选择性必修2 UNIT 2 晨读(课件PPT)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（译林版2020）

晨 读 选择性必修2 背诵单元词汇•充盈“语料库” 项目一 一、词块记忆“阅读词汇” 1．community solidarity　　　　　 社区团结 2．our school's motto 我们的校训 3．national boundary 国界 4．the potential lifespan of humanity 人类预期寿命 5．the advent of new technology 新技术的出现 6．start to ascend more steeply 开始陡峭而上 7．fellow workers 同事 8．a medicine chest 药箱 9．amateurs and professionals 业余爱好者和专业人士 10．according to the constitution 根据宪法 11．TV celebrities 电视名人 12．proverbs and idioms 谚语和习语 13．league champions 联赛冠军 14．fishing nets 渔网 15．an insurance salesman 保险推销员 16．a council member 政务委员会委员 17．the venue for the World Cup 世界杯的活动场地 18．strike the table with one's fist 用拳头打桌子 二、词块记忆“核心词汇” 1．racial equality　　 　 　　　 种族平等 2．make joint efforts 共同努力 3．have a good break afterwards 之后好好休息一下 4．proceed to drift on up the river 继续顺流而上 5．applaud her decision 称赞她的决定 6．follow the latest world trend 追随最新的世界潮流 7．move gradually farther away 渐行渐远 8．pour you a cup of tea 给你倒一杯茶 9．with dignity 有尊严地 三、写准用对“变形词汇” 1．participate vi.参加，参与→participation n．参加，参与→participant n．参加者；参与者 2．compete vi.参加比赛；竞争→competition n．竞争；竞赛→competitive adj.竞争的→competitor n．竞争者；参赛者 3．diverse adj.多种多样的，不同的→diversity n．差异；多样性→diversify vt.(使)不同，多样化，变化 4．motivate vt.激励，激发；成为……的动机，是……的原因→motivated adj.有动机的，有目的的；有积极性的→motivation n．动机；积极性 5．demonstrate vt.表现，表露；证实，证明；示范，演示 vi.游行示威→demonstration n．示范；证实 6．consist vi.由……组成(或构成)；在于→consistent adj.一致的，始终如一的；连续的→consistently adv.一致地；始终如一地 7．elect vt.选举，推选；选择，决定→election n．选举，推选；当选→elector n．有选举权的人，选民 8．faith n．信心；宗教信仰→faithful adj.忠实的，忠诚的→faithfully adv.虔诚地 9．ambition n．追求的目标，夙愿；野心，雄心，壮志→ambitious adj.有野心的；有雄心的 10．identity n．身份；同一性；一致→identical adj.完全同样的→identically adv.同一地；相等地 11．limit n．限度，限制；限量，限额；界限 vt.限制，限定；限量，减量→limitation n．范围；限制→limited adj.有限的→limitless adj.无限的，无止境的 12．complain vi.& vt.抱怨，投诉→complaint n．抱怨，投诉 13．intend v．打算；计划→intention n．意图，目的，计划→intentional adj.故意的，有意的→intentionally adv.有意地，故意地→unintentional adj.无意的，非故意的，偶然的→unintentionally adv.无意地，非故意地 14．cruel adj.刻毒伤人的，残酷的→cruelly adv.残忍地；残酷地→cruelty n．残酷，残忍 15．remark n．谈论，言论 vi.& vt.说起，评论→remarkable adj.引人注目的→remarkably adv.惊人地 16．literal adj.字面意义的；完全按原文的；缺乏想象力的→literally adv.真正地，确实地；按字面，字面上→literacy n．读写能力 四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用” 1．demonstrate vt.表现，表露；证实，证明；示范，演示→vi.游行示威 2．rank n．地位，级别；等级；排，列；军衔→vi.& vt. 属于某等级，把……分等级；排列，使排成行 3．relay n．接力赛→vt.转发(信息、消息等)；播放，转播 4．limit n．限度，限制；限量，限额；界限→vt.限制，限定；限量，减量 5．handle n．把手，拉手；柄→vt.处理，应付；控制，操纵 6．remark n．谈论，言论→vi.& vt.说起，评论 7．iron n．铁；熨斗→vt.& vi.(用熨斗)熨，烫平   五、记牢用活“重点短语” 1．in the hope of　　　　　 怀着……希望 2．die out 消失；灭绝 3．bring ...to life 使……重现生机/复活 4．lead to 导致，造成 5．call on sb. to do sth. 正式邀请某人做某事； 请求某人做某事 6．for the first time 第一次 7．reflect on 反思；仔细考虑，思考 8．get through to the end 坚持到最后 9．feel/be proud of 为……感到自豪/骄傲 10．more often than not 通常，往往，一贯 11．walk on air 欢天喜地，得意扬扬 12．keep sth. in perspective 正确客观地看待 13．live with 忍受/接受/容忍 (不快的事) 14．in praise of 表彰，表扬 15．become aware of 意识到…… 16．without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 17．find one's way into 偶然来到，无意中处于 18．move the goalposts 改变条件(或规则) 19．throw sb.a curveball 给某人出难题 20．throw in the towel 认输，承认失败 背诵出彩表达•有话“好好说” 项目二 By the time he died in 2016, Ali had been recognized as one of the greatest boxers of all time. 在2016年过世前，阿里已被公认为有史以来最伟大的拳击手之一。 教材内佳句 一、单元重点句式内外兼修 1．by the time引导时间状语从句 (北师大版选择性必修2佳句)By the time she was seven years old, she still couldn't speak, read or write and needed to have everything done for her. 她(海伦·凯勒)七岁时，仍不会说话，不能读书也不会写字，一切都需要别人照顾。 教材外佳句 My cheeks were red, and I could hear myself breathing heavily as I looked up at the blue sky. 我的脸颊通红，抬头仰望天空时，我能听到自己的呼吸沉重。 教材内佳句 2.感官动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语 ①We heard the windows being beaten by rain drops.　我们听到雨点敲打窗户的声音。 ②(外研版必修2佳句)I would run around the house, listening to the adults chatting about their year.　那时我会在家里跑来跑去，听大人们闲聊他们这一年的情况。 教材外佳句 When a boxer is losing badly and is too tired or confused to give up on his or her own, the coach will literally throw a towel into the ring to end the fight. 当一名拳击手输得很惨，并且因太过疲惫或思维太混乱而无法自己宣告放弃时，教练就会真的扔一条毛巾到擂台上，示意结束对抗。 教材内佳句 3.too ...to ...“太……而不能……” ①It is too late to grieve when the chance is past.　错失良机，后悔已迟。 ②(人教版必修1佳句)Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat, and dogs refused to go inside buildings.　鸡甚至猪都焦躁不安，不愿进食；狗拒绝进入屋内。 教材外佳句 Sport is challenging and so is life. 体育运动充满了挑战，生活同样也是如此。 教材内佳句 4.so＋be动词/情态动词/助动词＋主语 I'm happy to know that you'll stay with my family, and so are my parents. 我很高兴得知你将和我的家人生活在一起，我的父母也很高兴。 教材外佳句 热考主题：体育运动 1．If you want to be strong, run! If you want to be fit, run! If you want to be smart, run! 如果你想强壮，跑步吧！如果你想健美，跑步吧！如果你想聪明，跑步吧！ 二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展 2．Doing the same sports on the playground gives us the opportunity to promote our friendship. 在运动场上做同样的体育运动给我们提供了发展友谊的机会。 3．Of all the sports, I like basketball best.I hold the view that it is not only a sport but also an art, because it is a game that needs strength and skill. 在所有的运动中，我最喜欢篮球。我认为它不仅是一项运动，而且是一门艺术，因为它是一项需要力量加技巧的体育运动。 4．One's health and wellness are dependent not only on diet, but also on sport and exercise. 人的健全，不但靠饮食，尤靠运动。 5．I personally hold that good sportsmanship is of vital importance for athletes. 我个人认为，良好的体育精神对运动员至关重要。 6．What's even more important than results is what you have learned from each competition. 比结果更重要的是你从每场比赛中学到的东西。   三、续写高分素材学中悟道 系列背诵(一)情感表达之“担忧” The first night, I was nervous. This was the first time that I had not accompanied my mother at night. I was very worried at the thought that my mother stayed at home with a total stranger. I didn't know whether Gifty was careful or not and how Gifty would take care of my mother. I also didn't know how my mother would feel. With deep worry, I tossed and turned until very late. The moment I got up the next morning, I called Gifty and decided to visit my mother immediately. 本段中使用了“nervous, worried, deep worry, tossed and turned until very late”等词汇，表达了作者为母亲十分担忧的心情。 高分悟道 常见的描写人物担忧的高分词块有： be worried/concerned about　　 为……而担忧 have ants in one's pants 坐立不安 be restless with anxiety 焦虑不安 with anxiety 焦急地 get into panic 陷入恐慌 nervous and uneasy 忐忑不安 高分有招 系列背诵(二)情感表达之“害怕” I was sure Miss Hanley was going to be very annoyed. It was a long and hard day and it seemed as if I were sitting on pins and needles. I regretted sending the note and was terrified of Miss Hanley's reaction. I couldn't concentrate in class, and kept sneaking glances at Lisa. She glanced back, looking equally upset. “How will Miss Hanley punish us？” we were wondering. 本段中使用了“as if I were sitting on pins and needles; was terrified of, couldn't concentrate; kept sneaking glances at, looking equally upset” 等比喻修辞、心理和神情描写，生动形象地凸显了“我”和丽莎害怕老师会惩罚我们的心情。 高分悟道 常见的表示“害怕”的高分词块有： freeze with terror　　　 　　 吓呆了 make one's hair stand on end 惊吓某人 scare/frighten sb. to death 把某人吓坏 rooted to the spot with fear 吓得呆若木鸡 a flood of fear wells up in sb. 一阵恐惧涌上某人心头 shake/tremble with fear/terror　 吓得发抖 cry out in fright 吓得大叫 高分有招 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn $$