内容正文:
Unit 3 War and peace
Using language
vocabulary and phrases
课前基础自测
一,单词
(1) n.制服 (2) n.武器,兵器
(3) n.稳固,稳定 (4) v.轰炸
(5) n.名人;明星 (6) n.技能
(7) n.时尚 (8) adj.引人注目的
(9) n.奉献,投入 (10) n.钟爱;奉献
uniform
weapon
stability
bomb
celebrity
craft
fashion
remarkable
dedication
devotion
课前基础自测
一,单词
(1) n.friction (2) n.peacekeeping
(3) n.peacekeeper(4) v. disarm
(5) n.combatant (6) n.ammunition
(7) n.professionalism (8) v. mourn
(9) adv.previously (10) n.duration
冲突,摩擦
维持和平
维和人员
解除武装
战斗人员
弹药
专业水准
悼念;哀悼
以前,先前
持续时间
二,短语
(1)待命 .
(2)镇压;记下 .
(3)阻止某人做某事 .
(4)在...开头 .
(5)一连串;一系列 .
(6)把...称为... .
(7)进行;执行,实行 .
(8)在持续...的时间里 .
(9)提醒某人做某事 .
(10)在远处 .
课前基础自测
on standby
put down
stop sb. from doing sth.
at the beginning of...
a sequence of...
refer to... as...
carry out
during the duration of...
remind sb. to do sth.
in the distance
课前基础自测
三,词汇拓展
1. v.指导;命令;执导→ v.
→ n.
2. v.收到;接待;接纳→ n.接待处
3. adj.毫无意义的→ n. 感觉 意识 见解
4. n.稳固,稳定→ adj.
5. adj.装备的;能胜任的→ n.
→ n.
direct
direction
director
receive
reception
senseless
sense
stability
stable
equipped
equip
equipment
课前基础自测
三,词汇拓展
6. v.组织→ n.
→ adj.
7. v.总结→ n.接待处
8. v.准备→ n. 感觉 意识 见解
8. adj.丢失的;错过的→ v.想念;错过
10. v.统治;管理;支配→ n.
→ n.(人)
organize
organised
organization
summarize
summary
prepare
preparation
missing
miss
govern
government
governor
Language points
1. refer (to)
v. 提及;谈到;查阅;移交
reference n. 提及;谈到;查阅;移交
refer to... as... 把...称为...
refer to sth. 查阅;查看;提及;谈到
in/with reference to... 有关...,关于...
Exercise
1. The generous old man is referred a living Lei Feng.
2. My mother spoke reference to her love story with my father.
3. We’d better not refer new words while reading.
as
in/with
to
Language points
2. keep to
坚持;遵守;信守 (kept-- kept)
keep to oneself 保守秘密
keep in touch (with...) (和...)保持联系
keep track of... 记录...了解...的动态
keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事
Exercise
1. Her daughter pretended not to hear what she said and kept
running.
2. Each driver must keep the speed limit..
3. Staying at home day in and day out, it’s hard to for me keep track time.
on
to
of
Language points
3. put down
镇压;记下;放下
put down the uprising 镇压起义
put forward 提出 put off 推迟;拖延
put up 建起;举起;张贴;支起
put up with 容忍,忍受 put away 放好;储存
put into use 投入使用
Exercise
1. The sporting meeting was put till next Monday due to the storm.
2. The uprising was put by the police and the army.
3. He is not going to put with the noise any longer.
off
down
up
Language points
4. make sure
确保,保证;弄清楚,弄明白
make sure that...
make sure of doing sth. 确保...,弄清楚...
be sure of/that... 对...有把握/有信心
be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事;务必要做某事
make sure 主语是人;be sure 主语既可以是人也可以是事物
Exercise
1. In order (make) sure all of us are in good health, she makes specific plans for us.
2. I am not sure I was struck or I just fell.
3. Be sure (get) medical attention if you or others have symptoms of heatstroke.
to make
whether
to get
Thank you
for
watching
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