试卷一 河南省郑州市2022-2023学年上学期期末试题 -【一线优选卷】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语期末冲刺（人教版）

()11.What shukd John do after reading the beaks? A.Tell stories. B.容ie reading reports. 郑州市2022一2023学年上学期期末试题 C.Give the booke to other studrnt. 回时同1120分钟 Q满分112D分 )12.What kind o bocks does John want to mad this tenn? A.Bonk.abone hidcey.B.Bonks about eriveer. 仁xks alnut mom 数号 二 四 五 六 总分 听下面一段对话.可答第13至第15三个小题 分数 )13,How do the touris tnnel to New Yerk? A.By ear. 一，斯力理解（的小题，每小题1分，共2D分） B.By bus. C.By plane. )4.w时ple ame there in a group at least日 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小跑，从碧中所 A.22. 昌.0. 612 给的AB.C三个选项中选出最佳答案。鲜段对话这两遍 )15.When will the wuman go to New York? )1.Why does Diek like dugss better? A,飞et opring. B.Nest summer. C.Next aulumn. A.Becuare the同emie B.Because they're hraver. C.Berause ther'ne friendlier. 第三节听下面一箔短文，按那你所所内容的先后侧序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍 )2.What Laey good ar? A.Spurtn. B.Painting. C.Music. )3.What wirs the weather like yestenuny? A.It was cold ns sodiy.B.lt was colder than today.C.It was wanner than today. )4.How long des it ttke Jack tu gt to the eity by train? 1 19 A.About 10 hours. B.Abont II hours. C.About 13 bours. 二，阳读理解(20小题，年小两2分，养40分) )3.ihr山es Daid plan to work由e future? 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求敏 A.In Australia. B.In Amercs. C.In China. A 第二节听下面几及话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的4，书，三 个透项中选出最佳答案。每段对话成独白读两思。 Weloome to "Joumeys in China".The winter holiday is coming Where do yo want to go?Here aeea山hr山gk 斯下面段对话，问答第有至第7两个小题 )6.hen will Mi,置g muve to B可in过 Yucun Village A.Thit Somlas. B.Nest Somurday. C.Next Sunday. Yueun is a village in Anji in Ead China's Zhejiang Prowinee.I's famous fur its )7.What does Mr.Wang think af Beijing? beatiful mountsins and witlr.And neary ane millio louriss visit Yurun evry year. A.门puple then aren'fri, B.The food there is马iw Torists can enjuy the fun oury life,cin mountains,f and picking gapes C.The life there is exeiting. And there is(道建)whi tells us more abot the history ofths vil 斯下面一段对话.回答第8至第9两个小断 The Hong Kong-Zhuhal-Macno Bridge )8.hat will小ey make? A.A fruit cake. B.Fruit salad. C.A milk sharke The Hong Kang-Zhhai-Me Bridge is the longe ene beidge in the wurld.lt 9.6w可车es do they1dg is mn df the”wseven vonders af the wu”,Theme is also a6.了-kilmeer-kng A.Thre B.Twn. C.One dersea tunnel(in it.If you hate a himl's eye view,you will fin a white line 听下面一段独白，同答第0至第12三个小题 betwren Hong Koeg,Zahai,Maco and four man-made isld.The hridge makes a C）IO.How often does J小hn's school lave hook shows? One-bour Life Cirke"fe the people there. A.Oeer a yur. B.Twiee u yrur. C.Three lims a year. 英语刷八年级上试卷[一」第1贾共8页 其语U八年级上试卷（一）第2页共8页 Saihanha firrdlirs and put them in u bug.With the weak light of the fireflies,Che Yin cnuld ser the wands tn the In Nurth Chin's Hebei Pruvinee,there is a place called Saihunlu.It is une uf books,he pent all nf his summer nights reading like this China's na6 al ferest parks,anl商is kooun ms the“花eali《绿堂石》cfNh At the same time.anether chilll named Sun Kang also lved reading.One night during wimter,Sun China".Moer thi a hundrd yeurs ago.Saihanha had eugh waler anl grae People uslp通af his lump o(女b)and eoulde't study可kaw.wus woried and didu的hau what he sme activities here.But it gt hadlly polluted and one beeame a place with no tn do.Soddenly,he fuund that the as shining under the mnlight.Hi.firt thught plae.Lackily umd il intotheworls langst man-md fore ith hardwurk. "Oh,I can use the light from the stow to read!"Be took out his books and reud earefully.even though the weather was teally edd. The Forbidden City Both nf the twn kids berame very wpceessful when they grew up.People thught they were really When a tnmeler comes to Beijing,the Furbidden City must be one of the suust-see 必 haed-working and the Chinese saying"nngyingyinge"even ee fom their staries.which meus"o places,is in the heart of Beijing.and it hss a ng histury of more than 600 ye In the ead by the ligld of hegped firefles the memnligh fmm the". Ming and Qing女yde(期代)，ely-krn(皇常)lived here,muling Chin In the post.peple had a hander time studing tham we dn now.The light was not the anly for nearly 500 years.The Farbidden City has mon than 70 palres with over 9.000 momes. diffeulty.Books were exensive and diffieult to get,o they usually hal to opy bodks by band.They 根材料内存远择量住答案 mm had tn ltavel ter munains and rivers in nniet lu find a pod leacher.Howewr,theee diffiraitin )21.What can tuurids enjuy in Yurm villape? nver slpped young people from getting knowledpe. A.Fishing. B.巧线ig中4 根据材料内容这择最生答案 C Bating. D.Climhing mountains. )26.Why d Che Yin eatch? 22.Whad山we kno山ut the Heng Kong-Zhhai-Macan Bridge? A.Beeause the fireflies were beuutiful A.It ha a long history. B.Heeause he could sell them to make mottey. B.It aBlows sea animals to awim in it. G,程cau he thought it球a转fun In eatch firefie C.It is the thind lngest erss-se hridge in the wurld. D.Becaue he war或ed to use their lig6的r6o时tihL D.Its easer for the peuple in Zhuhai te get into Hong Kong )27.What did Sun Kang use to nead outside? )23.Which plaee hes lots of forest in Nortk China? A.A lag nf firfliex H.The light from the fire A.Saihanba. 我Yucun= C.The lighe from the snow outside. D.An cdi lamp bonowed fre a neighbor. C.The Fabulden City. D.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macue Bridge. A.They imemed a Chinese saying. )24.What can we lam from the tes子 B.They belped other people to动 C.They were hard-wocking and smart. D.They wasted their time during the dastine. A.Saihanto is tne of China's hemrtiful villnpss. )29.How mny d in sying in the last paragraph? B.More than a hundred yars ao.Saihanhe was a lake. A.Thren. B.Four. C.Five, 05 C.The Farbilm Cily was the hume af lurnty empemes. )30.What might the writee agree with? D.The Heng Keng-Zhuhi-Maci Bridpr is oo the "sow reven wundlers of China". A几we sories an ral nsl, .T刀e ries ane enmuraging }25.Whene ea we find山wu? C.People used to nad mre books. D.Having a good teacher is important. A.In a mowie puler. k.lh鲜dm学c C.In a histury lock D.由u scienee semspup Children now usnlly mit all day and sperl their time in frent of the senens.Thtt's not pod for B their health and growth.They sould pluy more sperts heemse sports are fin and they are really Duiring the Jin Dynsty,there was a child named Che Yin.He wa smirt and loved to reud.He important for children. grew up in a poor family and there was no light for him study at night. Fiestly,plasingorhelps chilren keep healhy,My children taydepe One ht,he saw fireflies(交火女)utside his house and eame up with an ides.He cught many This is me of the reasom why they are beeoming on beavy.Sports are a prat way to get kids moring. 英语U八年级上试卷（一）第3页共8页 英语心八年级上试卷{一」第4前共8页 If a hil likes secer and takes purt in soeeer gmes jd twice a week,he oe she will be much owers sml purty..But at a furmud(正义的)iy,e the birthd与aty,yu'd bener bring a than theee wha never esereise at adl. small gift that the boet likes.38.For the house-warming purty.as a tradition,small Another benefit of playing mporte is helping kit-to arerrt fatilure).Of euree it is impurtant mralinns(装t线品)fur the new hrace are teleome.3羽.T刀eam-arning国ties usua与 towin s pe,bu if dildren bose a gme,they lam anything?So it's also impertant for children to bappen shetly after a prn movs ino u pew buse.The ho m ak you o hn dimm hher accept the failure.They will undeestand that they are n bom winners,and then they can mve on and wum the new hoe,so you ean alo hring fod ee drinks tu share with other giests. go farther. 40 When it's getting late,it's time to thank yuur beet fora wenderful time and su Playing a team sor o teuches children bow to wurk logrther.Knoing huw m work as a tem is 款bp, gd foe kid'whole life.Teumuch foothall and beeketball help impnme this skill.Children 限据材料内容，从下而五个选项中选山能筑人文巾它缺处的最让法项，使文章意思通顺、内 can lesn how to solve puddem-,ad luw Iu wrk lopether to make a cumme poal cume true. 容完整 In sheetre f th key thing er chim o kerp healtky hch in bedy am min A.At last.you'd better no sy at the party loo le Chilren mu play more spets I's time to tum off the TY or computer.pot don the cellphone and pel 扶.We are ping bo pe you sme a小ce aboul these urstio them mming! CFee example.m pieees uf art oe potted plants are good bouse-wurming gifts 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 D.Bemember n to give mey ft because it would mke the hod meforable. )31.Why du many childen today beemme o bemy? E.Net,it wo't be polite e bring anyone along with yom fyo don't askyr heet first. A.Beegase they like tu eat junk food. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小随1分，未5分) B.Berase they get too linle esereise. 先通读复文，常握其大意，然后从ABC,D因个选项中这出一个可以填人相应空白处的最 C.Berause they hae bad seep at night. 佳容案。 Lifn would he boring if we did not have dneame.IM yu have any dreams? D.Becsuee they hive many prohles in sroourk. I dneanid uf being a 41 shr whm I watt a midkdle sod in Grade 7.Dharing my fiest )32,hat dues the underlined wand“herefit”mean in Chinere? year therew a very thin bey.[s 40 kg1fe huppy that I could juin in sme focchll games A好处 B,机会 C.挑战 D.纪像 though I spent most of time 42 for m tum to play in the fied.T wanted to play football gmes like )33.特lith平ort isd fo leaming tek skills ccding to(琴据)hret好 other players.So I decided to dn 43.Drinking a lot of milk madn me much44 Before the A.Iamning. B.Swimening. C.Bekethell. D.Tennis Shall thought I coull make 45 uerd in heing m ld.Hut it )34.What ean we know from the test? 46 thing ssl smaller than aed of the other beys. A.It's eaer fee childrm lo acer u I beeame orend more hand-working in procticing ho oea quickee rumer in the fied.During B.It's impetttoamtoerk with nthefr chilnm. one nf the 4 of the seasun,the trurher let me play find.I was su 48 that I jumped up and C Paing spors oan help children g better grades sho. dten.Bg I still ket many points. D.Playing spurts is meee impeetr childen than for adults I wanted to be a d-fams fothall player.Bat finally I found it was very dffich to make it 线 )35.What is the best title for the text? 49.For a long time I was really 50 about this ad thought about giving up.51 ms time A.Spurts Games B.wny￥b went hyl that mjoying the feling uf wirking huard w neoy.In fnct,the 52 wamn't the C.Children and Sports D.Different Kinds o Sports inotant thing.Keeping on doing moe on your dnn is OK.Now,m friend is eelehrating for D me at a party beeause I 53 a fochall game this moming.I didn't sueceed before.It is the 54 的 Parties are intemaing.Bt ifyo invild n a jurty hy a forigner,what shoul you wear?Can time that I lave wm a feothall game.And I kmw I suoceed after kis of 55 I never pve up anf will yo bring anynne aong with yo?Should you bring my gifs?o.what should you being?When kerp un fighting. should you leme the party?Don't werry.36.Fiest.yom sould ak what kiml of party it is. So you know,dreams il cue te if yuu really wint them to. then you'll kmt what to wear.37. As for gifis,you emn just hring a botle of wine nr some )41.A.volleyfall B.hesehall C.bekethall D.football 英语刷八年级上试卷一」第5黄共8页 其语U八年级上试卷（一）第6页共8页 )42.A.sleeping B.witing C.eming D.wriling phoue eals u friends,their parents like to ask if they are e hoy 68. )43.A.somnething B.sothing C.anything D.everything made them unhappy.Some students cren deeide to are home leeause they e fmid 69. }44.A.%r B.heavirz C.funnirr D.smuter tell their purents when they hae done something wneg.In fact,sumetimes ve doe't knov what our 145.A.herself B.himerlf C.myself D.yourseif ps加just shows loe for us.They.e us more0.they lo作e themel小es )46.A.wanderful 非eky Cs对l D.ccenfortable 五，补全对话(5小题.每小道2分，共旧分) ()47.Ams k气g香 C.idens D.peldems 根豁下面的对情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句千，使对话的意思连贯，完盘 )48.A.talentod B.lored C.tired D.eseited A:Hell,this is Mr.Whie's botline.71. }4视.A,krp 扶cumr ou C.cee tnir 段kp B:Hello,madam.I wumt to ask foe some vice for my son.Alan )50.A.exrited Rh网 C.glad D:serioue A:Well.whit's the matter? )51.A.Ibut It.Su C.If D.Though B:He eats a lintle.What should I do? )52.A.time B.realt C.muney D.山4ae 4:72. ()53.入.1d B.planne C.wun 我 B:Yes.He is one of the top students in his class.And he is popular with his classmates. }54.A.f0m B.second C.thind D.Sourth A:Is he interestedd in duing spoets? }55.A.1 B tnnel C.schoolwork D.petice B:Not at all.73. 四，源篇填空(15小题，母小题1分，兴5分) A:That's what the problem is.74. 第一节阅读知文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通厢，意思完整 B:Yom are right.I will tr io let him do more execis Thank you. 句室限填一司，每问限用一次 4:75. 六、书蓝表达(20分) help meaming love with eseite god ulthough hlea have mam 千里之行，始于足下。再宏大的目标位要从小事做起。从现在做起：睛你根摆以下要点及要 T山y we hal a diseusie out“yo hne mly e day left'”,All the studen wun wary 求写一菌知文，罐述你梦型的工作以及打算从厚些方面ī开始务力 56, to take part in it.It scemed thak different people had diffen 57. 1,要点：)保梦塑的工作是什么： Mn网dents said they wold say at hue and hel their parets58。 the hogsererk. 2)像为什么是做这册工作： They wantedl to show their 59. to their parents.If their prents heur what they have said.how 3)像打算做些什么来实现你的梦想 h年彩ey will be!Some sudents wanted to d,something different auch60.othens.Th时 2.要求：)题文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当整合或爱挥： said they shonld do scemthing 61.to the wurld.They thought if they helped 62. 2)文巾不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名 people,they would make their livesre menful.Onlysudens said they weld do eothing 3)问数0左右，标题已始出，不计人总司数 hut just 63.a rest at home.They had too much to do every day.They needed a rest. My Dream Job 64.e cltss hid differert ideas,e all knew it ir叫et每ehh(珍情》rl。At ld,heaherd,”m dad yo all want t use yuur limited(有求约》lite to de smthin meaningful.But please rmember:try e mke the 65.f your time!" 第二节阅读短文，积基请篇要求填空，使短文通臂，意思完量。每空限填一词 Family ter impertant bo us.As tiengrms,we all know that we are one of 66. importa pr in our jorentsharts.Hvr,mny oene hay truhle making ri with their panets.They foel they 67.ne m rose to their purents as befur.Some sudents complain their pareuts ofen say a kt to them.hut never listen tu them Others say when they ae making 英语U八年级上试卷（一）第7页共8页 英语心八年级上试卷一」第8黄共8页at yourself and never keep problems to vourself that I would go to the concert with him in the evening. What a Please remember you are not alone. I believe you can busy weckend! Although I can't visit your farm this week.1 overcome them in the end. can go next week. Yours. Best wishes. Tom Yours. Boh One possible version: 郑州市2022-2023学年上学期期末试题 My winter vacation plan 1.C 2. C 3. B 4.C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9.A The winter holiday is coming soon. I am very happy 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. C 14.A 15.A 16.D 17. B because I can have some time to do my favorite things. 18.E 19.A 20.C 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C At first, I plan to finish my holiday homework in a week. 25.B【解析】通读全文可知,文章介绍了四个旅游景点, Then, I wish to travel to Beijing. I always dream to take a trip 故文章可能来自旅游杂志。故选B there. 'd like to visit Tian'anmen Square, the Great Wall and 26.D 27.C 28.C 29.A other places of interest. After the trip. I want to have a good 30.B【解析】根据最后一段内容可知,作者认为古代人 rest at home. I hope to play computer games, watch TV and 能克服种种困难来学习,这可以激励现代人向他们学 read interesting storybooks. 习,因此他同意这些故事是令人鼓舞的。故选B I expect to have a great holiday. 31.B 32.A 33.C 34. B D 35.C【解析】通过全文可知,本文讲述了目前孩子们由 One possible version: The life in 2035 于长时间坐着出现了很多问题,因此建议孩子们多运 In 2035. the life will be different from now 动,并给出运动的很多好处,因此C选项”孩子们和运 动”符合文章主旨,故选C。 People will have robots in their homes. They can help do 36. B 37.E 38.D 39.C 40.A a lot of housework. They can cook delicious food. wash clothes 41. D 【解析】根据下文“I couldjoin in some football and so on. Robots will do most of the housework, so people will have more free time to do what they like. The games”可知作者梦想成为一名足球明星。故选D。 42.B 43.A environment will be better, too. The road will be clean and 44.B 【解析】slow缓慢的;heavy重的;funny滑稽好笑 wide and the air will be fresh. There will be more trees in the city. 的;smart聪明的。根据"Iwasa very thinboy”可知喝 In 2035.I think I will be an artist. I will paint all the 牛奶使他变重。故选B beautiful pictures of the life. So now I will work hard to make 45.C 46.C 47.A 48.D my dream come true. 49. C 【解析】wake up醒来:come out 出版;come true实 1 现,成为现实;pickup捡起。结合上文“Iwantedtobe One possible version: aworld-famousfootball player”可知要实现梦想是非常 Sue is my friend. We study in the same school. But we're 困难的。故选C。 different from each other. She is taller than me. She is more 50. B 51.A 52.B 53. C 54. A 55.D outgoing than me. She likes sports but I like reading books. 56. excited 57. ideas We both study hard and get good grades. Sue is always ready 58.with【解析】helpsh.withsth.是固定搭配,意为“帮 to help others. She always cares about me and is a good 助某人做某事”。结合备选项,故填with。 listener when I am in trouble. That's why I think she is my 59. love 60. helping 61. meaningful 62. more 63. have 64. Although best friend. 【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处应用 In my opinion, a true friend should always be there when although引导让步状语从句,注意用于句首的单词首 I need help. Of course. I will also care about my friends 字母应大写,结合备选项可知,此处应填Although。 F 65. best 66. the 67. are 68. or One possible version: 69. to 【解析】be afraid to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“害怕 Dear Jack, 做某事”,后有动词原形tell,因此此处应填动词不定 Thank you for asking me to visit your farm. I'd really 式符号to。 love to, but I'm afraid I am not available this weekend. I have 70. than to help my parents with the housework tomorrow morning. In 71. What can I do for you/Can I help you the afternoon. I will visit my grandparents with my parents. 72. Is he popular with his classmates/Does he do well in his On Sunday, I have to study for the test. I promised my friend study/.. 英语 RJ 八年级上 答案 第 4 页 共16页 73. He spends most of his time reading books/on his study/... IW: Yes. We need three bananas 74. Teenagers/Children should exercise cvery day to keep M:All right. healthy/You should let him do more sports/exercise/... 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题 75. You're welcome/Not at all/... (M) Hello, I'm John. Today I want to talk about the book One possible version: show in our school. Our school has book shows to provide My Dream Job different kinds of good books for students three times a year. My dream job is to be a doctor, because I want to help There are two bookcases in every classroom. Students can the patients get better and make the world warmer read books in the bookcases. It brings joy to students. There When I was young. I was often sick and the doctors is also a rule in our school. Each student must read at least helped me a lot. I always felt safe and warm when I saw the five good books a term and write reading renorts about them. doctors, so I decided to become a doctor myself when I grow This term I want to read some science books, such as books up. It is not easy to become a doctor, but I will try my best. I about the Chinese space station and astronauts. will study hard and get good grades, and I'm also going to 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 volunteer in the hospital to help sick people in my free time. M: Hello, Sunny Travel Agency. Can I help you? 听力材料 W:I'd like some information about trips to New York. 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 M: Yes. What would you like to know? 题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 W: How do you travel? 段对话读两遍 M: We'll go there by plane. After arriving in New York, we'll 1. W:Dick, which kind of animals do you like better, cats or travel by bus. dog? W: And how many people are there in a group? M.I like dogs better because they're friendlier. M. Well, there are at least 20 tourists with a guide and a 2. W:Is your sister Lucy good at sports? driver. M. No, but she is talented in music W: How long does it take to go there and come back? 3. W, what's the weather like today? M: Well, we have five-day trips in spring and autumn and M. Cold. but not so colder than yesterday. ten-day trips in summer. 4. W:How long does it take you to get to the city,Jack? W:I'm interested in the five-day trip next spring M. About 13 hours by train or 10 hours by bus. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后 5. W: David. where will you work in the future, in Australia or 顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 in America? (M)Dear Daniel. M.Oh no.I will work in China I have a problem. I need your help. I am going to take a 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 fifteen-day vacation. I am thinking about the plans for the 后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最 vacation. I want to practice basketball during the vacation. 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 because playing basketball is my favorite sport. But my family 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 has different ideas. My grandparents want me to go to the W: Hi. Mr. Wang. I heard that you would move to Beijing countryside to stay with them. I lived with them when I was a M: Yes. I will move there next Saturday. kid. But now I hardly ever spend time with them. And my W: What is your plan there? parents think I should take piano lessons. My brother wants M: I'll teach English in a middle school. me to help him in his bookstore. And he'll pay for my work. W: That's wonderful. By the way, what do you think of My sister invites me to practice dancing with her for the Beijing? coming school talent show. M: I think the people there are friendly and the life is It's hard for me to decide which idea is the best. Can you exciting. give me some advice? 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题 Yours. W:Tom, let's make fruit salad. Vince M: Good idea! How many strawberries do we need? 洛阳市2022-2023学年第一学期期末考试试卷 W.Let me see. One bowl. 1.A 2.C 3. B 4. B 5.C 6.C 7. C 8.A 9.C M: How many apples do we need? 10.A 11.A 12.B 13. B 14.C 15.C 16.C 17. D W:Oh, we need three. 18.E 19.A 20. B 21.D 22.A 23. B 24. B 25.A M: Anything else? 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.A 英语 R 八年级上 答案 第5 页 共16页null