Unit 2 Looking into the Future Reading for Writing 课件-2024-2025学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Welcome or reject future changes Unit 2 Lead-in Our transportation will be changing a lot, with the development of . new technology Read for the text type and main idea The text mainly shows ____________ of new technology as well as __________________. pros and cons the author’s opinion argumentation Text type: 议论文 Tip: Read the 1st sentence of each para. 和 =and P21 T2-1 In which paragraph does the author: ❀describe the issue? . ❀give an opinion? . ❀discuss the life with new tech? . ❀discuss the life without new tech? . Para.1 Para.2 Para.3 Para.4 T2-2 Underline the signpost words or phases. Signposts Some words and phrases are used as signposts to help show a paragraph’s purpose. These usually come at the beginning or end of a paragraph. 标识性语言 How do they help tell us the purpose of the paragraphs? Activity 2 Read for details Para.1 The issue oppose the idea of dangerous unnecessary cease doing sth claimed that... 声称 Hence Nevertheless a specific event different opinions aplogise for sth 6 Summary：the structure of the passage Para.1 The issue Should we fight new technology? Attitude various people Yes The public should oppose the idea. the family of the deceased Yes It’s not enough to just appologize for the accident. the car company No It still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars soon. Activity 2 Read for details the Amish weather-tracking the Internet Para.2-3 Pros and Cons Topic sentence Give examples 甚至可以说 8 Para.4 Author’s opinion Topic sentence Give examples (personal experience) Activity 2 Read for details 从积极的一面去看待 从中获益 一个可怕的前景 9 Read for details Decide whether the statements on page 21 are true (T) or false (F). 1 1. A person died in an accident while driving a car. 2. The Amish avoid new technology because they do not want to have good lives. 3. Many disasters have been prevented by weather- tracking computer programmes. 4. Building large networks through social media helps us find new opportunities. 5. The author uses a health monitor to know how much exercise he/she needs. T T T T T T F F F F F √ √ √ √ √ 本单元写作任务：正反对比类议论文 正反对比类议论文是从正反两方面辩证地说明某个观点的议论文。 1. 此类文章的结构一般为: 引语---正方观点---反方观点---结论 2. 文章要做到要点完整/条理清晰。 各段之间层次清楚，以使文章显得有条理。 3. 从段落内部的层次讲，每一段一般又分为三部分: 主题句、扩展句和总结句 3. 常用一般现在时。 Recently, our class had a heated discussion about whether____. Opinions are divided on this issue. The students who are in favor of the idea hold the view that ___ should ____. The reason why they are for it are as follows. To start with, ___. Besides, _____. What’s more, _____. On the contrary, the other students who are against it think that _____ should not ____. For one thing, ____. For another thing, _______. What’s worse, ____. In my opinion, we should _____, for _____. 正反观点议论文 万能模板: 书面表达： 近日，班上举行了一场关于微信(WeChat)利弊的辩论赛，同学们围绕话题各抒己见。现要你写一篇关于此次辩论赛的报道，要点如下: 1. 微信的益处; 2. 微信的弊端; 3. 你的看法。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 议论文：微信的利弊 一般现在时 第三人称为主 第一段：微信受欢迎，但要客观看待微信 第二段： 益处：微信拉近了人们之间的距离；可以找到倾诉心事的朋友...... 弊端：有虚假信息，容易让人上当受骗...... 体裁话题 时态人称 文章架构 Should We Advocate WeChat 第三段：自己的观点—合理利用微信。 Useful Expressions Useful Expressions Writing 请就无人驾驶汽车(driveless car)为主题，写一篇短文，要求分析未来大量使用无人驾驶汽车的利与弊，并表达自己对这一问题的观点与看法。 【注意】1.词数为100词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总 词数。 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Discussion advantage disadvantage Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of driveless car with your group members. reduce the traffic accidents and fatalities by removing human error from the driving equation ease road congestion decrease harmful emissions minimize unproductive and stressful driving time can’t completely advoid car crashes cause some moral delimmas It relies on Global Navigation Satellite System while there is something wrong with it, it won’t work. A lot of car drivers will be out of work. Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over the issue that . In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in . Generally speaking, it's widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, . And secondly, . Just as a popular saying goes, every coin has two sides. is no exception,in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, . In addition, . But for me, I think the advantages/disadvantages of are much greater than the disadvantages/advantages entails. As we all know, . Therefore, . Homework Write argumentative essay about the advantages and disadvantages of driveless cars. 5. 一方面 6. 没有.../缺乏 7. 崇尚简单生活 8. 重视... 9. 关心奢侈品 10. 欣赏自然环境 11. 甚至可以说 1. 令人震惊的新闻标题 2. 无人驾驶模式 3. 停止做某事 4. 为某事道歉 1. a shocking headline 2. driverless mode 3. cease doing sth. 4. apologize for sth. 1. on the one hand 2. in the absence of 3. advocate a simple life 4. with an emphasis on 5. care about luxuries 6. appreciate the natural environment 7. It could even be argued that 12.从...中获益 13. 社交媒体 14. 健康监测仪 15. 一个可怕的前景 16. 从积极的一面去 看待 1. benefit from 2. social media 3. health monitor 5. a scary prospect 6. look on the positive side of Useful phrases apologize for (doing) sth 为做某事而道歉 on the one hand, …on the other hand… 一方面，…另一方面… in the absence of 缺乏/没有… rural area 农村地区 live a rural life 过田园生活 advocate doing sth. 提倡做某事 with an emphasis on 强调 provide sb with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 提供某物给某人 give sb. warnings about sth. 为某人提供关于……的警告 keep in touch (with…) 与……保持联系 benefit from 得益于 look on the positive side (of …) 看到（……的）积极一面 resist doing sth. 抵制做某事 Language Points P1 In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. ❀ oppose (doing) sth. 反对(做)某事 许多学生和家长反对将学生分成理科和文科。 Many students and parents . science and arts. opposed separating students into ❀ opposed adj.强烈反对 be opposed to (doing) sth. 反对(做)某事 are opposed to separating students into P1 Hence, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new. ❀hence adv. 因此，由此 hence 与days, years等时间名词连用时，表示“(从现在开始) ……天/年等之后” The true consequences will only be known . 真正的后果只有在几年之后才能知道。 several years hence ❀ cease v. (使)停止;终止 cease to do/doing sth. 停止做某事 P2 Probably the most well-known are the Amish, a group of Christians living in rural America. 表语 the most well-known提前，引起句子的全部倒装。 a group of Christians living in rural America.作the Amish的同位语 P3 It could even be argued that the Amish's quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large polluted cities. It is argued that … 有人主张（认为）… since 引导原因状语从句，意为 因为，既然 rather than 而不是 用于句中其后接动词时，常用动词原形，有时也可以接带to的不定式或动名词 P3 Moreover, the internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. Make it +adj.+for sb.+to do sth. it是形式宾语，形容词possible做宾补，不定式短语是真正的宾语，for引出不定式动作的逻辑主语。 even if/though 即使，虽然 引导让步状语从句 P3 It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. Make +宾语+宾补 宾语是finding…短语，宾补是much easier as引导原因状语从句 more and more people 越来越多的人 become addicted to 对……上瘾 shorten the distance between people 缩短了人们之间的距离 no matter where 无论在哪里 tell our secrets 告知我们的秘密 result in 导致 spend too much time on 在……上花费太多时间 as far as I am concerned 就我而言 use it properly 合理利用 普通表达 高级表达 ◆We can easily get in touch with our friends. ◆We can find friends to share our secrets. ◆Some information which offered on WeChat is false and people may be cheated. ◆Some people spend too much time on WeChat which greatly influences their normal life. ◆In my opinion,WeChat is convenient but we should use it properly. ◆No matter where we are we can easily get in touch with our friends. ◆We can find friends to whom we can tell our secrets. ◆Some information offered on WeChat is false and it may result in people being cheated. ◆Some people spend too much time on WeChat,greatly influencing their normal life. ◆As far as I am concerned,WeChat is convenient but we should use it properly. $$