Unit 2 What a day（课件）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

Unit 2 What a day! 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 rain n. 雨 /雨水 There is a lot of rain here in summer. v. 下雨 It rains a lot in summer. Is it raining?下雨了吗？ snow n. 雪 The boys like playing in the snow. v. 下雪 It snows sometimes here in winter. go away 离开，走开，结束, 消失... Don't go away!千万不要走开！ They never go away. another day 另一天，改天 We can't go there today. You can go another day. 我们今天不能去那儿。你可以改天去。 一般过去时 **表示在过去某个确定的时间里发生的动作/存在的状态或习惯性的动作。 I went to Spain. 常用的时间状语：yesterday, last week/month/ year..., in+过去年份， at that time, once, before, a few days ago, when等。 I learned English last year. 一般过去时 肯定形式： 主语 + be过去式 / 行为动词过去式 + 其他 be was were I were sad yesterday. But they were happy yesterday. I sang a song last week. They learned a new dance last time. 一般过去时 否定形式：主语 + be过去式+not / 在行为动词前加didn’t + 其他 We were not here yesterday. I didn’t sing a song last week. did not = didn’t We didn’t take a trip this month. 3.动词过去式的构成： 1）一般动词在末尾+ ed， 如 watch--watched want--wanted 2）以e结尾的动词在末尾+d，如 like--liked live--lived 3）重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该辅音字母，再+ ed， stop-- stopped 4）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要变y为i，再+ed， carry--carried worry-- worried 5）不规则变化 do--did go --went eat---ate sleep--slept spend-- spent cut---cut read --read be--was/were be → was / were becomes ← brings ← can ← flies ← goes ← sees ← takes ← It is sunny. It is cloudy. It is windy. It is rainy. by bike by + 交通工具 by car / taxi / train/ plane / metro / subway.... I love travelling by train. I went to hospital by metro yesterday. show n. 展览；展览会 ; 出；歌舞表演 put on a show She left directly after the show.演出一结束，她马上就走了。 v. 给…看；出示；展示 shows showed You have to show your ticket as you go in.进场必须出示门票。 Show me which picture you drew. 指给我看哪张画是你画的。 interesting adj. 有趣的；有吸引力的 Did you go anywhere interesting?你去过任何有趣的地方吗？ interesting people/places/work有趣的人╱地方╱工作 Can't we do something more interesting? become v. 开始变得；变成 becomes became She became queen in 1952.她于1952年成为女王。 Look how lazy we've become.瞧我们变得有多懒。 It was becoming more and more difficult to live on his salary. 他越来越难以靠他的工资维持生计了。 it’s time for sth. it’s time to do It’s time for bed. It’s time to go to bed. there be 句型 There was / were (not)....... There was some bread and some cakes. There were some cakes and some bread. There wan’t any bread and any cakes. Were there any cakes or any bread? → Yes, there were. / No, there weren’t. Read & order c a d f e g b F T T T T nearly 几乎；差不多；将近 The bottle's nearly empty.这瓶子差不多空了。 It's nearly time to leave.快该走了。 Nearly all the students have bikes. 几乎所有学生都有自行车。 cheer v. 欢呼；喝彩；加油 cheers cheered We all cheered as the team came on to the field. 球队入场时我们都为之欢呼 together 在一起；共同 We grew up together.我们是在一块儿长大的 meet v. 相遇；相逢；遇见;相识，结识；会面，集合 meets met It's a pleasure to meet you. Let's meet for a drink after work. lose v.遗失；丢失 loses lost I lost my music book. happen v. 尤指偶然）发生，出现 happens happened Let's see what happens next week. 咱们等着瞧下一周会怎么样。 I don't know how this happened. 我不知道这事怎么发生的。 fly v. flies flew climb v. climbs climbed 攀登；爬 climb a mountain/hill/tree/wall爬山╱树╱墙 climb up She climbed up the stairs.她爬上了楼梯。 hold v. 拿着；抓住；抱住；托住 holds held I held the mouse by its tail.我抓着耗子的尾巴倒提起来。 He was holding the baby in his arms.他抱着婴儿。 She was holding a large box.她提着一只大箱子。 hold onto 紧紧抓住，抓住不放 He tries to hold onto the rock. fly away 飞走 Mother, let me fly away.妈妈，让我飞走吧。 I open my hands and let the bird fly away. In the end， Wendy let them fly away together. 最后，温迪还是让他们一起飞走了。 laugh v. 笑；发笑 laughs laughed She always makes me laugh .她老是引得我发笑。 You never laugh at my jokes!你们听了我的笑话从不发笑！ find v. 找到；找回; 发现，碰到 finds found Can you find my bag for me? We need to find someplace to live. 我们需要找个住的地方。 Listen & choose listen & choose think & write $$