内容正文:
晨 读
选择性必修2 UNIT 4
背诵单元词汇•充盈“语料库”
项目一
一、词块记忆“阅读词汇”
1.a network of friends 朋友网
2.an autonomous province 自治省
3.domestic flights 国内航班
4.the victim in the accident 事故中的受害者
5.maintain a database 维护数据库
6.be suspected of theft 涉嫌偷窃
7.the largest stadium 最大的体育场
8.a vitamin B capsule 维生素B胶囊
9.a fountain of ideas 思想的源泉
10.contemporary society 当代社会
11.the seed of wheat 小麦的种子
12.a virtual world 虚拟世界
13.the temperature sensor 温度传感器
14.academic atmosphere 学术氛围
15.a natural barrier 天然的屏障
16.the initial reaction 最初的反应
二、词块记忆“核心词汇”
1.achieve a breakthrough 取得突破性进展
2.give you a verbal warning 给你一次口头警告
3.receive popular recognition 获得普遍认可
4.alternative ways 可供选择的方法
5.deny the rumours 对这些传言予以否认
6.quantity and quality 数量和质量
7.feel fully justified 觉得完全有道理
8.the superiority of this operating system 这种操作系统的优越性
9.clear simple definitions 简单明了的释义
10.clone an animal 克隆动物
三、写准用对“变形词汇”
1.input n.输入的信息;投入 vt.输入(信息)→(反义词) output n.输出;输出量;产量;出产 vt.输出
2.analyse vt.分析→analysis n.分析→analytical adj.分析的;解析的;善于分析的
3.mass n.大量→massive adj.巨大的,大而重的;非常严重的→massively adv.巨大地;大量地
4.finance n.财政,金融;资金;财力,财务管理 vt.提供资金→financial adj.财政的,金融的;财务的
5.crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪活动→criminal adj.犯罪的 n.罪犯
6.murder vt. & n.谋杀,凶杀→murderer n.谋杀犯;凶手
7.apparent adj.明显的;显而易见的→apparently adv.显然,可见
8.greed n.贪婪;贪心→greedy adj.贪心的,贪婪的→greedily adv.贪婪地;贪食地
9.distribute vt.使分布,分散;分发,分配;分销→distribution n.分发,分送;分配,分布→distributor n.经销商;分销商
10.threat n.构成威胁的人(或事物);威胁,恐吓;凶兆→threaten vt.危及,对……构成威胁;威胁,恐吓→threatening adj.恐吓的;具有威胁的
11.bury vt.埋藏;埋葬,安葬;覆盖;遮盖;使陷入→buried adj.埋在地下的;埋葬的;埋藏的→burial n.埋葬;葬礼
12.practise v.实践→practice v.& n.实践→practical adj.实际的,真实的;切实可行的;有用的;实事求是的
13.engage vt. & vi.吸引住(注意力、兴趣);雇用,聘用;与……建立密切关系→engaged adj.忙于,从事于;已订婚的→engagement n.婚约;约会
14.annoy vt.使恼怒,使生气;打扰,骚扰→annoyed adj.恼怒的,烦恼的→annoying adj.使人恼怒的→annoyance n.恼怒,烦恼
15.expense n.费用;开销;开支→expensive adj.昂贵的;花钱多的
四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用”
1.capacity n.领悟(或理解、办事)能力→n.容量,容积;职位,职责;生产量
2.bury vt.埋藏;埋葬,安葬;覆盖;遮盖→vt.使陷入
3.coin n.(统称)硬币→vt.创造(新词语);铸(币),造(硬币)
4.finance n.财政,金融;资金;财力,财务管理→ vt.提供资金
5.urge n.冲动,强烈的欲望→vt.敦促,催促;大力推荐,竭力主张;驱赶,鞭策
6.pose n.姿势→vt.造成,产生;提问,质询 vi.摆好姿势
7.demand n.要求,所需之物;需求,需要→vt.需要;强烈要求
8.decrease n.减少,降低→vt.& vi.减少,降低
9.spy n.间谍→vi.从事间谍活动vt.突然看见
10.monitor n.显示屏;监测器;班长→vt.监视,跟踪调查;监听
11.highlight n.最好(或最精彩)的部分→vt.突出,强调;使醒目
五、记牢用活“重点短语”
1.(build) castles in the air (建)空中楼阁,幻想,空想
2.to name but a few 略举几例
3.fall victim to 受伤,受损,被害
4.break into 强行闯入,撬开;突然开始
(笑、唱等);顺利打入
5.in large quantities 大量,大批
6.spy on 暗中监视,窥探
7.at the forefront of 处于最前列,进入重要地位
8.a host of 许多,大量
9.boil down to 归结为,基本问题是
10.like weeds 大量
11.at the expense of 在牺牲(或损害)……的情况下
12.come true 实现
13.adjust to 适合;适应
14.put forward 提出(计划、建议)
15.in short 简而言之;总之
16.get close to 接近;靠近
17.to one's advantage 对某人有利
18.be equipped with 配备……,装备……
19.figure out 弄清楚
20.in terms of ... 就……来说;从……角度
背诵出彩表达•有话“好好说”
项目二
It can be predicted that before long many people will be using drones to deliver daily supplies like food and drink.
据预测,不久很多人将使用无人机运送诸如食物和饮料等日常用品。
教材内佳句
一、单元重点句式内外兼修
1.It's predicted that ...
It is predicted that the Internet will replace books as the first source of information before long.
据预测,互联网不久将会取代书籍作为第一手信息来源。
教材外佳句
There can be no denying that the technology will have a huge impact on everyday life.
无可否认,这种技术将对日常生活产生重大影响。
教材内佳句
2.There's no denying that ...
①(2023·全国乙卷书面表达)There's no denying that I gained a sense of accomplishment by learning a pleasant song and performing it in front of my family.
不可否认,学会一首好听的歌,并在家人面前表演,让我获得了一种成就感。
教材外佳句
②There is no denying that being exposed to some traditional culture is beneficial to children.
不可否认的是,接触一些传统文化对孩子们有好处。
教材外佳句
When shopping online, you can look forward to being able to have your own virtual reality clone try on clothes and to see products with 360-degree views.
网上购物时,你可以期待自己的虚拟现实克隆人替你试穿衣服、360°全方位查看产品。
教材内佳句
3.状语从句的省略
(2023·全国乙卷书面表达)When learning Suzhou embroidery, I began to realize the importance of traditional Chinese culture and decided to spread it as much as possible.
在学习苏绣时,我开始意识到中国传统文化的重要性,并决定要尽可能地传播它。
教材外佳句
However, as with any technology, there must be some barriers to the development of VR, I guess?
但是任何技术都有瓶颈,VR的发展想必也是如此吧?
教材内佳句
4.插入语
What do you suppose I should do when I meet something like this?
你认为当我遇到像这样的事时应该做什么?
教材外佳句
You could be away from your busy life and travel to a far distant land instantly — all you need to do is touch a few buttons.
你可以从繁忙的生活中解脱出来,立即到遥远的地方旅行——你所需要做的就是按几个按钮。
教材内佳句
5.作表语的不定式省略to
(外研版选择性必修4佳句)Like the writer, all we can do is look backwards “with a sigh” and imagine what could have been.
就像作者一样,我们能做的只有在回首往事时“轻声叹息”,幻想事情本可以成为什么样子。
教材外佳句
Once you choose your destination, built-in sensors map your body and the latest transport technology takes you there in an instant!
一旦你选择了目的地,内置的传感器会定位你身体所处的位置,最新的交通技术会让你瞬间到达目的地!
教材内佳句
6.once引导条件状语从句
(外研版选择性必修4佳句)As Morrie says, “Once you learn how to die, you learn how to live.”
正如莫里所说:“懂得了怎样死亡,也就学会了怎样生活。”
教材外佳句
热考主题:科技发展
1.In conclusion, I believe the development of science and technology brings significant impacts to our life.
总之,我相信科技的发展会给我们的生活带来重大的影响。
二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展
2.Science and technology are the primary productive forces and have been playing a key role in the national economy development.
科学技术是第一生产力,一直在国民经济发展中发挥着关键作用。
3.With science becoming more advanced, transportation is more convenient, people live much longer and the level of their living conditions is higher.
随着科学的进步,交通更加便利,人们的寿命更长,生活水平也更高。
4.It is believed that this type of cellphone is one of the greatest inventions and of great help in daily life.
人们认为这款手机是最伟大的发明之一,对日常生活有很大帮助。
5.As a useful tool, this technological product makes it possible for us to make visual communication with anyone no matter when and where we are.
作为一个有用的工具,这项技术产品使我们无论何时何地与任何人进行视频交流成为可能。
系列背诵情感表达之“困惑”
Much to my surprise, Evelyn added that she thought it was cool when I talked to my parents with my hands. I breathed a sigh of relief.“Do you really think so?” I asked cautiously, still in doubt. Evelyn nodded with a serious look on her face. “It's like a secret code. Would you teach me some sign languages, please?” Staring at her with confusion, I hesitated.
三、续写高分素材学中悟道
本段中使用了一般疑问句,以及“in doubt, with confusion”等词块,生动形象地描写了作者的困惑心情,让读者产生共鸣。
高分悟道
常见的描写人物困惑的高分词汇有:
puzzled/confused 困惑的
at a loss 困惑
in confusion 困惑地
scratch one's head 苦思冥想
all at sea 不知所措
puzzle over/about 苦苦思索
高分有招
本课结束
更多精彩内容请登录:www.zghkt.cn
$$