河南省南阳市唐河县2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2023 年秋期期中阶段性文化素质监测八年级 英 语 试 题 一、听力理解 (20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In the lab. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 2. Who won the game, the boys or the girls? A. The boys. B. The teachers. C. The girls. 3. When should the boy take the cold pills? A. At 8: 00. B. At8: 30. C. At 9: 00. 4. What did the girl do last Sunday? A. She played games on the Internet. B. She washed her clothes by herself. C. She helped her mother with the housework. 5. What's wrong with the boy's father? A. He has a bad cough. B. He has a high fever. C. He has a bad cold. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What's Jim going to do tomorrow? A. To go skating. B. To go skiing. C. To go swimming. 7. Who is Lucy going cycling with? A. Her friends. B. Her cousin. C. Her sister. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Why does Tommy look unhappy? A. Because he couldn't find Jack. B. Because he had a fight with Jack. C. Because he forgot to return the pen. 9. What does Jack always do? A. He always takes a walk with Tommy. B. He always forgets to return others' things. C. He always helps Tommy with his lessons. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12 三个小题。 10. What did the girl do after visiting the city? A. She stayed in the city. B. She started to learn English. C. She moved to the city and built a big house. 11. Where will the girl move in ten years? A. Paris. B. London. C. New York. 12. How will the girl go anywhere? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What's wrong with the boy? A. He has cancer. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. 14. What did the doctor say? A. The doctor said he ate too much ice cream. B. The doctor said he ate too much candy and sugar. C. The doctor said he ate too much chocolate and biscuits. 15. What is Miss Lee’s advice to the boy? A. He should eat more fruit and vegetables. B. He should give up smoking and take showers often. C. He should eat less ice cream, drink more water and take more exercise. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. 17. 18. 1 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Nancy is 1.45 meters tall, but she is over 140 kg. She thinks she is too fat and she decides to get thinner. Here is her plan for it. Food 1. Never eat any candy or chocolate. 2. Have only a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast every morning. 3, Eat more vegetables. 4. Eat meat only once a week. 5. Just have an apple for supper. Exercise 1. Walk to school every day. 2. Run for an hour every morning. 3. Swim in the gym twice a week. 4. Play tennis for half an hour after school every day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How tall is Nancy? A.1.54 meters tall. B. 1.45 meters tall. C. 1.40 meters tall. D. 1.04 meters tall. 22. What does Nancy have every morning? A. A glass of milk. B. Some bread. C. An egg. D. Both A and C. 23. How often does Nancy eat meat? A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Twice a week. D. Once a week. 24. How long does Nancy play tennis after school? A. One hour. B. Twenty minutes. C. Half an hour. D. Thirteen minutes. 25. How does Nancy go to school? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot. D. By car. B Nick, 13, is tall and strong. He is good at running. Two weeks ago a new student came. His name is David. He is thin and short. He plays soccer well, and he can run very fast. Larry told Nick about it. Of course, Nick did not believe it because he is much stronger than David. “ Why not have a race with him?” said Larry. “ Good idea! ” said Nick. “I' ll have a race with him after school.” After school, Nick went to the playground. He did some warm- up exercises for half an hour, and got ready for the race. He was sure that he could win it. Larry had to take part in a club activity that afternoon, so he could not watch the race between Nick and David. That evening Larry went to see Nick. They began to talk about the afternoon race. Nick's grandmother heard them in the next room. She came in and asked,“ Which place?” “ The second place,” answered Nick. His grandmother was very happy to hear that, and asked,“ Which place did David win, then?” “ The last but one.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Who is NOT talked about in the passage? A. Nick. B. David. C. Larry. D. Nick's teacher. 27. Nick did not believe Larry's words because . A. David is often ill B. David is short and thin C. David is a new student D. he does not know David at all 28. Larry did not watch the race because he had to . A. take part in a club activity B. do some warm- up exercises C. see his grandmother D. prepare for his birthday party 29. What is the correct order according to the text? a. Nick wanted to have a race with David. b. Nick's grandmother heard the talking. c. David came to Nick's school. d. Larry took part in a club activity. A. c-a-b-d B. a-c-d-b C. b-d-a-c D. c-a-d-b 30. From the passage, we can know . A. David was Nick's friend B. David is good at running C. Nick won the race D. Nick was very happy C This is a piece of news (新闻) from the USA. The news is about e- cigarettes (电子烟) and health. In the USA, some health officials (官员) say that e- cigarettes can be a problem. More and more American people fall ill because of e- cigarettes. These officials say that they know about 450 people. They were all ill because of e- cigarettes. Five of these people even lost their lives. These officials do not know what kind of chemical is in e- cigarettes. That is to say, they do not know what is making people ill. In the USA, some people buy e- cigarettes every day. These people don't buy e- cigarettes from stores, and they buy them from the streets. The officials say that it is better to use products from stores, not from the streets. Smoking is bad for our health, so we have to stay away from it. It can make our family unhealthy, too. So if people want them and their family to stay healthy, they must give up smoking. They should force themselves to stay away from cigarettes and e- cigarettes, because both of them do harm to people. Teachers should do something to tell their students about the harm of smoking. What's more, someone advises people not to sell cigarettes and e- cigarettes. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Where is the piece of news from? A. The UK. B. Japan. C. America. D. Canada. 32. Why do more and more people fall ill according to the second paragraph? A. Because they use e- cigarettes a lot. B. Because they eat too much chocolate. C. Because they eat a lot of fast food. D. Because they don't do any sports. 33. How many people lost their lives according to the second paragraph? A.5. B.15. C.50 D.450. 34. What does the underlined word“ products” mean in Chinese? A. 结果 B. 产值 C. 产品 D.成果 35. What is the theme(主题) of the text? A. People. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Danger D Your body is like a car. 36 If you don't eat enough right kinds of food, your body can“ break down”. To make your body work in the right way, you need to eat food that give you right kinds of vitamins(维生素). 37 But in fact, many of the food you eat have vitamins. You can eat more fruit and vegetables instead of them. There are different kinds of vitamins. 38 For example, Vitamin A helps you see better. Vitamin B helps your body have energy. And you may become fat if there is not enough Vitamin B in your body. Vitamin C helps keep your muscles(肌肉) in shape. Vitamin D helps build you up and have a strong body. 39 40 Eating different kinds of fruit and vegetables will help you get all the vitamins your body needs. 根据材料内容，从下面的五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. Are you a healthy eater? B. The food you eat can make it run on. C. It also helps your teeth stay strong. D. Each of them is important in keeping your body healthy. E. Your parents may give you vitamin pills from time to time. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(10分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mr. Green is an office worker. His workplace is far away from his home. Every day he 41 his bike to the subway station, and then he goes to work by subway. It takes him one and a half hours. He is 42 working on his computer the whole day, and he is too busy to drink water. He works so hard that he has 43 time to have a good rest. Every evening when he comes back home, he always feels 44 . But his wife(妻子) likes to 45 with him about some interesting things in her free time. She talks about that the TV play is fun, the doctor is so cool, the food in the hotel near their home is delicious and cheap and her friend Lucy buys a lovely pet dog. After that, it is 46 late for him to sleep well and a few hours later he has to get up early for work. One day, Mr. Green felt 47 and didn't go to work. He went to see a doctor 48 Mrs. Green. Before Mr. Green said 49 was wrong with him, Mrs. Green began to tell the doctor all the thing. The doctor thought for a minute and wrote out a prescription(处方). Then he showed it to Mr. Green and said,“ This kind of medicine is just for you and the pills are for your wife.” “ For me? Why?” The woman was surprised. “I'm quite well.” “ They are sleeping pills,” said the doctor.“ 50 you take them, your husband(丈夫) will be right soon.” 41. A. has B. drives C. rides D. takes 42. A. busy B. free C. happy D. trouble 43. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 44. A. tired B. tiring C. excited D. exciting 45. A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell 46. A. very B. too C. quite D. much 47. A. well B. happy C. tired D. terrible 48. A. and B. with C. or D. for 49. A. how B. where C. what D. when 50. A. Until B. Before C. While D. If 四、语篇填空(15分) 阅读下列短文，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。注意：每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请把答案填写在答题卷相应处的横线上。 play still become and team hundred between be excited they In 1998, World cup started in France. Thousands of people went to the games or watched them on TV day 51 night. They were all very 52 and hoped that their favorite team would 53 the world's best. Football is a team sport. There are eleven 54 in each team in a game. The earliest(最早的) games of football in England 55 not like what we know today. At that time games were played 56 two towns(城镇). Each team of the town had more than five 57 players, and each team had to do 58 best to carry the ball to the other 59 town. Today some towns in England 60 play games like this. 第二节 阅读下列短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、完整。注意：每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请把答案填写在答题卷相应处的横线上。 Everyone should exercise. It's an important way to keep fit. 61 are many different kinds of exercise such as running, walking and swimming. You can do exercise every day. But first of all, you should do it for fun. 62 is important to enjoy what you are doing. But if you just begin 63 do exercise, you must know the following things: if you are not feeling well, you'd 64. stop exercising. As a beginner, you should make an exercise plan— twice or three times 65 week, for fifteen to twenty minutes each time. Before exercising, you should spend a few minutes warming up. It's good for you. 五、补全对话(10 分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:66, ? B: Sorry, Mike. I'm afraid I have no time this afternoon. Why don't you ask Tom to go shopping with you? He may have time. A:OK.67. ? B: I will practice running with my friends. A: Why will you practice running? B:68. . I' ll take part in the relay race. A: Does your school have a sports meet every year? B: Yes, my school holds a sports meet every April. A:69. ? I want to cheer you on. B: Of course you can. I'm glad you can come and cheer me on. A: Work hard and I believe you will win. B:70. . 六、书面表达(25分) (一) 句子翻译：请将每小题所给的汉语句子翻译成英语。 (每小题2分，共 10分) 71. 我打算长大后当一名教师。 72. 你介意借我本书吗? 73. 下周我们学校将有一场篮球赛。 74. 老师常常告诉我们要按时完成家庭作业。 75. 虽然英语很难，但我们不应该放弃。 (二) 短文写作 (15分) 日常生活中，我们每个人都会生病。这里请你以“ Once I was ill”为题，并根据以下要点和要求，用英文写一篇短文，讲述你某一次生病的经历。 要点：1. 你是在什么时候得了什么病； 2. 你是如何从这次疾病中康复的； 3. 病愈后你是如何保持健康的。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数在 80 个左右。 参考答案 听力部分（略） 笔试部分 二、21-25BDDCC 26-30DBADB 31-35CAACB 36-40BEDCA 三、41-45CACAA46-50BDBCD 四、51.and52.excited53.become54.players55.were56.between57.hundred58.their59.team’s60.still 61.There62.It63.to64.better65.a 五、66.Are you free to go swimming this afternoon? 67.What are you going to do ？ 68. Our school will hold a sports meet 69.Can I come and watch you run? 70.Thank you 六、（一）71.I am going to be a teacher when I grow up. 72.Would you like to lend a book to me? 73.Next week our school will hold a basketball match. 74.Teachers often tell us to finish our homework on time. 75.Although learning English is hard, we can’t give up （二） Once I was ill I was weak and often fell ill in the past . Last weekend, I went out for a picnic with my friends. But it suddenly rained, so I got wet in the heavy rain. When I got home, I had a high fever and bad cold. My mother took me to see a doctor at once. After having a check, the doctor gave me some medicine and told me to take more exercise. After I got well, I decided to try my best to ke ep healthy. I eat lots of fruit and vegetables, and I take exercise every day. Now, I'm very healthy and strong. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$