2. 中等生必背核心高频词 -2025年新高考英语一轮复习通关必备

2024-2025高三英语一轮复习通关必备 中等生必背核心高频词 Group 1 1. a(an) [ə] /[ən] art. 一（个，件） An hour ago, a European bought an MP3. 1 小时前，一位欧洲人买了一个 MP3。 2. abandon [əˈbændən] vt.放弃，抛弃 He abandoned his wife and children and went away with all their money. 他抛妻弃子，并带走了所有的钱。 3. ability [əˈbɪləti] n.能力；才能；才智 He completed the job to the best of his ability. 他尽全力完成了工作。 4. able [ˈeɪbl] a.能够的；有能力的 The child is not yet able to write. 这个孩子还不会写字。 5. about [əˈbaʊt] ad.大约；到处 prep.关于；在…的各处 We were just about to leave when Jerry arrived. 我们正要离开，杰里来了。 6. above [əˈbʌv] prep.在…上面 a.上面的 ad.在上面 The plane is flying above the clouds. 飞机在云层上空飞行。 7. abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] ad.到/在国外 Whether he has been abroad or not doesn’t make much difference. 他是否出过国关系不大。 8. absence [ˈæbsəns] n.缺席，不在；缺乏，不存在 In the absence of any evidence, the police had to let Myers go. 警察没有证据，只好把迈尔斯放了。 9. absent [ˈæbsənt] a.（from）缺席的，不在的；缺乏的 Love was totally absent from his childhood. 他童年时完全没有得到关爱。 10. absorb [əbˈsɔ:b] vt.吸收；吸引，使专心 He was absorbed in watching TV. 他在全神贯注地看电视。 11. abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a.抽象的 n.摘要，概要 A flower is beautiful,but beauty itself is abstract. 花是美的，可美是抽象的。 12. academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk]a. 学业的；学术的 n.大学教师 The new acdemic year begins in September. 新学年从九月份开始。 13. accept [əkˈsept] vt.接受，认可 I refuse to accept the blame for something that was someone else’s fault. 我拒绝接受由于别人的过错而导致的对我的责备。 14. access [ˈækses] n.通道，入口；（使用或见到的）机会，权利vt.存取（计算机文件） The system has been designed to give students quick and easy access to the digital resources of the library. 设计这个系统就是为了让学生快速而轻松地使用图书馆的数字资源。 15. accessible [əkˈsesəbl] a.(to)可使用的，可见到的，易接近的 These documents are not accessible to the public. 公众无法看到这些文件。 16. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n.事故；意外事件 The accident happened at 3 p.m. 事故发生于下午 3 点。 17. account [əˈkaʊnt] n.叙述；账户 vi.(for)说明（原因等）；占（一定数量或比例） He was absent from school on account of illness. 他因病不能去上学。 18. accuse [əˈkju:z] vt.控告；谴责，指责 They accuse him of stealing the car. 他们控告他偷了那辆车。 19. ache [eɪk] vi.疼 n.疼痛 I have an ache in my stomach. 我胃疼。 20. achieve [əˈtʃi:v] vt.达到，完成 He had finally achieved success. 他终于获得了成功。 21. acknowledge [əkˈnɒlɪdʒ] vt.承认；告知（信件、礼物等）已收到；对（礼物等)表示感谢 Yao Ming was widely acknowledged as one of the best players in the world. 姚明是公认的世界最佳运动员之一。 22. across [əˈkrɒs] prep./ad.横过，穿过；在另一边，在对面 The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, across the deserts, over the mountains, through the valleys, till at last it reaches the sea. 长城从西到东蜿蜒而行，穿过沙漠，越过高山，跨过山谷，最后到达大海。 23. act [ækt] v.行动，做事；举动；扮演（角色）；起作用n.行为；法令 Think carefully before you act. [谚]三思而后行。 24. actual [ˈæktʃuəl] a.实际的，真实的 The actual cost was much higher than we had expected. 实际成本比我们预计的要高得多。 25. adapt [əˈdæpt] v.（使）适应；改编 She adapted herself quickly to the new climate. 她很快就适应了这种新气候。 26. add [æd] v.加；增加；补充说 The wonderful songs added to our pleasure 悦耳的歌曲给我们增添了欢乐。 27. address [əˈdres] n.地址；演讲 Write down your name and address,please. 请写下你的姓名和地址。 28. adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调节，调整；适应 It took a few seconds for her eyes to adjust to the darkness. 过了几秒钟她的眼睛才适应了黑暗。 29. admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] vt.钦佩；羡慕；欣赏 I admire John for his courage. 我钦佩约翰的勇气。 30. admit [ədˈmɪt] vt.承认；准许进入/加入 Will you admit having broken the window？你承认你打破了窗户吗？ 31. adopt [əˈdɒpt] vt.收养，领养；采用，采纳 Sally was adopted when she was four. 萨莉 4 岁时被人收养。 32. adult [ˈædʌlt] n./a.成（年）人（的） Don’t cut in while adults are talking. 大人讲话时不要插嘴。 33. advance [ədˈvɑ:ns] v./n.推进；前进；进步 It’s cheaper if you book the tickets in advance. 提前订票要便宜一些。 34. advantage[ədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ] n.优点；好处 Living in a big city has many advantages. 住在大城市里有很多有利条件。 35. adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n.冒险；奇遇 He told me about all his adventures at sea. 他给我讲了他所有的海上奇遇。 36. advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] v.（为…）做广告 Mr.Lin advertised his goods. 林先生为他的商品做广告。 37. advice [ədˈvaɪs] n.(on/about)忠告，劝告；建议 Could you give me some advice about buying a house？你能不能给我提一点关于买房子的建议？ 38. advise [ədˈvaɪz] vt.忠告，劝告；建议 I advised that he (should) start at once. 我建议他立刻动身。 39. advocate [ˈædvəkeɪt] vt.鼓吹，拥护，提倡 n. 鼓吹者，拥护者，提倡者 This party advocates a reduction in taxes. 这个政党主张削减税收。 40. affair [əˈfeə(r)] n.事件，事情；事务 Mind your own affairs! 别管闲事！ 41. affect [əˈfekt] vt.影响；打动 The climate affects the amount of the rainfall. 气候影响降雨量。 42. afford [əˈfɔ:d] vt.负担得起（费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 We can’t afford to go on vacation this year. 今年我们没钱去度假。 43. afraid [əˈfreɪd] a.害怕的；担心的 Mr. Black was afraid to climb the tree, for he was afraid of falling down from it. 布莱克先生不敢爬树，因为他怕从树上掉下来。 44. after [ˈɑ:ftə(r)] prep./conj.在…之后；在…后面 ad.之后，后面 After a few days he came back , but he said he would leave again in a few days. 几天后他回来了。可他说他将在几天后再度离开。 45. afternoon [ˌɑ:ftəˈnu:n] n.下午，午后 Please call me in the afternoon. 请在下午给我打电话。 46. afterward ['ɑ:ftəwəd] ad.后来，以后 You will regret it afterwards. 你以后会后悔的。 47. again [əˈgen] ad.又，再，再一次 Say it again , please. 请再说一遍。 48. against [əˈgenst] prep.与…相反；反对 Although against my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. 老教授尽管反对我的意见，却没有提出自己的意见。 49. ago [əˈgəʊ] ad.以前 Two days ago, I went to see him, but his neighbour said that he had left four days before. 两天前我去拜访他，可他的邻居说他在四天前就走了。 50. agree [əˈgri:] v.同意，赞成；约定；答应 When Tom asked me if my wife agreed to spend the holiday in the north, I said that she agreed to my idea. So we agreed on a date for it, and my wife agreed with what we did. 汤姆问我我太太是否也同意去北方度假时，我说她同意我的想法。因此我们就定了个日子，我太太对我们的做法表示同意。 51. agriculture [ˈægrɪkʌltʃə(r)] n.农业 The meeting concerns trade and agriculture. 会议内容涉及贸易和农业。 52. ahead [əˈhed] ad.在前面；向前；提前 Tom is running ahead of me. 汤姆跑在我前面。 53. aid [eɪd] vt./n.帮助，援助，救援 A large number of volunteers went to the disaster area to aid the sufferers. 很多志愿者奔赴灾区救助受灾群众。 54. aim [eɪm]n.目标；目的v.(at,for,to)瞄准，对准；旨在；企图，力求 These measures are aimed at reducing road accidents. 这些措施旨在减少道路交通事故。 55. air [eə(r)] n.空气，大气；气氛 Listen, my favourite song is on the air. 听，广播里放的是我最喜欢的歌。 56. aircraft [ˈeəkrɑ:ft] n.[单同复]飞机 The aircraft was made in France. 这架飞机是法国制造的。 57. airport [ˈeəpɔ:t] n.机场，航空站 The plane circled the airport before landing. 飞机着陆前在机场上空盘旋。 58. alarm [əˈlɑ:m] n.警报（器）；惊恐 vt. 使惊恐 She decided to sound the alarm. 她决定发出警报。 59. alive [əˈlaɪv] a.活着的；继续存在的；有活力的，有生气的 But anyone who is alive in the world of the living has some hope, a live dog is better than a dead lion. 的确，任何人只要与活着的人在一起就还会有一丝生的希望。所以，比起死了的狮子，活着的狗要更好一些。 60. all [ɔ:l] a.所有的 ad.完全 pron. 全部，全体 You shouldn’t have scolded the boy at all, he is a child after all; above all, he made only two mistakes in all. 你本不该责备那个男孩，他毕竟还是个 孩子；毕竟，他总共才出了两处错。 Group 2 61. allow [əˈlaʊ] vt.准许，允许 The nurse allowed him to remain there, though it was not permitted. 护士允许他留在那里，虽然这是（规定）所禁止。 62. almost [ˈɔ:lməʊst] ad.几乎，差不多 Supper’s almost ready. 晚饭就要做好了。 63. alone [əˈləʊn] a./ad.单独，独自 It’s hard bringing up children alone. 独自抚养孩子是艰难的。 64. along [əˈlɒŋ] ad.向前；一道，和…一起 prep.沿着，顺着 “Move along, please! ”said a police officer. “请往前走！”一位警官说道。 65. aloud [əˈlaʊd] ad.大声地 My English teacher suggested that I should read aloud every day. 我的英语老师建议我每天朗读。 66. already [ɔ:lˈredi] ad.已经 This time tomorrow I’ll already be inTokyo. 明天这个时候我已经在东京了。 67. also [ˈɔ:lsəʊ] ad.也 The system was not only complicated but also ineffective. 这套系统不仅复杂而且效率低下。 68. although [ɔ:lˈðəu] conj.尽管；然而 Although the sun was shining, it wasn’t very warm. 尽管太阳高照，却不很暖和。 69. altogether [ˌɔ:ltəˈgeðə(r)] ad.完全；总共；总而言 I don’t altogether agree with you. 我不完全同意你的意见。 70. always [ˈɔ:lweɪz] ad.总是，一直；（将）永远 He is always asking silly questions. 他总问一些愚蠢的问题。 71. amaze [əˈmeɪz] vt.使惊奇，使惊愕 It still amazes me how much she has improved. 她进步很大，至今仍让我惊讶。 72. ambition [æmˈbɪʃn] n.雄心；野心；夙愿 Ambition never has its fill. 欲望永无止境。 73. among [əˈmʌŋ] prep.(通常指三者或三者以上）在…之中 A British woman was among the survivors. 幸存者中有一位英国妇女。 74. amount [əˈmaʊnt] n.数量，数额 vi.(to)合计，总计达；等于，接近 His debts amount to over $1000. 他欠债总额已超过 1000 美元。 75. amuse [əˈmju:z] vt.逗笑，逗乐；（使）娱乐 He amused himself by playing the violin. 他以拉小提琴来自娱自乐。 76. analyse [ˈænəlaɪz] vt.分析，分解 She still needs to analyze the data. 她仍需要分析这些数据。 77. and [ənd] conj.和，又，而且 She’s a professor and scientist. 她是教授，又是科学家。 78. anger [ˈæŋgə(r)] n.生气，愤怒 They were filled with anger at the news. 听了这个消息，他们满腔怒火。 79. angry [ˈæŋgri] a.愤怒的，生气的 The world needs anger. The world often continues to allow evil because it isn’t angry enough. 世界需要愤怒。世界往往因为不够愤怒而继续允许罪恶存在。（伯达·杰瑞） 80. animal [ˈænɪml] n.动物 The dolphin is a smart animal. 海豚是聪明的动物。 81. announce [əˈnaʊns] vt.宣告，宣布 They haven’t formally announced their engagement yet. 他们还没有正式宣布订婚。 82. annoy [əˈnɔɪ] vt.使恼怒，使生气 His constant joking was beginning to annoy her. 他不停地开玩笑，已开始惹她生气。 83. another [əˈnʌðə(r)] pron.另外一个；再一，又一 Won’t you have another cup of tea? 你不再喝一杯茶吗？ 84. answer [ˈɑ:nsə(r)] v./n.回答，答复 “Can you answer this question?” “No, I can’t. I don’t think there is any quick answer to it.” “你能回答这个问题吗？”“不，我不能。我认为不能很快就给出这个问题的 85. anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a.忧虑的；渴望的 She was anxious about the comingexam. 她非常担心即将到来的考试。 86. any [ˈeni] det.任一；任何的 pron. 无论哪一个，无论哪些；任何数量，任何数额 Correct the errors in his report, if any. 如果他的报告中有错误，请改正。 87. anyhow [ˈenihaʊ] ad.不管怎样；无论如何 The door won’t open anyhow. 这门无论如何也打不开。 88. anyone [ˈeniwʌn] pron.任何人，无论谁 Anyone could win tonight. 今晚任何人都可能赢。 89. anything [ˈeniθɪŋ] pron.任何事（物），无论什么 She did nothing but sing, but she is anything but a singer. 她一个劲地唱歌，但她根本不是歌唱 家。 90. anyway [ˈeniweɪ] ad.尽管如此，无论如何 I’m afraid we can’t come, but thanks for the invitation anyway. 恐怕我们来不了，不过还是感谢邀请。 91. anywhere [ˈeniweə(r)] ad.任何地方，无论哪儿 Did you go anywhere last Sunday? 上星期天你去哪儿了？ 92. apart [əˈpɑ:t] ad.撇开；分开；相距 Apart from good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes. 除了优质的服务，这家饭店还提供各种各样的福建传统菜肴。 93. apartment [əˈpɑ:tmənt] n.(BrE)房间，套间；（AmE)公寓 She lives in a small apartment. 她住在一套小公寓里。 94. apologize [əˈpɒlədʒaɪz] vi.道歉，认错 He later apologized for his behaviour. 他后来为他的行为道了歉。 95. appear [əˈpɪə(r)] vi.出现，显现；看来（好像），似乎 It appears to me that he will win the prize. 我觉得他可能会得奖。 96. appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n.出现，露面；外貌 His sudden appearance surprised me. 他突然出现，使我感到惊讶。 97. apply [əˈplaɪ] v.申请；适用；应用 Peter applied for British citizenship last year. 彼得去年申请了英国国籍。 98. appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n.约定，约会；任命 Tom cancel led the appointment with his doctor because of the date with his girlfriend. 汤姆因为与女朋友的约会而取消了与医生的见面。 99. appreciate [əˈpri:ʃieɪt] vt.感谢；欣赏 The foreigner enjoys Beijing Opera very much, although he does not appreciate it. 这个外国人很爱听京剧，虽然他听不出个子丑寅卯。 100. approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] v.靠近，接近，临近 n. 接近；方法，途径 I like her approach to solving the problem. 我喜欢她解决这个问题的方法。 101. approve [əˈpru:v] v.赞成，同意；批准 Mr.Bally approved of my attending the conference. 贝利先生同意我参加会议。 102. area [ˈeəriə] n.地区，区域；面积；领域 What’s the area of Taiwan? 台湾的面积有多大？ 103. argue [ˈɑ:gju:] v.争吵；争辩，争论 Gun control is a subject about which Americans have argued for a long time. 枪支控制是很长时间以来美国人一直争论的话题。 104. arise [əˈraɪz] vi.出现；由…引起；起来；升起 Accidents often arise from carelessness. 事故往往起因于粗心。 105. arm [ɑ:m] n.臂，臂状物；[pl.]武器v.武装，装备 Arms badly hurt, he had to lay down his arms. 双臂受了重伤，他不得不放下武器。 106. around [əˈraʊnd] prep.在…周围；大约ad.在附近，在周围；到处，四周 He looked around, but saw nothing. 他环视四周, 但什么也没看见。 107. arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v.安排；布置 The party was arranged quickly. 聚会很快就安排好了。 108. arrest [əˈrest] vt./n.逮捕，拘留 The thief was arrested by the police. 那个贼被警察逮捕了。 109. arrive [əˈraɪv] vi.到达，抵达 We arrived home late in the evening. 我们晚上很晚才回到家。 110. as [əz]conj.当……时；如同；因为 prep.作为 ad.一样地 Do in Rome as the Romans do. [谚]入乡随俗。 111. ask [ɑ:sk] v.问；请求，要求；邀请 Jane asked her father why he hadn’t asked about her college life. 简问她父亲为什么不询问她的大学生活情况。 112. asleep [əˈsli:p] a.睡着的，熟睡的 He is fast asleep. 他睡得很熟。 113. aspect [ˈæspekt] n.面貌，外表；方面 Tangshan takes on an entirely new aspect. 唐山市面貌一新。 114. assess [ə'ses] vt.估价；评价 The value of this property was assessed at one million dollars. 这份财产的价值估定为 100 万美元。 115. assistant [əˈsɪstənt] n.助手，助理 He paid the shop assistant five dollars for the gift. 他支付给售货员 5 美元来买这件礼物。 116. association [əˌsəʊʃiˈeɪʃn]n. 交往;协会；联想；联系 Have you joined the football association? 你加入足球协会了吗？ 117. astonish [əˈstɒnɪʃ] vt.使惊讶 The news astonished everyone. 这个消息使大家十分惊讶。 118. atmoephere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n.[the~] 大气（层）；气氛 The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly atmosphere. 两国高层领导人正在友好的气氛中进行会谈。 119. attach [əˈtætʃ]vt.(to)系/贴/附上；重视，认为…很重要 Parents attach much importance to education. 父母认为教育很重要。 120. attack [əˈtæk] vt./n.攻击，袭击；（疾病）侵袭 A woman was attacked and robbed by a gang of youths. 一位妇女遭到了一伙年轻人袭击和抢劫。 Group 3 121. attempt [əˈtempt] vt./n.试图；尝试 The prisoners attempted an escape, but failed. 囚犯企图逃跑，但失败了。 122. attend [əˈtend] v.出席，参加；（to）专心，注意；照顾 I often attend meetings and sometimes I take part in the discussion. 我经常出席会议，有时参加（大会的）讨论。 123. attention [əˈtenʃn] n.注意（力）；关心 Her smile caught my attention. 她的微笑引起了我的注意。 124. attitude [ˈætɪtju:d] n.（to，towards）态度，看法 He has a positive attitude to work. 他工作态度积极。 125. attract [əˈtrækt] vt.吸引，引起（兴趣） Thousands of foreigners were attracted to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. 开放当天，成千上万的外国人被吸引到上海世博会中来。 126. audience [ˈɔ:diəns] n.听众，观众 If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not notice. 如果出错，你要保持微笑，这样观众就不会注意到了。 127. author [ˈɔ:θə(r)] n.作者 Can you tell me who is the author of the novel? 你能告诉我这本小说的作者是谁吗？ 128. available [əˈveɪləbl]a.（物）可用的，可得到的；（人）可见到的，有空的 These dresses are not available in your size, I'm afraid. 恐怕这些衣服没有你的尺寸。 129. average [ˈævərɪdʒ] a.平均的；普通的 n.平均数；平均水平 Average earnings are around twenty thousand pounds per year. 年均收入约为两万英镑。 130. awake [əˈweɪk] vi.醒来 vt.唤醒 a.醒着的 It was midday when she awoke. 她醒来时已是正午了。 131. award [əˈwɔ:d] n.奖；奖品；奖金 vt.授予 He was awarded the prize for being the fastest runner. 他因跑得最快而得奖。 132. aware [əˈweə(r)] a.[表语]（of）意识到的，知道的 Most smokers are aware of the danger of smoking. 大多数吸烟者知道吸烟的危害。 133. away [əˈweɪ] ad.离开；在/到远处 The beach is a mile away. 海滩在一英里外。 134. awful [ˈɔ:fl]a.可怕的；糟糕的；极度的 It was an awful sight. 那是个可怕的情景。 135. back [bæk] n.背部；后面；背面 ad. 回（原处）；向后 a.后面的 He lay on his back. 他仰躺着。 136. background [ˈbækgraʊnd] n.背景 Do you like the background music of this film? 你喜欢这部电影的背景音乐吗？ 137. bad [bæd] a.坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的 Smoking is bad for your health. 吸烟有害健康。 138. badly [ˈbædli] ad.差，拙劣地；严重地；非常 The company has been very badly managed. 这家公司的管理非常差。 139. baggage [ˈbægɪdʒ] n.（AmE)行李[=(BrE)luggage] How much baggage do you have? 你有多少行李? 140. balance [ˈbæləns] n.平衡；天平；差额，余数 vt.使平衡 I lost my balance and fell on my face. 我失去平衡，脸着地摔倒了。 141. balloon [bəˈlu:n] n.气球 The balloon floated off in the west. 气球向西方飘去。 142. ban [bæn] vt.取缔，禁止 n.禁令 He was banned from attending the meeting. 他被禁止参加会议。 143. bank [bæŋk] n.岸，堤；银行 Our school is on the right bank of the river. 我们学校位于河的右岸。 144. bar [bɑ:(r)] n.酒吧；柜台；条，棒 He sat at the bar. 他坐在吧台旁边。 145. bare [beə(r)] a.赤裸的，光秃的；空的；仅有的，稀少的 vt. 露出，暴露 I saw him running with bare feet. 我看见他在赤脚跑步。 146. bargain [ˈbɑ:gən] vi.讨价还价 n.廉价货；协议，交易 I bought a dress for only ten dollars in a sale; it was a real bargain. 我在一次打折销售时花 10 美元买了一件衣服，真是物超所值。 147. base [beɪs] n.根基；基地 vt.（on，upon）把…基于…，以…为基础 Based on the idea above, the navigating compass was invented. 基于以上想法，人们发明了航海罗盘。 148. bathe [beɪð] v.洗澡 Have you bathed the baby yet? 你给婴儿洗澡了吗？ 149. battle [ˈbætl] n.战役，战斗 Weeks went by, and the battle went on. 几个星期过去了，战斗仍在进行。 150. be [bi] v.是；成为 Don’t be late for class, please. 请不要上课迟到。 151. bear [beə(r)] n.熊 v.(bore,born/borne)忍受，容忍；负担，承担 She couldn’t bear his visiting her together with a big white bear. 她不能忍受他和一头大白熊一起来拜访他。 152. beard [bɪəd] n.（下巴上的）胡须 The police are searching for a tall dark 警察正在搜寻一名肤色黝黑、留胡子的 153. beat [bi:t] v.（心脏等）跳动；敲打；打败 n.敲打（声）；节拍 The boy beat the drum for over an hour. 这个男孩打鼓打了一个多小时。 154. beauty [ˈbju:ti] n.美；美人 Beauty is in the eye of the beholder. [谚]情人眼里出西施。 155. because [bɪˈkɒz] conj.因为 He is absent today because of his illness. 他今天缺席，因为他病了。 156. become [bɪˈkʌm] vi.变得；成为 The actor became famous overnight. 那位演员一下子成了名。 157. before [bɪˈfɔ:(r)] prep./conj.在…之前；在…前面 ad.以前 You can't borrow books from the school library before you get your student card. 在拿到学生证之前，你不能从图书馆借书。 158. beg [beg] v.请求；乞求，乞讨 The man begged money from passers- by. 那男子向过路人要钱。 159. begin [bɪˈgɪn] v.开始 The meeting begins at 10:30 am. 会议上午十点半开始。 160. behave [bɪˈheɪv] v.表现，举止；守规矩 Children should be taught how to behave towards adults. 孩子应该被教会如何对待成人。 161. believe [bɪˈli:v] v.相信；认为 I don’t believe that everyone believes in God. 我相信，并非每个人都信仰上帝。 162. belong [bɪˈlɒŋ] vi.属于 Lions and tigers belong to cat family. 狮子和老虎属于猫科动物。 163. below [bɪˈləʊ] prep.在…以下 He is below the average at school. 他的学习成绩在中等以下。 164. bend [bend]v.（使）弯曲；（使）屈服 Bend your legs when you pick up something. 捡东西时要屈腿。 165. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n.利益，好处 vt.有益于，使受益 vi.得益 The new highway will benefit the villagers. 新公路会对村民有益。 166. beside [bɪˈsaɪd] prep.在…旁边；靠近 There’s a lamp beside the bed. 床旁边有一盏灯。 167. besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] prep.除…之外（还有） ad.还有，此外 We all went there except him last time. This time we'll all go besides him. 上次除他没去外，我们都去了。这次除他去以外，我们也都将去那里。 168. best [best] a./ad.最好的/地n.[the~]最好的人/物 Good, better, best; never let it rest, till good is better, and better best. 好，更好，最好；永远不要停歇，直到成为最好。 169. better [ˈbetə(r)] a./ad.更好的/地 n.[sing.]较好的事物；较优者 vt.改善；胜过 This idea is better than mine. 这个主意比我的（主意）好。 170. between [bɪˈtwi:n] prep./ad.在（两者）之间 The village lies between two mountains. 这个村庄位于两座山之间。 171. beyond [bɪˈjɒnd] prep.超过，超出；（表示位置）在…的那一边 Everyone was touched beyond words after they heard her moving story. 所有人在听完她的感人事迹后感动之情无法用语言表达。 172. bid [bɪd] （bid，bid）v./n.出价，投标 I bid two thousand pounds for the painting. 我出 2000 英镑买这幅画。 173. biology [baɪˈɒlədʒi] n.生物学 He is interested in biology. 他对生物学感兴趣。 174. birthplace [ˈbɜ:θpleɪs] n.出生地；发源地 Vienna is the birthplace of classical music and Waltz. 维也纳是古典音乐和华尔兹舞曲的发源 地。 175. bite [baɪt] v.咬；叮 The dog bit the boy in the leg. 那只狗咬了男孩的腿。 176. bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a.苦的；辛酸的；痛苦的 The medicine tastes bitter. 此药味苦。 177. blame [bleɪm] vt./n.责备，责怪Don't always blame your own failure on others sometimes you yourself are to blame. 不要总把失败归咎于他人，有时该怪你自己。 178. blank [blæŋk] n.空白处 a.空白的，空着的；茫然的，无表情的 At those boring meetings, people usually sit still, looking blank, or scrawl on blank paper. 在那些无聊的会议上，人们通常一动不动地坐着，面无表情，或者在白纸上乱涂乱画。 179. blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt] n.毯子，毛毯 He covered himself with a blanket. 他给自己盖上一条毯子。 180. bleed [bli:d] vi.流血，出血 You're bleeding at the nose. 你在流鼻血。 Group 4 181. blind [blaɪnd] a.盲的；盲目的 He’s blind in the left eye. 他左眼失明。 182. block [blɒk] n.块；街区；阻塞，障碍物 vt.阻塞；阻拦 The heavy snowfall blocked the roads. 大学阻塞了道路。 183. blow [bləʊ] (blew,blown) v. 吹；刮；吹动；吹奏；炸开 Several trees were blown down in the night. 夜里有好几棵树被刮倒了。 184. boil [bɔɪl] v.沸腾；煮沸；发怒 Water boils at 100℃ 水在 100 摄氏度时沸腾。 185. bomb [bɒm] n.炸弹 vt.轰炸 An atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima in 1945. 1945 年一颗原子弹投在广岛。 186. book [bʊk] n.书；本子 v.预定 After booking a ticket through to New York, she went on reading her book. 预定了一张直达纽约的票后，她继续读书。 187. boring [ˈbɔ:rɪŋ] a.令人厌烦的，无聊的 The film is so boring. I just can't bear it. 这部电影太无聊了，我简直无法忍受。 188. borrow [ˈbɒrəʊ] v.(from)（向别人）借，借用 Members can borrow up to ten books from the library at one time. 会员在图书馆每次最多可借 10 本书。 189. both [bəʊθ] det./pron.两个，两个都 Both of them will come. （他们）两个都会来。 190. bother [ˈbɒðə(r)] v.打扰，烦扰；操心，烦恼 n.烦恼 The problem has been bothering me for weeks. 那个问题已经困扰了我几个星期。 191. bottom [ˈbɒtəm] n.底部；末端 Sign your name at the bottom of the page, please. 请在这一页的下方签上您的名字。 192. bowl [bəʊl] n.碗；一碗（之量） A bowl of rice is on the table. 桌上摆着一碗米饭。 193. brain [breɪn] n.脑；智慧 Use your brain and then you will find out the answer. 动动脑筋你就会找到答案。 194. branch [brɑ:ntʃ] n.枝条；支流；分科；支部 The bank has ten branches in the city. 这家银行在市内有 10 家分行。 195. brave [breɪv] a.勇敢的 He was a wise king and a brave soldier. 他是一位明智的君主，又是一位勇敢勇 敢的战士。 196. break [breɪk] (broke,broken) v.打破，折断，损坏；中断 n. （课间、工间）休息时 My car broke down on my way home. 我的车在回家的路上抛锚了。 197. breath [breθ] n.呼吸；气息 The girl held her breath at the sight of the snake. 当这个女孩看到蛇的时候，她屏住了呼 吸。 198. breathe [bri:ð] v.呼吸 He breathed deeply before speaking again. 他深吸一口气，然后继续说下去。 199. brick [brɪk] n.砖，砖块 The house is built of brick. 那栋房子是用砖建造的。 200. bridge [brɪdʒ] n.桥 The bridge was built across the river. 一座桥横架河上。 201. brief [bri:f] a.简洁的；短暂的 We stopped by Alice’s home for a brief visit. 我们在艾丽斯家小坐了片刻。 202. bring [brɪŋ] (brought,brought) vt.带来；提供；引起 She was brought up by her grandmother and educated at the local school. 她是由祖母抚养大的，在当地一所学校上的学。 203. broad [brɔ:d] a.宽的，广阔的The man with broad forehead stared at the boy with wide eyes. 那个宽额的人睁大眼睛盯着那个男孩。 204. broadcast [ˈbrɔ:dkɑ:st] (broadcast,broadcast) v. 广播；散步 n.广播节目 Would you please keep silent？The weather report is being broadcast and I want to listen. 请保持安静好吗？正在播天气预报，我想听听。 205. build [bɪld] vt.建造；建设，建立 n. 体型，体格Rome was not built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的。 206. burn [bɜ:n](-ed,-ed 或 burnt,burnt)v.（使）燃烧，点燃；使晒黑 n.烧伤，灼伤 Dry wood burns easily. 干柴易于燃烧。 207. burst [bɜ:st] (burst,burst) v./n.（使）爆裂；爆炸；突然发作 The balloon will burst if you blow it up any more. 你再给气球充气，它就要爆了。 208. bury [ˈberi] vt.埋葬；埋藏；使沉浸于 He buried himself in his work. 他专心工作。 Dream big. Work hard. Have fun. Make history. 成功无捷径，军哥和你一起努力~ 17 / 88 209. bush [bʊʃ] n.灌木丛，矮树林 We hid in the bushes. 我们躲在灌木丛中。 210. business [ˈbɪznəs] n.商业，生意；事物；职责 He went into business at the age of eighteen. 他 18 岁进入商业界。 211. busy [ˈbɪzi] a.忙的，繁忙的；（电话）占线的 He is busy in doing his homework. 他忙于做家庭作业。 212. but [bət] conj.但是 prep.除…之外 But for your help ,I would have failed. 要不是你帮忙，我会失败的。 213. buy [baɪ] (bought,bought) vt.买 My parents bought me a new bike. 我父母给我买了一辆新自行车。 214. by [baɪ] prep.在…旁边；乘（车、船等）凭借，通过；到…为止；被，由 You must be back by ten o'clock at night. 你必须在晚上 10 点前回来。 214. cage [keɪdʒ] n.笼子，鸟笼 Put the bird into the cage. 把那只鸟放进笼子里。 216. call [kɔ:l] n./v.叫，喊；通话 vi.拜访；召集 We’d better call him up before we call on him. 在拜访他之前，我们最好给他打个电 话。 217. calm [kɑ:m] a.平静的，镇定的 v. （使）镇定 Calm down and tell me what happened. 冷静点，告诉我发生了什么事。 218. can [kæn] (could)modal v.能够；可以；可能 n.(AmE)罐头 My brother can eat a can of fruit. 我弟弟能吃掉一罐水果。 219. cancel [ˈkænsl] vt.取消 All flights have been cancel led because of bad weather. 因天气恶劣，所有航班均被取消。 220. cancer [ˈkænsə(r)] n.癌 Scientists are seeking ways to conquer cancer. 科学家正在寻找方法攻克癌症。 221. candidate [ˈkændɪdət] n.候选人，候补者；参加考试的人；申请求职者 Many candidates apply for the job. 许多求职者应聘这份工作。 222. capital [ˈkæpɪtl] n.首都，省会；大写字母；资本，资金 The government is eager to attract foreign capital. 政府急切希望吸引外资。 223. care keə(r)] n.照料；小心；忧虑 v. 关心；留心；介意 Einstein who cared little for money never cared about his salary. 爱因斯坦对金钱不感兴趣，他从不在乎薪水多少。 224. careful [ˈkeəfl] a.小心的，仔细的 After careful consideration, we’ve decided to accept their offer. 经过周密的考虑，我们决定接受他们的提议。 225. carpet [ˈkɑ:pɪt] n.地毯 He laid a red carpet on the floor. 他在地板上铺了一块红地毯。 226. carry [ˈkæri] vt.运送；携带；拿，提，搬 The college team carried off all the prizes of the table tennis. 大学代表队囊括了乒乓球比赛的全部奖项。 227. case [keɪs] n.箱，盒；情况；案例，病例 In case of fire, ring the alarm bell. 如遇火警，即按警铃。 228. cash [kæʃ] n.现金，现款 vt.兑付，兑现 Payment may be made in any of the following ways, in cash, by cheque, or by credit card. 付款可用下列任何一种方式：现金、支票或信用卡。 229. castle [ˈkɑ:sl] n.城堡 The boys are making a castle of sand on the beach. 男孩们正在海滩上用沙子堆城堡。 230. casual [ˈkæʒuəl] a.偶然的，碰巧的；非正式的，随便的；临时的，不定期的 I took a casual glance at the article. 我随意浏览了一下那篇文章。 231. catch [kætʃ] (caught,caught) v. 捉，抓住；赶上（车）；患（病） Unfortunately, they were caught in a storm. 不幸的是，他们被一场暴雨困住了。 232. cattle [ˈkætl] n.[总称]牛；牲畜 The farmer keeps ten head of cattle. 那个农民养了 10 头牛。 233. cause [kɔ:z] n.原因，理由；事业 vt. 使发生，引起，导致 It rained heavily in the south, causing serious flooding in several provinces. 南方的暴雨导致多个省份遭受严重洪灾。 234. cautious [ˈkɔ:ʃəs] a.(of)小心的，谨慎的 He is cautious of telling secrets. 他很谨慎，不会泄露秘密。 235. ceiling [ˈsi:lɪŋ] n.天花板 He looked up at the ceiling. 他仰起头来看天花板。 236. celebrate [ˈselɪbreɪt] vt.庆祝 They celebrated his birthday. 他们庆祝他的生日。 Dream big. Work hard. Have fun. Make history. 成功无捷径，军哥和你一起努力~ 19 / 88 237. centiemetr [ˈsentɪmi:tə(r)] n.厘米 The ruler is fifteen centimeters long. 这把尺子有 15 厘米长。 238. central [ˈsentrəl] a.中心的，中央的；主要的 The city hall is in the central part of the town. 市政府在城市的中心区域。 239. ceremony [ˈserəməni] n.典礼，仪式；礼节，礼仪 The award ceremony will start soon. 颁奖仪式很快就要开始。 240. certain [ˈsɜ:tn] a.某个，某些；肯定的 I’m certain that a certain Mr. Smith is asking for you. 我确信有个史密斯先生在找你。 Group 4 241. chairman [ˈtʃeəmən] [pl.chairmen] n.主席，会长，议长。 Mr. Brown was the chairman at the meeting. 布朗先生是会议的主席。 242. challenge [ˈtʃæləndʒ] n.挑战 vt.向…挑战 Schools must meet the challenge of new technology. 学校必须迎接新技术的挑战。 243. chance [tʃɑ:ns] n.机会；可能性大；运气 It’s the chance of lifetime.Don't miss it. 这是千载难逢的机会，别错过了。 244. change [tʃeɪndʒ] v.改变；交换；兑换 n. 变化；零钱 He changed his clothes and went out. 他换了衣服就出去了。 245. channel [ˈtʃænl] n.水渠；海峡；频道；渠道 Our ship approached the channel to the dock. 我们的船靠近通往码头的水道了。 246. character [ˈkærəktə(r)] n.性格，特性；特征；人物，角色；（汉）字 He described the character of the character he played with two Chinese characters. 他用了两个汉字来描绘他所扮演的角色的性格。 247. charge [tʃɑ:dʒ] n.费用；指控；负责 vt. 索价；指控；使承担（任务、责任） Could I speak to whoever is in charge of International Sales please?请问我可以和国际销售部门的负责人谈话吗？ 248. chat [tʃæt] n./vi.聊天，闲谈 They chatted about the weather. 他们在谈论天气。 249. check [tʃek] n./v.检查，核对 Check your homework before you hand it in. 把你的家庭作业检查一下再交。 250. cheer [tʃɪə(r)] n.欢呼，喝彩 v.欢呼，喝彩；使振奋，鼓舞 He tried to cheer him up. 露西试图让他高兴起来。 251. chemistry [ˈkemɪstri] n.化学；化学性质 The chemist did a chemical experiment in the chemistry lesson today. 化学家在今天的化学课上做了个化学实验。 Dream big. Work hard. Have fun. Make history. 成功无捷径，军哥和你一起努力~ 20 / 88 252. chief [tʃi:f] a.主要的，首要的 n.首领 The chief aim of man is not to get money. 人的主要目的不是挣钱。 253. choice [tʃɔɪs] n.选择（权）；供挑选的范围 I had no choice but to accept his demand. 除了接受他的要求，我别无选择。 254 choke [tʃəʊk] v./n.（使）窒息；噎；阻塞 During the rush hour the roads are usually choked up with traffic. 在交通高峰期，道路通常会塞车。 255. choose [tʃu:z] (choose,chosen)v.选择 Mother spent a long time in selecting a few hats for Mary, out of which Mary chose the one she liked best. 母亲花了许多功夫给玛丽挑选了几顶帽子，玛丽在其中拣了一顶她最喜欢的。 256. cigarette [ˌsɪgəˈret] n.纸烟，香烟 He bought a packet of cigarettes. 他买了一包烟。 257. circumstance [ˈsɜ:kəmstəns] n.[常 pl.]环境；状情况，形势，况（尤指经济情况） Under no circumstances are you to go out. 你无论如何都不可以出去。 258. citizen [ˈsɪtɪzn] n.公民，市民 All men are equal before the law. 法律面前，人人平等。 259. classic [ˈklæsɪk] a.第一流的；古典的 This is a really classic French champagne. 这确实是上等的法国香槟。 260. clear [klɪə(r)] a.清澈的；晴朗的；清晰的；畅通的 vt.清扫；使清楚 The road is clear at night. 那条路夜间畅通无阻。 261. close [kləʊz][kloʊz] v.关，合起 [kloʊs] a./ad.靠近的/地，亲切的/地 The close friend close to the door closed the door. 靠近门的那位好朋友关上了门。 262. cloth [klɒθ] n.布 I bought a piece of cloth and made a table cloth. 他买来了一块布做了个布桌。 263. coal [kəʊl] n.煤，煤块 Man can make heat by burning wood,coal and gas. 人类可以通过燃烧柴、煤和煤气来生热。 264. coast [kəʊst] n.海岸，海滨 Pirates off the coast of Somalia seized more ships. 远离索马里海岸的海盗侵占了更多的船只。 265. collar [ˈkɒlə(r)] n.衣领 The policeman seized the thief by the collar. 警察抓住了小偷的衣领。 266. collect [kəˈlekt] vt.收集，使集中；收藏；募捐 He’s collecting money for famine relief. 他正在为赈济饥民募捐。 267. college [ˈkɒlɪdʒ] n.学院；高等专科学校 My major in college was Art and Design. 我在大学主修的是美术设计。 268. combine [kəmˈbaɪn] v.(with)使结合，联合 Some films combine education with recreation. 有些电影寓教于乐。 269. come [kʌm] (come,come)vi.来；来自；来到；出现 She came across an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store. 昨天她在百货商场购物时碰到了一位老朋友。 270. comedy [ˈkɒmədi] n.喜剧 All tragedies are finished by a death; all comedies are ended by a marriage. 悲剧皆以死亡作为收场，喜剧都以结婚为结局。（拜伦） 271. comfort [ˈkʌmfət] n./vt.安慰；（使）舒适 My sister always comforts me when I’m unhappy. 当我不开心时，我姐姐总是安慰我。 272. command [kəˈmɑ:nd] v./n.命令，指挥 He commanded his men to retreat. 他命令手下撤退。 273. comment [ˈkɒment] n./v.(on)评论 Everyone commented on her new hat. 大家都在评论她的新帽子。 274. committe [kəˈmɪti] n.[用作单数]委员会；[用作复数]全体委员 The committee consists of twelve members. The committees differ in opinions. 这个委员会由 12 个成员构成。委员们的观点各不相同。 275. common [ˈkɒmən] a.普通的，常见的；共有的 Rabbits and foxes are common in Britain. 兔子和狐狸在英国很常见。 276. communication [kəˈmju:nɪkeɪt] v. 交流；传达；通讯 We communicate with each other by email. 我们通过电子邮件彼此联络。 277. company [ˈkʌmpəni] n.公司；陪伴；同伴 I have kept company with him for five years ,and I enjoy his company. Now we‘re working in the same company. 我和他结交已经 5 年了，我喜欢与他在一起。现在，我们在同一家公司工作。 278. compare [kəmˈpeə(r)] vt.比较，对比 v.与…相似/类似 Books can be compared to friends. 书可被比做朋友。 279. compete [kəmˈpi:t] vi.(against,with)竞争，与…匹敌；参加竞争 We can’t compete with them on price. 我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。 280. complete [kəmˈpli:t] a.完整的；完全的；完成的 vt.完成，结束 When will he complete the job? 他什么时候完成这项工作？ 281. concern [kənˈsɜ:n] n.关心；担心；关系 vt. 使关心；涉及，关系 Dr. Smith was always concerned about the poor and the sick. 史密斯医生总是关心穷人和病人。 282. conclusion [kənˈklu:ʒn] n.结论；结束 I have come to the conclusion that he is not the right person for the job. 我断定他不适合做这项工作。 283. condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n.条件；状况 The player is in very good condition, but his living conditions are very bad. 这位选手的健康状况良好，但生活条件非常糟糕。 284. conduct [kənˈdʌkt] vt.引导；带领；指挥 The waiter conducted me to my seat. 服务员带我到我的座位。 285. conductor [kənˈdʌktə(r)] n. (乐队)指挥；(公交车等)售票员 Who is the orchestra conductor? 谁是管弦乐团的指挥？ 286. confirm [kənˈfɜ:m] vt.证实，确认；使确信；批准 Rumors of job losses were later confirmed. 裁员的传言后来得到了证实。 287. confuse [kənˈfju:z] vt.使困惑，使混乱；混淆 They confused me by asking so many questions. 他们提了一大堆问题，把我都弄糊涂 了。 288 congratulate[kənˈgrætʃuleɪt] vt.祝贺 She congratulated me warmly on my exam results. 她热情地祝贺我考试取得好成绩。 289. connect [kəˈnekt] v.(with,to)连接；衔接；(with)联系 Connect the speakers to the CD player. 将扬声器连接到 CD 播放机上。 290. consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] v.考虑；认为 Considering Tom fit for the office, the boss considered taking him on. 认为汤姆称职，老板考虑雇佣他。 291. consist [kənˈsɪst] vi.由…组成；在于 Life mainly consists of happiness and sorrow while happiness and sorrow consist in struggle. 生活主要是由快乐和悲伤组成的，而快乐和悲伤存在于拼搏之中。 292. construction kənˈstrʌkʃn] n.建设，建筑物 The bridge is under construction. 桥梁正在建设中。 293. consult [kənˈsʌlt] vt.咨询，请教；查阅vi.(with)商量，商议 Have you consulted your lawyer about this? 你就此事咨询过你的律师吗？ 294. consume [kənˈsju:m] vt.消耗，消费；吃，喝 He consumed much time and energy in writing this book. 他写这本书耗尽了很多时间和精力。 295. contain [kənˈteɪn] vt.包含，容纳 Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what was contained. 小约翰尼摸了摸袋子，好奇地想知道里面装了什么东西。 296. container [kənˈteɪnə(r)] n.容器；集装箱 I want a container for these cookies. 我要个容器装这些饼干。 297. content ['kɒntent] n.内容 [kɒn'tent] a.满足的，满意的 He is quite content with his life at present. 他对目前的生活颇为满意。 298. continent [ˈkɒntɪnənt] n.大陆，洲 Who discovered the American continent? 谁发现的美洲大陆？ 299. continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v.继续 He continued his talk after the break. 小憩之后，他继续作报告。 300. contrary [ˈkɒntrəri] a.(to)相反的 n.[the~]相反，对立面 The results were contrary to expectation. 结果与预期的相反。 Group 5 301. contribute [kənˈtrɪbju:t] v.(to)贡献，捐赠；有助于，促成 I am sure your suggestion will contribute to solving the problem. 我相信你的建议会有助于解决这个问题。 302. control [kənˈtrəʊl] n./vt.控制；克制，抑制 Don’t worry—everything’s under control! 别担心，一切都控制住了！ 303. convenient [kənˈvi:niənt] a.便利的，方便的 Please come at six if it's convenient to you. 你方便的话，请在 6 点钟来。 304. convince [kənˈvɪns] vt.确信，使信服；说服 You’ll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job. 你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。 305. corner [ˈkɔ:nə(r)] n.角；角落；（街道）拐角 In the corner of the office stands a desk ,and on the corner of it lies a book. 在办公室的角落里有一张桌子，在桌角上放着一本书。 306. correct [kəˈrekt] a.正确的 vt.改正，纠正 Read this passage and choose the correct answers. 阅读这篇短文，然后选择正确的答案。 307. cost [kɒst] (cost,cost) vt.价值为，使花费；使付出 n.费用，代价 The ticket cost me ten dollars. 这张票花了我 10 美元。 308. cottage [ˈkɒtɪdʒ] n.村舍，小屋；小别墅 The old man lived alone in a small cottage at the foot of the mountain. 这位老人独自住在山脚下的一个小农舍里。 309. count [kaʊnt] v.数，计算；把…算入 The shopkeeper counted his money. 店主数了数钱。 310. course [kɔ:s] n.课程；过程，经过 The event changed the course of my life. 这件事改变了我的一生。 311. cover [ˈkʌvə(r)] n.盖子，罩；封面 vt. 盖，覆盖；占，包括；走完（一段路程） The city covers ten square miles. 这个城市占地 10 平方英里。 312. create [kriˈeɪt] vt.创造；引起，产生 Not all cars are created equal. 并非所有的汽车都有相同的品质。（三菱汽车） 313. crime [kraɪm] n.罪行，犯罪 Women commit far less crime than men. 女性犯罪大大少于男性。 314. cross [krɒs] n.十字架，十字形（物） vt.越过，穿过；使交叉 Look right and left before you cross the street. 过马路之前，要先向左右看一下。 315. crowd [kraʊd] n.人群 vi.群集；拥挤 People crowded into the bus. 人们挤进公交汽车里。 316. cruel [kru:əl] a.残忍的，残酷的；悲惨的 Her stepmother is cruel to her. 她的继母对她很残忍。 317. culture [ˈkʌltʃə(r)] n.文化 The children are taught to respect different cultures. 孩子们被教育要尊重不同的文化。 318. cure [kjʊə(r)] vt.治愈 n.治愈；疗法 The doctor treated his headache with a new drug but didn't cure him. 医生用一种新药给他治头痛，但没有治愈。 319. curious [ˈkjʊəriəs] a.(about)好奇的；稀奇的 People have always been curious about exactly how life on earth began. 人们一直对生命究竟是怎样起源的感到好奇。 320. curtain [ˈkɜ:tn] n.（窗、门）帘 There was no curtain at the window. 这扇窗没有窗帘。 321. custom [ˈkʌstəm] n.习惯；习俗，风俗；[pl.]海关 It is the custom for the Japanese to bow when they meet their acquaintances. 遇见熟人时鞠躬是日本人的习惯。 322. cut [kʌt] (cut,cut) v.割，切，削，剪 n.伤口；削减；理发 The gas had been cut off. 煤气被切断了。 323. daily [ˈdeɪli] a.每日的 ad.每日 n.日报 Telephone plays an important part in our daily life. 电话在我们的日常生活中起着重要作用。 324. damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n./vt.毁坏，损害 Smoking can severely damage your health. 吸烟会严重损害人体健康。 325. damp [dæmp] n./a.潮湿（的） These clothes aren't dry yet; they are still damp. 这些衣服未干，仍然很湿。 326. danger [ˈdeɪndʒə(r)] n.危险，威胁 You may be in danger if you travel alone late at night. 一个人深夜出行可能会有危险。 327. dare [deə(r)] v./modal v.敢，敢于 He wanted to ask her, but he didn’t dare. 他想问她，但又不敢。 328. data [deɪt] n.资料，数据 Feed the data into the computer and have them analyzed. 将资料输入电脑并加以分析。 329. day [deɪ] n.（一）天，（一）日；白天 One day I met him in the street and he told me that he would come to see me some day. 有一天，我在街上遇到了他，他说哪天他会来看我的。 330. deaf [def] a.聋的 He is deaf to all advice. 他不听任何劝告。 331. deal [di:l] n.量，数额；协议，交易 (dealt,dealt) v.交易；对付 However, it taught me to deal with problems all alone. 尽管如此，这教会了我独立解决问题。 332. death [deθ] n.死亡 The painter won public recognition after his death. 这位画家去世后才得到公众的赏识。 333. debt [det] n.债务 Their company is still in debt this year. 今年他们公司仍然负债。 334. decide [dɪˈsaɪd] v.决定，下决心 At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip on her own. 最后，苏珊决定尝试一下独自出行。 335. declare [dɪˈkleə(r)] vt.宣布；声明，断言 We declared for/against their proposal. 我们声明赞成/反对他们的建议。 336. decrease [dɪˈkri:s] [dɪˈkri:s] v./ [ˈdɪ:kri:s] n. 减少，减小 The price of wheat has decreased by twenty percent. 小麦价格降低了 20%。 367. deep [di:p] a.深的 ad.深深地 How deep is the lake? 湖水有多深？ 338. defeat [dɪˈfi:t] vt./n.击败，战胜 Know the enemy and know yourself,and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat. 知己知彼，百战不殆。 339. defence [dɪˈfens] n.防御，保护；辩护 Offence is the best defense. 进攻是最好的防御。 340. degree [dɪˈgri:] n.度（数）；学位；程度 To a degree, it is possible to educate oneself. 从某种程度上讲，自学是可能的。 341. delay [dɪˈleɪ] n./v.延迟，耽搁，拖延 Report it to the police without delay. 赶快将此事报告警官。 342. delicious [dɪˈlɪʃəs] a.美味的，可口的 Who cooked this? It's delicious. 这是谁做的？美味极了。 343. delight [dɪˈlaɪt] n.快乐；乐事 vt.使高兴 This news will delight his fans all over the world. 这消息将使他全世界的粉丝感到高兴。 344. demand [dɪˈmɑ:nd] vt./n.要求，需要 The UN has demanded that all troops be withdrawn. 联合国已要求撤出所有部队。 345. department [dɪˈpɑ:tmənt] n. 部（企业、机构等的）局、处、科等；（大学的）系 Could you put me through to the sales department? 你能帮我转接销售部吗？ 346. depend [dɪˈpend] vi.依靠，依赖，指望；取决于 Can I depend on him? That depends. “我能相信他吗？”“那得视情况而定。” 347. depth [depθ] n.深，深度 He can dive to a depth of thirty feet. 他可以潜水到 30 英尺深的地方。 348. describe [dɪˈskraɪb] vt.描述，形容 Can you describe the man you saw? 你能形容一下你见过的那个男子吗？ 349. desert [ˈdezət] [ˈdezət] n.沙漠 [deˈzə:t]vt.遗弃 To his surprise, he found a deserted hut in the desert. 使他惊奇的是，他在沙漠里发现了一个 空无人住的茅屋。 350. deserve [dɪˈzɜ:v] vt.应受，值得 If you do wrong, you deserve punishing. 你如果做错事，就应当受罚。 351. design [dɪˈzaɪn] vt.设计，策划 n.设计；图案 They asked me to design a poster for the campaign. 他们请我为这次运动设计一张海报。 352. desire [dɪˈzaɪə(r)] v./n.渴望；期望 He desired to return to Mexico. 他渴望回墨西哥去。 353. destroy [dɪˈstrɔɪ] vt.破坏，毁坏 The fire destroyed the whole forest. 这场火灾毁坏了整个森林。 354. determine [dɪˈtɜ:mɪn] v.决定；下定决心 They determined to leave at once. =They were determined to leave at once. 他们决心立刻离开。 355. develop [dɪˈveləp] v.发展；开发；冲洗（照片） She developed the company from nothing. 她白手起家办起了这个公司。 356. devote [dɪˈvəʊt] vt.致力，献身；用于 He devoted himself to writing films. 他倾力创作电影剧本。 357. die [daɪ] vi.死；枯萎 Many old customs are gradually dying out. 许多旧习俗都在日渐消逝。 358. diet [ˈdaɪət] n.饮食 She has been on a diet for a week. 她节食一周了。 359. difference [ˈdɪfrəns] n.差别，差异 There is a difference of ten degrees in temperature between the day and the night. 白天和黑夜温度相差 10 度。 360. difficulty [ˈdɪfɪkəlti] n.困难；难事，难题 I had great difficulty in doing the work. 我做那份工作感到很吃力。 Group 6 361. digest [daɪˈdʒest] vt.消化；领会 Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested. 有些书浅尝辄止，有些书可以囫囵吞枣，少数则须咀嚼消化。(培根） 362. direction [dəˈrekʃn] n.方向，方位；说明（书） Tom went off in the direction of home. 汤姆朝家的方向去了。 363. director [dəˈrektə(r)] n.负责人，主管；董事；导演 Who is the director of the film? 这部电影的导演是谁？ 364. dirty [ˈdɜ:ti] a.脏的 This tie is dirty, so I’ll take it to the cleaner’s. 这条领带脏了，所以我要把它送去洗衣店。 365. disable [dɪsˈeɪbl] a.残疾的；丧失能力的 The disabled boy sat on a chair. 那个残疾男孩坐在椅子上。 366. disadvantage [ˌdɪsədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ] n.不利（条件）；弱点 His inability to speak English put him at a disadvantage at the international conference. 他因不会说英文而在国际会议上处于不利地位。 367. disagree [ˌdɪsəˈgri:] vi.不同意；不符 I disagree with you about this. 在这件事上，我跟你意见不同。 368. disappear [ˌdɪsəˈpɪə(r)] vi.消失 The sun had disappeared behind a cloud. 太阳躲在云朵后面看不见。 369. disaster [dɪˈzɑ:stə(r)] n.灾难，祸患 After surviving a great disaster, one is bound to have good fortune in later years. [谚]大难不死，必有后福。 370. discover [dɪˈskʌvə(r)] vt.发现 The Curies are best known for discovering radium. 居里夫人最知名之处是发现镭。 371. discuss [dɪˈskʌs] vt.讨论 We discussed when to go. 我们商量什么时候动身。 372. discussion [dɪˈskʌʃn] n.(about,on)讨论，议论 They had a discussion about the matter. 他们讨论了那件事。 373. disease [dɪˈzi:z] n.病，疾病 Disease is usually caused by germs. 疾病通常由细菌引起。 374 dislike [dɪsˈlaɪk] vt./n.不喜欢，厌恶 This boy dislikes maths. 这个男孩不喜欢数学。 375. distance [ˈdɪstəns] n.距离 There stands a high mountain in the distance. 远处有一座高山。 376. distinguish [dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃ] v.区别，辨认出；使杰出 It was hard to distinguish one twin from the other. 一对孪生儿中，很难辨认出谁是谁。 377. district [ˈdɪstrɪkt] n.区，地区，区域 John lives in a different school district from mine. 约翰和我住在不同的学区。 378. disturb [dɪˈstɜ:b] vt.扰乱，打扰；使不安 Don't disturb him; he is asleep. 别打扰他，他睡了。 379. divide [dɪˈvaɪd] vt.划分；分开；除 Let's divide the apple into halves. 我们把苹果分成两半吧。 380 .do [du] (did,done) vt.做aux.v.（构成疑问句及否定句，无实际词义） I do believe you. 我真的相信你。 381. doubt [daʊt] n./v.怀疑；疑虑 There is no doubt that one day a cure will be found. 毫无疑问，总有一天会找到治疗方法。 382. down [daʊn] ad.向下 prep.往/在…… 下方；沿着（河流、街道） We walked down the street. 我们沿着街道走。 383. dozen [ˈdʌzn] n.一打（12 个）；许多 She went to do the bookstore and bought tens of books. 她去书店买了很多本书。 384. drawer [drɔ:(r)] n.抽屉 I put it back inside your drawer. 我把它放回你的抽屉里去。 385. dream [dri:m] (-ed,-ed 或dreamt,dreamt) v.做梦；向往 n.梦；愿望 He dreams of becoming a pilot. 他梦想成为一名飞行员。 386. dress [dres] n.连衣裙；[总称]服装vi.穿衣；穿着 vt.给…穿衣 Kids love dressing up. 孩子们喜欢装扮成别人玩。 387. drink [drɪŋk] (drank,drunk) v.喝，饮；喝酒 n.饮料；酒 Don't drink and drive. 切勿酒后驾车！ 388. drive [draɪv] (drove,driven) v.开（车），驾驶；驱赶 Mr. Smith rides his bike to work while Mr. Brown drives his car; sometimes they ride the bus. 史密斯先生骑自行车上班，而布朗先生开车上班；有时候，他们乘公共汽车上班。 389. drop [drɒp] n.滴；下降 v.（使）落下；掉下；放弃；顺便拜访 Why don't you drop in for a drink one evening? 你哪天晚上过来喝一杯怎么样？ 390. drug [drʌg] n.药，药物；毒品 This drug will get rid of the pain in your back. 这药可以消除你的背痛。 391 drunk [drʌŋk] a.[表语]醉的 n.醉酒者 The man got drunk. 这个人醉了。 392. duty [ˈdju:ti] n.职责；义务；税 As the busiest woman in Morton, she made it her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town. 作为诺顿镇最忙的女人，她把料理镇里所有人的事情看成是自己的职责。 393. each [i:tʃ] det./pron.每个 Each of us has a room. 我们每人有一个房间。 394. eager [ˈi:gə(r)] a.渴望的，热切的 She is eager to go to college, but anxious about not passing the entrance examinations. 她渴望上大学，但又担心不能通过入学考试。 395. earn [ɜ:n] vt.挣得，赚得；博得 You’re old enough to earn your own living. 你这么大，能够自食其力了。 396. earthquake [ˈɜ:θkweɪk] n.地震 An earthquake struck California on June twenty eight. 6 月 28 日加利福尼亚州发生了地震。 397. easy [ˈi:zi] a.容易的，不费力的 Easier said than done. [谚]说比做容易。 398. edge [edʒ] n.边缘；刀口 The glass is set on the edge of the table. 玻璃杯摆在桌子边缘。 399. education [ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn] n.教育，培养 A good education is an advantage in life. 良好的教育是生存的一个优势。 400. effect [ɪˈfekt] n.影响，效果，结果 But his way of speaking had the opposite effect on the patients. 但是他说话的方式对病人产生了相反的效果。 401. effort [ˈefət] n.努力；艰难的尝试 Getting a high grade in every subject requires great effort. 想要每门课都得高分需要非常努力。 402. either [ˈaɪðə(r)] a.（两者中）任一的 ad.[用于否定句或否定 句词组后加强语气]也 pron.（两者中）任一 conj.或者 He can't play the piano. And I can’t either. 他不会弹钢琴，我也不会。 403. elder [ˈeldə(r)] n.长者，前辈 My elder brother is seven years older than my younger sister. 我哥哥比我妹妹大 7 岁。 404 elect [ɪˈlekt] vt.选举；选择，决定 We elected him Chairman. 我们选他当主席。 405. electricity [ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti] n.电，电流 This machine is driven by electricity. 这部机器是电动的。 406. else [els] a.别的，其他的 ad. （常用于疑问副词后）另外，其他 She’s like a different child when there's no one else around. 当周围没有其他人时，她就像是变了一个人似的。 407. emergency [iˈmɜ:dʒənsi] n.紧急情况或状态 Open this door in an emergency. 紧急时刻开此门。 408. employ [ɪmˈplɔɪ] vt.雇用 He employs fifty men in his factory. 他在他的工厂里雇用了 50 个人。 409. encourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ] vt.鼓励 Cooder was encouraged to begin playing the guitar by his father. 库德在他父亲的鼓励下开始弹吉他。 410. end [end] n.末梢；结局；结束 Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just end up with sweet dreams. 睡前闻闻这些花，你可能就会一夜好梦。 411. energetic [ˌenəˈdʒetɪk] a.精力旺盛的 This world belongs to the energetic. [谚]世界属于精力旺盛的人。 412. engine [ˈendʒɪn] n.发动机，引擎 The engine won't start. 引擎发动不起来。 413. enjoy [ɪnˈdʒɔɪ] vt.喜欢，享受…的乐趣；享有 Sandra enjoys her job in the city. 桑德拉很喜欢她在城里的这份工作。 414. enough [ɪˈnʌf] n./ad./a.足够（的/地），充分（的/地） It’s bright enough for reading. 天够亮了，可以看书了。 415. enter [ˈentə(r)] vt.进入；参加，加入 Someone entered the room behind me. 有人跟着我进了屋。 416. entire [ɪnˈtaɪə(r)] a.完全的；整个的 I was in entire ignorance of the matter. 我完全不知道那件事。 417. entrance [ˈentrəns] n.入口；入场，进入 I’ll meet you at the entrance of the zoo tomorrow. 明天我会在动物园的入口和你见面。 418. envelope [ˈenvələʊp] n.信封 She sealed the envelope. 她把信封封上。 419. environment [ɪnˈ vaɪrənmənt] n.环境 The children grew up in beautiful surroundings, but not in a happy home environment. 孩子们在美丽的环境中长大，但是却缺少一个幸福的家庭环境。 420. envy [ˈenvi] vt./n.羡慕；忌妒 She has always envied my success. 她一直嫉妒我的成功。 Group 7 421. equal [ˈi:kwəl] a.平等的；相等的；胜任的 vt.等于；比得上 Fitness is important in sport, but of at least equal importance are skills. 健康在运动中很重要，但技巧至少同样重要。 422. equip [ɪˈkwɪp] vt.装备，配备 The soldiers were well equipped with weapons. 士兵们配备了精良的武器。 423. error [ˈerə(r)] n.错误，过失 There are too many errors in your work. 你的工作失误太多。 424. escape [ɪˈskeɪp] v./n.逃跑，逃脱 So sudden was the attack that the enemy had no time to escape. 袭击如此突然以至于敌人根本没有时间逃跑。 425. especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] ad.特别，尤其；特地；十分 I never liked long walks, especially in winter. 我从来都不喜欢长距离散步，尤其是在冬天。 426. even [ˈi:vn] ad.甚至；更；连（…都） Tim is in good shape physically even though he doesn't get much exercise. 虽然蒂姆不常锻炼，但他身体不错。 427. ever [ˈevə(r)] ad.曾经；无论何时 Have you ever seen the Queen? 你曾经见过女王吗？ 428. everything [ˈevriθɪŋ] pron.所有事物；一切 Everything useful has been taken away. 所有有用的东西都被拿走了。 429 exact [ɪgˈzækt] a.确切的，准确的；严谨的 To be exact, she's a very exact person. 确切地说，她是一个一丝不苟的人。 430. examine [ɪgˈzæmɪn] vt.检查；审查；测验 The doctor examined him carefully. 医生仔细检查了他的身体。 431. excellent [ˈeksələnt] a.极好的，优秀的 He is excellent in mathematics. 他的数学非常好。 432. except [ɪkˈsept] prep.除…之外 All of them went to the cinema except Tom. They all agreed that it was really a wonderful film except for the theme song. 除了汤姆，他们都去看电影了。大家一致认为，除了主题曲，这部电影真是棒极了。 433. exchange [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ] n./vt.交换，调换；兑换 We had an exchange of thoughts. 我们交换了想法。 434. excite [ɪkˈsaɪt] vt.使兴奋，使激动 The news excited me. I was excited to hear the news. 这个消息让我兴奋。听到这消息，我很兴奋。 435. exhibition [ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn] n.展览 Have you seen the Picasso exhibition? 你看过毕加索的画展吗？ 436. exist [ɪgˈzɪst] vi.存在；生存，生活 We can not exist without food or water. 没有食物和水我们无法生存。 437. expect [ɪkˈspekt] vt.期望，预期；以为，料想 We can never expect a bluer sky unless we create a less polluted world. 如果我们不创造一个污染较轻的世界，就无法期望有一个更蓝的天空。 438. expense [ɪkˈspens] n.费用，开支 Conference rooms were equipped at great expense. 装备会议室花了一大笔费用。 439. experience [ɪkˈspɪəriəns] n.经历；经验 Mr. Kroll is an officer with experience, who has many odd experiences. 克罗尔先生是个有经验的军官，他有很多奇特的经历。 440. expert [ˈekspɜ:t] n.专家，能手 He is an expert in economics. 他是经济学专家。 441. explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v.解释，说明 Can you explain to me how this machine works? 你能向我解释一下这台机器是如何运转的吗？ 442. explode [ɪkˈspləʊd] v.（使）爆炸；突然爆发 Bombs were exploding all around the city. 城里到处都响起炸弹的爆炸声。 443. explore [ɪkˈsplɔ:(r)] v.探测，勘探；探索 The oceans have not yet been fully explored. 海洋还未被充分勘探。 444. export [ˈekspɔ:t] v.出口，输出 The United States exports soybeans. 美国出口大豆。 445. express [ɪkˈspres] vt.表示，表达 a.特快的n.快车；快递服务 He expressed his wish that he would go there on an express train. 他表达了他想坐特快列车去那儿的愿望。 446. expression [ɪkˈspreʃn] n.表达；词句；表情 He always has a sad expression on his face. 他脸上总是流露出一种忧伤的表情。 447 extra [ˈekstrə] a.额外的，外加的 Breakfast is provided at no extra charge. 供应早餐，不另收费。 448. extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔ:dnri] a.异乎寻常的；非凡的 What an extraordinary thing to say! 真是咄咄怪事！ 449. extreme [ɪkˈstri:m] a.极端的，极度的；末端的，尽头的 We are working under extreme pressure at the moment. 目前我们正在极大的压力下工作。 450. eye [aɪ] n.眼睛 There were tears in his eyes. 他眼里噙着泪水。 451. face [feɪs] n.脸；面部表情；人；表面 v.面对，正对 Most of the rooms face the sea. 多数房间面向大海。 452. fact [fækt] n.事实，实际 I thought the work would be difficult. In fact, it’s very easy. 我原以为这工作会很难，事实上却很简单。 453. factory [ˈfæktri] n.工厂 My sister works in a factory. 我姐姐在一家工厂工作。 454. fail [feɪl] v.失败；未做；不及格；衰退 n.不及格 Some students failed to get a bachelor’s degree because they failed the CET Band -4. 有些学生因为大学英语四级考试不及格而拿不到学士学位。 455. fair [feə(r)] a.公平的，公正的；（肤色）白皙的，（头发）金色的 n.集市；博览会 It’s not fair for you to treat the fair man with fair hair like that. 你那样对待那位金黄头发的白皙男子是不公平的。 456. fall [fɔ:l] (fell,fallen) vi.落下，降临；跌倒 n.(AmE)秋季[=autumn] Be careful on the ice or you’ll fall. 在冰上要小心，否则你会跌倒。 457. false [fɔ:ls] a.不正确的；假的 What is true cannot become false and what is false cannot become true. 真的假不了，假的真不了。 458. familiar [fəˈmɪliə(r)] a.熟悉的；通晓的；过分亲密的 Your name is very familiar to me. 你的名字我很熟悉。 459. far [fɑ:(r)] (farther,farthest 或further,furthest) a./ad. 远的/地 So far it has been by far the tallest building in the city. 到目前为止那是这座城市里最高的建筑 物。 460. fault [fɔ:lt] n.错误；缺点，毛病 Nobody lives without faults. 人无完人。 461. favo(u)r ['feɪvə] n.帮助，恩惠；偏爱；支持 Could you do me a favor and pick up Sam from school today? 今天你能帮我个忙去学校接萨姆吗？ 462. fear [fɪə(r)] n.害怕，恐惧；担忧 We spoke quietly for fear of waking the guards. 我们悄悄说话，以免惊醒警卫。 463. fee [fi:] n.费（会费、学费等） What is the membership fee? 会费是多少？ 464. feed [fi:d] (fed,fed) v.喂养，饲养；进食 Horses feed on grass. 马以草为食。 465. feel [fi:l] (felt,felt) v.感觉；摸起来；触摸 Ice feels cold. If you feel it for a while, you will feel cold. 冰摸起来凉，如果你摸它一会儿，你就 会感觉到冷。 466. female [ˈfi:meɪl] n./a.女性（的）；雌性（的） Do you have more male friends than female friends? 你的男性朋友比女性朋友多吗？ 467. fence [fens] n.篱笆，栅栏，围栏 The garden was surrounded by a wooden fence. 花园被木栅栏圈起。 468. festival [ˈfestɪvl] n.节日；节 Christmas is an important Christianfestival. 圣诞节是基督教的重要节日。 469. fetch [fetʃ] vt.拿来，取来，带来 I asked Lily to fetch me an English book, but she brought me a Chinese one. So I asked her to take it back to the teacher's office. 我让莉莉去给我拿一本英语书，她却拿来了一本汉语书。于是我让她拿回老师办公室。 470. few [fju:] a.[修饰可数名词]少数的，不多的；几乎没有pron.不多，少数 I have few friends. 我几乎没有朋友。 471. fierce [fɪəs] a.凶猛的；猛烈的 We were caught in a fierce storm. 我们碰到猛烈的暴风雨。 472. fight [faɪt] (fought,fought) v. （与……）打仗，（与……）斗争 n.战斗，斗争 My grandfather fought against the Fascists in Spain. 我的祖父曾经在西班牙与法西斯分子作 战。 473. figure [ˈfɪgə(r)] n.外形；图形；数字；身材；人物，雕像 vt.计算；描绘；揣测；想象 The figure of the figures on show is 108. 在展的雕像数是 108。 474. fill [fɪl] v.装满，填充 The glass is filled with water. 玻璃杯里装满了水。 475. final [ˈfaɪnl] a.最后的，最终的；决定性的 Is this his final decision? 这是他最后的决定吗？ 476. find [faɪnd] (found,found) vt.找到；发现；感到；发觉 I found the book he was looking for. 我找到了他正在找的书。 477. finish [ˈfɪnɪʃ] v.完成；结束 n.结束，结局 I finished reading the book yesterday. 昨天我把那本书看完了。 478. fire [ˈfaɪə(r)] n.火；火灾；火炉 v.开火，射击；解雇 Fired,she got angry with his boss and set his house on fire. 被解雇后，他对老板怀恨在心，把老板 家的房子点着了。 479. fit [fɪt] v.（使）适合；安装 a. 适合的；健康的 The dress fits you well, but its colour doesn't suit you. 你穿这衣服很合身，但颜色不合适。 480. flame [fleɪm] n.火焰 The whole city was in flames. 整个城市变成了一片火海。 Group 8 481. flexible [ˈfleksəbl] a.易弯曲的；灵活的 We can be flexible about your starting date. 你从哪天开始，我们可以灵活一点。 482. flight [flaɪt] n.空中航行；航班；飞行 Cindy took the ten o'clock flight to NewYork. 辛迪乘 10 点钟的飞机去纽约。 483. focus [ˈfəʊkəs] v.(on)（使）聚集；（使）集中 n.[pl.focuses]焦点；中心 The decision focused on three main problems. 讨论集中在 3 个主要问题上。 484. follow [ˈfɒləʊ] vt.跟随；遵循；仿效；理解 You speak so fast that I can’t quite follow you. 你讲得太快了，我有点听不懂。 485. fond [fɒnd] a.喜爱的，爱好的 More and more young people are fond of playing tennis nowadays. 如今越来越多的年轻人喜欢打网球。 486. fool [fu:l] n.傻子，蠢人 vt.愚弄，欺骗 Do you take me for a fool? 你把我当傻子吗？ 487. for [fə(r)] prep.为了 conj.因为 I don’t want to go, for it’s raining. 因为在下雨，所有我不想去。 488. forbid [fəˈbɪd] (forbade,forbidden)vt.禁止，不许 We are forbidden to smoke in his room. 我们不可以在他的房间吸烟。 489. force [fɔ:s] vt.强迫 Mrs. White forced her son to attend theceremony. 怀特太太强迫他儿子参加典礼。 490. forecast [ˈfɔ:kɑ:st] (forecast,forecast 或 - ed,-ed) vt./n.预测，预报 I usually listen to the weather forecast, though I have little faith in it. 我经常收听天气预报，尽管我不太相信它。 491. forever [fərˈevə(r)] ad.永远 Nobody lives forever. 没有人可以永生不老。 492. forget [fəˈget] (forgot,forgotten) v.忘记 Tom forgot to tell her about it. 汤姆忘记告诉她这件事了。 493. forgive [fəˈgɪv] (forgave,forgiven) vt. 原谅，宽恕 I’ve tried to forgive him for what he said. 我试图原谅他所说的话。 494. form [fɔ:m] n.形式；形状；表格；结构 v.形成；组织，建立 Ms. Parker formed a tennis club. 帕克女士组建了一个网球俱乐部。 495. former [ˈfɔ:mə(r)] a.以前的，在前的，（两者中）前者的n.[the~]（两者中的）前者 I have visited both Budapest and Vienna and I prefer the former. 我去过布达佩斯和维也纳这两个地方。我比较喜欢布达佩斯。 496. fortunate [ˈfɔ:tʃənət] a.幸运的；巧合的 It was fortunate that nobody was hurt in the accident. 所幸的是事故中无人受伤。 497. forward [ˈfɔ:wəd] ad.(also forwards)/a. 向前（的） He came forward and shook me by the hand. 他走上前握住了我的手。 498. fountain [ˈfaʊntən] n.喷泉，喷水池；源泉 A group of children are playing in the fountain in the park. 一群孩子正在公园的喷泉中玩耍。 499. free [fri:] a.自由的；空闲的；免费的 You can't expect people to work for free. 你不能指望人工作不要报酬。 500. freeze [fri:z] (froze,frozen) v.（使）结冰；（使）凝固；（使）冻僵 Water freezes at 0℃. 水在 0 摄氏度时结冰。 501. frequent [ˈfri:kwənt] a.经常的，频繁的 John makes frequent journeys to Britain. 约翰经常到英国旅行。 502. friend [frend] n.朋友 My father likes to make friends withdoctors. 我父亲喜欢与医生交朋友。 502. frighten [ˈfraɪtn] vt.使惊恐，吓唬 Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you. 对不起，我不是有意吓唬你的。 504. fuel [ˈfju:əl] n.燃料 Most air pollution is caused by the burning of fuels like coal, gas and oil. 大多数的空气污染是由燃烧像煤炭、天然气和石油等燃料引起的。 505. full [fʊl] a.满的，充满的；完全的；吃饱的 The glass is full of beer. 玻璃杯里装满了啤酒。 506. fun [fʌn] n.有趣的事；玩笑；娱乐 a.有趣的 The children had great fun at the birthday party. 孩子们在生日会上玩得很开心。 507. function [ˈfʌŋkʃn] n.功能，作用；职能，职责 vi.起作用 The sofa functions as a bed at night. 这种沙发在夜里可以当床用。 508. future [ˈfju:tʃə(r)] n.将来 No one knows what will happen in the future. 没有人知道将来会发生什么。 509. gain [geɪn] v.获得，赢得 The country gained its independence ten years ago. 这个国家十年前赢得了独立。 510. garage [ˈgærɑ:ʒ] n.车库 Mr. Lin bought a house with a garage. 林先生买了一栋带有车库的房子。 511. general [ˈdʒenrəl] a.总的；大体的，概括的；一般性的 n.将军 I like meat in general and mutton in particular. 总的来说我喜欢吃肉，特别爱吃羊肉。 512. generous [ˈdʒenərəs] a.慷慨的；宽宏大量的 She’s always very generous to the kids. 她对小孩总是很大方。 513. get [get] (got,got/gotten) v.得到，获得；变得；成为；（to）到达 I tried calling you several times, but I couldn’t get through. 我试着给你打了几次电话，但都没打 通。 514. give [gɪv] (gave,given) v.给；付出；举办 If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him away during the day. 如果一个人没有得到充足的睡眠，那么他白天的行动就会暴露出他睡眠不足的情况。 515. glory [ˈglɔ:ri] n.光荣，荣誉；美丽，壮丽 The glory that goes with wealth is fleeting and fragile; virtue is a possession glorious and eternal. 与财富相连的光荣是短暂脆弱的，美德才是永恒光荣的财富。 516. glove [glʌv] n.手套 I need a new pair of gloves. 我需要一副新手套。 517. go [gəʊ] (went,gone) vi.去，走；离开；进展 To get a better grade, you should go over the notes again before the test. 为了取得一个更好的成绩，你应该在考试前再复习一下笔记。 518. goal [gəʊl] n.目标；（足球）球门 My goal in life is to write a book. 我的人生目标是写一本书。 519. good [gʊd] (better,best) a.好的；善良的 He is good at drawing. 他擅长绘画。 520. government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n.政府 A new government has been established. 新政府成立了。 521. gradual [ˈgrædʒuəl] a.逐步的，逐渐的 A child’s growth into an adult is gradual. 儿童长大成人是个渐进的过程。 522. graduate [ˈgrædʒuət] vi.毕业 He graduated in physics from Cambridge University. 他是剑桥大学物理学专业毕业的。 523. graduation [ˌgrædʒuˈeɪʃn] n.毕业（典礼） It was my first job after graduation. 那是我毕业后的第一份工作。 524. greet [gri:t] vt.问候，招呼；迎接 She greeted us with a smile. 她微笑着向我们打招呼。 525. greeting [ˈgri:tɪŋ] n.问候，祝贺 Lily sent greetings to my mother on her birthday. 莉莉在我母亲生日的时向她祝贺。 526. grow [grəʊ] (grew,grown) v.长大；生长；渐渐变得；增加 What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大后想当什么？ 527. guess [ges] v.猜；想，认为 Guess what I did yesterday. 猜一猜我昨天干什么了。 528. guilty [ˈgɪlti] a.(about)内疚的；(of)有罪的 I felt guilty about not visiting my parents more often. 我因没有常去探望父母而感到内疚。 529. habit [ˈhæbɪt] n.习惯，习性 (辨析：habitat n. 栖息地) I have a habit of getting up early every day. 我习惯于每天早起。 530. half [hɑ:f] pron.半，一半 a.一半的 The dog eats half a pound of meat every day. 这只狗每天吃半磅肉。 531. hand [hænd] n.手；（钟表）指针 vt. 传递，交给 They handed the thief over to the police. 他们把贼送交警方。 532. handle [ˈhændl] n.柄，把手 vt.处理 This matter has been handled very badly. 这件事处理得很糟糕。 533. hang [hæŋ] v.(hung,hung)吊着，悬挂；（hanged,hanged)绞死，吊死 Hang on. I'll just see if he's here. 等一下--我这就看看他在不在。 534. happen [ˈhæpən] vi.（偶然）发生；碰巧 An earthquake happened when I happened not to be there. 我碰巧不在那里的时候发生了地震。 535. happiness ['hæpɪnəs] n.幸福，快乐His success in business brought happiness to his parents. 他事业成功，使父母感到欣慰。 536. happy [ˈhæpi] a.高兴的，幸福的；满意的 We were both happy with the outcome of the debate. 我们对辩论的结果都很满意。 537. hardly [ˈhɑ:dli] ad.几乎不 Jim sold most of his things. He has hardly anything left in the house. 吉姆卖了大部分东西，他家里几乎没剩下什么东西了。 538. harm [hɑ:m] n./vt.伤害，损害 Reading in bed will do harm to your eyes. 躺在床上看书对眼睛有害。 539. harmony [ˈhɑ:məni] n.协调，和谐，融洽 We must live in harmony with one another. 我们必须和睦相处。 540. harvest [ˈhɑ:vɪst] n./v.收成，收货 There is a large apple harvest this year. 今年苹果大丰收。 Unit 9 541. hate [heɪt] vt./n.憎恨；不喜欢 My sister hates cats. 我妹妹讨厌猫。 542. have [həv] (had,had) vt.有，得到；吃 You don’t have to buy a gift, but you can if you want to. 你不必买礼物，但是如果你想买的话也 可以。 543. head [hed] n.头；头脑，才智；首脑 vi.朝（某方向）行进；主管 The king headed towards the soldier holding his head high. 国王昂首阔步向士兵走去。 544. headmaster [ˌhedˈmɑ:stə(r)] n.（男）校长 Who is headmaster of the school? 这所学校的校长是谁？ 545. healthy [ˈhelθi] a.健康的，健壮的 Although eighty years old, my grandmother is still healthy. 我祖母虽然 80 岁了，但还是很健康。 546. hear [hɪə(r)] (heard,heard) v.听（见）；听说，获知；收到来信 It was wonderful to hear from you. 收到你的信真的太高兴了。 547. heart [hɑ:t] n.心（脏）；（纸牌）红桃 In our daily lives, a warm heart may be more important than a clever mind. 在日常生活中，一颗温暖的心可能比聪 颖的头脑更加重要。 548. heat [hi:t] n.热 vt.把…加热 He ordered the cook to heat some water. 他吩咐厨师烧点水。 549. heavy [ˈhevi] a.重的；沉重的；（数量、程度等）比一般严重的；猛烈的 The bag is too heavy for me to carry. 这个袋子太重，我提不动。 549. height [haɪt] n.高，高度；高地 The tower is fifty feet in height. 这座塔高 50 英尺。 551. help [help] vt./n.帮助，帮忙 I can't help thinking he’s lying. So I can't help to apologize for him. 我禁不住认为他在撒谎，所以我不能代替他道歉。 552. hesitate [ˈhezɪteɪt] v.犹豫，踌躇；顾虑，疑虑 In the face of dangerous sharks he hesitated. 面对那些危险的鲨鱼，他踌躇不前。 553. hide [haɪd] (hid,hidden) v.藏；隐藏 What have you hidden behind you? 你后面藏着什么东西？ 554. hire [ˈhaɪə(r)] vt.雇用；租用 They hired a car and a man to drive it. 他们租了一辆车，还雇了个开车的。 555. hit [hɪt] (hit,hit) vt./n.打；击中；撞 She hit him on the head with her umbrella. 她用雨伞打他的头。 556. hold [həʊld] (held,held) vt.拿，握，抓住；掌握；举行n.抓住，握；控制，掌握 Sorry I’m late—I was held up at work. 对不起我来晚了，我给工作耽搁了。 557. holiday [ˈhɒlədeɪ] n.假日，假期 Daniel’s family will be enjoying their holiday in Huangshan this time next week. 下周这个时候丹尼尔一家将在黄山享受他们的假日。 558. home [həʊm] n.家 ad.回家，在家 I saw him on his way home. 我看见他在回家的路上。 559. honest [ˈɒnɪst] a.诚实的，正直的；坦诚的 Are you honest about the matter? 关于这件事你照实说了吗？ 560. honor ['ɒnə(r)] n.荣誉；敬意 vt.给予荣誉；尊敬 It is an honor to have you here. 大驾光临，深感荣幸。 561. hope [həʊp] n./v/希望，期望 I hope that it will be fine tomorrow. 我希望明天是个好天气。 562. host [həʊst] n.主人；东道主；节目主持人 vt.招待；主办；主持 Rio de Janeiro is the host city for the next Olympic Games. 里约热内卢是下届奥林匹克运动的主办 城市。 563. how [haʊ] ad.怎样，如何；（程度、数量）多少；多么，何等 What a good time we had last night and how wonderful football match was. 我们昨晚玩得那么开心，足球赛又是那么精彩！ 564. however [haʊˈevə(r)] conj.无论如何，不管怎样 ad.无论如何，不管多么；然而，不过 However hungry I am,I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. 不管我有多么饿，我好像绝对吃不完这条面包。 565. huge [hju:dʒ] a.巨大的，庞大的 The elephant is a huge animal. 大象是庞大的动物。 566. human [ˈhju:mən] a.人的，人类的 n.人 Contact with other people is a basic human need. 和他人接触是人的基本需要。 567. hundred [ˈhʌndrəd] num.百 One hundred years make up a century. 一百年构成一个世纪。 568 hunger [ˈhʌŋgə(r)] n.饥饿；(for)渴望 Nothing seemed to satisfy their hunger for truth. 似乎没有什么能满足他们对真理的渴 求。 569. hunt [hʌnt] n./v.打猎，猎取；（for）寻找 I've hunted everywhere for my watch,but I can't find it. 我到处找我的手表，可就是找不到。 570. hurry [ˈhʌri] v.（使）赶紧，催促 n. 匆忙 Hurry up! Or we shall miss the train. 快点！否则我们就赶不上火车了。 571. hurt [hɜ:t] (hurt,hurt) vt.伤害，使受伤 vi.疼痛 Mike didn't play football yesterday because he had hurt his leg. 迈克昨天没踢球，因为他伤了腿。 572. idear [dɪə(r)] n.主意，办法；思想；意见 What a great idea! 多好的主意！ 573. identity [aɪˈdentəti] n.身份；认出；特性；同一（性），一致 The police are trying to find out the identity of the man killed in the accident. 警方正在设法查明事故中死者的身份。 574. if [ɪf] conj.假如，如果；是否 If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! 如果下过哪怕是一滴雨，现在一切就会好很多！ 575. ill [ɪl] a.生病的；坏的，有害的 He was ill in bed. 他卧病在床。 576. imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] vt.想象；猜想，推测 My goodness!I can't imagine being that old. 天哪！我难以想象那么大的年纪会是什 么样。 577.immediately [ɪˈmi:diətli] ad.立即，马上 Ellen come home immediately after work. 埃伦一下班就回家了。 578. importanc [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n.重要性 The importance of telling the truth can not be doubted. 讲真话的重要性是不容置疑的。 579. important [ɪmˈpɔ:tnt] a.重要的 One of the most important questions they had to consider was that of public health. 他们需要考虑的最重要的问题之一就是公共健康。 580. impossible [ɪmˈpɒsəbl] a.不可能的 It’s impossible for us to go there by water. 我们无法从水路去那里。 581. impress [ɪmˈpres] vt.（压）印；留下深刻印象 The scenery is strongly impressed on my mind. 这里的景色深深地印入我的脑海。 582. improve [ɪmˈpru:v] v.改善，改进 His spoken English has improved much. 他的英语口语水平大有提高。 583 in [ɪn] prep.在…里面；在…期间；在…之中；穿着ad.在家；在内，进入 The children are playing in the park. 孩子们正在公园里玩耍。 583. include [ɪnˈklu:d] vt.包括，包含，算在内 We have included in your bill the cost of the cup you broke. 我们把你打碎的那个茶杯一同算入了你的账单。 585. income [ˈɪnkʌm] n.所得，收入 How could they live on such a small income? 他们靠这样一点收入怎么能生活呢？ 586. increase [ɪnˈkri:s] n.增加，增长 Homelessness is on the increase. 无家可归者越来越多。 587. indeed [ɪnˈdi:d] ad.的确；真正地 Indeed he is poor, but he is happy. 他的确很穷，但他很快乐。 588. indicate [ˈɪndɪkeɪt] vt.指示，指出；表明，暗示 There is a great deal of evidence indicating that music activities engage different parts of the brain. 有很多证据显示，音乐活动与大脑的很 多部位有关。 589. industry [ˈɪndəstri] n.工业，产业 The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way. 这个地区的葡萄酒业以一种特殊的方式发展。 590. influence [ˈɪnfluəns] n./vt.影响 A teacher affects eternity;he can never tell where his influence stops. 教师的影响是永恒的；他的影响之深远是无法估计的。 591. inform [ɪnˈfɔ:m] vt.通知，告诉 I informed him of the news. 我已告诉他这一消息。 592. information [ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn] n.信息 Can you give me any information on this matter? 你能给我提供有关此事的任何消息吗？ 593. injure [ˈɪndʒə(r)] vt.伤害，使受伤；损伤 He was badly injured in a car accident. 他在一场车祸中受了伤。 594. inside [ˌɪnˈsaɪd] prep.在……的里面 ad. 在里面 n.里面 a.里面的 Don’t let the dog come inside the house. 别让狗到房子里来。 595. insist [ɪnˈsɪst] v.坚决要求，坚持；坚持说 The man insisted on finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. 那位男士执意要为我找一辆出租车，尽管我告诉他我就住在附近。 596. inspire [ɪnˈspaɪə(r)] vt.鼓舞，激励；启发 The news inspired us with courage. 那个消息激起了我们的勇气。 597. instant [ˈɪnstənt] a.立即的，即刻的 The injured were in instant need of help. 这些伤员急需帮助。 598 instead [ɪnˈsted] ad.代替，顶替；反而，却 They went there on foot instead of by bike. 他们没骑自行车而是步行到那里去。 598. instruction [ɪnˈstrʌkʃn] n.指导，教导；说明 Read the instructions on the packet. 读一下包装上的说明。 600. insurance [ɪnˈʃʊərəns] n.保险（金） He got $10000 insurance when his wife died. 他在他妻子去世时领到 1 万美元的保险 金。 Group 10 601. intelligence [ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns] n.智力，才智；情报 She didn't even have the intelligence to call for an ambulance. 她连叫救护车的头脑都没有。 602. intend [ɪnˈtend] v.想要，打算 When do you intend to go to London? 你打算什么时候去伦敦？ 603. interest [ˈɪntrəst] n.兴趣；利息 vt.使感兴趣 What really interested Shylock was the interest people owed him. 真正使夏洛克感兴趣的是人们欠他的利息。 604. nternaationl [ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl] a.国际的 English is one of the working languages at international meetings. 英语是国际会议上使用的工作语言之一。 605. Internet [ˈɪntənet] n.因特网，互联网 I got the information from the Internet. 我是从网上得到这个消息的。 606. interrupt [ˌɪntəˈrʌpt] v.打断（说话）；打扰；使中断 Don't interrupt me while I'm busy. 我忙的时候不要打扰我。 607. interview [ˈɪntəvju:] n./vt.会见；面试；采访 Your interview for the job is tomorrow. 你的求职面试定在明天。 608. into [ˈɪntə] prep.到…里；（状态）变化；从事；卷入 Cut the cake into pieces. 把蛋糕切成几块。 609. introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] vt.介绍，引进 Tobacco was introduced into Europe from America. 烟草是从美洲传入欧洲的。 610. invent [ɪnˈvent] vt.发明，创造 Gilbert discovered electricity, and Edison invented the electric light bulb. 吉尔伯发现了电，爱迪生发明了电灯。 611. invite [ɪnˈvaɪt] vt.邀请 We are invited to a party to be held in our club next Friday. 我们被邀请去参加下周五俱乐部举行的聚会。 612. it [ɪt] pron.它（主格、宾格） "Who is it?" " It's me." “谁呀？”“是我。” 613. itself [ɪtˈself] pron.它自己 The monkey is looking at itself in the mirror. 猴子正望着镜子中的自己。 614. job [dʒɒb] n.工作；职责 I have a couple of jobs for you to do. 我有几件工作要让你做。 615. join [dʒɔɪn] v.加入；连接，联合 May I join in your conversation? 我可以加入你们的谈话吗？ 616. joke [dʒəʊk] n.笑话 We burst into laughter at his joke. 听了他的笑话，我们都哈哈大笑起来。 617. journalist [ˈdʒɜ:nəlɪst] n.新闻工作者，记者 She worked as a journalist on the Times. 她在《泰晤士报》当记者。 618. journey [ˈdʒɜ:ni] n.旅行，旅程 I wish him a safe journey. 我祝他一路平安。 619. joy [dʒɔɪ] n.欢乐，高兴 He was full of joy when he heard he had passed the exam. 他听到考试及格的消息高兴极了。 620. judge [dʒʌdʒ] n.法官，裁判；审判员v.判断，断定；审判 Judging from what he said, he must be an honest man. 由他所说的来判断，他一定是个诚实的 人。 621. just [dʒʌst] ad.正好，恰好；刚才；仅仅 不过 a.公正的 I’ve just had my breakfast. 我刚吃过早饭。 622. justice [ˈdʒʌstɪs] n.公正，公平，正义 To do justice to him, we must be just. 要公平地对待他，我们必须要公正。 623. keep [ki:p] (kept,kept) v.保存，保留；保持，继续不断；饲养 I had to walk fast to keep up with him. 我要快走才能跟上他。 624. kind [kaɪnd] n.种类 a.体贴的，友好的 She is kind to all kinds of animals. 她对各种动物都很友好。 625. knee [ni:] n.膝盖 She was on her knees planting flowers in the garden. 她在花园里跪着种花。 626. knock [nɒk] v./n.敲，击，打 She was knocked down by a bus. 她被一辆公共汽车撞倒在地。 627. know [nəʊ] (knew,known) v.知道，懂得；认识 I don't know Dr.Smith, but I know of him. 我不认识史密斯博士，但我听说过他。 628. knowledge [ˈnɒlɪdʒ] n.知识，学问 He has gained a good knowledge of biology. 他学到不少生物知识。 629. labo(u)r ['leɪbə(r)] n.劳动；劳力，劳工 His beautiful home was the result of many years of labor. 他那美丽的家是多年辛劳的成果。 630. lack [læk] n./vt.缺乏，缺少 During the war there was a serious lack of food. 战争时期，食物相当紧缺。 631. language [ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ] n.语言 Only human beings have the ability to use language. 只有人类才有能力运用语言。 632. large [lɑ:dʒ] a.大的 He has a large family to support. 他有一大家子要养。 633. last [lɑ:st] a.最后的；刚刚过去的 ad.最后；上一次 n.[the~]最后一个 v.延 续，持续 The performance lasted nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early. 表演持续了将近 3 小时，但几乎没人提前离开剧院。 634. late [leɪt] a./ad.迟的/地，晚的/地 This morning I was late for school because my mother was late with breakfast. 因为我妈迟了早饭，所以今天早上我上学迟到了。 635. latter [ˈlætə(r)] a.（两者中）后者的n.[the~]（两者中的）后者 They keep horses and cattle, the former for riding, the latter for food. 他们养马和牛，前者供乘骑，后者供食用。 636. laugh [lɑ:f] n./vi.笑，大笑；嘲笑 He laughs best who laughs last. [谚]谁笑在最后，谁笑得最甜。 637. lay [leɪ] (laid,laid) v.放，搁；产卵，下蛋 He laid a new cloth on the table. 他在餐桌上铺了一块新桌布。 638. lead [li:d] (led,led) v.引领；领导；导致 Hard work leads to success and failure often lies in laziness. 辛勤工作通向成功，失败在于懒惰。 639. leaf [liː f] [pl.leaves] n.叶子；页 The leaves become yellow in autumn. 秋天树叶变黄。 640. learn [lɜː n] (learnt,learnt 或-ed,- ed)v.学，学会；得知，认识到 It is never too late to learn. 学习不嫌晚。 641. least [li:st] pron./a.[the~]最小（的）最少的（的） It’s the least I can do to help. 这是我所能帮忙做的最起码的事。 642. leave [li:v] (left,left) v.离开；剩下；留下；使... Tomorrow we will leave Changsha and they will leave for Beijing. 明天我们将离开长沙，而他们将动身去北京。 643. lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)] n.演讲，讲座 He attended a lecture on American literature yesterday. 他昨天去听了美国文学讲座。 644. lend [lend] (lent,lent) vt.借出，借给 You’d better not lend him the books borrowed from the library. 你最好不要把从图书馆借来的书借给他。 645. length [leŋθ] n.长（度）；段，节 The length of the bridge is 200 meters. 那座桥有 200 米长。 646. let [let] (let,let) vt.让 I am afraid she let us down hardly. 很遗憾，她让我们大失所望。 646. library [ˈlaɪbrəri] n.图书馆 Be quiet in the library. 在图书馆要安静。 648. lie [laɪ] vi.(lay,lain)躺，卧；位于；在于； (lied,lied)说谎n.谎话 The man lying there lied that he had laid the money on the table. 躺在那里的人撒谎说他把钱放在桌子上了。 649. life [laɪf] [pl.lives] n.生命；生活 Many people lost their lives in the fire. 许多人在火灾中丧生了。 650. lift [lɪft] v.举起，抬起 n.电梯；搭便车 Would you like me to give you a lift? 愿意让我送你一程吗？ 651. light [laɪt] (lit,lit 或-ed,-ed) vt.点燃，点亮 n.光；灯（光）a.明亮的；淡的；轻的 He lighted a candle and handed the lighted candle to me. 他点燃一支蜡烛，然后把燃烧的蜡烛递 给我。 652. like [laɪk] vt.喜欢；想要 prep.像 I like visiting friends on Sundays and I like to visit Joan this Sunday. 我喜欢星期天拜访朋友，这个星期天我想去拜访琼。 653. likely [ˈlaɪkli] a.很可能的 It is likely to rain. 可能要下雨了。 654. limit [ˈlɪmɪt] vt./n.限制，限定 Seating is limited to 500. 额定座位 500 个。 655. line [laɪn] n.线；排，行；航线 v.排队 They have opened a new bus line. 他们新开了一条公交线路。 655. listen [ˈlɪsn] vi.听，仔细听 I was listening, but heard nothing. 我在仔细听，但什么也听不见。 657. little [ˈlɪtl] (less,least) a.小的；少的ad.少许，稍微；几乎没有 pron.一点，少量 He has given us not a little trouble. 他给我们带来不少麻烦。 658. live [lɪv] v.居住；活着；生活；以…为主食 [laɪv] a. 活的；现场（直播）的 The live young man who lives near the river bank once saved our lives. 住在河岸附近的那个生气勃勃的年轻人曾救过我们的命。 659. load [ləʊd] n.担子；负担 These backpacks are designed to carry a heavy load. 这些背包是为携带重物而设计的。 660. loaf [ləʊf] [pl.loaves] n.一条（面包） Too white loaves, please. 请拿两条白面包。 Group 11 661. lock [lɒk] n./vt.锁（上） Don’t forget to lock the door when you go out. 出去时别忘了锁门。 662. lonely [ˈləʊnli] a.孤独的，寂寞的；荒凉的 I was travelling alone in the lonely mountain.I did not feel lonely though I was alone. 我独自走在荒凉的山野里，虽孤身一人，但并不感到寂寞。 663. long [lɒŋ] a.长（期）的 ad.长久地 As long as you need me, I will stay. 只要你需要，我就留下来。 664. look [lʊk] vi.看；看来好像 n.看；外表 It is reported that the police will soon look into the case of two missing children. 据报道，警方将迅速介入调查两名失踪 儿童的案件。 664. loose [lu:s] a.松的 She wore a long,loose coat. 她穿着一件长而宽松的外套。 666 lose [lu:z] (lost,lost) v.失去，丢失；输 I nearly lost the opportunity. 我几乎错失了良机。 667. loss [lɒs] n.丢失，丧失；损失 The accident caused a great loss of money. 这次事故造成了重大的财产损失。 668 lot [lɒt] n.许多，大量 What a lot of presents. 礼物真多啊！ 669. loud [laʊd] a./ad.大声地/地 He is making such a loud noise that I can't study here. 他弄这么大的噪音，我不能在这儿学习。 670. love [lʌv] n./vt.爱，喜欢 If you would be loved, love and be lovable.（Franklin）要想被人爱，就要去爱别人，并让自己可爱。（富兰克林） 671. luck [lʌk] n.运气，好运 Good luck to you！ 祝你好运！ 672. luggage [ˈlʌgɪdʒ] n.行李[=(AmE)baggage] You’re only allowed to take one piece of hand luggage onto a plane. 只允许携带一件手提行李上飞机。 673. magic [ˈmædʒɪk] a.有魔力的，魔术的 His words had a magical effect on us. 他的话对我们有一种魔力般的作用。 674. major [ˈmeɪdʒə(r)] a.大的；主要的；主修的 Tom played a major part in the improvement of teaching. 汤姆在改进教学方面起了主要作用。 675. majority [məˈdʒɒrəti] n.[the~]多数，大多数 The majority of people prefer peace to war. 大多数人都喜欢和平而不是战争。 676. make [meɪk] (made,made) vt.做，制造；使 He made up some excuse about his daughter being sick. 他编了个借口，说他的女儿病了。 677. manage [ˈmænɪdʒ] v.管理；设法对付 They tried time and again and at last they managed to escape to South America. 他们试了一次又一次，最后设法逃到了南美洲。 678. manner [ˈmænə(r)] n.方式；态度，举止；[pl.]礼貌 She walked in a leisurely manner, listening to him on that subject with a pleasure manner, for she knew that it is bad manners to interrupt. 她慢悠悠地走着，态度和蔼地听他谈论这件事，因为她知道打断别人的话是不礼貌的。 679. many [ˈmeni] (more,most) a./pron.许多 As many men, so many minds. 人各有志。 680. mark [mɑ:k] n.记号；分数；目标 vt.标明，做记号；批分数 My teacher gave me full marks for dictation. 老师给我的听写打了满分。 681. market [ˈmɑ:kɪt] n.市场，集市；行情 My father went to the market to buy some vegetables. 我爸爸到集市去买了些蔬菜。 682. marry [ˈmæri] vi.结婚 vt.嫁，娶 The king took the woman to his palace and married her. 国王将那个女人带回他的宫殿并娶了 她。 683. match [mætʃ] n.比赛；对手；配偶；火柴 vt.与……相匹敌；与…… 相配 This afternoon’s match is sure to be an exciting one, for the two sides are well- matched. 今天下午的比赛棋逢对手，一定很精彩。 684. material [məˈtɪəriəl] n.布料；材料；[常 pl.]素材 Plastic is a widely-used material. 塑料是一种使用广泛的材料。 685. matter [ˈmætə(r)] n.事情，问题；物质 vi.要紧，有关系 Does it matter what I think? 我怎么想重要吗？ 686. may [meɪ] v.可以；也许，可能 Such an experienced teacher may sometimes make mistakes. 经验这么丰富的老师有时也可能出差错。 687. me [mi] pron.我（宾格） Let me have a look. 让我看一看。 688. mean [mi:n] (meant,meant) vt.意思是；意欲，打算 “That would mean wasting a lot of labor.”Really？I don't mean to waste any labor.” “那将意味着浪费许多劳动力。”“是吗？我没打算浪费劳动力。” 689. means [mi:nz] n.[单复同]方法，手段 Driving is the quickest means of getting there. 开车去那里是最快的方法。 690. meanwhile [ˈmi:nwaɪl] ad.同时 Jim went to answer the phone. Meanwhile, Harry started to prepare lunch. 吉姆去接电话，与此同时，哈里开始准备午饭。 691. measure [ˈmeʒə(r)] v.量，测量；评价 She measured her daughter for a new dress. 她为女儿量制新衣。 692. medicine [ˈmedsn] n.药；医疗，医学 A good medicine tastes bitter. [谚]良药苦口。 693. meet [mi:t] (met,met) v.遇见，碰到；符合 n.（运动）会 I met your sister on the way. 我在半路上遇见了你妹妹。 694. mental [ˈmentl] a.精神的，脑力的 The basic rule of physical and mental health is to keep smiling. 养身之道，喜笑颜开。 695. mention [ˈmenʃn] vt./n.提到，说起 He speaks French, not to mention English. 他能说法语，英语就更不用说了。 696. mercy [ˈmɜ:si] n.怜悯，仁慈 They were lost at sea, at the mercy of wind and weather. 他们在海上迷失了方向，任由风和天气 摆布。 697. merely [ˈmɪəli] ad.仅仅，只不过 We went there merely for enjoying ourselves. 我们去那儿只不过想玩得开心。 698. mess [mes] n.混乱，混杂 Tom is very untidy；he always leaves his room in a mess. 汤姆非常不爱整洁，他的房间总是乱七八糟的。 698. message [ˈmesɪdʒ] n.消息，信息 Can you take a message for me？ 你能替我带个口信吗？ 700. method [ˈmeθəd] n.方法，办法 I think we should try again using a different method. 我想我们应该用不同的方法再试一次。 701. middle [ˈmɪdl] a.中间的；中等的 n.中间 There is a car in the middle of the road. 路中间有辆汽车。 702. might [maɪt] v.可以；也许 You might find it is a little cold in the train. 你也许会发现在火车里有点冷。 703. million [ˈmɪljən] num.百万 The population of that city is about eight million. 那个城市约有八百万人口。 704. mind [maɪnd] n.头脑，思想；主意 vt.注意；关心；介意 My parents don't mind what job I do as long as I am happy. 我父母不介意我做什么工作，只要我高兴就行。 705. minority [maɪˈnɒrəti] n.少数（派）；少数民族 The Chinese nation includes more than 50 national minorities besides the Hans. 除汉族外，中华民族还有五十多个少数民族。 706. minute ['mɪnɪt] n.分钟；一会儿，片刻 I’ll tell him the minute he comes. 他一来我就告诉他。 707. miss [mɪs] vt.错过；想念 Miss Rose missed the only bus that could take her to see her parents whom she missed very much. 罗斯小姐错过了唯一一辆能带她去见想念已久的父母的公共汽车。 708. mistake [mɪˈsteɪk] (mistook,mistaken) vt.弄错；（for）（把...）错认 n.错误 I think you must be mistaking me for someone else. 我看你准是认错人了。 709. moment [ˈməʊmənt] n.片刻，瞬间 This is not the right moment to invite me, I am too tired to walk. 现在不是邀请我散步的恰当时间，我都累得走不动了。 710. more [mɔ:(r)] (much,many 的比较级）ad.更 pron.更多的量，另外的一些 He worked no more than a week, so he could get not more than 100 yuan. 他只干了一个星期，因此他至多能得到100 元。 711. most [məʊst] (much,many 的最高级）ad.最；非常 pron.大部分，大多数 This is a most interesting book but it is not the most interesting book I have ever read. 这是一本非常有趣的书，但不是我看过的最有趣的书。 712. move [mu:v] v.移动，搬动；搬家；感动 My parents kept moving house because of my dad's job. 因爸爸工作的缘故，我父母不断地搬 家。 713. much [mʌtʃ] (more,most) ad.非常，很 pron.许多，大量 Given much more time, we will read more books. 给我们更多地时间，我们将会阅读更多 的书。 714. murder [ˈmɜ:də(r)] vt.谋杀 The police were trying to find out who had murdered the mayor. 警方正在追查是谁谋杀了市长。 715. music [ˈmju:zɪk] n.音乐，乐曲 I like classical music better than popular music. 比起流行音乐家来，我更喜欢古典音 乐。 716. must [məst] v.必须；一定 This must be the book you want. 这一定是你要的那本书了。 717. nail [neɪl] n.钉子；指甲 You must stop biting your nails. 你必须戒掉咬指甲的习惯。 718. name [neɪm] n.名字 vt.命名；说出…的名字；选中 This coastal area was named a national wildlife reserve last year. 去年这片沿海地区被提名为国家野生动物保护区。 719. narrow [ˈnærəʊ] a.狭窄的；仅仅，勉强 They all went up some narrow steps into a large room. 他们都是走上几个狭窄的台阶才进入一 间大房间的。 720. national [ˈnæʃnəl] a.民族的；国家的，国有的 This is the national dress of our country. 这是我们国家的民族服装。 Group 12 721. native [ˈneɪtɪv] a.本国的；土生土长的；生来的 She returned to her native land. 她回她的祖国去了。 722. natural [ˈnætʃrəl] a.自然（界）的；天生的 It is natural that we should try to improve our standard of living, but not at any cost. 我们应当努力提高生活水平，但不能不惜任何代价。 723. nature [ˈneɪtʃə(r)] n.自然（界）；性质；种类 Just let nature take its course. 就顺其自然吧。 724. near [nɪə(r)] prep.接近 a.近的；接近的ad.接近；几乎 Tony is near to me, but Jack is far from me. 托尼离我很近，但是杰克离我很远。 725. nearly [ˈnɪəli] ad.差不多，几乎，将近 Nearly four decades later, I still look back fondly to that golden day at sea. 近四十年过去了，我依然怀念海上的那段美好时光。 726. necessary [ˈnesəsəri] a.必需的，必要的；必然的 It is necessary that he (should) come here every Sunday. 他有必要每个星期天都到这里来。 727. need [ni:d] n./vt./modal v.需要 The house needs cleaning. 这栋房子需要清扫。 728. neither [ˈnaɪðə(r)] pron.（两者）都不 Neither of them can cook. 他们俩都不会烹饪。 729. nervous [ˈnɜ:vəs] a.紧张不安的 Nobody knows what she is nervous about. 没有人知道她为什么紧张不安。 730. nice [naɪs] a.美好的，令人愉快的 Some shoes are not good, but they look very nice. 有些鞋质量不好，但很好看。 731. night [naɪt] n.夜晚，黑夜 The party went on all night. 聚会持续了一整夜。 732. no [nəʊ] ad.不 det.没有，无 The room has no windows. 那个房间没有窗户。 733. nod [nɒd] n./v.点头（致意);打盹 Tony nodded his head. 托尼点了点头。 734. noise [nɔɪz] n.声音，噪音 I heard a noise in the next room. 我听到隔壁房间有声音。 735. none [nʌn] pron.没有人，没有任何东西 “Wow！you've got so many clothes？”“ But none of them are in fashion now.” “哇塞！你有这么多衣服呀！“但是没有一件赶时髦的。” 736 normal [ˈnɔ:ml] a.正常的，一般的 It’s normal to feel tired after doing hard work. 做劳累的工作后感觉疲劳是正常的。 737. northern /'nɔː ð(ə)n/ a. 北方的，北部的；向北的 The north half of the earth is called the Northern Hemisphere. 地球的北半部分称为北半球。 738. not [nɒt] ad.不 I don't know his name. 我不知道他的名字。 739. note [nəʊt] n.便条；钞票，纸币；笔记；注释；音符，音调 vt. 记下，记录；注意 Please make a note of the dates. 请记下日期。 740. nothing [ˈnʌθɪŋ] pron.没有任何东西，没有什么；无关紧要的东西或事 ad.一点也不，并不 She’d had nothing but had luck. 她有的只不过是倒霉。 741. notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] vt.注意到；通知 n.布告，通知；注意 Take a notice of what he says. 注意他所说的话。 742. now [naʊ] ad.现在；立刻，马上 It’s raining now! 现在正在下雨。 743. nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] ad.当今，现在 Old English is very different from the English we speak nowadays. 古英语与我们今天所说的英语有很大的区别。 744. nuclear [ˈnju:kliə(r)] a.核能的，原子核的 Nuclear weapons threaten the peace and security of the world. 核武器威胁着世界的和平与安全。 745. number [ˈnʌmbə(r)] n.数字，号码 A number of teachers are present today, and the number of them is 300. 许多教师都出席了，有 300 人。 746. obey [əˈbeɪ] vt.服从，遵守 Everyone obeys the rules and anybody who breaks the rules is punished. 人人遵守规则，任何人违反了规则都要受罚。 747. object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n.物体；目标；宾语 Tell me the names of the objects in this room. 告诉我这屋里的东西的名称。 748. observe [əbˈzɜ:v] vt.注意到；观察；监视，观测；遵守（法律等） The police observed that the driver did not observe the traffic rules. 警察注意到那位司机没有遵守交通规则。 749. obvious [ˈɒbviəs] a.(to)显而易见的，明显的 It was obvious to everyone that the child had been hardly treated. 人人一看便知，那个孩子受过虐待。 750. occupy [ˈɒkjupaɪ] vt.占据，占领，占用；使忙碌，使从事 She occupied herself with routine office tasks. 她忙于办公室的日常工作。 751. occur [əˈkɜ:(r)] vi.发生；出现；想起 I didn’t occur to her to ask for help. 她没想到请别人帮忙。 752. of [əv] prep.……的（表示所属、数量、其中） He is a man of ability. 他是个有能力的人。 753. offer [ˈɒfə(r)] vt./n.提供；主动提出；开价 The boys offer to help the old woman. 男孩们主动提出要帮助那个老太太。 754. office [ˈɒfɪs] n.办公室 She works in an office. 她在办公室工作。 755. once [wʌns] ad.一次；曾经 conj.一旦 The water is fine once you're in. 你一旦下了水，就会觉得水里挺舒适。 756. one [wʌn] num.一 pron.一个人，任何人；（同种类的）物 No one knew why the war broke out. 没有人知道战争爆发的原因。 757. oneself [wʌnˈself] pron.（某人）自己，自身 I borrowed some books for myself, but when I was going to read them, the lamp went out of itself and I had to sit in the dark by myself. 我自己借了一些书，正打算读，这时灯却自动灭了，我不得不独自坐在黑暗中。 758. only [ˈəʊnli] a.唯一的，仅有的 ad.仅仅，只；只是 Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours did they reach a decision. 他们对此事讨论了几个小时之后才做出决定。 759. open [ˈəʊpən] v.开，打开 a.开着的 It suddenly occurred to him to open the box. 他突然想到打开箱子看看。 760. operate [ˈɒpəreɪt] v.动手术；操作；实施，负责，经营；运转 The doctor began to operate on his mother. 医生开始给他妈妈做手术。 761. opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n.看法，见解 In my opinion, it's a very sound investment. 依我看，这是一项十分可靠的投资。 762. opposite [ˈɒpəzɪt] a.对面的；相反的ad./prep.在…对面n.[the~]相反的人/事 John and Mary sat at opposite ends of the table. 约翰和玛丽面对面坐在餐桌两侧。 763. or [ɔ:(r)] conj.或者，还是；否则 We stayed for an hour or so. 我们停留了一个小时左右。 764. order [ˈɔ:də(r)] vt.命令；订购；点菜 n.命令；顺序；订单 He ordered his secretary to place an order for 100 books and arrange them in order of size. 他命令秘书去订购 100 本书并把它们按大小顺序排列。 765. ordinary [ˈɔ:dnri] a.普通的 It was a piece of ordinary dance music. 那是一首普通的舞曲。 766. organ-ize/ise [ˈɔ:gənaɪz] vt.组织 They organized a new political party. 他们组建了一个新政党。 767. other [ˈʌðə(r)] pron./a.另一（的），其他（的） The form cannot be signed by anyone other than yourself. 除了你自己，任何人都不能签这个表 单。 768. otherwise [ˈʌðəwaɪz] ad.否则，不然；除此以外；在其他方面 You must wash your hands before you eat, otherwise you will get an upset stomach. 饭前必须洗手，不然的话，你的胃会不舒服的。 769. ought [ɔ:t] v.（to）应当，应该 By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. 这个点他的餐厅应该是宾客盈门的。 770. outer [ˈaʊtə(r)] a.外面的，外部的 The core of the earth is made up of a liquid outer core, and a solid inner core. 地核是由一个液体的外核和一个固体的内核组成的。 771. over [ˈəʊvə(r)] ad.翻转；遍布；越过；全部结束 prep.（数目、程度）超过；在…以上；遍及 They have travelled all over the world. 他们游遍了全世界。 772. overcome[ˌəʊvəˈkʌm] vt.战胜，克服 She finally overcame her fear of the dark. 她终于克服了对黑暗的恐惧。 773. owe [əʊ] vt.欠（债等）；归功于 He owns his success to hard work. 他的成功是靠勤奋工作。 774. own [əʊn] a.自己的 vt.拥有 He has a house of his own, and the house was built on his own last year. 他有自己的一栋房子，这栋房子是去年他独自建的。 775. pace [peɪs] n.步伐；（一）步；节奏 Keep pace with the times. 与时俱进。 776. pack [pæk] v.收拾（行李），装（箱）；包装 Kelly packed her things before breakfast. 凯莉早饭前整理好了行装。 777. pain [peɪn] n.疼，痛；痛苦；[pl.]辛苦，努力 She felt a sharp pain in her stomach. 她感到胃部一阵剧痛。 778. paint [peɪnt] v.（用颜料等）画，绘画；涂（色）；（给……）上油漆 n.油漆 I painted the wall white. 我把墙涂成白色。 779. pair [peə(r)] n.一双，一对 Work in pairs. 两人一组练习。 780. paragraph [ˈpærəgrɑ:f] n.（文章)段落 Start a new paragraph here. 从这里开始另起一段。 Group 13 781. pardon [ˈpɑ:dn] n./vt.原谅，宽恕；赦免 Oh, pardon me, I didn't mean to disturb you. 噢，对不起，我不是有意打扰你。 782. part [pɑ:t] n.部分；角色；部位；零件 a.局部的，部分的 v.分离；分割 How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games? 有多少个国家参加了上届奥运会？ 783. particular [pəˈtɪkjələ(r)] a.特别的；特定的；挑剔的 Please don't be too particular about her job. 请不要对她的工作太挑剔。 784. partner [ˈpɑ:tnə(r)] n.合作者，搭档 Clare’s my tennis partner. 克莱尔是我的网球搭档。 785. pass [pɑ:s] v.经过；（时间）过去；通过（考试等）；传递；超过 The road is only wide enough for small cars to pass. 这条路的宽度只够小汽车通过。 786. passage [ˈpæsɪdʒ] n.通道，走廊；（文章等的）一节、一段 The police forced a passage through the crowd. 警察在人群中强行开辟出一条通道。 787. passive [ˈpæsɪv] a.消极的，被动的 In spite of my efforts the boy remained passive. 尽管我很努力，那个男孩还是很消极。 788. passport [ˈpɑ:spɔ:t] n.护照 You need a passport to enter a foreign country. 进入外国国境需要护照。 789. patient [ˈpeɪʃnt] n.病人 a.有耐心的 Be patient when you examine patients. 给病人做检查时要有耐心。 790. pay [peɪ] (paid,paid) v.付酬；付款；偿还 n.工资 I’ll pay you back on Friday. 我星期五还你钱。 791. peace [pi:s] n.和平；平静 They live together in peace. 他们和睦相处。 792. percent [pə: sent] n.百分之… Three percent of the money is mine. 百分之三的钱是我的。 793. perform [pəˈfɔ:m v.履行；表演；运转 You are expected to perform your duties. 你应该履行你的义务。 794. permit [pəˈmɪt] v.许可，允许 Permit me to lead the way，sir. 先生，请让我来带路吧。 795. personal [ˈpɜ:sənl] a.个人的，私人的 In my personal opinion, I am against the plan. 依我个人的意见，我反对那项计划。 796. persuade [pəˈsweɪd] vt.劝说；说服 I’ve persuaded him to stop smoking by advising him many times. 通过多次劝告，我说服他戒了烟。 797. pick [pɪk] vt.挑剔；摘 He picked out the ripest peach for me. 他给我挑了个最熟的桃子。 798. pile [paɪl] n.堆，摞；大量，大批 I have got piles of work to do today. 我今天有大量的工作要做。 799. pity [ˈpɪti] n.怜悯，同情；遗憾，可惜 It’s a pity that you can't stay longer. 你不能再多停留些时间，真是遗憾。 800. place [pleɪs] n.地方，地点 vt.放置；安置，安排 From now on I will take the place of Mr.George as chairman of the meeting. 从现在起我将代替乔治先生担任会议的主席。 801. plain [pleɪn] a.朴素的；普通的；率直的 Jane Eyre is a plain girl. 简·爱是一个普通的女孩子。 802. plan [plæn] n./vt.计划，打算 What plans do you have for the holidays? 你打算怎么度假？ 803. play [pleɪ] v.玩耍；演奏，播放；扮演；比赛 n.玩耍；戏剧 He is learning to play the piano. 他在学习弹钢琴。 804. pleasant [ˈpleznt] a.令人愉快的，舒适的 We had a pleasant time. 我们度过了一段愉快的时光。 805. please [pli:z] v.取悦，使高兴 int.请 I did it to please my parents. 我这么做是要让父母高兴。 806. pleased [pli:zd] a.高兴的 He was pleased to give up the lifestyle of a rich man. 他很高兴放弃富人的生活方式。 807. pleasure [ˈpleʒə(r)] n.愉快，高兴 The garden has given pleasure to many people. 那座花园给了很多人快乐。 808. plenty [ˈplenti] pron./n.充足，大量 There is plenty of time. 时间充裕。 809. point [pɔɪnt] v.指，指向 n.点；要点；得分 He was always very keen to point out my mistakes. 他总是急不可待地指出我的错误。 810. polite [pəˈlaɪt] a.有礼貌的 It’s polite to say “thank you”, and to open doors for people. 说“谢谢”和为别人开门是礼貌行为。 811. political [pəˈlɪtɪkl] a.政治的 His political views are suitable for the development of the country. 他的政治观点符合这个国家的发展。 812. pollution [pəˈlu:ʃn] n.污染（物） We must stop the pollution of our beaches. 我们必须制止对海滩的污染。 813. popular [ˈpɒpjələ(r) a.流行的，受欢迎的；大众的 It’s very popular with many people , but there are still some people who do not like it at all. 它受很多人欢迎，但也有人一点也不喜欢。 814. population [ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn] n.人口 The population of China is very large. 中国的人口很多。 815. port [pɔ:t] n.港口（城市） Our country has many ports. 我们国家有许多港口。 816. position [pəˈzɪʃn] n.位置；地位；职位 Is everybody in position？ 大家都就位了吗？ 817. possession [pəˈzeʃn] n. 产拥有，所有；[常 pl.]财 My riches consist not in the extent of my possessions, but in the fewness of my wants. 我的财富不在于财产之多，而在于欲望之少。（布拉德顿） 817. possible [ˈpɒsəbl] a.可能的 Is it possible to get tickets for the game? 弄得到比赛的门票吗？ 819. post [pəʊst] n.邮寄；邮政；邮件；柱子，杆子；职位，岗位 vt. 投寄，邮寄 I send you a present by post. 我寄给你一件礼物。 820. pour [pɔ:(r)] v.倒；不断流出；（雨）倾盆而下；涌进/出 Blood was pouring from his nose. 血从他鼻子里涌出来。 821. power [ˈpaʊə(r)] n.力；势力，权力；强国；电力 I did everything in my power to help her. 我已竭尽全力帮助她。 822. powerful [ˈpaʊəfl] a.强大的，有力的；强壮的 It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes. 它含有一种强效的药物，可以防止蚊虫 叮咬。 823. practice [ˈpræktɪs] n.练习；实践 You have to put what you have learned into practice. 你必须把所学的知识运用到实践中去。 824. praise [preɪz] vt./n.赞扬，表扬 He praised his team for their performance. 他称赞了队员们的表现。 825. precious [ˈpreʃəs] a.宝贵的，珍贵的 Diamonds are precious stones. 砖石是一种宝石。 826. predict [prɪˈdɪkt] vt.预言，预测 The doctor predicted that the patient would be walking again in a week. 医生预测这位病人一周后就能行走如常。 827. prefer [prɪˈfɜ:(r)] vt.宁愿；更喜欢 Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train? 你喜欢使用哪种交通工具：公共汽车还 是火车？ 828. prepare [prɪˈpeə(r)] v.准备，预备；筹备 The teacher is preparing the reviewing exercises, and the students are preparing for the final examination. 老师正在准备复习用的练习，而学生们正在为期末考试做准备。 829. present [ˈpreznt] n.礼物，目前 a.在场的，出席的；目前的 vt.提出；展示；赠送 The boy present at the meeting was considering asking his father for a book on the present tense as a birthday present. 出席会议的男孩正考虑向他父亲要一本 关于现在时的书作生日礼物。 830. preserve [prɪˈzɜ:v] vt.保护，维持；保存，保藏 The city should take steps to preserve the old temple. 本市应该采取措施保护这座古庙。 831. press [pres] vt.压，按 n.[the~]新闻界 It was reported in the press. 这已被媒体报道。 832. pressure [ˈpreʃə(r)] n.压力，压强；压迫 The team performs well under pressure. 这个队在压力下表现良好。 833. pretend [prɪˈtend] v.假装；扮作 When I came in, he pretended to be reading. 我进来时，他假装正在读书。 834. prevent [prɪˈvent] vt.防止，阻止 The heavy rain prevented me from going. 大雨使我无法前往。 835. price [praɪs] n.价格；代价 The price of cigarettes is set to rise again. 香烟又要涨价了。 836. pride [praɪd] n.骄傲，自豪 She takes pride in her handsome sons. 她以她英俊的儿子们而自豪。 837. primary [ˈpraɪməri] a.首要的，基本的；最初的，初级的 Personal safety is of primary importance. 人身安全至关重要。 838. print [prɪnt] vt.印刷，出版 His new novel will be printed next month. 他的新小说将于下个月出版。 839. private [ˈpraɪvət] a.私人的；秘密的，私下的 The car is his private property. 那部汽车是他的私人财产。 840. probably [ˈprɒbəbli] ad.很可能，大概 It will probably rain tonight. 今晚很可能要下雨。 Group 14 841. problem [ˈprɒbləm] n.问题；难题 I can’t solve this problem. 我无法解决这个问题。 842. produce [prəˈdju:s] vt.生产，制造；引起，产生 This factory produces cars. 这家工厂是制造汽车的。 843. profit [ˈprɒfɪt] n.利润；收益，益处 v.有利于，有益于；获益，得益 I hope you will profit from the lesson. 我希望你能从这次教训中获益。 844. progress [ˈprəʊgres] vi./n.进步，进展；缓慢行进 I am afraid we are not making much progress. 恐怕我们进展不大。 845 promise [ˈprɒmɪs] n.诺言 vt.许诺，答应 Father promised to buy a new bike for me, but he didn't permit me to do it myself. 父亲答应给我买一辆新自行车，但他不允许我自己去买。 846. promote [prəˈməʊt] vt.促进，发扬；提升，提拔；增进，助长；推销 We should promote world peace. 我们应该促进世界和平。 847. proper [ˈprɒpə(r)] a.恰当的，合适的，正确的 Everything was in its proper place. 一切都井井有条。 848. properly [ˈprɒpəli] ad.适当地，正确地 The television isn't working properly. 这台电视机运转不正常。 849. protect [prəˈtekt] vt.保护 He protected his hands from the cold with gloves. 他用手套保护手不受寒。 850 proud [praʊd] a.骄傲的，自豪的 The proud hate pride in others. （Franklin）骄傲自大的人憎恨别人的骄傲自大。（富兰克林） 851. prove [pru:v] vt.证明；证明是 You needn't prove the truth of the news , which has proved (to be) truth. 你不必证明这消息的真实性了，它已表明是真的。 852. provide [prəˈvaɪd] vt.提供 The sun provides us with light and heat. 太阳给我们提供光和热。 853. public [ˈpʌblɪk] a.公共的，公众的；公开的 n.[the~]平民，民众 Make suggestions to your friends in private. Praise your friends in public. 劝告朋友要在无人的地方，赞扬朋友可在人多场合。 854. pull [pʊl] v.拉，拖 n.拉，拖；拉力，引力 The horse was pulling a cart. 那匹马拉着一辆马车。 855. punish [ˈpʌnɪʃ] vt.惩罚，处罚 The teacher punished him for cheating in the exam. 老师因为他考试作弊而惩罚他。 856. purpose [ˈpɜ:pəs] n.意图，目的 The purpose of life is a life of purpose. （Robert Byrne）生活的目的是有目的地生活。 (罗伯特·伯恩） 857. push [pʊʃ] n.推（力）v.推；推动；逼迫 Give the gate a push and it will open. 推一下门就会开的。 858. put [pʊt] v.放，摆 The exam results will be put up on Friday afternoon. 这次考试成绩将于星期五下午张贴。 859. puzzle [ˈpʌzl] n.谜；难题，令人费解的事 Her behaviour was a puzzle to him. 她的行为对他来说是个谜。 860. quality [ˈkwɒləti] n.质量；品德；性质 The changes of quantity cause the changes of quality.（Marx）量变引起质变。（马克思） 861. quantity [ˈkwɒntəti] n.量，数量；大量 They were able to produce it in large quantities. 他们能够大量生产它。 862. quarrel [ˈkwɒrəl] vi./n.争吵 I had a quarrel with my boss the other day. 那天我和老板吵了起来。 863. question [ˈkwestʃən] n.问题 vt.质疑 I questioned the truth of her story. 我怀疑她的故事是否真实。 864. queue [kju:] n.行列，队 vi.排队 We queued up for the bus. 我们排队等公共汽车。 865. quit [kwɪt] v.离开，辞职；停止，放弃 If I don’t get more money, I will quit. 不给我加薪，我就辞职。 866. quite ad.相当，十分 It's quite warm today, but it's not hot. 今天相当暖和，但并不热。 867. race [reɪs] n.种族，民族；竞赛，赛跑 v.跑，同……赛跑 People of different cultures and races can wear the same kind of clothing. 不同文化和种族的人们可以穿相同的衣服。 868. railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n.铁路 The railway reaches as far as the next town. 这条铁路一直延伸到下一个城镇。 869. rain [reɪn] vi.下雨 n.雨 It never rains but it pours. 不雨则已，一雨倾盆。/祸不单行。 870. raise [reɪz] vt.举起；提高；筹募；抚养 Rise your hand if you know the right answer. 如果你知道正确答案，请举手。 871. range [reɪndʒ] n.范围，距离，射程；列，排；（山）脉 v.变化；（使）排列成行 The temperature ranges from 25 to 30 degrees centigrade. 温度在 25℃~30℃之间变动。 872 rank [ræŋk] n.军衔；等级；（社会）地位 She was not used to mixing with people of high social rank. 她不习惯和社会地位高的人搅和在一起。 873. rapid [ˈræpɪd] a.快的，迅速地 He had a rapid recovery from his illness. 他迅速恢复了健康。 874. rate [reɪt] n.比率；速度；等级；价格，费用 v.评价，估价；划分等级 Most people walk at an average rate of 5 kilometers an hour. 大多数人步行的平均速度为每小时 5 千米。 875. rather [ˈrɑ:ðə(r)] ad.相当；宁可 He would rather keep time for his hobbies. 他宁愿把时间花在自己的业余爱好上。 876. ray [reɪ] n.光线，射线 He has a gun that fires invisible rays. 他有一支能射出隐形射线的枪。 877. reach [ri:tʃ] v.到达；拿到；伸出手；延伸 n.伸手可及的距离 Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s reach. 时刻记住要把像刀子这样的危险物品放在孩子们够不到的地方。 878. react [riˈækt] vi.作出反应；回应；起化学反应 Local residents have reacted angrily to the news. 当地居民对这一消息表示愤怒。 879. read [ri:d] v.读；理解；写着 While reading today's newspaper, I read about the traffic accident. 看今天的报纸时，我读到那次事故的情况。 880. ready [ˈredi] a.准备好的；乐意的 He is always ready to help his friends. 他总是乐意帮助朋友。 881. real [ˈri:əl] a.真的，真实的；现实的，实际的 Love is an ideal thing, marriage a real thing.（Shakespeare）爱情是理想，婚姻是现实。（莎士比亚） 882. reality [riˈæləti] n.真实；现实 She says she's poor, but in reality she has a lot of money. 她说她很穷，但事实上她很有钱。 883. realise/- ze [ˈ ri:əlaɪz]/['rɪəlaɪz] vt.认识到；实现 He didn't realize his mistake. 他还没有认识到他的错误。 884. really [ˈri:əli] ad.确实，真正地 He didn't tell us what he really thought. 他没有对我们说出他心中的真实想法。 885. reason [ˈri:zn] n.理由，原因；理性 The reason why he is absent from work is that he is ill. 他因病缺勤。 886. receive [rɪˈsi:v] vt.收到，接到 He received a gift, but he didn’t accept it. 他收到了一件礼物，但他并没有接受。 887. recent [ˈri:snt] a.最近的，近来的 A lot of research work has been carried out in recent years. 近年来进行了很多研究工作。 888. recogn-ize/ise [ˈrekəɡnaɪz] vt.认出 I knew the boy several years ago, but now I can hardly recognize him. 几年前我认识了那个男孩，但是现在我几乎认不出他了。 889. recommend [ˌrekəˈmend] vt.推荐；劝告，建议 She was strongly recommended from the post. 她获大力推荐担任了这个职务。 890. record [ˈrekɔ:d] v.记录，记载；录音，录像 n.记录；纪录；唱片 I recorded the speech made by the famous player with my recorder. He said in his speech,“To set a record is difficult, but to keep a record is even more difficult.” 我用录音机将那位著名选手的发言录了下来。他在发言中说：“创一项记录难，然而要保住一项纪录更难。” 891. recover [rɪˈkʌvə(r)] v.恢复，康复；弥补，挽回 I am now in hospital recovering from liver failure. 我现在住院了，患的是肝衰竭，正在恢 复中。 892. reduce [rɪˈdju:s] vt.缩小，减少 Linda reduced her weight by five kilograms. 琳达的体重减轻了 5 公斤。 893. refer [rɪˈfɜ:(r)] v.涉及，提到；提交；指的是；查阅，参考 We agreed never to refer to the matter again. 我们商定永不再提这件事。 894. reflect [rɪˈflekt] v.反射；反映，表现；反省，考虑 He looked at his face reflected in the mirror. 他看着镜子里自己的脸。 895. reform [rɪˈfɔ:m] vt./n.改革，改良，改造 Many reforms in education are needed. 教育需要大力改革。 896. refuse [rɪˈfju:z] v.拒绝 She just refuses to stop talking while she works. 她在工作时老是喋喋不休。 897. regard [rɪˈgɑ:d] vt.把…看做；注意；尊重 n.问候；重视；尊敬 In regard to your suggestion, we will discuss it next time. 关于你的建议，我们下次再讨论。 898. regret [rɪˈgret] n./v.懊悔；遗憾，惋惜 I regretted to tell him that he had been dismissed. To my surprise, he said to me, “I have no regrets.I only regret having taken the wrong job.” 我遗憾地告诉他他被解雇了。使我惊讶的是，他对我说：“我没有任何遗憾。我唯一后悔的是我选错了工作。” 899. regular [ˈregjələ(r)] a.规则的，定期的 We hold regular meetings. 我们定期召开会议。 900. relate [rɪˈleɪt] v.涉及，与…有关；将…联系起来 The symbols relate to an earlier system. 这些标志和以前的制度有关联。 Group 15 901. relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n.关系；联系；亲属 There is a close relation between a proper diet and good health. 均衡饮食和良好的健康有密切的关系。 902. relax [rɪˈlæks] v.(使）松弛，（使）放松 Let your muscles relax slowly. 让你的肌肉慢慢放松。 903. relief [rɪˈli:f] n.（痛苦等）减轻，缓解；宽慰，轻松 We all breathed a sign of relief when he left. 他走了以后，我们大家都如释重负地松 了一口气。 904. rely [rɪˈlaɪ] vi.依靠，依赖；信赖；指望 You can rely on me to keep your secret. 你尽管相信我，我一定为你保密。 905. remain [rɪˈmeɪn] v.保持不变；仍然是；遗留 The little girl who got lost decided to remain where she was and wait for her mother. 这个迷路的小女孩决定待在原地等她的母亲。 906. remember [rɪmembˈə(r)] vt.记得，想起 “Remember to return the bat to me.” “But I remember returning it to you.” “记得把球拍还给我。” “可是我记得已经还给你了。” 907. remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] vt.提醒，使想起 Mary, I reminded John of his promise to help you. 玛丽，我已经提醒约翰记住他要帮助你的承诺了。 908. remove [rɪˈmu:v] vt.拿走；移动；脱掉（衣服） Will you remove the vase from the table? 你可以把花瓶从桌子上拿走吗？ 909. repair [rɪˈpeə(r)] vt./n.修理，修补 Can you repair my bike? 您能给我修修自行车吗？ 910. reply [rɪˈplaɪ] n./v.回答，答复 I am writing in reply to your letter of 16 March. 3 月 16 日来函收悉，现答复如下。 911. report [rɪˈpɔ:t] n./v.报告；报道 It is reported that the population is still increasing. 据报道人口仍在增加。 912. represent [ˌreprɪˈzent] vt.代表；象征；表现 The red lines on the map represent railways. 这张地图上的红线代表铁路。 913. Reputation [ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn] n.名声，声望 Judge Kelso has a reputation for being strict but fair. 凯尔索法官以严格公正著称。 914. request [rɪˈkwest] n.请求；要求的事物；需要 Passengers are requested not to smoke on the bus 乘客请勿在公共汽车上吸烟。 915. require [rɪˈkwaɪə(r)] vt.要求；需要 Most house plants require regular watering. 大多数室内盆栽植物需要定期浇水。 916. research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n./v.调查，研究 We are searching the forest for the lost boy while they are researching into a maths problem. 我们在森林里寻找丢失的男孩，而他们在探索数学难题。 917. resist [rɪˈzɪst] v.抵抗；忍住；抗，耐 He couldn't resist showing off his new car. 他忍不住炫耀起了他的新车。 918. respect [rɪˈspekt] vt./n.敬重，尊敬 Everyone should respect his teachers. 每个人都应该尊敬老师。 Dream big. Work hard. Have fun. Make history. 成功无捷径，军哥和你一起努力~ 65 / 88 919. respond [rɪˈspɒnd] vi.(to)回答，答复；响应 She never responded to my letter. 她从来没给我回过信。 920. responsibility [rɪsˌpɒnsəˈbɪləti]n. 义务；责任（心）；职责 I feel great responsibility for it . 我对这件事感到责任重大。 921. rest [rest] n.休息；剩余的人/物；安静，安宁 vi.休息，歇息 The first question was difficult, but the rest were pretty easy. 第一个问题很难，但其余的都相当简单。 922. restaurant [ˈrestrɒnt] n.餐馆 There is a newly-built restaurant here. 这里有一家新建的餐馆。 923. result [rɪˈzʌlt] n.结果；效果 vi.造成 It doesn't often rain in summer here. As a result,we have to water the vegetable garden. 这儿夏天不常下雨，因此，我们不得不给菜园浇水。 924. retire [rɪˈtaɪə(r)] vi.(from)退休；撤退 She retired early from teaching. 她从教学岗位上提前退休了。 925. return [rɪˈtɜ:n] v./n.归还；返回；回报 We give dogs time,space and love we can spare ,and in return,dogs give us their all. 我们把所能匀出的时间、空间和关爱给狗，作为回报，狗把它们的一切给了我们。 926. review [rɪˈvju:] vt.复习；复查；回顾；评论 Let's review what we have learned in this lesson. 咱们把本课所学的内容复习一下吧。 927. revolution [ˌrevəˈlu:ʃn] n.革命 Many people were killed in the evolution. 很多人在革命中丧生。 928. reward [rɪˈwɔ:d] n.报酬；奖赏，报答 He received a medal in reward for his bravery. 他因表现勇敢获得了一枚奖章。 929. rich [rɪtʃ] a.有钱的，富裕的；富饶的 Our country is rich in natural resources. 我们国家自然资源丰富。 930. ride [raɪd] v./n.骑（马、自行车等）；乘（车、船等） She was riding a bicycle. 她在骑自行车。 931. right [raɪt] ad.正好；恰当地；完全地 a.右边的；对的，正确的 n.右边；权利 It’s right of the time to put up his right hand at right time. 他在适当的时候举起右手是对的。 932. ring [rɪŋ] v.（钟、铃）响；打电话n.打电话；铃声；戒指 Can I ring back later？ 我能过会儿再回电话吗？ 933. ripe [raɪp] a.成熟的，熟的 Autumn is coming. Everything is ripe and even our love is mature in such a harvesting season. 秋天到了！一切都成熟了！我们的爱情也在这收获的季节成熟了。 934. rise [raɪz] vi./n.上升，增长 On Monday morning, we were watching the children raising the national flag, and we saw it rising slowly in the wind. 星期一早上，我们在观看孩子们升国 旗。我们看到国旗在风中冉冉升起。 935. risk [rɪsk] vt.冒…的危险 n.危险，风险 He risked his life to save her. 他冒着生命危险去救她。 936. road [rəʊd] n.路，公路；途径，方法 The soldiers marched along the road. 士兵们沿着大路前进。 937. rob [rɒb] vt.(of)抢劫，抢夺；剥夺 They robbed him of all his money. 他们抢走了他所有的钱。 938. rock [rɒk] n.岩石 v.摇动，摇晃 The ship rocked in the storm. 船在暴风雨中颠簸。 939. role [rəʊl] n.角色；作用 Today, players from China play a leading role in the international table tennis competition. 今天，来自中国的选手在国际乒乓球比赛中发挥着主导作用。 940. roll [rəʊl] v.(使）滚动；（使）翻身vt.卷起 n.滚动；面包卷；卷状物 The car was rolling along smoothly. 车子平稳前进。 941. roof [ru:f] n.屋顶；顶，顶部 The roofs of our school houses are red. 我们校舍的屋顶是红色的。 942. room [ru:m] n.房间；空间 “Is there (any ) room for me to sit down here？”“ Yes, there’s a place in the corner.” “这儿有我坐的地方吗？”“是的，在角上有。” 943 root [ru:t] n.根；根源，起源 Love of money is the root of all evil. 贪财是万恶之源。 944. rough [rʌf] a.粗糙的 Her skin felt rough. 她的皮肤摸上去粗糙。 945. round [raʊnd] a.圆的 ad.旋转；围绕；到处 prep.围绕；在…周围 The earth moves round the sun. 地球围绕太阳旋转。 946. routine [ru:ˈti:n] a.例行的，常规的 n.例行公事，惯例 Teachers in our school will have a routine medical examination on teachers‘day. 教师节的时候我们学校的教师要进行常规体检。 947. row [rəʊ] n.排，行；划船 v. 划船 Let’s go for a row on the lake. 我们去湖上划船吧！ 948. rude [ru:d] a.无礼的，粗鲁的 Tom was punished because he was rude to his teacher. 汤姆对老师无礼，所以受到处罚。 949. ruin [ˈru:ɪn] vt.（使）毁坏，毁灭 n.[pl.]废墟，遗迹 Don't let small disagreements ruin your friendship. 不要让微不足道的分歧毁掉了你们之间 的友谊。 950. rule [ru:l] n.规则，规定；统治 vt.统治，支配 At that time John ruled England. 当时是约翰统治着英格兰。 951. run [rʌn] v.跑，奔；操作；经常，管理 Time is running out for the trapped miners. 被困矿工的时间不多了。 952. rush [rʌʃ] vi.冲，奔；仓促行动 We’ve got plenty of time. There's no need to rush. 我们的时间很多，用不着太急促。 953. sacrifice [ˈsækrɪfaɪs] vt./n.牺牲 A mother will sacrifice her life for her children. 母亲会为自己的孩子操劳一生。 954. sad [sæd] a.(令人)悲伤的，(让人) 难过的 He is very sad about his cat's death. 他的猫死了，她感到很难过。 955. safe [seɪf] a.安全的；保险的；平安的 n.保险柜 The children returned safe. 孩子们平安归来。 956. safety [ˈseɪfti] n.安全；保险 I am worried about his safety. 我担心他的安全。 957. sail [seɪl] n.乘船航行 vi.航行，行驶 Let's go for a sail this afternoon. 我们今天下午坐船旅行吧。 958. sailor [ˈseɪlə(r)] n.海员，水手 Her father was a sailor when he was young. 她父亲年轻时是个水手。 959. sale [seɪl] n.卖，出售；廉价出售 They’ve put their house up for sale. 他们的房子现在出售。 960. salt [sɔ:lt] n.盐 Too much salt is not good for your health. 摄取过多的食盐对健康不利。 Group 16 961. same [seɪm] a.同一的，同样的 pron. 同样的人/物 It’s the same with classical Chinese music. 中国古典音乐也是一样。 962. satellite [ˈsætəlaɪt] n.（人造）卫星 The moon is a satellite of the earth. 月球是地球的卫星。 963. Satisfaction [ˌsætɪsfæˈ kʃn] n.满足，满意 She finished painting the picture and looked at it with satisfaction. 她画完那幅画，看了看觉得很满意。 964. satisfy [ˈsætɪsfaɪ] vt.使满意；使确信 Nothing satisfies him——he's always complaining. 什么都难如他的意——他老是在抱怨。 965. save [seɪv] vt.救，挽救；节省，储蓄 He saved the child from drowning. 他救起了那个溺水儿童。 966. say [seɪ] vt.说，讲 Don't believe anything he says. 他说的任何事情都不要相信。 967. saying [ˈseɪɪŋ] n.俗话，谚语 Jane was fond of quoting the sayings of philosophers. 简喜欢引用哲人的话。 968. scare [skeə(r)] n.惊恐，恐慌 v.使惊恐；易受惊吓 The thunder scared the children. 雷声使孩子们受到了惊吓。 969. scene [si:n] n.（戏剧、电影等的）一场；景色；场面 The meeting was held behind the scenes. 会议是秘密召开的。 970. schedule [ˈʃedju:l] n.时间表，进度表 vt.安排，预定 What is the schedule of the half-day tour? 半日游的行程如何安排？ 971. school [sku:l] n.学校；学派 Which school do you go to? 你上的是哪所学校？ 972. science [ˈsaɪəns] n.科学 Science advances the boundaries of knowledge. 科学扩展了知识的范围。 972. scientific [ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk] a.科学的 We should take a scientific approach to problems. 我们应以科学的方法研究问题。 974. scientist [ˈsaɪəntɪst] n.科学家 The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund. 由于缺乏资金，这位科学家放弃了他的 研究。 975. scold [skəʊld] vt.斥责 I scold him for having left the door open. 我责备他没有关门。 976. score [skɔ:(r)] n.（比赛）得分；二十 v. 得（分） Add up your score for each type of intelligence. 把每一种智力赛中你得到的分数加起 来。 977. scream [skri:m] n./v.尖叫 She let out a scream of terror. 她发出恐怖的尖叫声。 978. sea [si:] n.海，海洋；大量 The storm interrupted all travel by sea. 暴风雨中断了所有的海上航行。 979. search [sɜ:tʃ] n./v.搜查，搜索，寻找 Mark went in search of water. 马克去找水了。 980. season [ˈsi:zn] n.季节；旺季，活跃季节 The four seasons are spring, summer, autumn and winter. 四季为春、夏、秋、冬。 981. seat [si:t] n.座位 vt.使就座 After I was seated at the back of the classroom, I saw some villagers sitting there too. 我在教室后面坐下来，看见一些村民也坐在那儿。 982. second [ˈsekənd] n.秒 a.第二的 num.第二 Every second counts. 分秒必争。 983. secret [ˈsi:krət] n./a.秘密（的） A secret comer told me to keep the secret in secret in a secret place. 一个神秘的人在秘密地点秘密地告诉我要保守这个秘密。 984. secretary [ˈsekrətri] n.秘书 Miss Li is employed as a secretary. 李小姐被聘为秘书。 985. secure [sɪˈkjʊə(r)] a.安全的，可靠的，放心的；稳固的 vt.获得；保护，保卫 Every citizen has the right to live a peaceful and secure life. 每个公民都有权过上和平、安定的生 活。 986. see [si:] v.看见；领会；拜访 Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 987. seed [si:d] n.种子 This tree produces seeds in the fall. 这棵树在秋天结籽。 988. seek [si:k] v.寻找；试图 Local schools are seeking to reduce the dropout rate. 当地学校在寻找办法降低辍学率。 989. seem [si:m] vi.好像，看起来 Everything seemed easy. 看来一切都不难。 990. seize [si:z] vt.抓住（时机等） Seize the day, seize the hour. 只争朝夕。 991. seldom [ˈseldəm] ad.很少，不常 He seldom eats any breakfast. 他很少吃早餐。 992. sell [sel] v.卖，出售 I want to sell the car. 我想卖掉这辆车。 993. send [send] vt.送；派遣；邮寄 I will send my son to you with my message. 我会让我儿子带口信给你。 994. senior [ˈsi:niə(r)] a.资格老的，地位较高的；年长的 n.（大学）四年级学生；较年长者 My brother is senior to me by two years. 我哥哥比我年长两岁。 995. sense [sens] n.感觉；判断力 A sense of panic has spread over the country. 举国上下一片恐慌。 996. sentence [ˈsentəns] n.句子 vt.宣判，判决 He was sentenced to $$