内容正文:
UNIT 4 My Favourite Subject
SECTION A
Why do you like this subject?
Period 1 1a-1d
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I. 你喜欢什么学科呢?来看看下面关于学科的讨论吧!请你用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
1星题 夯实基础
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1. Many students like ________ because they can know the animals around us.
2. From the geography class we can know about the rivers and mountains. It makes us ________ .
biology, excite, history, bore, use
biology
excited
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3. ________ is an interesting subject. We can know many great people like Qu Yuan, Zheng He... from this subject.
4. Some students think maths is ________ . But if you focus on (专注于) it, it’s very interesting.
biology, excite, history, bore, use
History
boring
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5. We must learn all the subjects very well, because they’re very ________ in our daily life.
biology, excite, history, bore, use
useful
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II. 按要求完成句子
6. [教材变式P44] My favourite subject is English.
(对画线部分提问)
__________ is __________ favourite subject?
What your
2星题 提升能力
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7. My sister likes art. (改为否定句)
My sister __________ __________ art.
8. I like music because it’s fun. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ you like music?
doesn’t like
Why do
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III. 根据表格内容填写正确信息
subjects
names
Mike ☺ ☺☺ ☺☺☺
Jane ☺☺☺ ☺ ☺☺
Tom ☺ ☺☺☺ ☺☺
Betty ☺ ☺☺☺ ☺☺
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9. Mike doesn’t like __________ at all.
10. Jane likes __________ best.
11. Tom likes __________ better than IT.
12. Tom and Betty don’t like ____________ .
IT
biology
maths
geography
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IV. 补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
M: How is your day at school, Amy?
W: 13. ____________________. But Mr Smith isn’t my art teacher anymore.
Great / Not bad
3星题 发展素养
M: 14. ____________________________________ ?
W: Mr Jackson. But Mrs Li is still my English teacher.
M: Great. 15. _____________________________ ?
W: At 8:45. But I am just in time for the first class.
M: OK. 16. _____________________________ ?
W: My favourite subject is maths.
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Who is your art teacher this year
When do you get to school
What’s your favourite subject
M: 17. ______________________________ ?
W: Because it’s easy and interesting.
M: What subjects do you have today?
W: We start with maths today, next physics and then history.
M: So you have a good day?
W: Yeah.
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Why / Why do you like it
语音巩固练
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I. 请将方框中的单词根据所含音素进行归类
1. 含音素/əʊ/:
2. 含音素/ɔɪ/:
3. 含音素/aɪ/:
dear, oil, mine, here, those, photo,
now, how, noise, China
those;photo
oil;noise
mine;China
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4. 含音素/ɪə/:
5. 含音素/aʊ/:
dear, oil, mine, here, those, photo,
now, how, noise, China
dear;here
now;how
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II. 请找出句子中含有与所给单词画线部分相同发音的单词,写在下面答题线处
6. name Keep your hands clean and stop touching your face.
7. nice Why do you get up so early every morning?
6. _______ 7. _______
face
Why
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8. hair Lucy often shares toys with others.
9. sure The poor man feels happy and lives happily.
10. mouth Mr Wu told us an interesting story and the story was about friends.
8. _________ 9. _______ 10. _______
shares
poor
about
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III. 画出下列句子的连续部分
11. Come on, Jack!
12. Is it on the desk?
13. Let me get it.
$$UNIT 4 My Favourite Subject
SECTION A
Why do you like this subject?
Period 2 Pronunciation (1-2f)
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I. 将画线部分与age 中的a 发音一样的单词写在下面横线上
_______________________________________________
cake; name; make; face; day; lake
cake black name cat
make hat face day
bad bat lake father
1星题 夯实基础
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II. 用方框中所给词 (组)的适当形式填空
1. If you want to learn about China’s __________, you can visit museums.
2. The _____________13 is an unlucky number in some countries.
past
reason, help … with, number, good with, past
number
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3. Miss Wang is good at music. She can be ______________ children in the music club.
4. Mr Li is very friendly. He often ________us ________our English study.
5. One of his _____________for coming to England is to learn English.
reason, help … with, number, good with, past
good with
helps with
reasons
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III. 根据语境和图片提示完成句子或对话
6. Bob, it’s 7:00. It’s time to
____________.
7. Tom is ___________school,
so he feels sorry.
get up
late for
2星题 提升能力
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8. —What day is it today?
— ___________________
9. — ___________________
—It’s 11:40 a.m.
10.—What’s your favourite subject?
— _____________________________________
It’s Sunday.
What time is it?
Maths. / My favourite subject is maths.
阅读突破
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I. 完形填空
Bread-baking(面包烘焙) is very fun. It 1 _______ also help you learn 2 _______ and science. 3 _______ at Nova Middle School in Florida learn it in a program (项目).
( ) 1. A. must B. can C. should D. need
( ) 2. A. English B. music C. maths D. art
( ) 3. A. Cooks B. Teachers C. Students D. Workers
B
C
C
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It comes to the school and teaches students 4 _______ to bake.
( ) 4. A. where B. why C. what D. how
【点拨】where 哪里;why 为什么;what 什么;how 怎样。根据“... teaches students... to bake”可知,该项目教学生怎样烘焙,故选D。
D
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Every student chooses(选择)a recipe(食谱) 5 _______. Paula Gray, a teacher, then uses maths to teach 6 _______ about the recipes. “This much with this much makes 7_______ ,” she said.
( ) 5. A. yet B. first C. too D. soon
( ) 6. A. it B. him C. her D. them
( ) 7. A. program B. bread C. cook D. lesson
B
D
B
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In the lessons, cooks show students how to 8 _______ yeast(酵母)to make bread rise.
( ) 8. A. buy B. watch C. use D. learn
【点拨】buy 买;watch 观看;use 使用;learn 学会。根据“cooks show students how to... yeast to make bread rise”可知,此处指的是“使用酵母”,故选C。
C
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9 _______ will tell the students how to get a good model. Teachers then tell the students what happens. Later, the students 10 _______ to make their own bread.
( ) 9. A. We B. They C. He D. You
( ) 10. A. like B. play C. hope D. start
B
D
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Alyssa Brennan, a student, 11 _______ that centrifugal force (离心力)helps the bread take shape(成形).
( ) 11. A. learns B. sees C. watches D. hears
【点拨】learns 学会,得知;sees 看见;watches 观看;hears 听见。根据“centrifugal force helps the bread take shape”可知,此处指的是“了解到离心力有助于面包成形”,应用learns,故选A。
A
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She says it is better than learning science lessons in the 12_______.
( ) 12. A. shop B. club C. classroom D. restaurant
【点拨】根据“She says it is better than learning science lessons in the”及上文的介绍可知,这种学习方式比坐在教室里学习好多了,故选C。
C
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Richard Ingraham, a cook, says cooking is 13 _______ for students.
( ) 13. A. busy B. good C. hard D. fast
【点拨】根据“It teaches you maths, and it also... you reading and good learning”可知,烹饪对学生们有好处,be good for“对……有好处”,故选B。
B
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“It teaches you maths, and it also 14 _______ you reading and good learning,” he says.
All the students enjoy it and think it is 15_______ to learn it.
( ) 14. A. teaches B. needs C. keeps D. helps
( ) 15. A. boring B. hard C. interesting D. difficult
A
C
$$UNIT 4 My Favourite Subject
SECTION A Why do you like this subject?
Period 3 Grammar Focus (3a-3d)
语法梳理
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I. 用连词and, but 和because 填空
1. Lisa doesn’t come to school _________ she is ill.
2. Smile at the world, _________ the world will smile back to you.
语法专练
because
and
1星题 夯实基础
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3. I like this T-shirt, _________ it is too big for me.
4. I stayed at home ____________ it rained.
5. Tom gets home _________ he cooks lunch.
but
because
and
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II. 根据汉语意思完成句子
6. 玛丽听着音乐,感觉很放松。
Mary _________ _______ music _______ she feels relaxed.
7. 我哥哥不擅长历史,但他喜欢他的历史老师。
My brother isn’t _________ _________ history, _________ he likes the history teacher.
listens to and
good at but
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8. 因为记不住这个信息,所以我把它写在电脑上。
I write the information on the computer ___________ I can’t ____________ it.
9. 作为一名中学生,我们应该努力学习。
_________ a middle school student, we should _______________ _________ .
because
remember
As
work / study hard
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III. 情境题新话题 语篇练语法
阅读下面短文,用and,but, because 填空,
使短文完整。
The study trip is welcomed. Students love to go to museums 10. _________ libraries 11. _________ they can learn a lot. 12. _________ sometimes, the most exciting part is visiting a zoo.
and
because
But
2星题 提升能力
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They can learn knowledge about the animals. A study trip is not just about learning; it’s also about having fun. The kids enjoy themselves 13. __________ they get to explore (探索) new places 14. _________ make new friends. For example, 11 kids from Guangxi visited Heilongjiang.
because
and
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They saw the snowy world 15. _________ learnt about winter sports. They were excited 16. _________ it was the first time seeing snow. 17. ________they enjoyed learning about the culture 18. _________ history of the northern province.
and
because
And
and
IV. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 我没有兄弟姐妹,但我有表兄弟姐妹。
I have no brothers sisters, but I have cousins.
2. 她每天吃水果和蔬菜。
She has every day.
3. 露比来自北京,但她和家人住在南京。
Ruby comes from Beijing, she Nanjing with her
family.
and
no
fruit
and
vegetables
but
lives
in
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返回目录
4. 我喜欢星期一,因为我上体育课和历史课。
I like Monday I have PE and .
5. 我的光碟在书包里,但他的不在。
My CD is in the schoolbag his .
because
history
but
isn’t
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返回目录
V. 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词。
1. My sister likes to to music.
2. — Who likes doing the same things you?
— Jim does.
listen
as
3. (每人) is here today and we can go to the park.
4. It’s difficult for her to (记住) all the new words.
Everyone
remember
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返回目录
四、 用方框中所给的介词填空。
as with about to at
1. Tom likes to learn IT because it’s fun.
2. — Who likes Chinese you?
— Judy. We have the same hobby.
about
as
3. My classmate Linda often helps me my English.
4. Look! This is my cousin Henry. He is good playing football.
5. Mrs Smith often walks the bus station.
with
at
to
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返回目录
阅读提优 Reflecting
完形填空。
It’s a fine Friday morning. Linda gets up early. She is always 1 on
Friday, because Friday is her favourite day. Do you know 2 ? She has
two art lessons on Friday. She likes drawing pictures. After she 3 her
homework, she usually draws at home. So 4 is her favourite lesson.
She is busy 5 happy in art classes. In art classes, she listens to her
6 Mrs Read carefully(认真地), and she draws carefully. Linda is a good girl, and Mrs Read likes 7 very much.
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二
返回目录
Now, Linda is having an art lesson. She wants to draw a 8 picture
for her mother. Tomorrow is her mother’s 9 , so the picture can be a
good birthday gift for her mother. What does she 10 draw? Beautiful
roses(玫瑰). Roses are her mother’s favourite flowers! She wants to
make her mother happy.
一
二
返回目录
( B )1. A. welcome B. happy C. healthy D. late
( D )2. A. what B. when C. how D. why
( C )3. A. needs B. sells C. finishes D. buys
( D )4. A. English B. maths C. Chinese D. art
( A )5. A. but B. or C. if D. because
( A )6. A. teacher B. mother C. father D. brother
( D )7. A. them B. us C. him D. her
( B )8. A. fat B. nice C. boring D. same
( D )9. A. trip B. store C. thing D. birthday
( C )10. A. play with B. call at C. want to D. ask for
B
D
C
D
A
A
D
B
D
C
一
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返回目录
$$UNIT 4 My Favourite Subject
SECTION B What can you learn from different subjects?
Period 4 1a-2b
I. 根据图片、汉语及句意提示完成句子
1. There are all kinds of ______________
in the music hall.
2. What do you want to be in the _________ (将来)?
instruments
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future
1星题 夯实基础
3. Mary is a clever girl and she often does _________ (魔法) tricks.
4. Bob is an ___________ (优秀的)student and he works hard every day.
5. _________ (生活)is like the weather. Sometimes it rains but most of the time we have sunny days.
magic
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excellent
Life
II. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6. There are two _________ (term) in a year.
7. When Sally has ____________ (problem), she always says to herself, “Come on!”
8. [2024 石家庄外国语教育集团期中] My brother and I are middle school students and we both learn _____________ (France).
terms
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problems
French
2星题 提升能力
9. [2024 石家庄四十三中期中改编] We are very lucky to go to the party and meet the great _________ (sing).
10. The planet(行星)got its name from a Chinese _________ (science) called Qian Xuesen.
singer
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scientist
III. 根据汉语提示完成句子
11. Sorry, I can’t _________ _________ (解决) the maths problems for you.
12. Kate often answers the teachers’ questions _________ _________ (课堂上).
13. We often meet something happy or sad _________ _________ _________ (在我们的生活中).
work out
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in
class
in
our life
IV. 短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
When do you go to bed every night? Some
14. _________ (student) don’t want to go to bed early.
They like watching TV and 15. _________ (play) computer games at night.
students
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playing
A survey(调查) shows that many students can’t get nine 16.________ (hour) of sleep a night. They often feel sleepy at school 17. _________ they don’t have enough(足够的)sleep.
hours
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【点拨】17. 句意:他们在学校经常感到困倦,因为他们没有足够的睡眠。根据“They often feel sleepy at school”和“they don’t have enough sleep”可知,前后为因果关系,所以填从属连词because。故填because。
because
In Scotland, some schools have 18. _________ new subject—sleep. Hilltop School is the 19. _________ (five) school to have this.
a
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【点拨】19. 句意:山顶学校是第五所拥有这个 (课程) 的学校。根据句意可知,表示“第五所学校”,要用序数词,故填fifth。
fifth
The teachers there teach students how to sleep 20. _________ (good). Many students like it. They think it’s good for 21._________ (they) health and study.
well
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their
Victor is a 15-year-old boy from Hilltop School, and he 22._________ (think) it’s good to have this new subject, too. He says, “I go to bed at 9:30 every night. The next day, I usually get up early and then play sports 23. _______ an hour. I feel great!”
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【点拨】22. 句意:维克多是山顶学校的一个15 岁男孩,他认为有这个新科目也很好。分析句子可知,时态是一般现在时,主语he 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填thinks。
thinks
for
V. 完形填空
Rick doesn’t like maths. He thinks the 24 _______ is boring. And he doesn’t think it 25 _______.
( ) 24. A. habit B. sale C. game D. subject
( ) 25. A. relaxing B. boring C. useful D. difficult
D
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C
3星题 发展素养
One Saturday, Mrs White asks Rick to help out in her clothes store. There are many people in it 26 _______ all the clothes are on sale. Rick goes to a woman and asks, “What can I do for you?”
( ) 26. A. so B. or C. but D. because
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【点拨】so 所以;or 或者;but 但是;because 因为。
此处表示因果关系,前果后因。故选D。
D
The woman says she wants to 27 _______ a sweater. After some time, the woman says, “OK, I’ll take this one. What’s the 28 _______ of it?”
( ) 27. A. buy B. watch C. like D. sell
( ) 28. A. name B. price C. test D. question
A
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B
Rick says, “It is 600 yuan, but you can take this 29 _______ at half price(半价). You just need to pay (支付)300 yuan.”
( ) 29. A. jacket B. T-shirt
C. skirt D. sweater
D
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“I see. I’m a member(会员)of your store. I can still 30_______ a 15% discount(折扣), right?”
( ) 30. A. get B. see C. find D. finish
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【点拨】get 得到;see 看到;find 发现;finish 完成。根据上文“I’m a member of your store. ”可知,此处指那位女士仍然可以得到15% 的折扣。故选A。
A
“Oh, yes,” Rick says. “Then, you just need to pay 45 yuan.”
“Are you 31 _______ ?” asks the woman.
( ) 31. A. old B. happy C. sure D. healthy
C
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Mrs White 32 _______ and says to the woman, “Sorry. You need to pay 255 yuan.” Then, she looks at 33_______ son and says, “Do you think maths is useful now?”
( ) 32. A. calls B. comes C. thanks D. meets
( ) 33. A. her B. his C. their D. your
B
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A
$$UNIT 4 My Favourite Subject
Period 5 Project (3a-3c 单元主题写作)
写作任务
假如你是李华,下面是有关你的两个好朋友最喜欢的学科情况的介绍。请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文。
写作任务
Name Favourite
subject Teacher When
Lucy maths Miss
Zhang Monday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Tom music Mr Ma Wednesday
Friday
要求:
1. 短文必须包含上面表格中的所有信息;
2. 词数60 左右。
思路点拨
[谋篇布局] 理清文章要素,构建文章结构。
开头点明主题
My name is Li Hua. I have two good friends. Let me tell you their favourite subjects.
Favourite
subject
思路点拨
介绍两位同学最喜欢的科目
Lucy's favourite subject is maths. And her maths teacher is... She likes maths very much because...Her maths classes are on...
Tom likes music best. He thinks music is relaxing. Mr. Ma is his music teacher and he has music classes on Wednesday and Friday
Favourite
subject
希望每个同学学习好
Favourite
subject
Everyone has his or her favourite subject, but I hope we can be good at all the subjects.
[遣词造句] 就结构图中的要点完成句子。
1. 让我告诉你他们最喜欢的科目。
Let me tell you _________ _________ ___ __________ .
2. 她非常喜欢数学,因为它非常有趣。
She _________ maths _________ _________ because it’s very interesting.
their favourite subjects
likes very much / a lot
[ 巧妙衔接] 写此类文章时可用and, but 等连词,使短文更加连贯。写此类文章时,还可用one’s favourite subject, be good at 等短语。
[ 连句成篇]
My name is Li Hua. I have two good friends. Let me tell you their favourite subjects.
One of them is Lucy. Her favourite subject is maths. And her maths teacher is Miss Zhang. She likes maths very much because it’s very interesting. Her maths classes are on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday. The other friend is Tom. He likes music best. He thinks music is relaxing. Mr Ma is his music teacher and he has music classes on Wednesday and Friday.
Everyone has his or her favourite subject, but I hope we can be good at all the subjects.
写作实践
假如你是杜森,刚转入耀华中学学习,你的朋友汪妮很关心你在新学校的情况。请根据提示内容给她写一封电子邮件,告诉她你的近况。邮件的开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
写作实践
内容提示:
1. 学校生活忙碌而有趣。每天7:30 到校,5:30 放学。上午四节课,下午三节课。
2. 最喜欢周二,因为周二有你最喜欢的地理和数学。
要求:包括提示内容,可适当发挥。60 词左右。
Dear Wang Ni,
I have a good time at my new school, Yaohua Middle School. _________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Here, the life is busy but interesting. Every day I get to school at 7:30 a.m. In the morning, I have four lessons and in the afternoon I have three lessons. My favourite day is Tuesday, because I can have geography and maths.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Du Sen
You know they’re my favourite subjects. School finishes at 5:30 p.m. After school I always play sports with my classmates. I like my new school.
$$单元整合练
考点提升练
考点一 boring/bored & exciting/excited
1. The computer game is so __________ (bore). Let’s go to play table tennis.
2. Our English class is really interesting, so we never feel __________ (bore).
boring
bored
1星题 夯实基础
3. All of them are waiting for the ____________ (excite) news.
4. [2024 上海中远实验中学调研] We are very __________ (excite) about our trip to Thailand.
exciting
excited
5. 骑马是一件令人激动的事情。
It’s __________ __________ thing to ride a horse.
6. 埃玛对任何事都不感兴趣。她是个无趣的人。
Emma isn’t interested __________ anything. She is __________ __________ person.
an exciting
in
a boring
考点二 remember
7. We should ______________ (记得) all the heroes because they are the most lovely (最可爱的) people in China.
remember
8. I remember __________ (put) my key into my bag, but now it’s not there!
【点拨】remember doing sth. 意为“记得做过某事”,remember to do sth. 意为“记得去做某事”,根据“but now it’s not there”可知,此处强调已经做过,故填putting。
putting
9. [2024 石家庄四十三中期中改编] Remember __________ (wash) your hands before having meals.
to wash
考点三 useful
10. I have an English-Chinese dictionary. It is very __________ (有用的).
11. Tom thinks maths is very __________ (use) in our life.
useful
useful
12. — The sun is shining, and you’d better take ________ umbrella when you go out.
— OK. It’s __________ useful suggestion. (填入适当的冠词)
an
a
考点四 be good at/with/for
13. Eating vegetables is __________ __________ (对……有益) our health.
good for
【点拨】be good for 意为“对……有益”,符合语境。
14. [2023 滨州中考改编] 毫无疑问,中国非常擅长修建桥梁和铁路。
Without doubt, China __________ __________ __________ building bridges and railways.
is good
at
15. 如果你想成为一名教师,你必须善于与孩子相处。
If you want to be a teacher, you must __________ __________ __________ children.
16. [2023 重庆中考B 卷] Steve learns English well. (改为同义句)
Steve is __________ __________ English.
be
good with
good at
考点五 work out
17. Diana and Lily should __________ __________ (计算出) the cost (花费) carefully for the holiday.
【点拨】句意:戴安娜和莉莉应该仔细计算出假期的费用。work out 意为“计算出”。
work out
18. 对于我来说,解出这道数学题是困难的。
It is difficult for me to __________ __________ the maths problem.
work out
考点六 连词because, but & and
19. [2024 邯郸第五中学期中改编] My brother’s room isn’t tidy, __________ his school things are here and there.
20. I like reading ____________ I can learn more about the world.
and
because
21. [河北人文信息] The poet, Su Shi, was born in Sichuan, __________ Hebei is his original family home(祖籍).
but
用所给单词的适当形式完成短文
1. Jim has many ___________ to learn this
year. One of his favourite __________
is science. He thinks science is very interesting. He doesn’t like one _________ . That is art. But his mum says he must be good at all the _________ . (subject)
subjects
subjects
subject
subjects
2星题 提升能力
2. My little brother loves to _________ . He _________ loudly in the shower every morning. He says he wants to be a famous _________ . Everyone says
he has a beautiful voice. We all believe he
will be one of the best __________ in the
future. (sing)
sing
sings
singer
singers
1. past (prep.)在另一边;到另一侧
We live in the house just past the school.
2. reason
(n.)道理;情理
I can’t get her to listen to reason.
(v.)推理;推论
She reasons that she left her bag on the bus.
3星题 发展素养
3. problem(adj.)找麻烦的;惹乱子的
He is a problem child and teachers are worried about him.
4. magic(adj.)棒极了(不用于名词前)
—How is your trip? —Magic!
5. life(n.)活力;生命力
That’s a great place that is full of life.
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