Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 短文巧记单词 导学案-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

新人教版高中英语必修二 Book 2 Unit 2 短文巧记单词 一、朗读并翻译理解 Protecting Wildlife 保护野生动物 To quote Prince William, many endangered species are dying out at an alarming rate. Whales, sharks and dolphins are in danger of extinction due to being netted for their valuable fins, while insects, deer and kangaroos are becoming distinct because their living spaces are being reduced. Fortunately, we’ve made great progress in preventing the mass distinction. On the plain of Tibet, hunters searched for herds of Tibetan antelopes with binoculars. Intending to make profits, they shot these sacred creatures and skinned them, which meant removing their fur. In an effort to recover their population, the authorities are taking effective measures, such as building reserves, banning buying related goods, and watching over them day and night to keep them from attacks. Aside from illegal hunting, habitat loss brought about by modern civilization is threatening wildlife. Birds and koalas are under pressure to adapt to the field, where billions of trees on average are being cut down every year. It’s for this reason that the WWF constantly advertise unusual species through posters, bird field guides, and animal fact sheets to stir up public emotions and interest in their welfare. When it comes to wildlife conservation, what on earth should we do to preserve our neighborhood? Only when we learn to exist in harmony with them can we stop being a threat to Earth; Only if we can make out their beauty will we volunteer our time to care for them; Only by observing them closely will we be reminded of their past, be aware of their present, and be concerned about their future. 二、核对译文 引用威廉王子的话说，很多濒危物种正以惊人的速度灭绝。鲸鱼，鲨鱼和海豚处于灭绝的危险中，因为人们为（获得）它们宝贵的鳍而用网捕捉它们。而昆虫，鹿和袋鼠的灭绝是因为它们的生存空间正在减少。幸运的是，在阻止大规模灭绝上，我们已经取得了巨大进步。 在青藏平原上，猎人们用望远镜搜寻成群的藏羚羊。为了赚取利润，他们射杀这些神圣的生物然后剥皮（剥皮的意思是移除皮毛）。为了恢复藏羚羊的数量，官方正采取有效措施，比如建设保护区，禁止购买相关产品，并日夜监视以保护它们免受攻击。 除了非法捕猎，现代文明造成的栖息地丢失也在威胁着野生动物。鸟类和考拉承受着适应田野的压力，因为这里平均每年有几十亿棵树被砍伐。正是因为这一原因，世界野生动物基金会不断地用海报、鸟类图鉴和动物事实清单来宣传不常见的物种，以激起公众的情感和对它们福利的兴趣。 说到野生动物保护，我们究竟应该做什么来保护人类的邻居们呢？只有当我们学会与它们和谐共存，我们才不再是地球的威胁。只要我们能看清它们的美，我们就会自愿拿出时间去照顾它们。只有通过仔细观察它们，我们才能回想起它们的过去，认识到它们的现状，并关心它们的未来。 三、词汇记忆 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.prince 2.endangered species 3.die out 4.alarming rate 5.whale 6.shark 7. dolphin 8.due to 9.net 10.fin 11.insect 12.deer 13. kangaroo 14.distinct 15.living 16.reduce 17.made great progress 18.mass distinction 19. plain 20. hunter 21.search for 22.herd 23.Tibetan antelopes 24.binoculars. 25.intend 26.profit 27.shoot 28.sacred 29.creature 30.skin 31.remove 32.fur. 33.recover 34. authority 35. take effective measures 36.reserve 37.goods 38.watch over 39.day and night 40.attack 41.illegal hunting 42.habitat 43.threaten 44.koalas 45.under pressure 46.adapt to 47.field 48.on average 49.unusual species 50.poster 51.bird field 52.guide 53.fact sheets 54.stir up 55.emotion 56.on earth 57.neighborhood 58.exist in harmony with 59.threat 60.make out 61.beauty 62.care for 63.observe 64.remind of 65.aware of 66.concerned about 四、词汇检测 Protecting Wildlife 保护野生动物 To quote Prince William, many endangered species are ________________________(灭绝) at an alarming ________________________(速率；速度). Whales, sharks and dolphins are ________________________(处于危险中) of extinction ________________________(由于) being netted for their valuable fins, while insects, deer and kangaroos are becoming ________________________(灭绝) because their living spaces are being ________________________(减少). Fortunately, we’ve ________________________(取得大进步) in preventing the mass distinction. On the plain of Tibet, hunters ________________________(寻找) herds of Tibetan antelopes with binoculars. Intending to ________________________(获利), they shot these sacred creatures and skinned them, which meant removing their fur. In an effort to ________________________(恢复) their population, the authorities are ________________________(采取有效措施), such as building reserves, banning buying related ________________________(商品；货物), and watching over them ________________________(日日夜夜) to keep them from attacks. Aside from ________________________(非法捕猎), habitat loss brought about by modern civilization is ________________________(威胁) wildlife. Birds and koalas are ________________________(有压力) to ________________________(适应) the field, where billions of trees on average are being ________________________(砍倒；减少) every year. It’s for this reason that the WWF constantly advertise unusual species through posters, bird field guides, and animal fact sheets to ________________________(激起) public emotions and interest in their welfare. ________________________(当谈到；当说到) wildlife conservation, what ________________________(究竟) should we do to preserve our neighborhood? Only when we learn to ________________________(和谐共生) them can we stop being a ________________________(威胁) to Earth; Only if we can ________________________(弄清；看清；搞清) their beauty will we volunteer our time to ________________________(关心；关爱) them; Only by observing them closely will we be ________________________(使想起) their past, be ________________________(意识到) their present, and be ________________________(关心；担忧) their future. 五、语法填空 Protecting Wildlife 保护野生动物 To quote Prince William, many ________________________(endanger) species are dying out ________________________ an alarming rate. Whales, sharks and dolphins are in danger of extinction due ________________________ being netted for their valuable fins, while insects, deer and kangaroos are becoming distinct because their living ________________________(space) are being reduced. ________________________(fortunate), we’ve made great progress ________________________ preventing the mass ________________________(distinct). On the plain of Tibet, hunters searched ________________________ herds of Tibetan antelopes with binoculars. Intending to make profits, they shot these sacred creatures and skinned them, which meant ________________________(remove) their fur. In an effort ________________________(recover) their population, the authorities are taking effective ________________________(measure), such as building reserves, banning buying related goods, and watching over them day and night to keep them ________________________ attacks. Aside ________________________ illegal hunting, habitat loss brought about by modern civilization is threatening wildlife. Birds and koalas are ________________________ pressure to adapt to the field, where ________________________(billion) of trees on average are being cut ________________________ every year. It’s for this reason ________________________ the WWF ________________________(constant) advertise unusual species through posters, bird field guides, and animal fact sheets to stir up public emotions and interest in their welfare. ________________________ it comes to wildlife conservation, what ________________________ earth should we do to preserve our neighborhood? Only when we learn to exist in harmony ________________________ them can we stop being a threat to Earth; Only if we can make out their beauty will we volunteer our time to care ________________________ them; Only by ________________________(observe) them closely will we be reminded ________________________ their past, be aware ________________________ their present, and be concerned ________________________ their future. $$