种土地 9. succeed in finding contentment in its simplicity 从简单的生活中成功获得了满足感 10. draw pleasure from nature 从大自然中获得乐趣 11. a reaction to 对…一种反应 12. be opposed to 反对 13. seek a harmonious relationship with 寻求与……的和谐关系 14. on the edge of 在…边缘;(某事)快要发生(尤指不好的事) 15. withdraw from 从…退出 16. in other words 换句话说 17. in contrast to 与…形成对比 18. be critical of 对…不满;批评 19. emphasize the beauty and purity of... 强调……的美丽和纯洁 20. devote oneself to observations of the natural phenomena 全身心投入到观察自然现象 21. aim to convince people that... 意在使人们信服…… 22. resign oneself to 听任,只好接受,顺从 23. have a right to 有权做… 24. at ease with nature 与自然轻松相处 25. take sb. a step closer to 使某人更接近…… 【Presenting ideas】 1. literary works 文学作品 2. struggle to do sth. 奋力做某事,挣扎着做某事 3. break free 逃脱,挣脱 4. drag around 拖动 5. an extended metaphor 扩展隐喻 6. at length 充分地,详尽地,最终 7. apply...to... 把……应用于…… 8. make an improvement in doing... 在做……方面取得进步 Unit 6 课文短语 【课文书后learning aid 】 1. talk away 不断地说;在说话中度过 2. come round 发生;降临 3. break out 爆发 4. alert sb to sth. 使某人意识到某事 5. cause/ do harm to 对...造成伤害 6. urge sb to do 敦促某人做某事 7. a target for ...的目标 8. stand by 坚持 【P81 Starting out &视频背景知识】 1. date from 追溯到,始于 (=date back to) 2. express a love for sth 表达对...的爱 3. describe ... in detail 详细描述... 4. feature in 在...中占重要地位 5. be aware of 意识到 6. literary form 文学形式 literary works 文学作品 7. know of 了解 【P82-84 Understanding ideas】 1. early on 在初期,在开始阶段,早先 (later on 后来) 2. break out 爆发 3. join the army 参军 4. escape death 死里逃生 5. gain a degree 获得学位 6. work as a freelance writer一名自由撰稿人 7. on a number of occasions 在很多场合 8. be remembered for 因...被铭记 9. express a desire for sth/ to do sth 表达做某事的渴望 P1: 1. say of (=talk of= speak of ) 说起,谈及 2. at the risk of 冒...的风险 3. appear to sb as …对某人来说看起来像… 4. look through...at...穿过/透过...看... 5. talk away 不断地说;在说话中度过 6. come round 发生;降临 P2: 7. the very 正是...的,恰巧...的 P3: 8. dead white苍白 9. pale blue淡蓝色 10. delicate pink 淡粉色 11. come out 出现;出来 12. by the time 到...的时候 13. transform...into...把…转变成… 14. Japanese print日本版画 15. in full sunlight 在阳光普照之下 P4: 16. at any moment 随时 17. a body of 一群;大量 18. the very heart of ... ...的最中心 19. turn ...into... 把...变成... P5: 20. no touch of 一点儿没有 a touch of 一点儿,少许 21. be apart from 与...分开 22. run through 快速穿过、传遍... 【P84-85】 23. convey one’s love for sth 表达对...的爱 24. express one’s longing for sth 表达对…的渴望 25. encounter difficulties in sth 在...遇到困难 26. at the beginning of 在……的开始 【P86-89 Using language】 1. a travel journal entry 旅行日志记录 2. be amazed to do 惊讶地做某事 3. be seen as 被看作.. (see...as ) 4. bring sb closer to nature 使某人更接近自然 5. wear a beautiful appearance 呈现出美丽的外貌 6. by contrast with 与...形成对比 7. nothing but 只有,只不过 8. a gentle wind/breeze 微风/和风 9. hang over 悬浮在...之上 10. disappear from... 从...消失 11. no matter whether ... or 无论...还是.. 12. write vivid descriptions of 生动地描绘... 13. feel confused 感到困惑的 14. a dense forest 茂密的森林 15. replace A with B 用B代替A 16. have a point 有道理 17. spend time doing sth 花费时间做某事 18. all the time 一直,始终 19. be added to 被添加到... (add...to) 20. add colour to our lives 为我们的生活添彩 21. be irrelevant to 与...不相干,不切题 22. improve your performance 改进你的表现 23. form part of our history 构成了我们历史的一部分 【句子】: The reason why they are doing this is that they think these words are irrelevant to children...他们这样做的原因是他们认为这些话与孩子们无关... 【P90 -93 developing ideas】 15. be used as 被用作 16. be poisonous to对...有毒 17. the book review on sth 关于..作品的书评 P1: 18. speak of 谈到,提及 19. scores of 许多,大量 P2: 20. aim to do 力争做某事 21. alert sb to sth. 使某人意识到某事 22. in particular 尤其;特别 23. cause/ do harm to 对...造成伤害 P3: 24. urge sb to do 敦促某人做某事 25. dozens of 许多,很多 26. make sb aware of sth 使某人意识到某事 27. in addition to 除了...之外 28. be designed to do 目的是... 29. or so 大约 10. thorough and precise周密严谨 P4: 11. cause a great increase in sth 导致……的大量增加 12. be regarded as 被认为是;被看做 13. earn sb sth 为某人赢得某物 14. environmental awareness环境意识 15. far-reaching adj.影响深远的,广泛的 P5: 16. be well received by 被...接受,受...欢迎 17. become a target for 成为...攻击的目标 14. rather than 而不是 15. damage one’s reputation 损害某人的声誉 16. be determined to do 决心做... 17. attempt to do 尝试,努力做... 18. stand by sth 坚持... 30. loud and clear 容易理解;清楚明白 P6: 31. be accessible to 容易理解的;易懂的 32. deserve to do 值得做某事 33. defend one's claims捍卫某人的主张 34. deserve to be done=deserve doing值得做… 35. wake up to 意识到,醒来发现 36. the award speech 颁奖词 37. in (the) face of 面对... 【P94-96】 38. raise one’s awareness of 提高对…的认识 39. contribution to 对...的贡献 40. other than 除了... 41. make a table of contents 制作一个目录 42. a catchy title 一个朗朗上口的标题 43. vote for... 投票支持... 1 / 7 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Units 1-6 课文短语背诵版清单 -2024-2025学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第三册
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Units 1-6 课文短语背诵版清单 -2024-2025学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第三册
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