精品解析： 山东省济南市天桥区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023—2024学年第二学期八年级期末测试 英 语 试 题 本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. Amy has a fever. B. John was reading books. C. You should help her. 2. A. Hope things work out. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Ask him for help. 3. A. I couldn’t put it down. B. He didn’t clean the room. C. I’ve never been camping. 4. A. Is she good at singing? B. Did you see a dentist? C. Could I use your phone? 5. A. Why not play sports? B. What were you doing? C. How long is the wall? B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. How did Tom go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 7. Who taught Susan to make fruit salad? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister. 8. What are they going to do after school? A. Play tennis. B. Go swimming. C. Go to the movies. 9. Who are the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 10. How much is the smart phone today? A.200 dollars. B. 400 dollars. C. 800 dollars. C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。 11. Who was Mary angry with? A. Her father. B. Her classmate. C. Her cousin. 12. What did Mary lend to Gina? A. A volleyball. B. A camera. C. A computer. 13. Did Mary call her cousin? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. 14. Where will they go next Sunday? A. The children’s home. B. The old people’s home. C. The cousin’ s home. 15. How are they going there? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. D）在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。 16. What did Marcus like doing? A. Writing stories. B. Doing housework. C. Reading newspapers. 17 When did Marcus decide to help the homeless? A. On a February morning. 　 B. On a November afternoon. C. On a December evening. 18. How was the weather? A. Cold. B. Warm. 　 　 C. Rainy. 19. What did Marcus give to the homeless man at first? A. Some clothes. 　　　 B. Some food. C. Some money. 20. How long has he helped the homeless? A. 7 years. B. 8 years. C. 9 years. 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 1. When was Mei Xiang born? A. On July 22, 1998. B. On Aug 27, 1997. C. On Aug 21, 2020. D. On Nov 9, 2023. 2. How long did the panda couple live in the US? A. 4 years. B. 20 years. C. 23 years. D. 26 years. 3. Why does Xiao Qi Ji love its name? A. It is good and meaningful. B. Qi Ji is the youngest child. C. It means “Little Treasure”. D. It got the most votes online. 4. What can we learn from the text? A. Xiao Qi Ji may get to China in 2024. B. The panda parents had two babies. C. Tian Tian loves traveling in the world. D. Xiao Qi Ji is the only panda baby. 5. Which can best describe the panda Tian tian? A. A traveler from America to China. B. A symbol of friendship and kindness. C. A character to play a role in America. D. An example for panda to learn from. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了旅美大熊猫美香和添添一家回国了，文中介绍了它们的情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Mei Xiang, a panda mother. My birthday is on July 22, 1998”可知，熊猫美香出生在1998年7月22日。故选A。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On Nov, 2023, the panda parents Mei Xiang and Tian Tian came back to China from the US with their child Xiao Qi Ji. The panda couple started to live in Smithsonian’s National Zoo in 2000”可知，这对熊猫夫妇自从2000年生活在美国，在2023年回到中国，因此它们在美国生活了23年。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love my name because it’s the one that got the most votes (投票) from people online.”可知，小奇迹喜欢它的名字，因为这个名字在网上获得了最多的投票。故选D。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On Nov, 2023, the panda parents Mei Xiang and Tian Tian came back to China from the US with their child Xiao Qi Ji.”可知，小奇迹是它们家唯一的小熊猫，故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Tian Tian...I am also a symbol of friendship and kindness.”可知，添添是友谊和善良的象征，故选B。 B Little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean.” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.” “That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across.” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor (水蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are. 6. Where did the little stream want to reach? A. The forest. B. The ocean. C. The desert. D. The village. 7. What is paragraph 1 mainly about the little stream before getting to the desert? A. She didn’t meet much difficulty. B. She was worried about herself. C. She was confident about herself. D. She knew well about the desert. 8. Why didn’t the little stream accept the desert’s advice at first? A. She wouldn’t give up what she was. B. She failed many times. C. She was afraid of the breeze. D. She wasn’t able to fly. 9. How did the little stream finally cross the dessert? A. By evaporating into the breeze. B. By forming a river. C. By disappearing into the sand. D. By changing her nature. 10. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Give up what you have. B. How to cross the desert. C. Little stream and the desert. D. Change means success. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过小溪穿过沙漠流向大海的故事，告诉我们如果想在生活中经历困难走向成功，应该改变自己。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maybe I can’t reach the ocean.”可知想到达大海，故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert”可知在进入沙漠之前，她对自己很自信，故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Give up what I am now? No! No!”可知是因为她不想放弃她自己原本的样子，故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze”以及“Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across”可知最后是变成水蒸气穿过沙漠，故选A。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。本文通过小溪穿过沙漠流向大海的故事，告诉我们如果想在生活中经历困难走向成功，应该改变自己。故选D。 C It might be fun to use your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful (有害的) to your health. First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain (劳损), headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone. Second, screen use can do harm to children’s brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect (影响) how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens. Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, especially the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime. To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours. 11. What can not the blue light from your screens cause? A. Eyestrain. B. Headaches. C. Dry eyes. D. Clear eyes. 12. According to the text, what is the reason for you not to sleep well? A. Taking a break every 15 minutes. B. Having lower levels of white matter. C. Using screens too much before bed. D. Being the people from 13 to 64. 13. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Using smartphones too long does harm to your eyes. B. A lot of screen time affects children’s brain growth. C. The light from electronics at night makes you excited. D. People of all ages mustn’t use electronics at any time. 14. What do “those electronics” not include? A. Tapes. B. Smartphones. C. Computers. D. TVs. 15. What is the main idea of the text? A. The ways to keep healthy. B. The harm of using screens too much. C. The ways to use screens. D. The advantages of using screens. 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述长时间面对电子产品的屏幕对健康的危害，最后呼吁人们不要长时间使用电子产品。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain (劳损), headaches and dry eyes.”可知，屏幕的蓝光可能会造成眼疲劳、头疼以及干眼。故选D。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“...make you excited before you go to bed.”和“Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep.”可知，睡前面对屏幕太长时间会影响睡眠。故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours.”可知医生和研究人员强烈建议你不要长时间使用屏幕，文中并没有提到所有年龄段的人禁止使用电子产品。故选D。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Doctors say that the light from those electronics…So you’d better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime.”可知，文中提到的电子产品是带有屏幕的设备，包括智能手机、电脑和电视，磁带没有屏幕。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Too much screen time may be harmful (有害的) to your health.”可知文章开门见山，提出主题，紧接着指出大量的“屏幕时间”对健康造成的三个危害，所以选项B“过度使用屏幕的危害”符合文章主旨。故选B。 D If you have never been to China Braille (盲文) Library(CBL), you cannot imagine what it is like. It is open to the 17 million blind people in China. The borrowers can make phone calls, or send WeChat messages or emails (电子邮件) to the library, asking for the books they are looking for. The library then finds out these books, puts them into the mailing bag, fills in the address (地址) of the borrower on the other side of the card and waits for a postman to pick up the bag. Whenever the borrower finishes reading, he or she needs to put the books back into the bag, turn the address card around and put it into a postbox so that the books can be returned to the library. It is quite convenient (方便的) for blind people to borrow and return books. On the third floor there are several big reading rooms with large windows. On the fifth floor, there is a museum. At the door, one can borrow earphones (耳机) to listen to recorded voices of guides who will take the listener all the way, from the historical wonders of ancient China to the history of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and ancient technological achievements. CBL also has a 20-square-meter room called “Try Darkness”. Here all the lights are turned off and the door is fully closed not to let in any light so there is nothing but darkness in this room. It helps people understand how a blind person feels. Although it takes just about 10 minutes, it feels like an hour-long journey. 16. How many ways can the borrowers ask for the books from CBL? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 17. What does the borrower need to do when finishing reading? ①find out these books. ②put the card into a postbox. ③turn the address card around. ④put the books back into the bag. ⑤wait for a postman to pick up the bag. ⑥fill in the address of the borrower. A. ①②③ B. ④③② C. ①⑤⑥ D. ③④⑤ 18. Which is TRUE about the CBL museum? A. It is on the third floor. B. It shows model planes. C. It can lend earphones. D. There’s only one guide. 19. Why are the lights turned off in the “Try Darkness”? A. To save time and money. B. To experience the blind’s feeling. C. To make it enjoyable. D. To close the door not to let in any light. 20. What can we know from the last sentence “it feels like an hour-long journey”? A. It’s easy to be in the “Try Darkness”. B. The journey in darkness is exciting. C. It takes an hour in the “Try Darkness”. D. The experience of being blind is difficult. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国盲文图书馆的情况。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The borrowers can make phone calls, or send WeChat messages or emails (电子邮件) to the library, asking for the books they are looking for.”可知，借阅者可以打电话、发微信或电子邮件到图书馆，询问他们要寻找的书，所以借阅者找书的方式有三种。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Whenever the borrower finishes reading, he or she needs to put the books back into the bag, turn the address card around and put it into a postbox so that the books can be returned to the library.”可知，当借阅者读完书后，需要将书放回包，将地址卡翻过来放入邮箱，以便归还图书馆，所以阅读完需要做的事有④③②。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the door, one can borrow earphones (耳机) to listen to recorded voices of guides who will take the listener all the way”可知，人们可以借耳机。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It helps people understand how a blind person feels”可知，它可以帮助人们理解盲人的感受。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It helps people understand how a blind person feels. Although it takes just about 10 minutes, it feels like an hour-long journey.”可知，它可以帮助人们理解盲人的感受，虽然只需要大约10分钟，但感觉就像一个小时的旅程。推测此处人们通过体验盲人的感受，体会到了盲人的困难。故选D。 三、阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How do we know about things that happened thousands of years ago when there were no videos or photos? ____21____ The earliest written records of Chinese culture are known as oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文). More than 3,000 years ago, people in the Shang Dynasty liked to ask fortune tellers (占卜师) about the future. For example, where should I go to make money or will my wife give birth to a boy or a girl? ____22____ The fortune teller would write the question on an oracle bone, heat it up, and then read the cracks (裂纹) in it to find an answer. Tens of thousands of oracle bones have been found so far. ____23____ They could also tell us the origins (起源) of Chinese thoughts and where our culture comes from. What’s more, the oracle bones are key to understanding the growth and development of the written form of the Chinese language. ___24___ They show us how our ancestors (祖先) created Chinese writing characters. So far, we have found about 4,500 characters but we can only understand fewer than 1,500 of them. ____25____ In 2017, UNESCO added oracle bone inscriptions to its Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录). They are indeed a valuable memory of ancient China. A. Oracle bone inscriptions aren’t useful at all now. B. One possible answer may be the written records. C. There are still many unknown meanings waiting for us to find out. D. From work to love, people asked questions about lots of different topics. E. Many of the characters we use today are similar to those used 3,000 years ago. F. These bones could tell us a lot about how people lived during the Shang Dynasty. G. The oracle bones tell us the history of Chinese characters. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. F 24. E 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最早的文字——甲骨文。 【21题详解】 根据“How do we know about things that happened thousands of years ago when there were no videos or photos”以及“The earliest written records of Chinese culture are known as oracle bone inscriptions.”可知此处介绍我们是如何知道数千年前发生的事情，且提到书面记录，选项B“一个可能的答案可能是书面记录”符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 根据“For example, where should I go to make money or will my wife give birth to a boy or a girl? ”可知此处列举了很多问题，选项D“从工作到爱情，人们提出了许多问题”符合语境，故选D。 【23题详解】 根据“Tens of thousands of oracle bones have been found so far”可知已经发现了数以万计的甲骨，选项F“这些骨头可以告诉我们很多关于商朝时期人们是如何生活的”符合语境，故选F。 【24题详解】 根据“They show us how our ancestors created Chinese writing characters.”可知，它们向我们展示了我们的祖先是如何创造汉字的，所以甲骨文流传下来应与我们今天使用的字有相似之处，选项E“我们今天使用的许多字符与3000年前使用的字符相似”符合语境，故选E。 【25题详解】 根据“we have found about 4,500 characters but we can only understand fewer than 1,500 of them.”可知我们发现了大约4500个字，但我们只能理解其中不到1500个，选项C“还有许多未知的意义等着我们去发现”符合语境。故选C。 四、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hello, Maria! ____26____ B: I usually do some reading at home. A good book is like a good friend. A: What type of book do you like? B: ____27____ A: What novel do you like best? B: The Story of the Stone, a great Chinese classical novel. ____28____ A: No, I haven’t. But I have read a book about history called The Long March. B: ____29____ A: It’s wonderful. By the way, could I borrow it after you finish reading it? B: Of course you can. ____30____ A: OK. Thank you very much. B: It’s my pleasure. 26. A. Who bought the book for you? B. When do you read books? C. What do you usually do on Sunday? D. Where did you go last Sunday? 27. A. It’s good for our health. B. I like novels best. C. I like soft music best. D. Friends are like books. 28. A. Have you ever read it? B. Do you like the story? C. Would you like to buy it? D. Can I join your club? 29. A. What is the book about? B. How do you like it? C. Why don’t you color it? D. How can I take notes? 30. A. I am busy all the time. B. My classmates all like it. C. It’s too difficult to read. D. Come to get it on Saturday. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要是A和B聊起平时喜欢看的书。 【26题详解】 根据下文“I usually do some reading at home.”可知，此处询问对方通常在家做什么，选项C“你星期天通常做什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据下文“What novel do you like best?”可知，此处回答书的类型，选项B“我最喜欢小说。”符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据下文“No, I haven’t.”可知，此句是现在完成时的一般疑问句，选项A“你读过吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据下文“It’s wonderful.”可知，此处询问对书的评价，选项B“你认为它怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据上文“By the way, could I borrow it after you finish reading it?”以及“Of course you can.”可知，此处表示同意借书给对方，选项D“星期六来拿吧。”符合语境。故选D。 五、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分） John, an African-American boy, was born in New York. The family was very poor and he could not see any ___31___ for the future. One day, John’s father showed him an old shirt and asked, “How much does it ___32___?” “Probably $1,” John ___33___. “Can you sell it at $2?” the father looked at him. “___34___ a fool will buy it!” John shouted. “Why don’t you have a try? If you sell it, you will help the ___35___ a lot.” His father explained. Then John said, “I will try, but I can’t ___36___ anything. ” He carefully ___37___ the old shirt. The next day, he came to a subway station. After about six hours, John sold the clean shirt to a passer-by. He held the two dollars and ran all the way home ___38___. After ten days, the father asked John, “Can you sell this old shirt at $20?” “No ___39___! This old shirt is only worth $2. ” John argued. “Why not try it again?” said the father. John asked his cousin to draw a cute Mickey Mouse on the shirt. Soon it was sold to a little girl. She loved the ___40___ very much and she gave him $25. When John got home, his father handed him another old shirt and asked ___41___ he could sell it at $200. Surprisingly, John took the shirt ___42___ hesitation (犹豫). A famous movie star came to New York. John made his way ___43___ the crowd and asked her to sign on the shirt. Very quickly, a businessman bought the shirt at $1200. Hearing the news, his father was ___44___ and asked, “My boy, what did you learn from selling these old shirts?” John answered, “Our value depends ___45___ we add to it. ” 31. A. hope B. reason C. courage D. pressure 32. A. pay B. spend C. cost D. save 33. A. replied B. asked C. spoke D. listened 34. A. Ever B. Only C. Hardly D. Nearly 35. A. family B. friend C. school D. society 36. A. imagine B. believe C. provide D. promise 37. A. washed B. made C. folded D. repaired 38. A. silently B. angrily C. seriously D. excitedly 39. A. problem B. way C. doubt D. excuse 40. A. boy B. shirt C. design D. cloth 41. A. where B. if C. unless D. when 42. A. without B. by C. for D. on 43. A. across B. through C. around D. opposite 44. A. happy B. sad C. worried D. angry 45. A. how often B. how long C. how far D. how much 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位出生在贫困家庭的男孩，如何通过自己的努力一步步将破旧的T恤卖出了不可思议的价格。从这个故事中，我们可以知道，每样东西的价值不是取决于它本身值多少钱，而是取决于我们所给它的附加值。 【31题详解】 句意：他家里很穷，他看不到未来的任何希望。 hope希望；reason理由；courage勇气；pressure压力。根据“The family was very poor”可知是看不到未来的希望，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：一天，约翰的爸爸给他看了一件旧衬衫，问他：“这个多少钱？” pay付钱，主语通常为人，常用结构为pay…for…；spend花费，主语通常为人；cost花费，主语通常为物；save节省。这里主语是it，为物，用cost表示花费，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：“大概1美元，”男孩回答道。 replied回答；asked问；spoke说；listened听。根据上下文语境可知，男孩是在回答爸爸的问题，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：“只有傻瓜才会买！”男孩喊道。 Ever曾经；Only只有；Hardly几乎不；Nearly差不多。联系上文语境，价值1美元的旧衬衫，爸爸却让男孩卖2美元可知，男孩是说“只有傻瓜才会买”。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：如果你卖掉它，你会帮家里很多忙。 family家庭；friend朋友；school学校；society社会。根据上文“The family was very poor”可知，卖掉旧衬衫会帮家里很多忙，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：我试试，但我不能保证什么。 imagine想象；believe相信；provide提供；promise许诺、承诺。根据转折词but可知，男孩认为自己可以试试，但不能保证，故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：他仔细地洗了那件旧衬衫。 washed洗；made制作；folded折叠；repaired修理。根据下文“John sold the clean shirt to a passer-by”可知，男孩是把旧衬衫洗干净了，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他拿着那两美元，兴奋地一路跑回家。 silently默默地；angrily生气地；seriously严肃地；excitedly兴奋地。根据语境可知，本来价值1美元的旧衬衫，却被男孩卖了2美元，所以他应该是兴奋地跑回家，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：“不可能！这件旧衬衫只值2美元。”男孩争论道。 problem问题；way方式、方法；doubt怀疑；excuse借口。根据上文可知，爸爸说让他把旧衬衫卖到20美元，男孩却说它只值2美元，所以此处表达的应是“不可能”，no way常用于口语中，表示“不可能、没门”，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：她很喜欢这个设计，并给了他25美元。 boy男孩；shirt衬衫；design设计；cloth布料。根据上文“John asked his cousin to draw a cute Mickey Mouse on the shirt”可知，小女孩喜欢的是衬衫上的设计，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：男孩回到家，爸爸再递给他另一件旧衬衫，问他能否以200美元的价格把它卖出去。 where哪里；if是否；unless除非；when当……时。根据下文“Surprisingly, John took the shirt...hesitation”可知，父亲是在问男孩是否能以200美元的价格把旧衬衫卖出去，应用if引导宾语从句。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，男孩毫不犹豫地拿起了衬衫。 without没有；by通过；for为了；on在……上。without hesitation表示“毫不犹豫地”，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：男孩穿过人群，请她在衬衫上签名。 across横跨；through通过；around围绕；opposite在……对面。根据后面关键词“the crowd”可知，是从人群中穿过，用through，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：听到这个消息，他的爸爸很高兴。 happy高兴的；sad伤心的；worried担心的；angry生气的。根据上文“a businessman bought the shirt at $1200”可知，男孩把旧衬衫卖了1200美元，爸爸应该是高兴的，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我们的价值取决于我们给它增加了多少附加值。 how often多久一次；how long多久；how far多远；how much多少钱。根据文章内容可知，男孩从刚开始把价值1美元的旧T恤卖到了2美元价格，再卖到了25美元，到最后卖到1200美元，因此每样东西的价值不是取决于它本身值多少钱，而是取决于我们所给它的附加值，故选D。 六、阅读填词 （15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the age of three, Lisa began to care about life and ____46____ (die). One day, she looked at her mother worriedly, “Mom, when you are old, you will die, won’t you? ” Her mother was first ____47____ (surprise) and then turned to comfort her, “It will be quite a long time before that happens!” The next morning, Lisa ____48____ (wake) and looked around, “Mom, if you die, grandparents die and I die, too, how about this room? Will it be empty?” “Your baby can live in it,” said her mother. Lisa seemed ____49____ (understand) ,“Oh, I see. After my baby dies, my baby’s baby can live on in! ” She felt a sense of relief as her mother forced a smile. Lisa grew ____50____ (happy) as if she had forgotten this subject. At five, she continued that talk. One night, she asked her mother in the bed, “Where will people go after they die?” “All of ____51____ (they) will go to the heaven.” “Mom, after you die, you’ll go to the heaven. And after I die, I’ll go to the heaven, too. We’ll both become white ____52____ (cloud) , and we’ll play in the sky together!” “But ____53____ can you find me?” “I will knock at one cloud after another, asking, ‘Are you my mom?’ If you hear my voice, you will find me!” “Oh, that’s good...” her mother didn’t know what to say. But the little girl went ____54____ saying, “Mom, or, I’ll become a white cloud and you may become the sky. If so, I’ll rush into your arms as soon as I ____55____ (get) up there!” Her mother couldn’t keep back her tears. She held Lisa tight in her arms. 【答案】46. death 47. surprised 48. woke 49. to understand 50. happily 51. them 52. clouds 53. how 54. on 55. get 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Lisa和她的妈妈谈论人死后的事，最后Lisa说，她变成一朵白云，她妈妈变成天空，她投进妈妈的怀里的温馨画面。 【46题详解】 句意：三岁那年，Lisa开始关心生死。根据“life and...”及所给单词提示可知，and表并列，空处是填名词，die为动词，其名词是death。故填death。 【47题详解】 句意：她妈妈惊讶地转头安慰她：“那还得好长一段时间啊！”根据分析句子结构可知，此空需填形容词，作表语，指人需surprised。故填surprised。 【48题详解】 句意：第二天早上，Lisa醒来环顾四周说，“妈妈，如果你死了，祖父母也会死，我也会死，这个房间怎么样？会不会是空的？”根据“...and looked around”可知，and前后动词时态一致，故空处需填动词的过去式，wake的过去式为woke。故填woke。 【49题详解】 句意：Lisa似乎明白了，“哦，我明白了。我的孩子死后，我孩子的孩子还可以继续住下去！”seem to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“似乎做某事”，空处需填不定式to understand。故填to understand。 【50题详解】 句意：Lisa快乐地成长，好像忘记了这个话题。grew为动词，需副词修饰。happy为形容词，其副词是happily。故填happily。 51题详解】 句意：他们所有人都会去天堂。”all of后跟宾格，they为主格，其宾格是them。故填them。 【52题详解】 句意：妈妈，你死后会去天堂。我死后也会去天堂。我们都会变成白云，一起在天空中玩耍！ white后跟名词，结合主语为We，需填cloud的复数形式clouds。故填clouds。 【53题详解】 句意：但是你如何能找到我？ 根据下文“ ‘I will knock at one cloud after another, asking,’ ”可知，告知了找到我的方法，故空处指如何找到，如何：how。故填how。 54题详解】 句意：但小女孩却继续说。go on doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“继续做某事”。故填on。 【55题详解】 句意：但小女孩却继续说：“妈妈，或者，我会变成一朵白云，你可能会变成天空。如果是这样，我一上去就冲进你怀里！” 此句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句用的是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填get。 七、书面表达（共两节 满分35分） 第一节。(10分) 情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: I called you at 8:00 last night, but nobody answered. B: Oh, ____________________. 57. A: Mom. What a strong wind! ____________________? B: Yes, sure. 58. A: I fought with Helen. What should I do? B: ____________________. 59. A: ____________________? B: Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. 60. A: How do the children learn English? B: ____________________. 【答案】56. I was playing the violin 57. Could you please close the window 58. You should write her a letter 59. Have you read (the book) Little Women 60. They learn English with a group/They learn English in group/with groups 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据“I called you at 8:00 last night, but nobody answered.”可知，对方说昨天晚上八点给你打电话，你没有接，因此要解释那时正在做的事，结合图片，此处表示他正在拉小提琴，故填I was playing the violin。 【57题详解】 根据“Mom. What a strong wind!”和图片可知，风太大了，要关窗户，根据“Yes, sure.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问她是否可以关上窗户，故填Could you please close the window。 【58题详解】 根据“I fought with Helen. What should I do?”可知，我和海伦吵架了，想要一些建议，结合图片可知，此处建议他给海伦写信，故填You should write her a letter。 【59题详解】 根据“Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，结合图片，此处询问她是否读过《小妇人》这本书，故填Have you read (the book) Little Women。 【60题详解】 根据“How do the children learn English?”可知，此处回答孩子们如何学习英语，结合图片，此处表示他们分组学习英语，故填They learn English with a group/They learn English in group/with groups。 第二节 写作（25分） 61. 家是温馨的港湾，家是幸福的源泉，家是永远的依恋，每年5月15日是世界家庭日(International Day of Families)。学校英语校刊举办征文活动，请结合自身的成长经历，破解家庭幸福的“密码”，写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. 你对家庭幸福的理解； 2. 你家发生的一件有意义的事； 3. 促进家庭和谐幸福的几点建议(请列举两到三条具体做法)。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Family is the source of happiness and the harbor of warmth. To me, a happy family means mutual respect, understanding, and support among all members. One meaningful event in my family was when we all worked together to prepare a surprise birthday party for my grandmother. Everyone had a role to play, and the joy on her face was priceless. To promote family harmony and happiness, I have a few suggestions. First, spend quality time together, such as having meals or playing games. Second, communicate openly and honestly to understand each other’s feelings and needs. Lastly, show appreciation and gratitude for each other’s efforts and contributions. By following these steps, we can create a loving and supportive family environment. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括三个方面的内容要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一和第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体介绍对家庭幸福的理解； 第二步，具体描述家庭中发生的一件有意义的事； 第三步，最后提出促进家庭和谐幸福的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①the source of……的来源 ②prepare for准备 ③show appreciation for对……表示感谢 [高分句型] ①One meaningful event in my family was when we all worked together to prepare a surprise birthday party for my grandmother.（表语从句） ②To promote family harmony and happiness, I have a few suggestions.（动词不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年第二学期八年级期末测试 英 语 试 题 本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. Amy has a fever. B. John was reading books. C. You should help her. 2. A. Hope things work out. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Ask him for help. 3. A. I couldn’t put it down. B. He didn’t clean the room. C. I’ve never been camping. 4. A. Is she good at singing? B. Did you see a dentist? C. Could I use your phone? 5. A. Why not play sports? B. What were you doing? C. How long is the wall? B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. How did Tom go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 7. Who taught Susan to make fruit salad? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister. 8 What are they going to do after school? A. Play tennis. B. Go swimming. C. Go to the movies. 9. Who are the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 10. How much is the smart phone today? A.200 dollars. B. 400 dollars. C. 800 dollars. C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。 11. Who was Mary angry with? A. Her father. B. Her classmate. C. Her cousin. 12. What did Mary lend to Gina? A. A volleyball. B. A camera. C. A computer. 13. Did Mary call her cousin? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. 14. Where will they go next Sunday? A. The children’s home. B. The old people’s home. C. The cousin’ s home. 15. How are they going there? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. D）在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。 16. What did Marcus like doing? A. Writing stories. B. Doing housework. C. Reading newspapers. 17. When did Marcus decide to help the homeless? A. On a February morning. 　 B. On a November afternoon. C. On a December evening. 18. How was the weather? A. Cold. B. Warm. 　 　 C. Rainy. 19. What did Marcus give to the homeless man at first? A. Some clothes. 　　　 B. Some food. C. Some money. 20. How long has he helped the homeless? A. 7 years. B. 8 years. C. 9 years. 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 1. When was Mei Xiang born? A. On July 22, 1998. B. On Aug 27, 1997. C. On Aug 21, 2020. D. On Nov 9, 2023. 2. How long did the panda couple live in the US? A. 4 years. B. 20 years. C. 23 years. D. 26 years. 3 Why does Xiao Qi Ji love its name? A. It is good and meaningful. B. Qi Ji is the youngest child. C. It means “Little Treasure”. D. It got the most votes online. 4. What can we learn from the text? A. Xiao Qi Ji may get to China in 2024. B. The panda parents had two babies. C. Tian Tian loves traveling in the world. D. Xiao Qi Ji is the only panda baby. 5. Which can best describe the panda Tian tian? A. A traveler from America to China. B. A symbol of friendship and kindness. C. A character to play a role in America. D. An example for panda to learn from. B Little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean.” she said sadly to herself. At this time a deep voice said, “If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.” “That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across.” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor (水蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are. 6. Where did the little stream want to reach? A. The forest. B. The ocean. C. The desert. D. The village. 7. What is paragraph 1 mainly about the little stream before getting to the desert? A. She didn’t meet much difficulty. B. She was worried about herself. C. She was confident about herself. D. She knew well about the desert. 8. Why didn’t the little stream accept the desert’s advice at first? A. She wouldn’t give up what she was. B. She failed many times. C. She was afraid of the breeze. D. She wasn’t able to fly. 9. How did the little stream finally cross the dessert? A. By evaporating into the breeze. B. By forming a river. C. By disappearing into the sand. D. By changing her nature. 10. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Give up what you have. B. How to cross the desert. C. Little stream and the desert. D. Change means success. C It might be fun to use your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful (有害的) to your health. First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain (劳损), headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone. Second, screen use can do harm to children’s brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect (影响) how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens. Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, especially the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime. To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours. 11. What can not the blue light from your screens cause? A. Eyestrain. B. Headaches. C. Dry eyes. D. Clear eyes. 12. According to the text, what is the reason for you not to sleep well? A. Taking a break every 15 minutes. B. Having lower levels of white matter. C. Using screens too much before bed. D. Being the people from 13 to 64. 13. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Using smartphones too long does harm to your eyes. B. A lot of screen time affects children’s brain growth. C. The light from electronics at night makes you excited. D. People of all ages mustn’t use electronics at any time. 14. What do “those electronics” not include? A. Tapes. B. Smartphones. C. Computers. D. TVs. 15. What is the main idea of the text? A. The ways to keep healthy. B. The harm of using screens too much. C. The ways to use screens. D. The advantages of using screens. D If you have never been to China Braille (盲文) Library(CBL), you cannot imagine what it is like. It is open to the 17 million blind people in China. The borrowers can make phone calls, or send WeChat messages or emails (电子邮件) to the library, asking for the books they are looking for. The library then finds out these books, puts them into the mailing bag, fills in the address (地址) of the borrower on the other side of the card and waits for a postman to pick up the bag. Whenever the borrower finishes reading, he or she needs to put the books back into the bag, turn the address card around and put it into a postbox so that the books can be returned to the library. It is quite convenient (方便的) for blind people to borrow and return books. On the third floor, there are several big reading rooms with large windows. On the fifth floor, there is a museum. At the door, one can borrow earphones (耳机) to listen to recorded voices of guides who will take the listener all the way, from the historical wonders of ancient China to the history of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and ancient technological achievements. CBL also has a 20-square-meter room called “Try Darkness”. Here all the lights are turned off and the door is fully closed not to let in any light so there is nothing but darkness in this room. It helps people understand how a blind person feels. Although it takes just about 10 minutes, it feels like an hour-long journey. 16. How many ways can the borrowers ask for the books from CBL? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 17. What does the borrower need to do when finishing reading? ①find out these books. ②put the card into a postbox. ③turn the address card around. ④put the books back into the bag. ⑤wait for a postman to pick up the bag. ⑥fill in the address of the borrower. A. ①②③ B. ④③② C. ①⑤⑥ D. ③④⑤ 18. Which is TRUE about the CBL museum? A. It is on the third floor. B. It shows model planes. C. It can lend earphones. D. There’s only one guide. 19. Why are the lights turned off in the “Try Darkness”? A. To save time and money. B. To experience the blind’s feeling. C. To make it enjoyable. D. To close the door not to let in any light. 20. What can we know from the last sentence “it feels like an hour-long journey”? A. It’s easy to be in the “Try Darkness”. B. The journey in darkness is exciting. C. It takes an hour in the “Try Darkness”. D. The experience of being blind is difficult. 三、阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How do we know about things that happened thousands of years ago when there were no videos or photos? ____21____ The earliest written records of Chinese culture are known as oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文). More than 3,000 years ago, people in the Shang Dynasty liked to ask fortune tellers (占卜师) about the future. For example, where should I go to make money or will my wife give birth to a boy or a girl? ____22____ The fortune teller would write the question on an oracle bone, heat it up, and then read the cracks (裂纹) in it to find an answer. Tens of thousands of oracle bones have been found so far. ____23____ They could also tell us the origins (起源) of Chinese thoughts and where our culture comes from. What’s more, the oracle bones are key to understanding the growth and development of the written form of the Chinese language. ___24___ They show us how our ancestors (祖先) created Chinese writing characters. So far, we have found about 4,500 characters but we can only understand fewer than 1,500 of them. ____25____ In 2017, UNESCO added oracle bone inscriptions to its Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录). They are indeed a valuable memory of ancient China. A. Oracle bone inscriptions aren’t useful at all now. B. One possible answer may be the written records. C. There are still many unknown meanings waiting for us to find out. D. From work to love, people asked questions about lots of different topics. E. Many of the characters we use today are similar to those used 3,000 years ago. F. These bones could tell us a lot about how people lived during the Shang Dynasty. G. The oracle bones tell us the history of Chinese characters. 四、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hello, Maria! ____26____ B: I usually do some reading at home. A good book is like a good friend. A: What type of book do you like? B: ____27____ A: What novel do you like best? B: The Story of the Stone, a great Chinese classical novel. ____28____ A: No, I haven’t. But I have read a book about history called The Long March. B: ____29____ A: It’s wonderful. By the way could I borrow it after you finish reading it? B: Of course you can. ____30____ A: OK. Thank you very much. B: It’s my pleasure. 26. A. Who bought the book for you? B. When do you read books? C. What do you usually do on Sunday? D. Where did you go last Sunday? 27. A. It’s good for our health. B. I like novels best. C. I like soft music best. D. Friends are like books. 28. A. Have you ever read it? B. Do you like the story? C. Would you like to buy it? D. Can I join your club? 29. A. What is the book about? B. How do you like it? C. Why don’t you color it? D. How can I take notes? 30. A. I am busy all the time. B. My classmates all like it. C. It’s too difficult to read. D. Come to get it on Saturday. 五、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分） John, an African-American boy, was born in New York. The family was very poor and he could not see any ___31___ for the future. One day, John’s father showed him an old shirt and asked, “How much does it ___32___?” “Probably $1,” John ___33___. “Can you sell it at $2?” the father looked at him. “___34___ a fool will buy it!” John shouted. “Why don’t you have a try? If you sell it, you will help the ___35___ a lot.” His father explained. Then John said, “I will try, but I can’t ___36___ anything. ” He carefully ___37___ the old shirt. The next day, he came to a subway station. After about six hours, John sold the clean shirt to a passer-by. He held the two dollars and ran all the way home ___38___. After ten days, the father asked John, “Can you sell this old shirt at $20?” “No ___39___! This old shirt is only worth $2. ” John argued. “Why not try it again?” said the father. John asked his cousin to draw a cute Mickey Mouse on the shirt. Soon it was sold to a little girl. She loved the ___40___ very much and she gave him $25. When John got home his father handed him another old shirt and asked ___41___ he could sell it at $200. Surprisingly, John took the shirt ___42___ hesitation (犹豫). A famous movie star came to New York. John made his way ___43___ the crowd and asked her to sign on the shirt. Very quickly, a businessman bought the shirt at $1200. Hearing the news, his father was ___44___ and asked, “My boy, what did you learn from selling these old shirts?” John answered, “Our value depends ___45___ we add to it. ” 31. A. hope B. reason C. courage D. pressure 32. A. pay B. spend C. cost D. save 33. A. replied B. asked C. spoke D. listened 34. A. Ever B. Only C. Hardly D. Nearly 35. A. family B. friend C. school D. society 36. A. imagine B. believe C. provide D. promise 37. A. washed B. made C. folded D. repaired 38. A. silently B. angrily C. seriously D. excitedly 39. A. problem B. way C. doubt D. excuse 40. A. boy B. shirt C. design D. cloth 41. A. where B. if C. unless D. when 42. A. without B. by C. for D. on 43. A. across B. through C. around D. opposite 44. A. happy B. sad C. worried D. angry 45. A. how often B. how long C. how far D. how much 六、阅读填词 （15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the age of three, Lisa began to care about life and ____46____ (die). One day, she looked at her mother worriedly, “Mom, when you are old, you will die, won’t you? ” Her mother was first ____47____ (surprise) and then turned to comfort her, “It will be quite a long time before that happens!” The next morning, Lisa ____48____ (wake) and looked around, “Mom, if you die, grandparents die and I die, too, how about this room? Will it be empty?” “Your baby can live in it,” said her mother. Lisa seemed ____49____ (understand) ,“Oh, I see. After my baby dies, my baby’s baby can live on in! ” She felt a sense of relief as her mother forced a smile. Lisa grew ____50____ (happy) as if she had forgotten this subject. At five, she continued that talk. One night, she asked her mother in the bed, “Where will people go after they die?” “All of ____51____ (they) will go to the heaven.” “Mom, after you die, you’ll go to the heaven. And after I die, I’ll go to the heaven, too. We’ll both become white ____52____ (cloud) , and we’ll play in the sky together!” “But ____53____ can you find me?” “I will knock at one cloud after another, asking, ‘Are you my mom?’ If you hear my voice, you will find me!” “Oh, that’s good...” her mother didn’t know what to say. But the little girl went ____54____ saying, “Mom, or, I’ll become a white cloud and you may become the sky. If so, I’ll rush into your arms as soon as I ____55____ (get) up there!” Her mother couldn’t keep back her tears. She held Lisa tight in her arms. 七、书面表达（共两节 满分35分） 第一节。(10分) 情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: I called you at 8:00 last night, but nobody answered. B: Oh, ____________________. 57. A: Mom. What a strong wind! ____________________? B: Yes, sure. 58. A: I fought with Helen. What should I do? B: ____________________. 59. A: ____________________? B: Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. 60. A: How do the children learn English? B: ____________________. 第二节 写作（25分） 61. 家是温馨的港湾，家是幸福的源泉，家是永远的依恋，每年5月15日是世界家庭日(International Day of Families)。学校英语校刊举办征文活动，请结合自身的成长经历，破解家庭幸福的“密码”，写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. 你对家庭幸福的理解； 2. 你家发生的一件有意义的事； 3. 促进家庭和谐幸福的几点建议(请列举两到三条具体做法)。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$