内容正文:
Module 7 A famous story
模块话题语法填空练习
(23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末)阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,使短文的意思完整。
Are you tired of reading? Maybe you can read the story of Kuang Heng. I think it’s one of 1 (education) stories in Chinese history. Kuang Heng was a very famous person in the Western Han Dynasty, and he liked reading very much. He had to work in the daytime and read during the night. But he was too poor 2 (buy) a candle. One day, he found his neighbor had candles, but the light couldn’t go 3 the wall. Later, he came up with 4 idea. He 5 (dig) a small hole in the wall in his house so that he could read in the candle light. From then on, he kept reading books 6 the neighbor blew out the candle every night. Unluckily, there 7 (be) no books for him to read in his house a few months later. Then he went to ask a rich man for help. Kuang Heng promised 8 (work) for him without asking for any money. He only wanted to read all the books in the rich 9 (man) house and the rich man agreed. In this way, Kuang Heng read lots of books, and 10 (final) became a great person.
(23-24八年级上·湖南长沙·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Difficult Decision
It was a hot sunny summer day. A tired man was walking through a desert. He lost his way and had no more water with him. He felt helpless and thought, “I’ll die 11 I don’t find the water.”
Suddenly, he saw a small house not far away. He could not believe his eyes but he decided 12 (walk) closer to have a look.
He walked into 13 house. Then he found a broken pump (坏的泵) and a bottle of water in the corner of the room. And there was a piece of paper under that bottle. It said, “ 14 (use) the water to start the pump. Don’t forget to fill this bottle.”
What should he do now? He stopped and thought for a moment. He could 15 (simple) drink that bottle of water and save his life immediately. But, in that case (既然那样), he would not be able to have any water on 16 (he) way ahead. Also, no one else would come here. So he couldn’t get more water 17 (save) his life. But if he followed the instruction (指示) of the paper and that didn’t work, he would die.
In any case, he had to take a risk sooner or later. He closed his eyes and 18 (choose) the second way finally. To his great pleasure, cool clear water came out of the pump in a glug-glug noise. He drank it like a thirsty crow (乌鸦). After that, he filled the bottle 19 water and put it back in the corner. Moreover, he added some 20 (word) on the paper, “Believe me. It works.”
He also refilled his own water bottles, rested for half an hour, and started his journey once again with a smile on his face.
(23-24八年级上·浙江宁波·期末)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Once upon a time, there was a prince who wanted to marry a princess, but she would have to be a real princess. He traveled all over the world 21 (find) one, but nowhere could he get what he wanted. There were many princesses, but it was difficult to find out if they were real 22 (one).
One evening a terrible storm came, there 23 (be) thunder and lightning, and the rain poured down. Suddenly there was 24 knock at the gate, and the king went to open it. A girl was standing in front of the gate. 25 embarrassed (尴尬的) she looked! The water ran down from her hair and clothes. 26 , she said she was a real princess.
“Well, we will soon find that out,” thought the old queen. But she didn’t say 27 (something). Instead, she laid a pea on the bottom of the bedroom bed. Then she took twenty mattresses and laid them on the pea and then twenty quilts on top of the mattresses. In the morning, the queen asked how the girl had slept. “Oh, very 28 (bad)!” said the girl. “Only God knows what was in the bed. I was lying on something hard. Now I am black and blue all over my body.”
Now they knew that she was a real princess 29 she had felt the pea right through the twenty mattresses and the twenty quilts.
Nobody but a real princess could be as sensitive (敏感的) 30 that. So the prince and the princess got married and lived happily together.
(23-24八年级上·辽宁抚顺·期末)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Once a tortoise (乌龟) and two swans (天鹅) lived on a lake. They were very good friends. They spent many hours 31 each other happily every day.
To their bad luck, there was no rain that year. The lake 32 (become) dry. So they had to leave the lake to look for another one to live.
The two swans could fly 33 (easy), but for the tortoise it was difficult. The three of them began to think about what to do next.
At last, the two swans had 34 idea. They said to the tortoise, “We will put a stick (棍子) in your mouth. We will carry the stick in our 35 (mouth) on either side. This will make us fly together. But remember, you must not open your mouth. 36 you do, you know what will happen to you.”
The tortoise was sad to leave the lake, but it agreed to the idea happily.
One fine morning, they were flying over a large town. The people in the town 37 (be) surprised at what they saw in the sky. They were very curious (好奇的) about it and 38 (shout) excitedly.
The tortoise heard the noise and wondered what it was about. It forgot 39 (it) promise and opened the mouth to ask curiously, “Why is there ...? Ah ...!”
Sadly, the tortoise fell down and died.
The swans had no way to save it. They were sad to lose their 40 (good) friend in the world but had to fly away and start their new life.
Do you know what killed the tortoise?
(23-24八年级上·辽宁盘锦·期末)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Hey, friends! Let me introduce (介绍) three 41 (cartoon) to you.
The first one is Magic Brush. It came out in 1954. It describes a poor boy called Ma Liang. He loves painting. He always 42 (use) his magic brush to fight against bad people in the village.
The 43 (two) cartoon is Baby Tadpoles Look for Their Mother. The story is very 44 (simply). A group of tadpoles try 45 (they) best to find out who their mother is.
46 third cartoon is The Monkey King, from the Chinese novel (小说) Journey to the West. It’s the most 47 (success) of the three cartoons. Sun Wukong is the main character in this cartoon. Both Chinese 48 many people from other countries like him. Why is he popular? One of the main 49 (reason) is that he is not a common man. He is ready 50 help others. And he can do all kinds of things to fight against bad people.
(23-24八年级上·吉林长春·期中)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The north wind and the sun were arguing(争吵).The wind 51 (laugh) and said, “I am much 52 (strong) than you, Sun. You can not move the trees 53 the water like I can!” 54 sun disagreed and said, “I think I’m stronger than you, Wind.”
They looked down and saw a man 55 (walk) along a road. They decided 56 (have) a competition. The winner would be the one who made the 57 (travel) take off his coat.
The wind tried first. It blew and almost took the man’s coat 58 . 59 the man pulled his coat more tightly(紧紧地) around himself. The wind blew even more strongly, but the man just pulled 60 (he) coat on more tightly.
Then it was the sun’s turn. It began shining gently(温和地) on the man. The man opened his coat.
Soon, the man took off his coat and put it across his shoulders(肩膀). The sun kept shining gently until the man took off his coat and put it in his bag. The sun won.
(23-24八年级上·山东烟台·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are fables(寓言故事) and fairy tales(童话故事) different 61 the same? They are both stories for kids, but fables are stories for adults as well.
A fable is a story, passed down 62 grandparents to parents and then to children. People can 63 (learn) much from it. The characters are mostly animals and nature. They can talk and act 64 humans. The most famous fables 65 (write) by a man called Aesop. There 66 (be) around 600 fables in Aesop’s Fables. The Fox and the Grapes and The Tortoise and the Hare are two examples.
Fairy tales are usually stories for children, often about magic characters such as fairies(仙女) and giants(巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales 67 about 200 years ago, Brothers Grimm traveled all around Germany and 68 (collect) these stories before people forgot 69 (they). There are many fairy 70 (tale) in Grimm’s Fairy Tales, such as Cinderella and The Frog Prince.
(22-23八年级上·江苏常州·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day around noon, a goat (山羊) and a fox met a big lion in the forest. The lion grabbed(抓) the fox with his two front paws(子) and the goat ran to hide. The cunning(狡猾的) fox was afraid and 71 (help). He knew that the lion was looking for lunch. Then he thought of 72 idea. He said to the lion, “Don’t eat me. I’m thin and bony, I won’t taste 73 (well). You’d better 74 (let) me go. I’ll get the fat goat for you 75 (eat) if you let me go.” The lion thought for a while and said, “OK!” and let the fox go.
Then the fox found the goat hiding behind a tree and said, “Don’t worry. The lion won’t hurt us. He’s our friend. I’ll show you and the lion a place where there is a lot of green grass. All of us can eat to our fill and we’ll be happy together.” The foolish goat believed what the fox said and followed 76 (he). The lion walked 77 (slow) behind them to make sure the fox kept his promise.
When they arrived 78 the top of a high hill, the fox said to the goat, “Look, there is a lot of green grass down there for us to eat!” When the goat was looking down, the fox pushed him hard from behind. The poor goat 79 (fall) down the hill and hurt himself badly.
He was bleeding (流血) 80 could not stand up. The clever lion saw that the goat was too hurt to run. So he decided to grab the cunning fox and eat it up first and leave the goat for dinner.
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参考答案:
1.the most educational 2.to buy 3.through 4.an 5.dug 6.until/till 7.were 8.to work 9.man’s 10.finally
【导语】本文讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。
1.句意:我认为这是中国历史上最有教育意义的故事之一。根据“one of...(education) stories in Chinese history”可知,此处应是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”,表示“最……之一”,所以空处应用education的形容词形式的最高级most educational“最有教育意义的”,最高级前加定冠词the。故填the most educational。
2.句意:但他太穷了,买不起蜡烛。根据“But he was too poor...(buy) a candle.”可知,此处应是too...to...“太……以致不能……”。故填to buy。
3.句意:有一天,他发现他的邻居有蜡烛,但是光并不能穿过墙。根据“the light couldn’t go...the wall”可知,光无法穿透墙,空处应是介词through“穿过,透过”。故填through。
4.句意:后来,他想出了一个主意。根据“he came up with...idea”可知,此处泛指一个主意,idea以元音音素发音开头,空处应是an。故填an。
5.句意:他在自己房子的墙上挖了一个洞,这样他就可以在烛光下看书了。结合上下文及语境,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,故填dug。
6.句意:从那以后,他每晚都坚持读书,直到邻居把蜡烛吹灭。根据“he kept reading books...the neighbor blew out the candle every night”可知,他每晚都在坚持读书,直到邻居把蜡烛吹灭。空处应是until/till“直到”,引导时间状语从句。故填until/till。
7.句意:不幸的是,几个月后,他家里没有书可读了。结合上下文,句子用一般过去时,就近的名词“books”是复数,空处应用be动词were。故填were。
8.句意:匡衡答应为他工作,不向他要一分钱。根据“promised...(work) for him”可知,此处应是promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”,故填to work。
9.句意:他只想读完富人家里所有的书,富人同意了。根据“all the books in the rich...(man) house”可知,空后是名词house,空处应用man的所有格形式man’s。故填man’s。
10.句意:就这样,匡衡读了很多书,并且他最后成为了一个伟大的人。根据“In this way, Kuang Heng read lots of books, and...(final) became a great person.”可知,匡衡最后成为了一个伟大的人,空处应用final的副词形式finally,作状语。故填finally。
11.if 12.to walk 13.the 14.Use 15.simply 16.his 17.to save 18.chose 19.with 20.words
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个人在沙漠里迷路了,也没有水喝,以为自己快要死了,突然他在一个木屋里看到了一个水泵和一个装满水的瓶子,纸条上写着“用水启动水泵。别忘了把这个瓶子装满”。这个人经过思想斗争后,最终按照纸条上说的做了,最后得到了足够的水的故事。
11.句意:如果我找不到水,我会死的。“I don’t find the water”是“I’ll die”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故填if。
12.句意:他不敢相信自己的眼睛,但还是决定走近看一看。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故填to walk。
13.句意:他走进了这栋房子。空格后house是前文提到的,此空应填the表示特指前文的事物,故填the。
14.句意:用这些水启动水泵。这是一个肯定祈使句,此空应填动词原形,故填Use。
15.句意:他可以只喝下那瓶水,并立即挽救他的生命。此空修饰动词drink,应填副词simply,故填simply。
16.句意:但是,在这种情况下,他在前面的路上就不会有水了。此空修饰名词way,应填形容词性物主代词,故填his。
17.句意:所以他不能得到更多的水来挽救他的生命。分析句子结构可知,得到水的目的是为了挽救生命,应填动词不定式,故填to save。
18.句意:他闭上眼睛,最后选择了第二条路。根据closed可知,此空应填动词过去式,故填chose。
19.句意:然后,他把瓶子装满水,放回角落里。fill with“装满,充满”,固定搭配,故填with。
20.句意:此外,他还在纸上加了几个字。根据some可知,此空应填复数形式,故填words。
21.to find 22.ones 23.was 24.a 25.How 26.However 27.anything 28.badly 29.because 30.as
【导语】本文主要介绍一位王子想找寻真正的公主,最后通过一粒豌豆找到了真正的公主。
21.句意:他走遍世界各地寻找一个,但无处可得他想要。分析句子可知,横线上缺的是表示目的,所以是不定式结构to find。故填to find。
22.句意:公主有很多,但很难辨别是否是真的公主。根据主语是they,所以横线上是复数代指公主,所以将one变为ones。故填ones。
23.句意:一天晚上,一场可怕的暴风雨来了,电闪雷鸣,倾盆大雨。分析句子可知,横线上描述过去,所以时态为一般过去时,由于横线后是不可数名词,所以是was。故填was。
24.句意:突然有人敲门,国王去开门。分析句子可知,横线上泛指一个敲门声,所以是a。故填a。
25.句意:她看起来很尴尬。考查“how+形容词+主谓”,所以横线上是how,放句首首字母大写。故填How。
26.句意:然而,她说她是一个真公主。前文外貌描述是很尴尬的,后文说是真公主,是转折关系,所以是however“然而”。故填However。
27.句意:但是她什么都没说。根据前文的“didn’t”,所以将something变为anything。故填anything。
28.句意:“噢,非常糟糕!”女孩说。横线上词修饰slept,所以应是副词badly。故填badly。
29.句意:现在他们知道她是一位真正的公主,因为她已经透过二十张床垫和二十床被子感觉到了豌豆的存在。横线后是解释原因,所以是because“因为”。故填because。
30.句意:除了真正的公主,没有人能如此敏感。考查“as...as”像……一样……。故填as。
31.with 32.became 33.easily 34.an 35.mouths 36.If 37.were 38.shouted 39.its 40.best
【导语】本文主要讲述了两只天鹅和一只乌龟寻找新的栖息地的故事。
31.句意:每天他们花费很多个小时和彼此在一起。根据“each other happily every day.”可知,此处指的是和彼此在一起。故填with。
32.句意:湖开始变干。根据“To their bad luck, there was no rain that year.”可知,此处是一般过去时,应用动词过去式。故填became。
33.句意:两只天鹅可以容易地飞行。根据“The two swans could fly...”可知,此处修饰动词应用副词。故填easily。
34.句意:两只天鹅有了一个主意。根据“At last, the two swans had ... idea.”可知,此处泛指一个主意,idea以元音音素开头,此处应用an。故填an。
35.句意:我们将把棍子衔在嘴里的一边。根据“We will carry the stick in our...”可知,此处应用名词复数。故填mouths。
36.句意:如果你这么做了,你知道会发生什么。根据“...you do, you know what will happen to you”可知,此处指的是如果你这么做了,if引导条件状语从句。故填If。
37.句意:镇上的人对他们在天空中看到的东西感到惊讶。根据“One fine morning, they were flying over a large town.”可知,此处是一般过去时,主语The people是复数,be动词也用复数形式。故填were。
38.句意:他们对此很好奇,兴奋地喊了起来。根据“They were very curious(好奇的) about it and...excitedly”可知,此处是一般过去时,应用动词的过去式。故填shouted。
39.句意:它忘记了它的承诺。根据“It forgot...promise and opened the mouth to ask curiously”可知,此处修饰名词,应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
40.句意:他们失去了世界上最好的朋友非常伤心。根据“friend in the world”可知,此处范围大于三者,应用形容词的最高级。故填best。
41.cartoons 42.uses 43.second 44.simple 45.their 46.The 47.successful 48.and 49.reasons 50.to
【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了三则卡通故事,分别是神笔马良、小蝌蚪找妈妈以及西游记。
41.句意:让我给你介绍一下三部动画片。根据下文“The first one is Magic Brush”可知是介绍的是动画片,three后面要用名词复数,故填cartoons。
42.句意: 他总是用魔刷与村里的坏人作战。本文的时态是一般现在时,主语是“he”,故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填uses。
43.句意:第二个卡通片是小蝌蚪在寻找他们的妈妈。根据第二段首句,可知此处应填序数词,表示“第二”。故填second。
44.句意:这个故事非常简单。根据下一句“A group of tadpoles try their best to…who their mother is.”一可知,小蝌蚪找妈妈的故事是“简单的”.系表结构,由所给单词,填simple。
45.句意:一群蝌蚪他们尽力找出他们的母亲是谁。分析句子可知,try one’s best to do sth尽全力做某事,故填their。
46.句意:第三部动画片是《美猴王》,改编自中国小说《西游记》。根据“The first one is Magic Brush.”以及分析句子结构可知,句子缺少定冠词,填the,注意首字母大写。故填The。
47.句意:这是三部动画中最成功的一部。根据“Both Chinese and many people from other countries like him”可知,应该是“最成功的”,三者以上比较,用最高级.successful的最高级是most successful。故填successful。
48.句意:中国人和许多像他这样的其他国家的人。根据“Both Chinese”以及“many people”可知两者是并列关系。故填and。
49.句意:其中一个主要原因是他不是一个普通人。根据“one of the”后面要用名词复数形式,根据上文问为什么他受欢迎,应该是一个主要的原因。故填reasons。
50.句意:他已经准备好帮助别人了。be ready to do sth准备好做某事,故填to。
51.laughed 52.stronger 53.or 54.The 55.walking 56.to have 57.traveller 58.off 59.But 60.his
【导语】本文是风和太阳争吵并比赛谁更强大的故事。
51.句意:风笑着说:“太阳,我比你强壮多了。你不能像我一样移动树或水!”根据“were”可知是 一般过去时, 动词要用过去式,故填laughed。
52.句意:风笑着说:“太阳, 我比你强壮多了。你不能像我一样移动树或水!” strong强壮的,形容词,than前面要用比较级, 故填stronger。
53.句意:风笑着说:“太阳, 我比你强壮多了。你不能像我一样移动树和水!” 此处是否定句,trees和water是并列关系,or和,用于否定句,故填or。
54.句意:太阳不同意,说:“我想我比你强, 风。”用在世界上独一无二的东西sun前,用定冠词the。故填The。
55.句意:他们向下看, 看见一个人正沿着一条路走着。walk走。see sb. doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”,故填walking。
56.句意:他们决定举行一场比赛。考查动词。have a competition举行一场比赛,decide to do sth决定做某事,故填to have。
57.句意:获胜者是那个让旅行者脱下外套的人。根据“... take off his coat.”可知空处指一个人脱下外套,traveller旅行者,指的是刚才那个人,故填traveller。
58.句意:风吹过来,几乎把那个人的外套吹掉了。take...off“把……脱下”,故填off。
59.句意:但是这个人把他的外套裹得更紧了。根据“ It blew and almost took the man’s coat”及“ the man pulled his coat more tightly”可知前后是转折,but但是,表示转折,故填But。
60.句意:风刮得更大了,但是那个人只是把他的外套穿得更紧了。修饰coat应用形容词性物主代词,his形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的名词coat,故填his。
61.or 62.from 63.learn 64.like 65.were written 66.are 67.because 68.collected 69.them 70.tales
【导语】本文分别介绍了寓言故事和童话故事。
61.句意:寓言故事和童话故事是不同的还是相同的呢?根据“different...the same”可知,指的是相同或者不同,or “或者”,表示选择关系的并列连词。故填or。
62.句意:寓言是一个故事,从祖父母传给父母,之后再传给孩子。根据“passed down...grandparents to parents”可知,是从祖父母那一代人传递到父母那一代人,from...to...“从……到……”。故填from。
63.句意:人们可以从中学到很多东西。根据“...much from it.”可知,指的是从寓言故事中学到东西,learn“学”,情态动词can后面接动词原形。故填learn。
64.句意:它们可以像人类一样说话和行动。根据“talk and act...humans”可知,指的是像人类那样行动,act like...“举止如同……”。故填like。
65.句意:最著名的寓言是由一个叫伊索的人写的。根据“The most famous fables...by a man”可知,指的是被人所写的,考查被动语态,且句中缺少谓语。由常识可知,《伊索寓言》是过去编写的,因此用一般过去时的被动语态,且主语“fables”为复数。故填were written。
66.句意:《伊索寓言》大约有600个寓言故事。根据“There...around 600 fables”可知,考查there be句型,且“有600个寓言故事”是客观事实,因此时态为一般现在时,且主语“600 fables”为复数,因此be动词用are。故填are。
67.句意:我们之所以能够欣赏这些童话故事,是因为大约在200年前,格林兄弟走遍了德国,在人们忘记它们之前收集了这些故事。根据“We are able to enjoy these fairy tales... these stories”可知,是因为格林兄弟曾在200年前收集到了这些故事,所以人们现在才能看到,句子前后是因果关系,because“因为”。故填because。
68.句意:格林兄弟走遍了德国,在人们忘记它们之前收集了这些故事。根据“Brothers Grimm...these stories”可知,指的是格林先生收集了故事,collect“收集”,时间状语是“200 years ago”,因此时态是一般过去时。故填collected。
69.句意:格林兄弟走遍了德国,在人们忘记它们之前收集了这些故事。根据“before people forgot.... ”可知,指的是忘记它们(这些故事)。they“它们”,主格,forgot“忘记”,动词,后面接宾格形式。故填them。
70.句意:《格林童话》中有很多童话故事,比如《灰姑娘》和《青蛙王子》。根据“There are many fairy...”可知,指的是有很多童话故事,tale“故事”,由“many”可知,填其复数形式。故填tales。
71.helpless 72.an 73.good 74.let 75.to eat 76.him 77.slowly 78.at 79.fell 80.and
【导语】本文是一篇故事。故事主要讲述了一只狐狸和一只山羊遇到了一只狮子。狐狸为了逃脱狮子的袭击,欺骗狮子去吃肥胖的山羊,并引导山羊到一个高山顶部,然后将山羊推下山坡,使其受伤。最终,狮子抓住了狡猾的狐狸,并留下山羊作为晚餐。
71.句意:狡猾的狐狸害怕并且很无助。根据“The cunning(狡猾的)fox was afraid and….”和英文提示可知,空处应填help的形容词形式helpless,与afraid在句中一起作为表语,用来描述狐狸感到无助。故填helpless。
72.句意:然后,他想到一个办法。根据“idea”可知,空处需填冠词修饰名词idea,因idea是以元音因素开头的单词,需用冠词an修饰,表示“一个办法”。故填an。
73.句意:我不会很好吃。根据“I won’t taste….”和英文提示可知,taste是一个及物动词,需要一个形容词作为宾语补足语,来描述主语的味道,空处应填good,用来描述主语的味道不好。故填good。
74.句意:你最好放了我。根据“You'd better” 和英文提示可知,此处是一个英语短语You’d better do sth,表示“建议某人应该做某事”,后接动词原形,空处应填let。故填let。
75.句意:如果你放了我,我会给你找一只肥胖的山羊来吃。根据“get the fat goat”和英文提示可知,动词短语“get the fat goat”后面需要一个目的状语用来说明目的,表示“为了吃”,空处需填eat的不定式形式to eat。故填to eat。
76.句意:愚蠢的山羊相信了狐狸说的话,并跟着他走。根据“The foolish goat believed what the fox said and followed….”和英文提示可知,动词follow后面需要接宾语,空处需填he的宾格代词him,用来代替狐狸。故填him。
77.句意:狮子在他们后面慢慢地走着,以确保狐狸信守承诺。根据“The lion walked…behind them to make sure the fox kept his promise.”和英文提示可知,空处需填slow的副词形式slowly,句中修饰动词walked,表示“慢慢的走”。故填slowly。
78.句意:当他们到达一个高山顶部时,狐狸对山羊说。根据“When they arrived…the top of a high hill,”可知,此处是一个常用动词短语,arrive at“到达”,后通常接某个具体的地方或目的地,arrive at the top of a high hill“到达高山顶部”。故填at。
79.句意:可怜的山羊滚下山坡,受了很重的伤。根据“The poor goat…down the hill and hurt himself badly.”和英文提示可知,时态为一般过去式,空处的谓语动词应填fall的过去式fell。故填fell。
80.句意:他流血了,不能站起来。根据“He was bleeding(流血)…could not stand up.”可知,他流血和不能站起来是并列关系,空处应填并列连词and。故填and。
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