云南省昆明市昆三中寻甸学校2024-2025学年高二上学期开学检测英语试题

( 第 1 页共 5 页 ) 2024-2025学年上学期高二假期检测 英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What do the speakers prefer eating now? A.Chicken.B.Salad.C.Soup. 2.What' s the main idlea of this conversation? A. The time of exercise. B.The order of exercise. C. The effects of exercise. 3.How often do the speakers meet now? A. Every day. B. Five times per week. C. Once per week. 4.How did the woman learn the traditional dance? A. From her children. B. From her friends. C.From her parents: 5.What do we know about the woman? A.She values the meaning of her future work. B. She wants to make more money. C.She has decided to be a doctor. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman suggest doing? A.Leaving phones at home. B.Removing all social media apps. C.Making certain apps harder to find. 7.How does the woman usually use social media? A.On her personal laptop. " B. On her work computer. C.On her phone. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why do the speakers want to take new courses? A. To get more credits. B. To satisfy their interests. C. To explore different cultures. 9.What will the speakers do next? A.Prepare lunch. B.Go to an office. C.Learn more about the courses. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Coach and player. C.Co-workers. 11.What is the man doing? A.Making an invitation. B.Arranging a singing contest. C. Introducing a sports activity. 12.What is the man' s main purpose? A. To share British culture. B.To recall memories of university. C. To try different foods and desserts. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Where does the conversation take place? A.At a village. B.At a school. C. At an airport. 14.What did the speakers mainly do during the trip? A.They taught classes.B.They built schools. C.They helped the homeless. 15.What did the woman like most about the trip? A.Playing with kids. B.Learning to be positive. C.Making new friends. 16. Who did the speakers go with on this trip? A.Schoolmates and teachers. B.Community members. C.Sports teammates. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What may be people' s first impressions of the museum? A. It' s amazing. B. It' s unusual. C. It' s famous. 18.Where did Scott get the painting at first? A.At a special exhibition. B. Next to a trash can. C. From an art dealer. 19.What can be most expected to see at the museum? A. Traditional art pieces. B. Well-known masterpieces.C.Paintings with particular subjects. 20.What was the purpose of establishing the museum? A. To move people with good art. B. To show what art should be. C. To celebrate artists' failure. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 If sword（剑）fighting is your thing，come and learn with the current World Broadsword Champion！Sword Fighting Class It is a fact that all things are better with swords. Come and learn the basics of the sword in one hand with the current World Broadsword Champion! This class is an introduction to the basic skills of single - handed swords. You ' ll learn the basics,like footwork, cuts and defence. This class is suitable for ages 14 and up - check out our kids' classes for younger ages.All equipment is provided-just bring yourself and wear comfortable sports clothes and light shoes with non 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 -marking soles（鞋底）. If you buy a ticket for our long-sword presentation clss on Saturday，you may buy a ticket for only $10. ( 第 2 页共 5 页 ) Adelaide Sword Academy It is a professionally run Historical European Martial Arts school. We teach, compete,and win regularly at interstate（州际的），national and international events. Our classes are suitable for all ages and physical types, using modern equipment and teaching methods. We run classes five days a week at many Adelaide locations.Come and join us! Starting Date:Tuesday,5 January 2022 Time: 6:00 pm-8:00 pm Location: 3 Pitman Road, Windsor Gardens,Adclaide SA 508 21.What do we know about the class? A.It is intended for learners under fourteen. B.It invites several world sword champions to teach. C.It aims to choose players for the sword match. D.It teaches the skills of single-handed swords. 22.What should learners do before taking the class? A.They should wear special shoes. B.They should attend it on weekends. C.They should buy the appointed equipment. D.They should decide which kind of sword to learn. 23.What is the purpose of mentioning Adelaide Sword Academy? A.To introduce how to sign up for its classes. B. To attract people to national sword events. C.To advise people to learn more about swords. D. To show it is a good place to learn sword fighting. B Bamboo,which represents the life, art and spirit of the Chinese people, is being rediscovered and re purposed by-young innovators（创新者）into products that hold new practical value.As an inheritor（继承人）of Daoming bamboo weaving（编织），a traditional craft from Sichuan Province，Zhang Dingjuan writes on social media,Bamboo weaving has more than one outcome, and beauty is in its diversity."This young female bamboo artist makes strips of bamboo into earrings,phone cases and more. She was fortunately able to learn from Zhao Sijin, a national representative of inheritors of the intangible cultural heritage of Daoming bamboo weaving. Zhang always has a clear goal in inheriting Daoming bamboo weaving."My advantage is that I-have learned some painting. As traditional Daoming bamboo weaving basically uses natural color, then why not add some color to it to create a different visual effect?" said Zhang. Like her teacher Zhao,Zhang also stresses the importance of innovation in her creation.In her opinion, innovation must be based on a solid mastery of traditional weaving skills, so as not to lose the key feature of bamboo weaving...: When talking about how to balance innovation and tradition, Zhang noted that "I don't need to think about it all the time during the process so it helps me naturally put the ideas into the works." The work that best reflects this idea is her plum blossom mirror. “I needed a mirror which could have some decorative elements, so I wanted to try it with bamboo weaving"With the help of master Zhao,Zhang created her favorite plum blossom pattern. "With the support of my teacher, I would try it with a determined mind, and I think this determination has been very important for me. The craft is very traditional,but breaking tradition requires courage. Though challenging, it is rewarding for young designers." 24.What does Zhang Dingjuan think of bamboo weaving's beauty? A.Unique. B.Various. C.Spiritual. D.Meaningful. 25.Why is some color added to bamboo weaving by Zhang Dingjuan? A.She was inspired by some works of painting. B.She wants it to become special cultural heritage. C.She wants to make bamboo weaving look more fascinating. D.She tries to set a clear goal in bamboo weaving. 26.How does Zhang Dingjuan make bamboo weaving? A.By combining tradition and bringing new ideas. B.By making completely new innovation. C.By following her teache's advice. D.By thinking about her ideas when making weaving. 27. What can we infer from Zhang Dingjuan's words in the last paragraph? A.She used to have a weak will. B.It's necessary to break tradition. C.Her teacher thinks highly of her. D.She thinks her work is worthwhile. C After noticing that her students had problems focusing during the math class, a North Carolina teacher decided to channel（引导）their energy in a different way-cycling. It doesn't sound like a common thing to do during the math class,but Bethany Lambeth,a teacher from Wake County，said that ever since she installed（安装）cycling machines under her students＇desks，the quality of their work had improved greatly. Students are more focused and more importantly, they are no longer restless all the time. "In the past, they were drumming on their desks or they were touching other people,but they don't do that anymore. Their feet are getting out of the movement," she said. “The kids are not making fun of each other and they are able to get their activities through and get their work done," the young educator added." I think the world is changing a lot and the kids need to be able 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 to do something different." ( The new AI model has been considered as a breakthrough development, as it has the potential to : atly change how labs analyze blood samples, simplifying the evaluation process and finding potential ormal （ 异常的 ） conditions with great efficiency. ) ( 第 3 页共 5 页 ) Lambeth installed the cycling machines at the end of last year,paying around $150 for each. Judging by the results observed by the Wake County teacher,this might be a way the educational officials are particularly excited about the role that cycling machines have played and think these can play in special education classes. The kids obviously love the new "toys". Sofia Fedele, one of Lambeth's students,said cycling helps her focus on her work during the class “Pedaling（踩踏板）is much better and it keeps me exercising and focused,"she said. Quinn Spear,another student in Lambeth's class,also acknowledged the health benefits of cycling during the class. He said that he had pedaled 5.5 miles and burned 133calories,all before 10 am. 28.Why did the teacher Bethany Lambeth install the cycling machines? A.To make an experiment. B.To attract more students to her class. C.To introduce a new toy to her students. D.To make her students more focused in class. 29.What do we know about school officials? A.They plan to install more cycling machines in classes. B.They think the cycling machines can be used in special education classes. C.They regard cycling machines as new toys for students. D.They need to look into the results of using cycling machines. 30. What is Wake Country teacher's attitude towards Lambeth's project? A. Positive. B.Indifferent. C.Negative. D.Doubtful. 31. What's the main purpose of the author in writing the text? A.To call on schools to install more cycling machines. B. To introduce a new way to make students focus on the class. C. To tell teachers how to help students improve their studies. D.To show the advantages of cycling in class. D A Chinese medical research team has developed a model using artificial intelligence(AI)echnology to blood analysis,allowing labs to provide faster and more correct feedback to doctors. Hospital labs generally test millions of blood cells for disease diagnosis every day, which is a peated task usually performed by hand by trained physicians who check blood samples through croscopes,one after another. A blood smear（血涂片）is a traditional examination used to look for abnormalities in blood cells.It n important way to discover blood system disorders. However, the current analysis of blood smear ges under a microscope is time-consuming and mainly relies on the skills and experience of physicians. Many Chinese clinics at the grassroots level arelacking well - trained professionals,resulting in a low rate of diagnosis. With 2,500 microscopic blood smear images of patients, researchers developed the AI-assisted model." The AI has learned to recognize which cells are normal or abnormal with an accuracy rate of over 90 percent in a shorter time than human eyes," said Peng Xiangui,leader of the research team. Peng went on to explain that to train and test the AI model, his team fed it with data involving 300,000 red blood cells collected over the past five years. The results showed that it can accurately identify 49 types of abnormal blood cells,covering most of the common diseases seen in the clinic. In addition to reducing human labor, Peng believes that such a medical AI model will assist inexperienced physicians in reaching the level of an expert and increase their work efficiency.Besides,the AI database can store unlimited information,making diagnosis more scientific and accurate. 32..Which of the following is the advantage of the new AI model? A.Cheaper price. B.Higher efficiency. C.Clearer images. D.Better handling. 33.Why does the blood smear lead to a low rate of diagnosis at the grassroots level? A.It's hard to find abnormal cells. B.Many clinics don't have professional devices. C.It's a traditional and backward mnethod. D.Many clinics lack skilled physicians. 34.What can we infer from Peng's words? A.He thinks highly of the new AI model. B.The new Al model has been widely used. C.Inexperienced physicians are no match for the Al model. D.It's necessary to keep the AI database safe. 35.Which can be a suitable title for the text? A.AI helps improve accuracy in blood testing. B.New AI models can cure more diseases C.Much progress has been made in medical treatment D.Physicians will treat patients more quickly and better 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。 You can begin loving life by learning to appreciate your health.Keeping yourself fit would do well enough to make you stay healthy to enjoy your life. It may seem difficult. 36 There are many ways that you can keep yourseIf fit without having to go through the usual process of going to the gym.There are other easy ways to do it. Walk to be physically active. Walking can be very beneficial if you try to make a habit out of it just by changing some of the things you usually do. 37 If yes,why not walk it out instead of using your car? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Ride your bike. If you wish to go places that can be too far to walk, you can use your bike instead of your car.Then you'll enjoy the benefits of physical exercise 38 ( 第 4 页共 5 页 ) Jog to keep yourself fit. Jogging is a fairly easy and effective way to improve your aerobic（有氧的）fitness．39 Jogging can also offer other benefits aside from helping you keep fit． By going outdoors, you can enjoy fresh air and the surrounding scenery. 40 Taking the stairs instead of the elevator gives your body a good workout. You can try to park yourcar at the far end of the parking lot and try to walk the rest of the way into your office. When going out to lunch,you can try walking instead of driving there. A.It might be much better for you to be outdoors. B.Loving life means trying to take care of your body. C.You don't have to buy a running machine just to do so. D.Are you planning to go somewhere within a short distance? E.But doing so should not be as hard as you might believe. F.Even at work,keeping fit can also be included in the daily tasks. G.What's more,you may also save quite a lot on fuel costs. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Tea,whose origin is in China,has become a symbol of the country's change from ancient times to today's global economy.For China,tea 41 a cultural ambassador,bringing people together to 42a pot of hot tea and learn about the country's amazing history and diverse culture. Cindy Tuisku,aged 66,returned to San Francisco from China in December after a six-week 43in Mount Wuyi,Fujian,where famous teas like Da Hong Pao are produced. She explored the local tea culture on her own without any formal programs or guided tours. Her 44 in.Chinese tea,culture began five years ago after a tea experience through Airbnb.After that,she began visiting various 45 in San Francisco,and exploring tea 46 on the Internet,where she joined in the Global Tea Volunteer Program which gave her the 47 to visit CChina.She also mentioned that in the U.S., there are many local groups 48 learning about Chinese tea,including its varied types and traditional practices, because they want to spread the special and 49Chinese tea culture.She often attended tea events 50 by them. The tea lovers' community in the US and the rest of the world is huge and 51.Besides her friends, Tuisku has often met a lot of new faces on platformns like the Kung Fu Tea Facebook page,through tea culture apps, or in a teahouse, 52 their stories of Chinese tea. They always find their meeting interestingand 53 for learning more.Ciady-Tuisku's love for Chinese tea has helped her connect with many different 54.She shows how sharing cultural traditions can gather people from diverse backgrounds and increase 55 among them. 41. A.refers to as B.belongs to C.acts as D.appears as 42. A.enjoy B.serve C.buy D.drink 43. A.trip B.course C.stay D.time 44. A.idea B.success C.habit D.interest 45. A.shops B.museums C.teahouses. D.places 46. A.festival B.culture C.party D.garden 47. A.chance B.way C.time D.money 48. A.happily B.actvely C.exactly D.rapidly 49. A.new B.changing C.powerful D.diverse 50. A.made B.studied C.hosted D.explained 51. A.interconnected B.distant C.widespread D.common 52. A.discussing B.sharing C.telling D.expressing 53. A.funny B.personal C.new D.beneficial 54. A.friends B.individuals C.authorities D.neighbours 55. A.friendship B.knowledgeC.understanding D.respect 第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese cultural elements commemorating（纪念）Tang Xianzu，56 is known as ＂the Shakespeare of Asia," add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespear e's hometown. Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met, there are common 57 (theme) in their works, said Paul Edmondson,head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. "Some of the things that Tang was writing about 58 (be) also Shakespeare's concers. I happen to know that Tang's play The Peony Pavilion（《牡丹亭》）is similar in some ways 59 Romeo and Juliet．＂ A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare's Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, 60 (inspire) by The Peony Pavilion, 61 (build) at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes' walk from Shakespeare's birthplace. Those cultural elements have increased Stratford's intetnational 62 (visible), said Edm ondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed 63 (find) the connection between the two great writers. 64(recall) watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare's play Richard III in Sha nghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stranford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said,"It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language 65see how Tang's play was being performed." 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 第 5 页共 5 页 ) 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 的相关情况，请你根据你所了解的情况并结合自己的实际情况给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1．中学生在暑假期间做家务的情况： 2．你在暑假期间做家务的情况； 3．你对这些情况的看法或建议。 注意： 1．词数应为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 第二节：读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mr Phillips was just getting ready to leave his office whenhe remembered that his wife had asked him to buy some bananas. When he stepped out, he saw an old lady across the road. She was selling fresh bananas on the street. Mr Phillips usually bought bananas from a shop a few blocks away from his office, but since he was in a hurry to reach home that day,he thought about buying them from the old lady. So he went to her and asked her the price. She said it was $7 per kilogram. He said, But the shop where I usually buy bananas sells them for $5 per kilogram.Can you sell them for the same price?" The old lady said," No, sir. I cannot afford to match that price. I can sell them to you for $6 per kilogram. That's the best price I can offer." Mr Phillips told her," Never mind." Then he left in his car to wards the usual shop. He went inside and picked up a good bunch of bananas. He went to the cashier（收银员）to pay for them, but he was surprised when the cashier told himn that the price per kilogram was $10.He told the cashier,"I have been buying bananas here for some years. Can't you offer a better deal to regular customers?” The manager heard their conversation and told Mr Phillips," Sorry, sir, but our prices are fixed.We do not bargain." Mr Phillips felt very unhappy. He thought for a second and put those bananas back. He decided not to buy anything from the shop in the future. Then he went back to the old lady. She recognized hi and told him with tears, "Sir, I can't match that price. How can I survive without earning any money ?"I have to support myself with the little money I earn." Mr Phillips told her," Don't worry about the price. I will pay you $10 per kilogram! No,give me 2kg.” 注意： 1、续写词数应为150左右； 2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: The old lady got very happy and packed the bananas. Paragraph 2: Mr Philips told her, "Don't worry." 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2024-2025学年上学期高二假期检测 英语答案 ( 第二节（ 15 分，每题 1 . 5 分） ) 一、听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5.BBCCA 6-10.C ABBC 11-15.AACAB 16-20.ABBCC 二、阅读（每小题2.5分，满分50分） 第一节（37.5分，每题2.5分） 21-2324-27 BCAD 28-31 DBAD 32-35 BDAA 第二节 （12.5分，每题2.5分） 36-40 EDGCF 二、语言知识运用（共30分） 第一节 完形填空（15分，每题1分） 41-45 CDADC 46-50 BABDC 51-55 ABDBA 56.who 57.themes 58.were 59.to 60. inspired 61. was built 62. visibility 63. to find 64. Recalling 65.and 四、写作（共40分） 第一节 应用文写作（15分） One possible version: I am delighted to hear from you to ask me about whether Chinese high school students do housework in summer holidays in your email . Most Chinese high school students do much housework at home in summer holidays because their parents are occupied with work during the time. As for me,my parents are very busy with their work so in summer holidays I do housework as possible as I can to help them release their tiredness. I cook meals , clean the house and wash clothes. Otherwise,I have a little sister. I send her to the kindergarten and pick her up every day in summer holidays. In my opinion,doing housework in summer holidays is our duty because everyone in a family should share it to make our life better and more peaceful. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二节 读后续写（25分） One possible version: The old lady got very happy and packed the bananas. She said," I can't take $10 from you.I will sell them to you at $7 per kilogram. I appreciate your kindness." Then she told him," My husband used to own a small shop but he got very sick. We have no child who could help us. We had to sell our shop to cover his medical bills.He died one month ago." Her eyes were filled with tears.She continued," Now I am selling fruits to make a living." Mr Phillips told her," Do not worry."He decided to only buy bananas from the old lady in the future.He gave her a $100 bill and said," This is the money I will spend buying your bananas and other fruits. Bring more kinds of fruits to sell tomorrow. You can earn more if customers have different kinds to choose from." The old lady thanked him.Later,Mr Phillips invited his friends to buy fruits from the lady. With the support of Mr Phillips and many other buyers,the old lady made a better living. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$