Unit 3My school Section A 课件2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册

Unit 3 My school Grammar Focus 七上英语RJ(2024) 重点单词：window,picture,famous,wall,table,today,bookcase,screen 01 02 重点词组：in the library,in front of,next to, between and,on the wall 03 理解含有Where be/There be句式的表意功能，初步建立描述方位的语言意识，在实践中逐步应用句型。 Learning objectives ——Where is the girl? ——She is__________ the library. in front of /frʌnt/ Review ——Where is the girl? ——She is__________the computer building . behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/ Where is the girl? She is ___________ the science building. next to /nekst/ She is ___________ the science building. /əˈkrɒs/ across from ——Where is the girl? ——She is________ the science building ___ the art building. between and /bɪˈtwi:n/ Where is the library? Where are the bookcases? It is behind the class room building. They are next to the window Is there a white boad in your classroom? Are there any lockers? Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. Yes, there are. / No, there aren't. There is a shop between the teachers' building and the science building. There are some trees in front of the sports field. Underline the verbs in “there be” structure and circle the prepositions of positions. 方位介词 问路 指路 介绍 3a There be句型含义 There is a book on the table. There are two birds in the tree. There is a box under the chair. 桌上有一本书。 树上有两只鸟。 桌子下有一个盒子。 “某地有某物” There be句型“be”动词的用法 There is a book on the table. There are two birds in the tree. There is some water in the bottle. 桌上有一本书。 树上有两只鸟。 瓶子里有一些水 可数名词单数 可数名词复数 不可数名词 there is＋单数或者不可数名词 。 there are＋可数名词复数。 There ____ a chair and some books in the room. There ____ some books and a chair in the room. is are 当句子的主语是由几个并列的名词构成时，动词be由第一个名词确定，即“就近原则”。 There be 句型就近原则 There be的句型结构 There is a library in our school. 肯定句 否定句 There isn’t a library in our school. 一般疑问句 Is there a library in your school? --Yes, there is. /No,there isn’t. 用have/has, there is/ there are/, are there /is there 填空 1. I________ a good father and a good mother. 2. How many people __________ in your family? 3. He_________ a radio . 4. _________a basketball on the playground. 5. She__________ some dresses. 6. We a good math teacher– Mr. Wang. 7. a clock on the wall in our classroom. 8 . any kites in the sky ? 9. How many books do you ? have are there has There is has There is Are there have have there be 表示某处有某物， have 表示某人有某物 (它表示所有、拥有关系)。 肯定句 否定句 There aren’t any trees in our school. 一般疑问句 Are there any lockers? There are some trees in front of the sports field. some用在肯定句中; any用在否定或者疑问句中; 提建议，希望得到对方肯定的回答也用some Jane would like __________strawberries. some 方位 介词 用法 方位 介词 用法 方位 介词 用法 on 表示“在…… 上面”，表示物品与物体表面有直接的接触。 in front of 表示 “在…… 的前面” across from 表示 “在… …的对 面” 常见方位介词 方位 介词 用法 方位 介词 用法 方位 介词 用法 表示“在…… 里面”，强调在某一个范围之内。 表示 “在…… 的后面” Between ...and... 表示 “在… …(两者) 之间” in behind 方位 介词 用法 方位 介词 用法 方位 介词 用法 under 表示“在…… 下面”，强调在某物的正下方。 next to 表示“紧 挨着， 在……旁 边” in the middle of 表示 “在… …中间” 1. A: Where the lockers? B: next to the reading corner. 2. There________a nice librarybehind the classroom building. 3. A: there a book shop in this school? B: Yes, there . across from the dining hall. 4. A: there any flowers in front of their classroom? B: No, there . But there some trees. 5. A:Where ________the school hall? B: between the classroom building and the science building. 6. There_________some pictures of famous people on the wall. Complete the sentences below. are They are is Is is It’s Are aren’t are is It’s are 3b This is a classroom in the UK.There are many things in the room.There's a screen in front of /on the wall. A whiteboard is next to /between the screen.There are some bookcases behind/under them.The teacher's desk is in the corner, across from /in front of a window. Students sit between/on chairs at long tables, but today there aren't any students. Circle the correct prepositions to complete the description of the classroom in the photo. 3c A: In our classroom,there are plants next to the teacher's desk. Talk about how your classroom is different from the classroom in 3c. B: And there's a reading corner in our classroom. 3d 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. There ⁠ many boxes on the chair. 2. There ⁠ a pen and two pencils in my pencil box. 3. there a cat on the desk？ 4. There ⁠ two pencils and a pen in my pencil box. 5. there any books in your bag？ are is Is are Are 二、从方框中选单词或短语并用其适当形式填空 under　behind　at　next to　between...and... on　across　from　in front of　in the middle of 6. There are some birds ⁠ the sky. 7. I can’t see the words clearly ⁠ the back of the classroom. 8. I can see a ball ⁠ the playground. 9. There are many apples ⁠ the tree. in at in the middle of on 10. Tom is my deskmate. He sits ⁠ me. 11. The cat is the door. You can’t see it. 12. His shoes are ⁠ the bed. 13. In the photo， I stand my father ⁠ my mother. 14. The screen is ⁠ the wall. 15. The shop is my home.I must cross(穿过)the street. next to behind under between and in front of across from under　behind　at　next to　between...and... on　across　from　in front of　in the middle of any用于否定句或者一般疑问句中some用于肯定句中 某地有某人或某物 There be+ 主语（人或物）+地点状语 当there be句型有两个并列主语时， be应与其邻近的主语保持数的一致。 is / are There be 句型 Summary There be 概念与基本结构 some与any的转变 There be的就近原则 There be与have/has区别 Summary 常见的方位介词 under　behind　at　next to　between...and... on　across　from　in front of　in the middle of Homework Draw a map of our school and plan a tour for the students are coming to visit your school. $$