Unit 2 A life's work Using language 词汇课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修三册

Unit 2 A life’s work Using language vocabulary and phrases 课前基础自测 一，单词 (1) n.手艺；技艺 (2) n.媒体的关注 (3) adj.恶劣的艰苦的(4) v.避开，躲开 (5) v.表扬，赞赏 (6) n.试验 (7) adj.兴旺的 (8) v.经历 (9) adj.非凡的 (10) n.专业知识 craftsmanship spotlight harsh shun acclaim trial prosperous undergo extraordinary expertise 课前基础自测 一，单词 (1) n.atomic (2) n.hydrogen (3) n.propulsion (4) adj.fleshy (5) n.uniqueness (6) n.innovator (7) n.depiction (8) n. celebrated (9) n. substitute (10) n.renaissance 原子能的；核能的 氢 推进力 多肉的 独特性 创新者 描画；描述 著名的 代替品 复兴 课前基础自测 二，短语 (1)开辟新的领域 . (2)跳出框框思考 . (3)尖端；最前沿 . (4)退让；认输 . (5)反复试验 . (6)适应 . (7)相反，而不是 . (8)照料 . (9)导致，造成 . (10)每天 . break new ground think outside the box the cutting edge back down by trail and error adapt to instead of care for result in on a daily basis 课前基础自测 二，短语 (11)一群... . (12)对...是至关重要的 . (13)除...之外 . (14)考虑到，顾忌 . (15)去世 . (16)以...替代... . (17)消失；灭绝 . (18)更不用说 . (19)(声音等)渐弱淡出 . (20)防止...做某事 . a flock of... be crucial to... in addition to... allow for pass away replace...with... die out let alone fade out keep...from doing sth. 课前基础自测 二，短语 (21)和、连同 . (22)受到威胁 . (23)...的结合 . (24)证实；说明 . (25)致力于 . (26)忍受...的极端条件 . (27)一段时间 . (28)毅然,决然 . (29)把...奉献给... . (30)与...密切合作 . along with be under threat a combination of... speak to... devote oneself to endure the extreme conditions of... a space of time with resolution dedicate... to... work closely with 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 1. n.基础；基本→ 　　 v. → adj.→ adv. 2. n. 描画；描述→ v. 3. adj.著名的→ v. 4. n.结合→ v. 5. n.创新者→ v.→ adj. → n. basis base basic depiction depict celebrated celebrate combination combine innovator innovate basically innovative innovation 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 6. v.表扬；赞赏→ 　　 n. 7. v. 适应；改编→ n. 8. adj.多肉的→ n. 肉；果肉 9. n.忍耐力→ v. 10. n.毅力→ v. acclaim acclamation adapt adaptation fleshy flesh endurance endure perseverance persevere Language points 1. acclaim v. 称赞；喝彩 acclamation n. 赞同；喝彩 be acclaimed for... 因某事受到称赞 be acclaimed as... 被赞誉为... Exercise 1. His painting is acclaimed its originality and complexity. 2. The students rose to their feet (acclaim) their teacher at the sports meeting. 3. He was acclaimed one of the Chinese’s greatest filmmakers. for to acclaim as Language points 2. allow v. 允许 allowable adj. 许可的 allowance n. 津贴；补贴 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow for... 考虑到；顾及 Exercise 1. Please allow me (present) my apologies. 2. We must set out early allowing the traffic jam. 3. The man who is working in a faraway suburb will have a fuel (allow). to present for allowance Language points 3. contribute v. 捐赠；贡献；促成；撰稿 contributor n. 捐款者；投稿者 contribution n. 贡献；捐献 contribute to 有助于；促成；向...捐赠/撰稿 make a contribution/contributions to... Exercise 1. Alcohol contributes many deaths a year in this country. 2. Who made a great (contribute) to the civil-rights movement in the US? 3. He contributed a number of articles the magazine. to contribution to Language points 4. focus n. 中心点；焦点 v. 集中；调节焦距 focused adj. 注意力集中的 ①bring... into focus 使......成为焦点 ②focus attention on sb./sth. 集中注意力于 ③be in focus 受关注 Exercise 1. Allowing mindfulness to bring the moment full focus can lead to all sorts of amazing things. 2. Anxious all the time, I was unable to keep (focus) for more than an hour at a time. 3. The discussion focused three main problems. 4. The visit helped to focus world attention the plight of the refugees. into focused on on Language points 5. back v. 支持；使倒退；资助 adv. 向后；往回；回到原处；恢复原状；归还 n. 后背；背后；背面 back down 放弃；认输；退让 back off 退后；后退 back up 支持 Exercise 1. The diligent man refused to back from his responsibility. 2. Tom asked me to help him give the book to the library. 3. The intelligent student back his opinions wiht examples. down back up Thank you for watching $$