内容正文:
Unit 2 We’re Family
Grammar Focus
What is you family like?
七上英语RJ
Learning objectives
Master new words:grandparent, funny, laugh, different, violin, have fun
01
02
Master the usage of present tense with lexical verbs.
03
Be able to describe the sports that family members like.
1. your mum's or dad's mother
aunt
cousin
grandmother
2. your aunt and uncle's child
3. your mum's or dad's sister
4. your grandmother's husband
5. your mum's or dad's brother
grandfather
uncle
Review
国际象棋
中国象棋
好笑的
笑(v)
不同的
小提琴
玩得高兴
Let’s read
chess
Chinese chess
funny
laugh
different
have fun
violin
Teng Fei and his grandfather play ping-pong every week. Teng Fei's grandfather loves sport.
They have some nice ping-pong bats. Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod.
Read the sentences. How do the verb forms change with the subjects?
动词如何随着主语变化?
v
主语为三单,动词也用三单
第三人称单数(三单):非你非我非复数
Grammar Focus
Do you play the piano? Yes, I do./No, I don't.
Does your father spend a lot some fishing? Yes, he does./No,he doesn't.
Does your mother have a piano? Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.
don't = do not doesn't = does not
do does
I
he
they
you
we
she
it
Eric
一般疑问句:Do/ Does +主语+have…?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+do/ does.
否定回答:No, 主语+don’t/ doesn’t.
助动词
含实义动词的一般现在时的句式结构
句式 构成形式
肯定句 主语+动词第三人称单数形式/动词原形+其他.
否定句 主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句及其简略回答 Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+do/does.
否定回答:No, 主语+don’t/doesn’t.
当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要加-s或-es。
Grammar Focus
含实义动词的一般现在时
“名词+’s”所有格主要用于表示有生命事物的名词的所属关系。
1.单数名词后加“’s”(以-s结尾的人名后加“’”或“’s”均可)。
my sister’s book 我姐姐的书
James’/James’s bike 詹姆斯的自行车
“名词+’s”所有格
2.以-s结尾的复数名词只加“’”,不以-s结尾的复数名词通常加“’s”。
the three girls’ father 这三个女孩的父亲
the three children’s father 这三个孩子的父亲
“名词+’s”所有格
3.表示几个人共有,仅在最后一个人的名字后加“’s”;表示各自所有时,应在各个名字后加“’s”。
Mary and Jane’s car玛丽和简的汽车(两人共有的汽车)
Mary’s and Jane’s cars玛丽和简的汽车(两人各自的汽车)
“名词+’s”所有格
4.’s所有格后的名词为住所、商店或办公场所等时,该名词通常可省略。
—Where are you going?你要去哪里?
—To Tom’s. 去汤姆家。
She is now at the doctor’s.她现在在诊所。
“名词+’s”所有格
Complete the sentences with the correct possessive form ('s) ofthe
words in brackets.
1. This is (Kate) cat. It likes fish very much.
2. This is (Ella and Emma) classroom. They love their big and clean classroom.
3. These are my little (brothers) balls. They play with them in
the playground every day.
4. A: Whose caps are these?
B: They're my (grandparents).
They like wearing caps.
5. A: Whose schoolbag is this?
B: It's ('Teng Fei).
He likes the colour blue.
3b
Kate’s
Ella and Emma’s
brothers’
grandparents’
Teng Fei’s
I have a brother and a sister. My brother is tall, and he________short hair.He is really funny,and he often us laugh.My sister__________very different. She is short, and she has long brown hair. She is a quiet girl.She really reading.I'm not tall or short.I don't_________or read much.But I____the violin really well.I also like playing tennis.We__________all different,but we have a lot of fun together.
be like look make play talk have
3c Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
has
makes
is
likes
talk
play
are
Do you have any sisters or brothers?
Does your father play any sport?
Does your mother like music?
Share each other's family.
Ask and answer questions about each other’s family.
3d
1.He is really fun, and he often makes us laugh.
make sb./sth. do sth.让某人做某事
make在此作使役动词,意为“让,使”。同义短语还有let/have sb./sth. do sth.。
The movie makes me cry.这部电影使我落泪。
We can make robots work for us.我们可以让机器人为我们工作。
Language points
2.We are all different, but we have a lot of fun together.
have fun玩得高兴;过得愉快
fun前可用great、a lot of/lots of等修饰。同义短语有have a good time或enjoy oneself。
All of us have great fun at the party.我们所有人在聚会上玩得很开心。
Language points
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. We all know that ___________ (teacher) Day is on September (九月) 10th.
2. ________ (Kate) room is tidy, but her sister’s is not.
3. Tony’s ________ (mother) sister is Tony’s aunt.
4. I think the bikes are the ________ (cousins).
6. This is _______ (Peter) dog. It is so cute.
Teachers’
Kate’s
mother’s
cousins’
Peter’s
Exercise
二、按要求完成句子
1. Does Lucy have a tennis ball?(作否定回答)
________, she ________.
2. Peter loves singing and dancing. (改为一般疑 问句)
________ Peter ________ singing and dancing?
3. David has a dictionary. (改为否定句)
David ________ ________ a dictionary.
Exercise
No
doesn’t
Does
like
doesn’t
have
Homework
Recite the sentences in Grammar Focus.
Thanks!
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