2024年人教新目标中考英语语法专题练习题汇编

中考语法专项练（一）名词 improvement, challenges, information, inventions, courage, mice, potatoes, brushes, thieves, trousers I.选词填空 1.Do you know what the four great__________of ancient China are? 2.Finally, the boy killed all the _______in the old house. 3.You should do the hard job with patience and ________. 4.The policemen hasn’t caught some of the ________in that areas. 5.With the _________ of people’s life, they have lots of modern electric machines at home. 6.We brush our teeth with toothpaste and __________ every day. 7.Some children like eating _________very much. 8.Now China is facing both chances and _________. 9.We can get plenty of useful _________ on the Internet. 10.Do you like that pair of_________over there? 答案：1.inventions 2.mice 3.courage 4.thieves 5.improvement 6.brushes 7.potatoes 8.challenges 9.information 10.trousers II.用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.There are lots of______(goose)walking in the garden. 2.1. I live near the station. It’s only about ten_______ (minute)walk. 3. In China, we celebrate_______(teacher)Day on September 10. 4.In autumn, we can see lots of______(leaf) on the ground. 5.I have a brother and two_______.(sister) 6.A lot of _______(factory) are polluting the environment in our city now. 7.Would you like some_______(bread)? 8.I like drinking _______ (mink)very much. 9.They are talking to some___________(American) over there. 10.Here are two________(glass) of drinks. 11.-How often do you exercise? -Five_______(time) a week. 12.Can you give me some _________(suggestion) on how to make friends? 13.Now the number of _________(policewoman)is becoming larger than before. 14.Your______(voice) is so sweet. 答案：1.geese 2.minutes’ 3.Teachers’ 4.leaves 5.sisters 6.factories 7.bread 8.milk 9.Americans 10.glasses 11.times 12.suggestions 13.policewomen 14.voice III.语法填空 The willow branch（柳树枝） is a 1._____ (part)of the willow tree.In ancient China，willow 2._________( branch) were often used as a parting gift between 3._________(friend)and family 4.________（member）.Even today，willow branches are mentioned in many5.______( case) as a symbol of saying goodbye.Do you know why？ One 6._______(reason) is that willow trees are strong.They can live easily in any place，wet or dry，north or south.Because of this，giving a willow branch to say goodbye to loved ones is a way to tell them you hope they will get used to　their new living 7._________ (environment). For another reason，the 8.___________ (pronunciation) for the willow tree "liu（柳）" is similar　to　the character "liu（留）" in Chinese，which means inviting someone to stay﹣﹣ only the 9.______(tone) are different.So offering　a willow branch means asking the other party to live for a longer 10._____(time)，even though we know that they must leave. It's said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty.At that time，Baqiao，a bridge in Chang'an，today's Xi'an，was　a　common place to say goodbye.People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were leaving. 1.________2._______3.__________4._______ 5.________6._______7.__________8._______ 9.________ 10._________ 答案：1.part 2.branches 3.friends 4.members 5.cases 6.reason 7.environment 8.pronunciation 9.tones 10.time 中考语法专项练（二）冠词 I.用冠词填空 1.I prefer playing_______football to the guitar. 2.Tom, do you have _______ volleyball? 3.The beautiful vase is made by______hand. 4.France is ______European country. 5._______ idea came to my mind suddenly. 6.Is Mary _______only child in her family? 7.My aunt asked me to say_______ telephone number again in order to write it down. 8.There is a tall tree in _______ front of our classroom. 9._____ week have seven days. 10.We always have_______rice for dinner. 11.Yesterday I went to school on ______foot. 12._______ Browns are kind to us. 13.Tom is _______ honest boy. We all like him. 14.______ earth moves around the sun. 15.The orange is delicious. Can I have ______second one? 16.That is Tony’s ______new bike. 17.China is _______Asian country. 18.Of all the subjects,________ Geography is my favorite. 答案：1.不填 2.a 3.不填 4.a 5.An 6.the 7.the 8.不填 9.A 10.不填 11..不填 12.The 13.an 14.The 15.a 16.不填 17.an 18.不填 II.语法填空-用冠词填空 A（根据2022·丽水中考改编）Finland ,1.________small country located in Northern Europe along 2._______Baltic Sea，the Gulf of Bothnia and the Gulf of Finland，is 3.______beautiful place to visit. Winter is 4.______most popular season in Finland.The sun disappears for months in the northernmost part of the country.People have to wear very heavy coats to keep warm.5.______white snow，bright moon and stars，and ﹣﹣ if you are lucky enough ﹣﹣ the colorful Northern Lights，create the　famous/well﹣known and surprising light and magical scene.One of 6._______best ways to experience the scene is to sleep in 7._____ glass　 hut，surrounded by nature.You can just stay　inside，warm and comfortable，looking at the night sky and waiting. The air quality in Finland is the best in 8._______world according to the data from WHO.As 75% of the country is covered by forests，people can connect with nature　easily.Finnish people often enjoy the small things in daily lives，like just sitting quietly by 9.______lake.So if you have the chance to Finland，just take 10.______deep breath，hike in the forest or simply rest　（休息） on a smooth rock by the sea. 1.________2._______3.__________4._______ 5.________6._______7.__________8._______ 9.________ 10._________ 答案：1.a 2.the 3.a 4.the 5The 6.the 7.a 8.the 9.a 10.a B（根据2022·德阳中考改编）When I was 1.______ child，I loved to visit my grandparents' farm. There was always something new to do，to see and to enjoy. One day，I，together with my brothers and sisters，went to my grandparents' farm to celebrate my birthday. We all liked eating strawberries and we went to pick them. We each took 2.______ basket. But I was lazy. I took 3.______ smallest basket.While 4._____ others were picking strawberries，I had 5.______rest.Before we　returned，I put a lot of grass in my basket and then I put 6._____ few strawberries on top. 7.______ basket looked full. My grandfather said he was proud of my hard work. The next morning my grandmother made many pies. There was 8.______big pie which was made just for me. It looked nice! But when I began to eat it，I found there was nothing but grass under the top strawberries! You can guess how surprised I was. My grandfather looked at me calmly and said，"When you cheat others，you cheat yourself." He didn't need to say more but taught me 8_____　good lesson. 1.________2._______3.__________4._______ 5.________6._______7.__________8._______ 答案：1.a 2.a 3.the 4.the 5.a 6.a 7.The 8.a 中考语法专项练（三）代词 I.选词填空 another, one, it, Both, ones, Either, others, something, each, nobody 1.My mother finds sweeping robots useful, and she decides to buy _______for herself. 2.-Have you read Treasure island？ -Of course. I like ______ very much after reading. 3.______my mother and my father like eating pears. 4.-This pair of shoes is too small for me. Can you show me _______ pair? -Sure,here you are. 5.-What would you like to drink, coffee or milk? -______ is OK. 6.-How do you like the white jeans? -I don’t like the color. I’d like to try on those blue_______. 7.There are three bedrooms in the house, ______with its own shower. 8.Some children are playing basketball on the playground, while ________ are running. 9.The man is so dishonest that _______ like to make friends with him. 10.I have ________ interesting to tell you. 答案：1.one 2.it 3.Both 4.another 5.Either 6.ones 7.each 8.others 9.nobody 10.something II.用所给单词的适当形式填空或选词填空 1.This is not ______(I) book. 2.Don’t cheat ______(I) again or I will punish you, Lucy! 3.I have a lovely rabbit.______(it) name is Cathy. 4.Don’t help her,She can work out the question _________(she). 5.I believe I can learn by _______(I).Don’t worry. 6.We should work hard for________(we) and our families. 7.Is this guitar ______(he)? 8.Tony always loses _______(he)in novels. 9.These are our kites. _________ (they) are over there. 10.We should protect the earth as it is _______(we) home. 答案：1.my 2.me 3.Its 4.herself 5.myself 6.ourselves 7.his 8.himself 9.Theirs 10.our 11.it III.语法填空 （根据2022·丽水中考改编）Lance almost ran home after school.1.______ older brother Nathan had promised to take 2.______to the new skate park today.Lance was so excited　that 3._____ got everything ready when Nathan got home. "Who's that？" Nathan　asked，pointing out the window.Lance looked out and found his friend Haley waiting quietly in front of the mailbox. "What is 4._____ doing here？" Lance thought for　a while and remembered that he promised Haley to work on 5.______science project today，before Nathan's promise.Skating with Nathan was certainly a　better offer than working on the project.He could learn some new skills with the help of Nathan.6.______ would be　an　exciting experience.But if he canceled on Haley，he could imagine how disappointed she would be.Lance decided to work on the project with　Haley and told Nathan everything. "Good for you，" his brother said. "And ask Haley if she wants　to go　to the skate park after you two finish the project." Lance couldn't believe his ears，"Really？You'd take 7.______？" "Of course，8.____ promised." Nathan nodded."And a promise is a promise." 1.________2._______3.__________4._______ 5.________6._______7.__________8._______ 答案：1.His 2.him 3.he 4.she 5.their 6.It 7.us 8.I 中考语法专项练（四）数词 I.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Basketball is such an exciting sport that_________(million) of people like it. 2.I was in Grade _______(seven) last year. 3.Tomorrow is the boy’s _________(eight) birthday. 4.Today is my mother’s ________(forty) birthday. 5.It’s said that the ________(two) biggest earthquake inn the country killed lots of people. 6.Tomorrow we will learn Lesson _______(nine). 7.Now it is a quarter past________(five). 8.It’s surprising that Mr. Li began to learn English in his __________(seventy). 答案：1.millions 2.Seven 3.eighth 4.fortieth 5.second 6.Nine 7.five 8.seventieth 中考语法专项练（五）介词 I.用介词填空 1.Taiwan is ______the southeast of China. 2.Haikou lies _____ the south of Guangzhou. 3.Mr.Smith has a big house _______ a garden. 4.There is a bird ______the tree. 5.Scrooge decided to change himself ______ a cold winter night. 6.As we know, most tables are made _______wood. 7.Jane was so tired _______ a day’s work that she went to bed early. 8.You can’t go _______the street now because the light has turned red. 9.Don’t worry ______ your lesson. I can help you _______it. 10.The teacher drew his students’ attention _______ telling an interesting story. 答案：1.in 2.to 3.with 4.in 5. on 6.of 7.after 8.across 9.about, with 10.by II.选词填空 behind, from, below, without, against besides, for, between, including, around 1._________ health, wealth is useless. 2.The boy hid himself ________ the wall so that nobody would find him. 3.The temperature in that area falls to 10 degrees _________zero. 4.There is a big supermarket________the bank and the bus station. 5.The young man showed little interest in the world _______ him. 6.The rain beat heavily ________ the windows last night. 7.The girl is very kind. She always thinks ______ others. 8.I am thankful to my grandparents________ the bottom of my heart. 9.Tom is also interested in volleyball ________ soccer. 10.The price is 200 dollars, _______ your meals. 答案:1.without 2.behind 3.below 4.between 5.around 6.against 7.for 8.from 9.besides 10.including III.语法填空 （根据2022·衡阳中考改编）A new report predicts that 1.______ 2050，half of the world's population（around 4.8 billion people） will be shortsighted.The medical name 2._______ this is myopia（近视）.It is also　called　 nearsightedness. When we have myopia，we can't see the things far away 3.______ us.It is true that more and more people have myopia.It's a bad situation.According 4._______the data released（发布）by the National Health Commission，China is a big country of myopia，and almost 90 percent of young Chinese people are near﹣sighted.Children aged 5._____ six and ten 　that/who have myopia are more likely to suffer from severe myopia in the future.Some experts make a prediction recently.6.______ their opinion，there will be seven times more people with myopia in 2050 than there were in the year 2000. The researchers say that the number 7.______ people with myopia will increase because of different reasons.Looking 8._______computer screens and mobile phones may be the major reason.The increase may have something to do with lifestyle　changes.Now，people spend less time outdoors than before.A science journalist says that　spending more time outdoors in early childhood can reduce the chances of getting myopia.A researcher once said. "You can spend time 9.______ computers and screens,but　 remember 10.______ spend two hours outdoors every day.That is good　for your eyesight." 1.________2._______3.__________4._______ 5.________6._______7.__________8._______ 9.________ 10._________ 答案：1.by 2.for 3.from 4.to 5.between 6.in 7.of 8.at 9.on 10.to 中考语法专项练（六）形容词和副词 I选词填空 hardly, especially, almost, quietly, easily successful, wild, patient, single, slowly 1.My friend Jack is good at all the subjects at school,________math. 2.-Excuse me,, where is the nearest bookstore? -Go down the Main Street and turn right. You can find it _________. 3.Mark is a __________ pilot, he can finish the task successfully. 4.Parents should be ________with their children. 5.Some_________ animals are very dangerous. 6.Though some students learn English well, they can ________ understand what a native speaker says. 7.Jessica is such an outgoing girl that ________ everyone knows her in her school. 8.Please walk into the classroom _________ because the class has been on for 10 minutes. 9.When my brother does his homework, he always writes carefully and __________. 10.My dad was very angry with me just now, so he didn’t say a ________ word. 答案1.especially 2.easily 3.successful 4.patient 5.wild 6.hardly 7.almost 8.quietly 9.slowly 10.single II.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.I sometimes can’t hear my teachers _______(clear) in class. 2.This is one of the________(bad) films that I have ever seen. 3.This is one of the ________(hard) decisions that I have ever made. 4.I think you will make ______(great) progress after hard work. 5.Today my mother got home ______(early) than my father. 6.This problem is much ________(difficult) than that one. 7.The bus is too _______(crowd), so let’s take a taxi. 8.Do you know who is the _______(high)in your class? 9.The seat in Red Star Movie Theater is new, so the crowd can sit ________(comfortable) there. 10.Mid-Autumn Day is a _________(tradition) festival in China. 答案：1.clearly 2.worst 3.hardest 4.greater 5.earlier 6.more difficult 7.crowded 8.highest 9.comfortably 10.traditional III.语法填空 （根据2022·台州中考改编）As a foreigner，the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing，China.The hot pot restaurant was one of the 1._________(large) and busiest places in the city.In the restaurant，hundreds of people were crowded into one large room.My friend and I sat at a table with a large pot in the middle.It was an amazing experience.I 2.______（real） couldn't forget it. Today，the hot pot is one of 3._________(popular) forms of cooking in China，and 4._______(near) every town and city has some hot pot 70 restaurants.Some people might ask how hot pot becomes so popular.With a hot pot，you can put in any food that you like.The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table.Everyone can eat as 5.______(much) as they want and no one is left out.This is one of the values of Chinese culture.6.________(final)，not only does hot pot taste wonderful，but it is the 7.________(perfect) way to spend time with others. In China，people often joke that there's no problem that a hot pot can't solve.Over a hot pot，people can talk 8._______ not just food，but friendship.The food may soon 9.________，but the 10._______(friend) will stay with us forever.Even today, I remember all the good times I spent with my friends in Chongqing. 1.________2._______3.__________4._______ 5.________6._______7.__________8._______ 9.________ 10._________ 答案：1.largest 2.really 3.the most popular 4.nearly 5.much 6.Finally 7.perfect 8.about 9.be forgotten 10.friendship 中考语法专项练（七）动词的时态与语态 I.选词填空 （2022·连云港中考） watch TV, get off, carry out, take place, row a boat 1.Look！ The visitors ________happily on the lake. 2.Great changes____________in Lianyungang since I moved here. 3.Timmy and Andy ____________　the bus and walked towards the sports centre directly. 4.My grandpa_____________when I got home at 6 o'clock yesterday afternoon. 5.A survey will_______________next week to know more about children's daily habits. 答案：1.are rowing a boat 2..have taken place 3.got off 4.was watching TV 5.be carried out II.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.My head master ______(pay) a visit to my home last month. 2.Joe _______(walk) towards the door when the bell suddenly went off. 3.Science ________(bring) huge changes to people’s life over the years. 4.The novel has been translated into many languages since it ________(come) out. 5.Miss Liu _______(talk) to some new students now in the classroom. 6.I’m glad to hear that you _______(work) as a volunteer next week. 7.Tea _______(serve) with milk and sugar in some places. 8.Your pen ______(write) well. Could you tell me where you ________(buy) it? 答案：1.paid 2.was walking 3.has brought 4.came 5.is talking 6.will work 7.is served 8.writes;bought III.语法填空 篇章一（根据2022·遂宁中考改编） The World Health Organization（WHO）1.______(set) up　in 1948.In the past 74 years，the WHO 2.________(improve) health conditions of the world greatly,　especially　in developing counties.It cures，prevents and 3.______(control) serious diseases（疾病），and educates people about how　to protect their health.It 4.______(help) millions of　people by training doctors and nurses，and by teaching mothers how to take better care of their children.China is one of the first members.It 5.______(offer) help to the countries in need.So China has played an important part　in dealing with the health problems. 1.________2._______3.__________4._______5.________ 答案：1.was set 2.has improved 3.controls 4.has helped 5.offers 篇章二 （根据2022·苏州中考改编） Mom often 1.______(say)， "Cooking is an important skill，and it can be fun!" But I had no interest in cooking at all until I 2._____(meet) with a cooking app （应用软件）.There are different kinds of recipes （菜谱） in the app.They 3.______(offer) detailed instructions so that　users can 4._______(follow） them step by step.Most of them even include photos or videos，which are quite useful for beginners.Last week，I 5.______(pick) up a popular recipe to cook fish.When I　finished　，it was exactly what I wanted and tasted delicious.Then I 6.______(try) tried more recipes. Now I can cook a couple of　dishes.I find cooking is great fun and it 7._____(seem) that I　have a gift for　cooking.My plan is to invite my friends over next weekend and show them my new skills.I hope they 8._______(like )my cooking. 1.________2._______3.__________4._______5.________6.________7._______8.________ 答案：1.says 2.met 3.offer 4.follow 5.picked 6.tried 7.seems 8.will like 中考语法专项练（八）非谓语动词 I.选词填空 1.Tom has his hair_______(cut,cutting,cutted) the day before yesterday. 2.I hope ________(to wail, walk, walking) on the moon one day. 3.The girl_______(call,calling,called)Linda is from England. 4.His hobby is__________(read,reading, red)books. 5.The boy________(sit) in the first row is my goog friend Tony. 答案：1.cut 2.to walk 3.called 4.reading 5.sitting II.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.I managed ________(work) out the difficult problem by myself but I failed at last. 2.The two business men decide _________(start) a business together. 3.More and more people are used to _________(pay) by mobile phones when shopping. 4.Let me _______(tell) you where to go tomorrow. 5.It’s relaxing _______(lie) on the beach on weekends. 6.I always see my little brother _______at home. 7.The humorous actor always makes people ________ a lot. 8.My parents don’t allow me ________(go) out at night. 9.I have trouble _________(understand) the main idea of the book. 10.Shanghai Disneyland is well worth _________(visit). 11.I look forward to________(hear) from you soon. 12.The weather is very hot, I don’t feel like________(eat) anything. 答案：1.to work 2.to start 3.paying 4.tell 5.to lie 6.play 7.laugh 8.to go 9.understanding 10.visiting 11.hearing 12.eating III.语法填空 Laughter is good for you，and that's no joke!A good laugh helps you right away.When you laugh，changes happen　in your body.For example，you take in more　air than usual，which is good for your heart.A good laugh increases your heart rate.When you laugh，your brain also releases chemicals that make you 1.______(feel) happy.Laughing can also make you feel 2._______(relax) for up to 45 minutes. Laughter can also　reduce pain.You probably don't want 3._______(chuckle偷笑) when you're hurt，but laughter helps the body make its own natural　medicine.4._____(laugh) is also great exercise!Research shows　that laughing 100 times 5.______(be) as good as 6.________(ride) a bike for 15 minutes. So why don't you 7._____(try) 8.____(laugh) out loud every day？ 1.________2._______3.__________4._______5.________6.________7._______8.________ 答案：1.feel 2.relaxed 3.to chuckle 4.Laughing 5.is 6.riding 7.try 8.laughing IV.短语默写 1.决定做某事____________________ 2.计划做某事____________________ 3.拒绝做某事____________________ 4.承诺做某事____________________ 5.完成做某事____________________ 6.情不自禁的做某事____________________ 7.迫不及待的做某事____________________ 8.介意的做某事____________________ 答案：1.decide to do 2.plan to do 3.refuse to do 4.promise to do 5.finish doing 6.can’t help doing 7.can’t wait to do 8.mind doing 中考语法专项练（九）情态动词和系动词 I.选词填空 needn’t, mustn’t, might, may, should 1.You ________throw rubbish into the river, or you will be punished. 2.________ teenagers be allowed to choose their own clothes? 3.We have prepared all the things needed, so you ________ prepare anything. 4.________ I use your dictionary? 5.The loud noise ________ be caused by wolves. 答案：1.mustn’t 2.Should 3.needn’t 4.May 5.might II.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The voice ________(sound) very sweet. 2.Polluted water ________（情态动词）kill plants and animals. 3.As students, we ________（情态动词）finish the homework carefully. 4.The book________（不可能） be Lucy’s, hers is very new . 5.My grandma hopes that I________(be)happy and healthy in the future. 答案：1.sounds 2.can 3.must 4.can’t 5. will be 中考语法专项练（十）连词和状语从句 I.选词填空 whenever, Thanks to, so, unless, or, Both...and, until, Since, because, As soon as 1.My mother has little interest in football ________ she didn’t watch the match on TV yesterday evening. 2.I will not go to bed____________ I finish watching my favorite TV programme. 3.________________ the Great Green Wall, sandstorm has been reduced in recent years. 4.He likes listening to music________he has time. 5.________Ann_______her brother likes listening to soft music. 6.__________ you are a middle school student, you should learn how to look after yourself. 7.Pet owners should look after their pets carefully, __________ they won’t be allowed to keep them any longer. 8.______________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. 9.It’s hard for us to say goodbye____________we have so many happy days to remember. 10.I sleep with the window open __________ it’s really cold. 答案：1.so 2.until 3.Thanks to 4.whenever 5.Both, and 6.Since 7.or 8.As soon as 9.because 10.unless II.选词填空 child, help, if, way, which, solve, into, long, develop, they Hand washing with soap can reduce （减少） illnesses.One of the easiest ways　to stop the spread of illness is to wash your hands.1.______ many children haven't　developed　the right habit of hand washing.Children do not wash their hands often enough or long enough.It's 2.______ a simple habit，but the children aren't doing it. Issar and his friend decided to solve the problem using a fun method.They tried many times and created a tool called Soapen.It turned hand washing into　a fun activity. As the name suggests，Soapen is a pen　3.______ is made out of soap.The children draw on hands with the Soapen and then wash the drawing off.The colors will remain on the children's hands 4.________they don't spend enough time washing them off.It is very 　helpful　for a teacher in a classroom.5.________，not all the teachers have the time to make each child　wash his hands properly. "Children wash hands much longer　 than before now 6._______ they like drawing on hands.Soapen does help children make a good habit of hand washing，" said Issar. 1.________2._______3.__________4._______5.________6.________ 答案：1.But 2.such 3.which 4.if 5.After all 6.because 中考语法专项练（十一）宾语从句和定语从句 A篇（根据2022·绍兴中考改编）Max Woosey is a 12﹣year﹣old boy.He has slept outside in storms，snow and heat waves，but now he's coming indoors. After two years of sleeping in a tent，Max，1._______ has raised over £700，000，is about to remember 2._______ a bed feels like. "I'm still going to be in my tent a lot，" said Max. "But now I've done two years.If there's a big，dangerous　storm coming，I may come inside." Max began camping out in March 2020.At that time，an　old neighbor of his，Rick Abbott，who was seriously ill，gave Max a tent and told him 3._______(take) a risk with it.Later Max decided to camp out to raise money 4.______the hospital that cared for Rick.Max didn't think he would keep going a long time，but it went on and on. Over the two years，Max has been through around tents and has had camping trips in many places.He even slept on a hotel balcony （阳台）.His dad joined　him　in the tent during last month's Storm Eunice，with Max joking 5_______ he was woken up not by the wind but by his dad's snoring （鼾声）! 1.________2._______3.__________4._______5.________ 答案：1.who 2.what 3.to take 4.for 5.that 中考语法专项练（十二）特殊句式和主谓一致 I.用单词的适当形式填空 1.Both the two boys ________(be) from the United States. 2.There _________(be) a pair of beautiful shoes under the table. 3.Not only my brother but also my sister_________(be) wrong. 4.Reading on the train _______(be)bad for your eyes. 5.A man with two children _______(be) working on the farm. 6._______ special gifts we receive!We all think they are meaningful. 7.___________(not, forget) to look after my dog when I am away. 8.Someone ________(be)singing in the next room. 答案：1.are 2.is 3.is 4.is 5.is 6.What 7.Don’t forget 8.is II.语法填空 （根据2022·宁波中考改编）It was the summer holidays and our family rented an apartment for a week near the beach.We all went to the beach on the first day and it was fantastic!I did lots of surfing.The sea was really warm!1.________ Mum and Dad were reading their books，my brother Paul was building a big sandcastle （沙堡）.He was happy for hours! On the evening we arrived，my parents were cooking supper 2.______ suddenly the computer stopped working.There was no electricity in the apartment!We had to eat our supper in the dark!The electricity didn't come on again 3._______late at night. The next day，we went to the market.We 4._______（shop） when suddenly dark clouds came over and it started to rain hard.Dad drove us back to the apartment. When we got back，the rain was coming into Paul's bedroom and his bed was very wet.5.______ for the rest of the holiday he had to share my bedroom. 6._____ the end of the holiday，Mum and Dad were cleaning the apartment when suddenly Dad shouted， "Oh，no!" Paul and I ran into the kitchen. 7.____ strange it was!Paul's milk 8.______(be) drunk and my apples were eaten by a family of mice! We packed up our things and left the apartment very quickly!We were all really glad to get home. 1.________2._______3.__________4._______5.________6.________7._______8._________ 答案：1.While 2.when 3.until 4.were shopping 5.So 6.At 7.How 8.was 中考语法专项练（十三） I.语法填空 A（2022·河北中考）Mrs.Zhang is my neighbor.Her house is next to 1.______ （my）.She is a warm and 2._______（friend） person.She is popular among us.She always 3._______（like） to help others.And she often asks people 4.______she can do for them.She often says hello 5.______me from her front garden when I come back home.She plants different 6._______（kind） of beautiful flowers in her garden.It was Mrs.Zhang's birthday last Saturday.She held a party and 7._______　（invite） all the neighbors.She made 8.______very big cake with fresh flowers on it.It was my 9.______（one） time to see such a cake.I thought it was the 10.______（good） cake I had ever eaten.We sang，danced and talked and it was really a great time. 1.________2._______3.__________4._______5.________6.________7._______8._________ 9.________ 10.________ 答案：1.mine 2.friendly　3.likes 4.what 5.to 6.kinds 7.invited 8.a 9.first 10.best 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$