Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 短文巧记单词导学案-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

新人教版高中英语必修二 Book 2 Unit 1 短文巧记单词 一、朗读并翻译理解 Preserving Cultural Heritage 保护文化遗产 There comes a time when the old often gives way to the new, but we must keep a balance between economic development and the protection of cultural heritage, which includes not only temples, pyramids, and other historic relics, but also traditions, crafts, and other intangible factors. People have been working creatively to make contributions to preserving. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government attempted to build a dam across the Nile, which led to parades and protests of professional archaeologists because many heritage sites would likely be flooded. To limit loss,a committee was established. One department raised funds within the international community while the other investigated the issue, conducted several tests, and then made a proposal for how to prevent relics from disappearing. After making sure Egypt signed a document, 50 countries from overseas donated/contributed$80 million to the project. In People’s Republic of China, to further promote interest all over the world in China’s intangible cultural heritage, an application named “Entrance to the Former Crafts” was created. Not only does this creative app offer ICH fact sheets which paraphrase the process of digging caves in Dunhuang, drawing cypresses of Mount Tai and carving dragons on the roofs of The Palace Museum, but also it offers high-quality digital images that can last forever. In my opinion, it’s worthwhile to download this app and make comparisons and contrasts between images. As is often quoted, regard history as a mirror, and you’ll identify clues of ups and downs. Everyone should take part in safeguarding the heritage throughout history and no one will be forgiven for exiting this worthwhile cause. 二、核对译文 当今是一个旧事物必须让路于新事物的时代，但是我们必须在经济发展和文化遗产保护之间保持平衡。文化遗产不仅包括寺庙，金字塔，以及其他历史遗迹，还包括传统，手艺，以及其他非物质要素。人们一直在进行创造性的工作，以为保护工作做出贡献。 在20世纪50年代，埃及政府试图建造一座跨越尼罗河的大坝，这导致了专业考古学家们的游行和抗议，因为很多遗址很可能被淹没。为限制损失，一个委员会被建立。一个部门在国际社会范围内筹集资金，而另一个调查这一问题，进行几次测试，然后提出了一项关于如何阻止遗址消失的建议。在确保埃及签署了一项协议后，来自海外的50个国家向这个项目捐赠了8000万美元。 在中华人民共和国，为进一步激发全世界对中国非物质文化遗产的兴趣，一款名为“先前手艺入口”的应用被开发出来。这款创造性的应用不仅提供非物质文化遗产事实表，解释了挖敦煌洞窟，画泰山柏树，刻故宫屋顶龙的过程，而且还提供能永远保存的高清数码图片。按我的观点，下载这款应用并对图片进行比较和对比是很有价值的。 正如常被引用的那样，以史为镜，你可以识别出兴衰的线索。每个人都应该参与到从古至今遗产的保护中来。如果退出这项崇高的事业，没人能被原谅。 三、词汇记忆 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.give way to 2.keep a balance 3.heritage 4.temple 5.pyramid 6.historic relics 7.tradition 8.creatively 9.contribution 10.preserve 11.Egyptian 12.attempt 13.dam 14.the Nile 15.lead to 16.parade 17.protest 18.professional archaeologists 19.likely 20.limit loss 21.committee 22.establish 23.department 24.fund 25.within 26.investigate 27.issue 28.conduct 29.make a proposal 30.prevent 31.relics 32.disappear 3.make sure 34.Egypt 35.document 36.overseas 37.donate/contribute 38.republic 9. further promote 40.all over the world 41.heritage 42.application 43.entrance 44.former 45.creative app 46.sheet 47.paraphrase 48.process 49.cave 50.cypresses 51.Mount Tai 52.dragons 53.roof 54.quality 55.digital images 56.forever 57. opinion 58.worthwhile 59.download 60.app 61.comparison 62.contrast 63.image 64.quote 65.mirror 66.identify 67.clue 68.take part in 69.heritage 70.throughout 71.forgive 72.exiting 73.worthwhile 四、词汇检测 Preserving Cultural Heritage 保护文化遗产 There comes a time when the old often _________________________(让步于) the new, but we must _________________________(保持平衡) between economic development and the _________________________(保护) of cultural heritage, which includes not only temples, pyramids, and other historic relics, but also _________________________(传统), crafts, and other intangible factors. People have been working creatively to _________________________(对……做贡献) preserving. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government _________________________(试图；企图) to build a dam across the Nile, which _________________________(导致；产生；造成) parades and protests of professional archaeologists because many heritage sites would likely be flooded. To limit loss,a committee was _________________________(成立；建立). One department _________________________(筹集资金) within the international community while the other _________________________(调查) the issue, conducted several tests, and then made a proposal for how to prevent relics from disappearing. After making sure Egypt signed a document, 50 countries from overseas _________________________(捐款；捐赠) $80 million to the project. In People’s Republic of China, to _________________________(进一步提高/激发) interest all over the world in China’s intangible cultural heritage, an _________________________(应用) named “Entrance to the Former Crafts” was created. Not only does this creative app offer ICH fact sheets which _________________________(解释；阐释) the process of digging caves in Dunhuang, drawing cypresses of Mount Tai and carving dragons on the _________________________(屋顶) of The Palace Museum, but also it offers _________________________(高质量) digital images that can _________________________(持续) forever. In my opinion, it’s _________________________(值得的) to download this app and _________________________(作比较) and contrasts between images. As is often _________________________(引用), _________________________ history _________________________(把……看作)a mirror, and you’ll identify clues of _________________________(起伏；沉浮). Everyone should _________________________(参与；参加) safeguarding the heritage throughout history and no one will be _________________________(原谅) for exiting this worthwhile cause. 五、语法填空 Preserving Cultural Heritage 保护文化遗产 There comes a time _________________________ the old often gives way _________________________ the new, but we must keep a balance between economic development and the _________________________(protect) of cultural heritage, which includes not only temples, pyramids, and other historic relics, _________________________ also traditions, crafts, and other intangible _________________________(factor). People have been working creatively to make _________________________(contribute) to preserving. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government attempted _________________________(build) a dam across the Nile, which led _________________________ parades and protests of _________________________(profession) archaeologists because many heritage sites would likely be flooded. To limit loss, a committee _________________________(establish). One department raised funds within the international community while _________________________ other investigated the issue, conducted several tests, and then made a _________________________(propose) for how to prevent relics _________________________ disappearing. After making sure Egypt signed a document, 50 countries from overseas donated/contributed$80 million _________________________ the project. In People’s Republic of China, to _________________________(far) promote interest all over the world in China’s intangible _________________________(culture) heritage, an _________________________(apply) named “Entrance _________________________ the Former Crafts” was created. Not only does this creative app offer ICH fact sheets which paraphrase the process of _________________________(dig) caves in Dunhuang, drawing cypresses of Mount Tai and carving dragons on the _________________________(roof) of The Palace Museum, but also it offers high-quality _________________________(digit) images that can last forever. _________________________ my opinion, it’s worthwhile _________________________(download) this app and make _________________________(compare) and contrasts between images. As is often _________________________(quote), regard history _________________________ a mirror, and you’ll identify clues of ups and downs. Everyone should take part in _________________________(safeguard) the heritage throughout history and no one will be forgiven for _________________________(exit) this worthwhile cause. $$