【同步100分测试】Module2 My home town and my country单元测试-2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步单元测试（外研版）

【同步100分测试】Module2 My home town and my country 单元测试 满分100，试卷90分钟 一.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词（5分） 1.This is a small village with a ______(人口) of two thousand. 2.The streets are very ________(宽的) and eight cars can run at the same time. 3.There are some ______(小山) near the village. 4.Lisa is taller ______(比) her elder brother. 5.Hong Kong is a very ______(繁忙的) city. 二.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词（5分） 1.The sun goes down in the w . 2.Guangdong is in the s of China. 3.Not every student can get into Peking U . 4.The wall is not high at all. It is very l . 5.In winter, a lot of people go to Hainan I because of its good weather. 三.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（5分） 1.Last weekend my mother ________(take) me to Shanghai to visit my uncle. 2.The red bike is _______(cheap) than that one. 3.There are ten ________(million) people in the city. 4.I’d like ________(visit) the museum this Friday. Do you want to go there with me? 5.Ten years ago, it ______(be) a small village. 四.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词（10分） 1.我想去游览一些城市,比如北京和伦敦。 I’d like to visit some cities 　　　 　　　Beijing and London.   2.她在20世纪60年代变得有名气。 She became famous　　　 　　　 　　　.   3.我的房间比你的房间大得多。 My room is 　　　 　　　 　　　yours.  4.那个小镇因它的红茶而闻名。 The small town is 　　　 　　　its black tea.  5.当你去国外旅游的时候,你就会明白英语是多么的重要。 When you travel to a foreign country, you will understand 　　　 　　　 English 　　　.  6.它位于康河河畔,有大约120,000人。 It is on the River Cam and has 　　　 　　　 　　　about 120,000.  7.在罗马,有许多可以参观的古老建筑。 In Rome, there are a lot of old buildings 　　　 　　　.  8.他的家乡因这所大学而著名。 His home town is 　　　 　　　the university.  9.你会注意到他的房间有多么干净。 You will notice 　　　 　　　his room is.  10.我哥哥去过许多首都,比如巴黎、伦敦和北京。 My brother has been to many capital cities 　　　 　　　Paris, London and Beijing.  五.根据汉语意思和所给的提示词翻译句子（10分） 1.这个城市有两百万人。 （has, population） ___________________________________________________________________ 2.上海位于中国的东部。（is, east） ___________________________________________________________________ 3.有许多可以游览的教堂。（are, many） ___________________________________________________________________ 4.三亚以它美丽的海滩而闻名。（is, famous） ___________________________________________________________________ 5.你会注意到伦敦有多么美。（notice, beautiful, is） ___________________________________________________________________ 6.我哥哥比我个子高得多。（is, much） ___________________________________________________________________ 7.这个城市的街道比以前干净。（in, before） ___________________________________________________________________ 8.琳达英语说得比我好。（speaks, me） ___________________________________________________________________ 9.第一个房间比第二个漂亮。（is, nicer） ___________________________________________________________________ 10.这个城镇比我的家乡繁忙。（town, is） ___________________________________________________________________ 六.单项选择（10分） 1.Five _____ dollars is a lot of money. A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of 2.This ruler is as ______as that one. A.longer B.much longer C.the longer D.long 3.The population of Shenzhen is ______ than many other cities in China. A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest 4.The teachers often tell us to remember ______ off the lights when we leave the classroom. A.turning B.to turn C.to turning D.turned 5.—Hey, Daming! How was your weekend? —______! I went to see my grandparents. A.Oh, bad luck B.Thank you very much C.Pretty good D.You’re welcome 6.—Do you know Tianjin? —Yes, I do. It is _____ beautiful city in _____north of China. A.the;the B.a;the C.a;不填 D.the;不填 7. Guilin is my home town and it’s famous ______ its mountains and water. A.for B.with C.to D.as 8.After graduating (毕业) from high school, he went to a good _______ and studied art. A.factory B.university C.hospital D.farmer 9. —Be careful when you are driving, ______ on a rainy day like this. —Thanks, I will. A.especially B.suddenly C.quickly 10.—Would you like to go to the movies with me? —Sorry, I can’t go with you because I have too much homework _______. A.do B.doing C.to do D.did 七.完形填空（10分） Do you know which city is called “Spring City” in China? Yes, it’s Kunming. Kunming is the provincial capital (省会) of Yunnan. It has a long 1 and it is more than 2,000 years old. There are more than 8,500,000 people there. Kunming is 2 its beautiful weather. It’s not too hot in 3 and not too cold in winter. That’s 4 many people like to travel and even to live there. Great changes have taken place there. A lot of new buildings, hospitals and cinemas have been built. The roads are more beautiful and 5 than before. In the supermarkets or shops you can almost 6 anything you want. People’s life there is becoming better and better. People in Kunming like to relax in different places and in different 7 on holiday. In winter, people like to climb the Western Hills. When you climb up to the 8 of the hills, you can see the beautiful scenery (风景) of the whole city. There are many kinds of delicious foods in Kunming, too. For example, if you go there, your friends there may 9 you home to taste delicious food, like rice noodles (米线). If you are interested in Kunming and want to know more about it, please come and visit Kunming 10 . 1.A.name B.building C.history D.space 2.A.famous for B.good for C.interested in D.angry with 3.A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter 4.A.where B.what C.why D.how 5.A.dirtier B.wider C.larger D.smaller 6.A.sell B.buy C.bring D.stay 7.A.ideas B.suggestions C.information D.ways 8.A.foot B.center C.side D.top 9.A.stop B.help C.invite D.refuse 10.A.themselves B.yourself C.itself D.myself 八.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分) A 　　Peter: I was born in Beijing, the capital of China. It’s a big city, and there are many big cinemas. I often go to the movies during my summer vacation because there are usually many new films on. My favorite cinema is the one at Joy City. It’s big and has comfortable seats. 　　John: My home town is a small village near Changchun, Jilin Province. There is a big river in my village. When I was young, I often swam in it. But now I don’t swim there because the water isn’t as clean as before. 　　Amy:I live in a town near Shanghai. Although my town is small, there are many clothing stores. I usually go shopping with my friends at the weekend. My favorite clothing store is Fashion Show. Its service is the best and the clothes are cool and cheap. 1.Where was Peter born? A.In Shanghai. B.In Beijing. C.In a town near Shanghai. D.In a village near Changchun. 2.Why does Peter like the cinema at Joy City? A.Because its service is the best. B.Because it’s big and has comfortable seats. C.Because it’s close to his house. D.Because it has the biggest screens. 3.Amy thinks the clothes in Fashion Show are 　　　.  A.expensive　　　 　 B.beautiful C.cool and cheap　　　　 D.cheap and bad 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Peter never goes to the movies. B.John often swims in a river. C.Amy usually goes shopping with her mother. D.Amy’s town has many clothing stores. 5.They are talking about 　　　.  A.their home towns B.their countries C.their favorite clothes D.their favorite cinemas B My name is Ken. I was born in a big city. It’s my hometown. Now I still live here. I love my life here. As for living in cities, different people have different ideas. Some people think living in cities is not perfect. Traffic jams are normal. There are too many cars, buses, bikes and motorbikes. When you go out during the rush hour (交通高峰期), you will have a hard time on the way. It’s not always safe for old people and young children to walk across streets. What’s more, the air in cities is usually bad. The other people think living in cities has some advantages. Cities have more workplaces, better schools, nice shops, finer restaurants and bars (酒吧), hundreds of cinemas and theaters, art galleries, parks, museums and amusement parks. If you want to go for a walk, you can find a park easily. Of course children can’t play in the streets, but there are lots of amusement parks where children can enjoy themselves. (E8102003) 1.What does the writer think of his life in the city? A.He likes it. B.He doesn’t like it. C.He doesn’t mind it. D.He can’t stand it. 2.What does the underlined word “normal” mean in Chinese? A.罕见的　　　　 B.正常的　　 C.特殊的　　　　 D.不同的 3.How many kinds of places does the writer mention in the third paragraph? A.Seven.　　 B.Nine.　　 C.Eleven.　　 D.Twelve. 4.From the passage, we can’t know about 　　　in cities.  A.traffic　　　　B.air　 C.museums　　　　 D.water 5.The passage is mainly about 　　　.   A.different ideas about living in cities B.different ideas about living in towns C.advantages about living in cities D.disadvantages about living in cities 九 .短文填空（10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 “Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can g 1 them an exact answer, for there is no wall to be found a 2 the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, l 3 , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and t 4 of the thirty-one colleges (学院). Cambridge was a u 5 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once called the Cam. A b 6 was built over the river as early as 875, so the town got its name “Cambridge”. In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much f 7 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a c 8 in 1951 and now it has a population of about 120,000. Many young students i 9 other countries hope to study at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to v 10 the university. It has become a famous place all around the world. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 十.任务型阅读（5分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Clarkson is a large town. There are more than fifty thousand people living there. It sits next to a large river, the Clark River. Every workday, people take the ferry（渡船）from North Clarkson to South Clarkson to go to work. Most people live in North Clarkson. There are more trees and the streets are wider（更宽的）. North Clarkson is a wonderful place to live in. There are four movie theaters in North Clarkson. People like seeing movies there. South Clarkson has more shops and factories. Although most people don’t live there, they come to work in the morning. There is also a big movie theater here. It is the biggest one in Clarkson. At the weekend, people from Clarkson enjoy walking along the Clark River most. They also go boating on the water. Sometimes, they fly kites in a large park. Every year, Clarkson grows in size because more and more people go to live there. People build more houses and the streets get busier. The town will go on growing and it may become a city later! 1.How many people are there living in Clarkson? ___________________________________________________________________ 2.How do people in North Clarkson go to work to South Clarkson? ___________________________________________________________________ 3.Where do most people live? ___________________________________________________________________ 4.Are the streets wider in North Clarkson? ___________________________________________________________________ 5.Why does Clarkson grow in size every year? ___________________________________________________________________ 十一.书面表达（10分） 请你根据以下提示，以“My Home Town”为题写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你的家乡。 内容包括：1.介绍你家乡的地理位置和人口。 2.介绍你家乡著名的特产和景点。 3.和过去相比，你家乡发生的变化（街道、建筑物、生活等）。 4.抒发你对家乡的热爱之情。 写作要求：1.必须包含上述内容，可适当发挥想象。 2.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Home Town Hello! My name is Li Ming. Today I am happy to introduce my home town to you. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【同步100分测试】Module2 My home town and my country 单元测试 满分100，试卷90分钟 一.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词（5分） 1.This is a small village with a ______(人口) of two thousand. 2.The streets are very ________(宽的) and eight cars can run at the same time. 3.There are some ______(小山) near the village. 4.Lisa is taller ______(比) her elder brother. 5.Hong Kong is a very ______(繁忙的) city. 答案　1.population 2.wide 3.hills 4.than 5.busy 二.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词（5分） 1.The sun goes down in the w . 2.Guangdong is in the s of China. 3.Not every student can get into Peking U . 4.The wall is not high at all. It is very l . 5.In winter, a lot of people go to Hainan I because of its good weather. 答案　1.west 2.south 3.University 4.low 5.Island 三.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（5分） 1.Last weekend my mother ________(take) me to Shanghai to visit my uncle. 2.The red bike is _______(cheap) than that one. 3.There are ten ________(million) people in the city. 4.I’d like ________(visit) the museum this Friday. Do you want to go there with me? 5.Ten years ago, it ______(be) a small village. 答案　1.took 2.cheaper 3.million 4.to visit 5.was 四.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词（10分） 1.我想去游览一些城市,比如北京和伦敦。 I’d like to visit some cities 　　　 　　　Beijing and London.   2.她在20世纪60年代变得有名气。 She became famous　　　 　　　 　　　.   3.我的房间比你的房间大得多。 My room is 　　　 　　　 　　　yours.  4.那个小镇因它的红茶而闻名。 The small town is 　　　 　　　its black tea.  5.当你去国外旅游的时候,你就会明白英语是多么的重要。 When you travel to a foreign country, you will understand 　　　 　　　 English 　　　.  6.它位于康河河畔,有大约120,000人。 It is on the River Cam and has 　　　 　　　 　　　about 120,000.  7.在罗马,有许多可以参观的古老建筑。 In Rome, there are a lot of old buildings 　　　 　　　.  8.他的家乡因这所大学而著名。 His home town is 　　　 　　　the university.  9.你会注意到他的房间有多么干净。 You will notice 　　　 　　　his room is.  10.我哥哥去过许多首都,比如巴黎、伦敦和北京。 My brother has been to many capital cities 　　　 　　　Paris, London and Beijing.  1.such as　2.in the 1960s　3.much bigger/larger than4.famous/well⁃known/known for　5.how important;is 6.a population of　7.to visit　8.famous/known/well⁃known for　9.how clean　10.such as 五.根据汉语意思和所给的提示词翻译句子（10分） 1.这个城市有两百万人。 （has, population） ___________________________________________________________________ 2.上海位于中国的东部。（is, east） ___________________________________________________________________ 3.有许多可以游览的教堂。（are, many） ___________________________________________________________________ 4.三亚以它美丽的海滩而闻名。（is, famous） ___________________________________________________________________ 5.你会注意到伦敦有多么美。（notice, beautiful, is） ___________________________________________________________________ 6.我哥哥比我个子高得多。（is, much） ___________________________________________________________________ 7.这个城市的街道比以前干净。（in, before） ___________________________________________________________________ 8.琳达英语说得比我好。（speaks, me） ___________________________________________________________________ 9.第一个房间比第二个漂亮。（is, nicer） ___________________________________________________________________ 10.这个城镇比我的家乡繁忙。（town, is） ___________________________________________________________________ 答案　1.The city has a population of two million. 2.Shanghai is in the east of China. 3.There are many churches to visit. 4.Sanya is famous for its beautiful beaches. 5.You will notice how beautiful London is. 6.My brother is much taller than me. 7.The streets in this city are cleaner than before. 8.Linda speaks English better than me. 9.The first room is nicer than the second one. 10.This town is busier than my home town. 六.单项选择（10分） 1.Five _____ dollars is a lot of money. A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of 答案　A 如果million前有具体的数字，million后不加s，而且其后不加of。 2.This ruler is as ______as that one. A.longer B.much longer C.the longer D.long 答案　D as…as…中要用形容词或副词的原级，long符合题意。 3.The population of Shenzhen is ______ than many other cities in China. A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest 答案　B 根据than many other cities可知，要用比较级larger。 4.The teachers often tell us to remember ______ off the lights when we leave the classroom. A.turning B.to turn C.to turning D.turned 答案　B 根据本题语境可知，老师经常告诉我们离开教室的时候要记得关灯，remember to do sth.意为“记得去做应该做或还没有做的事情”，to turn符合题意。 5.—Hey, Daming! How was your weekend? —______! I went to see my grandparents. A.Oh, bad luck B.Thank you very much C.Pretty good D.You’re welcome 答案　C 问句问的是“你周末过得怎么样?”，根据答语中的“我去看我爷爷奶奶了”可知，Pretty good符合题意。 6.—Do you know Tianjin? —Yes, I do. It is _____ beautiful city in _____north of China. A.the;the B.a;the C.a;不填 D.the;不填 答案　B 此处表达的是“天津是位于中国北部的一个美丽的城市”。表示“一个”的概念时要用不定冠词，先排除选项A和D；in the north of…意为“在……的北部”。故答案为B。 7. Guilin is my home town and it’s famous ______ its mountains and water. A.for B.with C.to D.as 答案　A 根据本题语境可知，桂林因它的山和水而闻名，根据be famous for的固定搭配可知，所缺的介词是for。 8.After graduating (毕业) from high school, he went to a good _______ and studied art. A.factory B.university C.hospital D.farmer 答案　B 根据题干中的“高中毕业之后”和“学习艺术”可知，他去了一所很好的“大学”，university符合题意。 9. —Be careful when you are driving, ______ on a rainy day like this. —Thanks, I will. A.especially B.suddenly C.quickly 答案　A 根据本题语境可知，你开车的时候要当心，尤其是在像这样的雨天，especially符合题意。 10.—Would you like to go to the movies with me? —Sorry, I can’t go with you because I have too much homework _______. A.do B.doing C.to do D.did 答案　C 考查动词不定式作后置定语的用法。此处表达的是“我不能和你一起去看电影了，因为我有太多家庭作业要做”。故答案为C。 七.完形填空（10分） Do you know which city is called “Spring City” in China? Yes, it’s Kunming. Kunming is the provincial capital (省会) of Yunnan. It has a long 1 and it is more than 2,000 years old. There are more than 8,500,000 people there. Kunming is 2 its beautiful weather. It’s not too hot in 3 and not too cold in winter. That’s 4 many people like to travel and even to live there. Great changes have taken place there. A lot of new buildings, hospitals and cinemas have been built. The roads are more beautiful and 5 than before. In the supermarkets or shops you can almost 6 anything you want. People’s life there is becoming better and better. People in Kunming like to relax in different places and in different 7 on holiday. In winter, people like to climb the Western Hills. When you climb up to the 8 of the hills, you can see the beautiful scenery (风景) of the whole city. There are many kinds of delicious foods in Kunming, too. For example, if you go there, your friends there may 9 you home to taste delicious food, like rice noodles (米线). If you are interested in Kunming and want to know more about it, please come and visit Kunming 10 . 1.A.name B.building C.history D.space 2.A.famous for B.good for C.interested in D.angry with 3.A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter 4.A.where B.what C.why D.how 5.A.dirtier B.wider C.larger D.smaller 6.A.sell B.buy C.bring D.stay 7.A.ideas B.suggestions C.information D.ways 8.A.foot B.center C.side D.top 9.A.stop B.help C.invite D.refuse 10.A.themselves B.yourself C.itself D.myself 答案　【语篇解读】本文介绍了昆明的天气、美景和美食等方面的内容。 1.C 根据空后的“it is more than 2,000 years old”可推断，昆明历史悠久，history符合题意。 2.A 根据句意“昆明因它宜人的天气而闻名”可知，be famous for的搭配符合题意。 3.A 昆明“夏天”不太热，冬天也不太冷，summer符合题意。 4.C 句意：那就是许多人喜欢去那里旅游，甚至居住在那里的原因。此处是“That’s why…”的结构，所缺的词是why。 5.B 马路更漂亮，也“更宽”，wider符合题意。 6.B 在超市或商店里，你几乎可以“买到”你想要的任何东西，buy符合题意。 7.D 昆明的人度假时喜欢在不同的地方、以不同的“方式”来放松，ways符合题意。 8.D 当你爬到山的“顶部”，你可以看到整个城市的美景，top符合题意。 9.C 如果你去那里，你那里的朋友可能会“邀请”你到家里品尝美食，invite符合题意。 10.B 句意：如果你对昆明感兴趣并且想了解更多关于昆明的信息，亲自来游览昆明吧。和you呼应的反身代词是yourself。 八.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分) A 　　Peter: I was born in Beijing, the capital of China. It’s a big city, and there are many big cinemas. I often go to the movies during my summer vacation because there are usually many new films on. My favorite cinema is the one at Joy City. It’s big and has comfortable seats. 　　John: My home town is a small village near Changchun, Jilin Province. There is a big river in my village. When I was young, I often swam in it. But now I don’t swim there because the water isn’t as clean as before. 　　Amy:I live in a town near Shanghai. Although my town is small, there are many clothing stores. I usually go shopping with my friends at the weekend. My favorite clothing store is Fashion Show. Its service is the best and the clothes are cool and cheap. 1.Where was Peter born? A.In Shanghai. B.In Beijing. C.In a town near Shanghai. D.In a village near Changchun. 2.Why does Peter like the cinema at Joy City? A.Because its service is the best. B.Because it’s big and has comfortable seats. C.Because it’s close to his house. D.Because it has the biggest screens. 3.Amy thinks the clothes in Fashion Show are 　　　.  A.expensive　　　 　 B.beautiful C.cool and cheap　　　　 D.cheap and bad 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Peter never goes to the movies. B.John often swims in a river. C.Amy usually goes shopping with her mother. D.Amy’s town has many clothing stores. 5.They are talking about 　　　.  A.their home towns B.their countries C.their favorite clothes D.their favorite cinemas [语篇解读]　本文列举的是三个人对自己家乡的描述。 1.B　细节理解题。根据Peter描述中的“I was born in Beijing, the capital of China.”可知答案为B。 2.B　细节理解题。根据Peter描述中的“My favorite cinema is the one at Joy City. It’s big and has comfortable seats.”可知,Peter喜欢在大悦城的一个电影院的原因是它很大,而且有舒服的座位,故答案为B。 3.C　细节理解题。根据Amy描述中的“My favorite clothing store is Fashion Show...the clothes are cool and cheap.”可知,那里的衣服又酷又便宜,故答案为C。 4.D　细节理解题。根据Amy描述中的“Although my town is small, there are many clothing stores.”可知,选项D是正确的描述。 5.A　主旨大意题。他们正在谈论他们的家乡,故答案为A。 B My name is Ken. I was born in a big city. It’s my hometown. Now I still live here. I love my life here. As for living in cities, different people have different ideas. Some people think living in cities is not perfect. Traffic jams are normal. There are too many cars, buses, bikes and motorbikes. When you go out during the rush hour (交通高峰期), you will have a hard time on the way. It’s not always safe for old people and young children to walk across streets. What’s more, the air in cities is usually bad. The other people think living in cities has some advantages. Cities have more workplaces, better schools, nice shops, finer restaurants and bars (酒吧), hundreds of cinemas and theaters, art galleries, parks, museums and amusement parks. If you want to go for a walk, you can find a park easily. Of course children can’t play in the streets, but there are lots of amusement parks where children can enjoy themselves. (E8102003) 1.What does the writer think of his life in the city? A.He likes it. B.He doesn’t like it. C.He doesn’t mind it. D.He can’t stand it. 2.What does the underlined word “normal” mean in Chinese? A.罕见的　　　　 B.正常的　　 C.特殊的　　　　 D.不同的 3.How many kinds of places does the writer mention in the third paragraph? A.Seven.　　 B.Nine.　　 C.Eleven.　　 D.Twelve. 4.From the passage, we can’t know about 　　　in cities.  A.traffic　　　　B.air　 C.museums　　　　 D.water 5.The passage is mainly about 　　　.   A.different ideas about living in cities B.different ideas about living in towns C.advantages about living in cities D.disadvantages about living in cities [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了人们对生活在城市的不同看法。 1.A　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I love my life here.”可知,Ken喜欢他在城市的生活,故答案为A。 2.B　词义猜测题。画线的词是normal,结合上下文可知,在城市交通阻塞是很“正常的”,故答案为B。 3.C　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“workplaces, better schools...and amusement parks”可知,该段一共提到了十一种地方,故答案为C。 4.D　推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章中没有提到城市中的水,故答案为D。 5.A　主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了人们对生活在城市的不同看法,故答案为A。 九 .短文填空（10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 “Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can g 1 them an exact answer, for there is no wall to be found a 2 the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, l 3 , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and t 4 of the thirty-one colleges (学院). Cambridge was a u 5 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once called the Cam. A b 6 was built over the river as early as 875, so the town got its name “Cambridge”. In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much f 7 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a c 8 in 1951 and now it has a population of about 120,000. Many young students i 9 other countries hope to study at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to v 10 the university. It has become a famous place all around the world. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案　【语篇解读】本文是关于剑桥和剑桥大学的介绍。 1.give 根据其前提到的问题可知，没有人能“给”他们一个准确的答案，所缺的词是give。 2.around 没有墙“围绕”那所大学，所缺的词是around。 3.libraries 你会发现整个城市里都是大学的教学楼、“图书馆”、博物馆和办公室，此处要填的是libraries，注意要用复数形式。 4.teachers 根据其前的students和其后的of the thirty-one colleges可知，所缺的词是teachers。 5.usual 以前剑桥是一个“寻常的”城镇，所缺的词是usual。 6.bridge 根据剑桥的名字Cambridge可知，河上建造了一座“桥”，所缺的词是bridge。 7.faster 这个城镇发展得 “更快”了，根据语境及设空处前的much可知，所缺的词是faster。 8.city 剑桥在1951年成了一个“城市”，所缺的词是city。 9.in 表示“在其他国家”时要用介词in和other countries搭配。 10.visit 许多来自全世界的人都来“参观”这所学校，所缺的词是visit。 十.任务型阅读（5分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Clarkson is a large town. There are more than fifty thousand people living there. It sits next to a large river, the Clark River. Every workday, people take the ferry（渡船）from North Clarkson to South Clarkson to go to work. Most people live in North Clarkson. There are more trees and the streets are wider（更宽的）. North Clarkson is a wonderful place to live in. There are four movie theaters in North Clarkson. People like seeing movies there. South Clarkson has more shops and factories. Although most people don’t live there, they come to work in the morning. There is also a big movie theater here. It is the biggest one in Clarkson. At the weekend, people from Clarkson enjoy walking along the Clark River most. They also go boating on the water. Sometimes, they fly kites in a large park. Every year, Clarkson grows in size because more and more people go to live there. People build more houses and the streets get busier. The town will go on growing and it may become a city later! 1.How many people are there living in Clarkson? ___________________________________________________________________ 2.How do people in North Clarkson go to work to South Clarkson? ___________________________________________________________________ 3.Where do most people live? ___________________________________________________________________ 4.Are the streets wider in North Clarkson? ___________________________________________________________________ 5.Why does Clarkson grow in size every year? ___________________________________________________________________ 答案　【语篇解读】本文介绍了一个名叫克拉克森的城镇。 1.More than fifty thousand. 根据第一段中的“There are more than fifty thousand people living there.”可知，五万多人住在那里。 2.They take the ferry. 根据第一段中的“Every workday, people take the ferry from North Clarkson to South Clarkson to go to work.”可知，他们坐渡船从北克拉克森到南克拉克森上班。 3.In North Clarkson. 根据第二段中的“Most people live in North Clarkson.”可知，大部分人住在北克拉克森。 4.Yes, they are. 根据第二段中的“There are more trees and the streets are wider.”可知，北克拉克森的街道更宽，本题要用肯定答语。 5.Because more and more people go to live there. 根据最后一段中的“Every year, Clarkson grows in size because more and more people go to live there.”可知，克拉克森的规模每年都在扩大，因为越来越多的人去那里居住。 十一.书面表达（10分） 请你根据以下提示，以“My Home Town”为题写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你的家乡。 内容包括：1.介绍你家乡的地理位置和人口。 2.介绍你家乡著名的特产和景点。 3.和过去相比，你家乡发生的变化（街道、建筑物、生活等）。 4.抒发你对家乡的热爱之情。 写作要求：1.必须包含上述内容，可适当发挥想象。 2.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Home Town Hello! My name is Li Ming. Today I am happy to introduce my home town to you. _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案　 My Home Town Hello! My name is Li Ming. Today I am happy to introduce my home town to you. My home town is Gaozhou. It’s a small city in the southwest of Guangdong Province. It has a population of over 1.3 million. It’s famous for some fruit like bananas. There are many famous places in Gaozhou such as Baoguang Tower and Xiantai Temple. Gaozhou is getting bigger and busier. The roads are much wider and cleaner than before. Tall buildings and trees are on both sides of the roads. People become richer and they live a happier and healthier life. I love my home town very much. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$