选择性必修2 UNIT 1 课堂学案(课件PPT)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（译林版2020）

课堂学案 选择性必修2 语言技能·深化学习 ①To our surprise, he totally differs _____ his brother ____ character. ②Every individual can make a ____________ (different) to environmental protection and let's bring a brighter future for the planet! 词汇1　differ vi.相异；意见相左 题点盘查 (单句语法填空/同义句转换) from in difference ③For ordinary people, it's not easy to tell a fake from an original. →For ordinary people, it's not easy to ______________________ ____________________. ④Things in the world differ from each other in a thousand ways. →Things in the world ___________________ each other in a thousand ways. a fake and an original tell the difference between are different from (1)differ from sb./sth.(in ...) (在……方面)与某人/某物不同 differ with ... 与……持不同意见 (2)different adj.　　 　 不同的 be different from ... 与……不同/有区别 (3)difference n. 差异；不同 tell the difference (between ... and ...) 辨别(……与……的)差别 make a difference 有影响，起作用 系统归纳 ⑤(话题写作之环境保护)_______________________________ in environmental protection, we should begin with small things. 如果我们想在环境保护方面有所作为，就应该从小事做起。 应用表达 (完成句子)　 If we are to make a difference ⑥(话题写作之亲子关系)Parents should give the children chances to voice their opinions even if they are _____________________. 父母应该让孩子有机会表达自己的意见，即使这与他们自己的观点不同。 different from theirs ①We came to the ___________ (conclude) that it is not difficult to learn English well if we find a good way. ②___ conclusion, I believe that you can benefit a lot from the Chinese classical music concert. ③When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to conclude it _____ important points. 词汇2　conclusion n．结论，推论；结束，结果；签订，达成 题点盘查 (单句语法填空)　 conclusion In with 系统归纳 (1)come to/arrive at/reach/draw a conclusion　　 得出结论 in conclusion 总而言之 (2)conclude v. 结束；推断出 to conclude 总而言之，最后 ④(应用文之演讲稿)_______________________, good interpersonal skills are a must for our future social life. 总之，良好的人际交往技能对我们未来的社会生活是必需的。 ⑤(应用文之演讲稿)Let me ______________________ a saying：Nothing is difficult to the man who will try. 让我用一句名言来结束我的演讲：世上无难事，只要肯登攀。 应用表达 (完成句子/一句多译) In conclusion/To conclude conclude my speech with ⑥(主旨升华句)我从我自己的经历中得出结论：有志者，事竟成。 →________________________________________________________________ that where there is a will, there is a way.(conclusion) →__________________________________ that where there is a will, there is a way.(conclude)   experiences I drew/came to/arrived at/reached a conclusion from my own I concluded from my own experiences ①Borrowers should think carefully before __________ (commit) themselves to taking out a loan. ②They're looking for someone with a real sense of ____________ (commit) to the job. 词汇3　committed adj.尽心尽力的 题点盘查 (单句语法填空/同义替换)　 committing commitment ③She doesn't want to make a big emotional commitment ___ Steve at the moment. ④As a journalist, you need to keep up with the current affairs and be devoted to writing. ___________ to committed (1)be committed to (doing) sth. 致力于做某事 (2)commit vt. 承诺，保证；犯(罪)；花(钱或时间) commit oneself to (doing) sth.　 致力于做某事 commit oneself to do sth. 承诺/保证做某事 (3)commitment n． 投入；奉献；承诺；花费 make a commitment to (doing) sth. 保证/承诺做某事 系统归纳 ⑤(应用文之申请信)如果被接纳为志愿者，我承诺会全身心地为英语文化节做好服务。 →If admitted as a volunteer,__________________________ English Festival with all my heart.(commit) →If admitted as a volunteer, __________________________ English Festival with all my heart.(committed) 应用表达 (一句多译/句式升级) I will commit myself to serving I will be committed to serving ⑥(话题写作之人物介绍)Tu Youyou is committed to doing medical research and is thought highly of by Chinese people. →__________________________________, Tu Youyou is thought highly of by Chinese people.(非谓语动词短语作状语) Committed to doing medical research ①They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our ________ (curious) about scientific discoveries. ②People have always been curious _______ exactly how life on Earth began. 词汇4　curiosity n．好奇心，求知欲；奇物，珍品 题点盘查 (单句语法填空) curiosity about ③“What if he doesn't come tomorrow？” the girl asked ______ curiosity. ④______ of curiosity，the little boy peered into the office through the window. ⑤Hearing the noise, the boy stopped and looked up at the sky __________ (curious)． with Out curiously (1)with curiosity　　　　　 好奇地 out of curiosity 出于好奇 satisfy one's curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 (2)curious adj. 好奇的 be curious about ... 对……感到好奇 be curious to do ... 好奇地做……；极想做…… (3)curiously adv. 好奇地 系统归纳 ⑥(续写之动作描写)The little poppy ran to him and ___________ ___________________________. 小狗跑过来，好奇地抬头看着男孩。 应用表达 (完成句子/补全语段) the boy with curiosity/curiously looked up at ⑦(续写之细节描写)He told me the reason for his traveling is to ________________ about different places and cultures.He __________ ___________________what the outside world is like since he was young. 他告诉我，他旅行的原因是为了满足他对不同地方和文化的好奇心。他从小就很想知道外面的世界是什么样的。 satisfy his curiosity been curious to know has always (1)写出下列句中加蓝部分的含义 ①Police have appealed for anyone who witnessed the incident to contact them. ________ 词汇5　witness vt.& vi.是发生……的时间，见证；目击；作证；是……的迹象 n．目击者，见证人 题点盘查 (单句语法填空/同义句转换) 目击 ②As a result, it's likely to see a rise in the size of its working age population and to witness strong economic growth over the longer term. ______________ ③The witnesses questioned by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight. ______________ (2)词汇升级 ④Standing on the top of the mountain, the temple has seen many changes in this area. ______________ 见证 目击者；证人 witnessed (1)witness sth./that ...　　　　 目击……；见证…… witness to (doing) sth. 证实/证明(做)某事 (2)a witness of/to sth. ……的目击者/见证人/证明/证据 名师指津：witness意为“见证；目睹；经历”时，常以表示时代、年代、世纪或地点的名词作主语，表示某时或某地见证、目睹、经历了某事。 系统归纳 ⑤(续写之景物描写)The light of the setting sun shone on the boys, ___________________________________. 夕阳的余晖洒在孩子们的身上，见证了一段新友谊的开始。 应用表达 (完成句子/补全语段) witnessing the start of a new friendship ⑥(续写之场景描写)Harry ran to me ______________________________. He took a long oak branch from the bank, flopped to his stomach, and pushed the branch _______________ towards me. “Grab it，” he shouted._________ _____________________ his dragging me inch by inch out of pool.(要求：用本单元所学词汇补全语段) 听到我的呼救声，哈利跑向我。他从岸边拿起一根长长的橡树枝，扑通一声趴在地上，并把树枝最大限度地推向我。“抓住它，”他喊道。接下来的几分钟里，他把我一寸一寸地拖出水塘。 when he heard my scream for help to the maximum few minutes witnessed The next ①What do you think were some of the more ___________ (persuade) arguments on the other side? ②He tried to persuade his father ________ (give) up smoking, but in vain. 词汇6　persuade vt.说服；使信服 题点盘查 (单句语法填空/句型转换) persuasive to give ③Eventually, we persuaded him _____ the wisdom of this decision. ④We persuaded him out of developing the bad habit. →We ___________________________ the bad habit. of persuaded him not to develop (1)persuade sb.to do sth.＝persuade sb.into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb.not to do sth.＝persuade sb.out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事 persuade sb. of ...＝persuade sb. that ... 使某人相信…… 系统归纳 (2)persuasive adj. 有说服力的 persuasion n. 说服，劝说；信仰 名师指津：persuade sb.to do sth.表示“说服某人做某事”；若表示试图说服某人做某事而结果不一定时，则用“try to persuade sb.to do sth.”或“advise sb.to do sth.”。 ⑤(续写之情绪描写)_____________________________________ ____________ , Lily was very disappointed and left in low spirits. 没有说服海伦改变想法，莉莉很失望，垂头丧气地离开了。 ⑥(续写之动作描写)____________________________________ ___________________, I finally made a commitment to studying hard. 在被说服改变态度之后，我终于做出承诺要好好学习。 应用表达 (完成句子)　 Not having persuaded Helen to change her mind Having been persuaded to change/into changing my attitude ①Most little shops have been absorbed into big businesses due to the influence of the global financial crisis. ___________ 词汇7　absorb vt.理解，掌握；吸收；吸引全部注意力 题点盘查 (写出下列句中加蓝部分的含义) 吞并 ②After absorbing enough water, the plants grow well. _________ ③I keep the lesson simple because the students can't absorb that much. _________ ④The consultant in psychology absorbed himself in listening to the girl. _________ 吸收 理解 使专心 (1)absorb one's attention 吸引某人的注意力 absorb ...into ... 把……吸收进…… absorb oneself in 专心于；全神贯注于 (2)absorbed adj. 全神贯注的 (be) absorbed in 全神贯注于 名师指津：absorb oneself in 及be absorbed in在句中作状语时分别用absorbing oneself in 及absorbed in的形式。 系统归纳 ⑤(续写之神态描写)Tom was so absorbed in his work that he didn't look up when I came in. →__________________________________ he didn't look up when I came in.(用so ...that ...的倒装句升级) →_____________________, Tom didn't look up when I came in.(用形容词短语作状语升级) →____________________________, Tom didn't look up when I came in.(用现在分词短语作状语升级) 应用表达 (句式升级)　 So absorbed was Tom in his work that Absorbed in his work Absorbing himself in his work ①Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues amused __________ her stories. ②We were amused ___________ (learn) that he had made a foolish mistake. 词汇8　amuse vt.(提供)消遣；逗笑 题点盘查 (单句语法填空/同义替换) with/by/at to learn ③His ___________ movement ________ everybody present yesterday.(amuse) ④Most of the teenagers take delight in playing football after a day of study at school. ______________________ amusing amused amuse themselves with (1)amuse sb./oneself with sth. 以某事/某物逗乐某人/自己 (2)amused adj. 逗乐的；觉得好笑的 be amused at/by/with sth. 以某事为乐 be amused to do sth. 做某事取乐 系统归纳 (3)amusement n． [C]娱乐(活动)；[U]愉悦；娱乐 (much) to one's amusement 令某人(非常)高兴的是 in/with amusement 愉快地 (4)amusing adj. 逗人笑的；有乐趣的 ⑤让我们感到好笑的是，他在台上跳舞的时候，假胡子掉了下来。 →_________________, his false beard fell off when he danced on the stage.(amusement) →_____________________________ is that his false beard fell off when he danced on the stage.(主语从句) →_________________ that his false beard fell off when he danced on the stage.(amusing) 应用表达 (一句多译/句式升级) To our amusement What amuses us/makes us amused It is amusing for us ⑥(续写之动作描写)We were so amused by his silly mistake that we laughed our head off. →_________________________, we laughed our head off.(用形容词短语作状语升级) Amused by his silly mistake ①She made no __________ (refer) to her illness but only to her future plans. ②People who work in offices are usually referred to ____“white collar workers”． ③You should refer this matter back __ head office for a decision. 词汇9　refer to指的是；参考；提及；查阅 题点盘查 (单句语法填空) reference as to (1)refer to ...as ...　　　　 把……称作…… refer ...to ... 把……提交给…… (2)reference n. 提到；参考；查阅 in/with reference to 关于 系统归纳 ④(应用文之建议信)Besides, _____________________________ ____________ when you are studying for a test. 此外，当你准备考试时，你的笔记是很好的参考材料。 应用表达 (完成句子)　 your notes are excellent materials to refer to ⑤(应用文之建议信)_______________________________, I want to give you some suggestions and hope that they will be helpful to you. 关于餐桌礼仪，我想给你一些建议，希望对你有用。 In/With reference to table manners (1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级，the next, the only, the last等修饰时，常用动词不定式(短语)作后置定语。 (2)一些抽象名词后常接动词不定式(短语)作定语，动词不定式(短语)说明名词的内容。常见的此类名词有way, ability, chance, courage, opportunity, right, promise等。 (3)不定代词something, nothing, little等后常用不定式作定语。 句式1　不定式作定语 要点解读 ①The outstanding feature of the DF－41 missile is its ability ___________ (locate) the accurate position of the target. ②This is a good chance _______ (go) to college, so she is unwilling to give it up. ③It is one of the first theme parks ____________ (become) popular around the world. ④___________________________ is as important as the idea itself. 表达观点的能力与观点本身同等重要。 习练规则 (单句语法填空/完成句子) to locate to go to become The ability to express an idea 应用写美 ⑤(应用文之推荐信)这里有各种各样的食物和小吃，让你有机会体验中国丰富多样的饮食文化。 Here are different kinds of foods and snacks that ____________ ___________________ abundant Chinese food culture. give you the chance to experience ⑥(2021·1月新高考8省联考)我想知道你能否为下个月在我们学校举行的英语诗歌朗诵比赛推荐一些诗歌给我。 I am wondering if you could recommend some poems to me for the English poetry recitation contest ___________________ in our school. to be held next month (1)“It/This/That was the first/second/... time (that)＋过去完成时”表示“第一/第二/……次……”。 (2)“It/This/That is the first/second/... time (that)＋现在完成时”表示“第一/第二/……次……”。 (3)It is/was (about/high) time (that) ... should do sth./did sth.意为“到了做某事的时间了”，相当于It is/was time for sb.to do sth.。 句式2　It is/was the＋序数词＋time＋that从句 要点解读 ①It was the second time that he ____________ (make) the same mistake. ②It is the first time that you ________________ (attend) a lecture concerning Tang poems. 习练规则 (单句语法填空/完成句子) had made have attended ③I think it is high time that you _____________________ (make) up your mind. ④This is the first time that ______________________________ in the coming sports meeting. 这是我第一次被选中在即将到来的运动会上做一名志愿者。 made/should make I have been chosen to be a volunteer 应用写美 ⑤(续写之心理描写)这是我第一次领略到这种雪积如山的美景，我欣喜若狂。 _____________________ I have enjoyed the beautiful scenery of snowy mountains.I am overjoyed. It is the first time that ⑥(续写之心理描写)这是她第一次经历这种事，她能感觉到自己手心在冒汗，心跳加速，血液在奔涌。 _____________________________________________ something like that.She could feel her palms sweating, her heart racing and blood rushing. ⑦(应用文之倡议书)该是我们采取有效措施来防止环境污染的时候了。 _______________________________________________________to stop environmental pollution. It was the first time that she had experienced It is high time that we took/should take effective measures 综合素养·发掘训练 素养目标——建模解题思维，续写路径探寻 |对接主题——大众传媒| 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 [1]“Oh, no！” Jack shouted while looking at the likes and comments on his recent video.“ Why aren't people reacting to my content as they used to？”❶ [2] Jack was a 19－year－old strong and muscular man addicted to the gym.He loved recording exercise videos and posting them on his account.Initially, his video logs (vlogs) were popular, but his posts' reach soon decreased. [3] Jack wondered why people had stopped sharing and liking his videos, “Maybe my audience is tired of watching me work out in the gym，” he thought, determined to change the location of his videos.❷ [4] The following day, Jack went to the neighborhood park and began filming while walking on the track.“Hi, guys! How about we shake things up a little? I'm to work out in the park today！” he said excitedly, looking into the camera lens (镜头)．❸ [5] “Let's look for a good spot to warm up，” he said as he walked towards a bench (长椅), on which sat an elderly lady.Jack thought the bench was the perfect place to film his video because of the light.❹ [6] He put his tripod stand (三脚架) on the bench and set the camera, but he felt like he needed the full bench.He wanted to place his camera where the lady sat, so he gestured to her to move, but the woman didn't seem to understand. [7] “Get out of my way！” he yelled.“Can't you see I'm filming a video? You old fool！”❺ [8] Looking him up and down in surprise, the old lady didn't argue over his disrespectful attitude and quietly walked towards another bench. [9] Jack set his camera up, pressed the record button and waved at his followers, ready to demonstrate exercises.❻ Suddenly, he tripped on a loose stone, lost balance and fell down, his head striking the bench and bleeding heavily.❼ [10] Crying in pain, Jack tried to get up, but he didn't have the strength to rise.❽ He collapsed on the ground, screaming desperately for help.❾ 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；　2.请按如下格式作答。 There was nobody around but the elderly lady._____________ ____________________________________________________________ To Jack's joy, a net friend sent a message saying where the lady lived. _______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 一、读文路径 1．把握结构主旨 2．抓住5W1H who ①__________________________. what Jack filmed in the park and ②__________ an elderly lady. when The following day. where ③_________________________. why Jack wanted to place his camera ④____________________, so he gestured to her to move, but the woman didn't seem to understand. how Jack ⑤_______________________, lost balance and fell down, his head striking the bench and bleeding heavily. Jack and an elderly lady yelled at In the neighborhood park where the lady sat tripped on a loose stone 二、思考路径 1．理清故事双线 2．关注伏笔照应 伏笔1：“Get out of my way！” he yelled.“Can't you see I'm filming a video? You old fool！”(暗示Jack会改变态度，向老妇人道歉) 伏笔2：Looking him up and down in surprise, the old lady didn't argue over his disrespectful attitude and quietly walked towards another bench.(暗示老妇人很善良，会不计前嫌地去帮助他) 伏笔3：Jack set his camera up, pressed the record button and waved at his followers, ready to demonstrate exercises.Suddenly, he tripped on a loose stone, lost balance and fell down, his head striking the bench and bleeding heavily.(暗示相机会记录下这一意外事件) 3．吻合语言风格 本续写前文语言侧重心理描写、动作描写和对话描写：文中②④句运用内心独白和直接表述，展示了Jack内心的疑惑、决心和兴奋；①③⑤句运用了对话描写使读者“闻其声，如见其人”，生动地表现出Jack内心的沮丧、兴奋与恼怒；⑥⑦⑧⑨句运用“set ...up, pressed, waved at, tripped, lost balance, fell down, striking, bleeding, crying, collapsed, screaming”等动作勾勒出Jack开始录制视频，但被石头绊倒的场景，生动地描绘了Jack的遭遇与痛苦。 三、写作路径 1．主体内容写好 ①请设计老妇人救助Jack的过程。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ She hurried to him and bent down to check his injury.“Gosh！” she gasped.“Don't move.I'll help you, son.” Looking at her kind face, Jack gradually lost consciousness.Having called an ambulance, the lady tended to his wounds carefully.Not until Jack came to himself and found himself and his belongings in an emergency room did he learn that the lady had contacted his family and quietly left. ②请设计Jack再次见到老妇人时的有效对话。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Answering the door, the lady was surprised but immediately got aware of what was going on.She gave Jack a hug, saying smilingly, “So glad to see you well, son.” “Sorry, I come for apologies.I behaved so rudely ...and thanks for your help.Otherwise ...” Jack choked, ashamed but grateful.“Treat others as you'd like to be treated.Everything will change for the better.I have faith in you，” she comforted the young man affectionately. 2．衔接照应写顺(请完成文章续写) There was nobody around but the elderly lady. _______________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ She hurried to him and bent down to check his injury.“Gosh！” she gasped.“Don't move.I'll help you, son.”(对话描写，对应伏笔2) Looking at her kind face, Jack gradually lost consciousness.Having called an ambulance, the lady tended to his wounds carefully.Not until Jack came to himself and found himself and his belongings in an emergency room did he learn that the lady had contacted his family and quietly left.Overwhelmed by her virtue, Jack was desperate to find her (心理描写)．Fortunately, the rescue scene was wholly recorded by his camera (对应伏笔3)．He posted the video online, requesting clues so that he could say thanks and sorry to her. To Jack's joy, a net friend sent a message saying where the lady lived. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With gifts, Jack headed for the lady's home.Answering the door, the lady was surprised but immediately got aware of what was going on (心理描写)．She gave Jack a hug, saying smilingly, “So glad to see you well, son.” (动作描写、对话描写)“Sorry, I come for apologies.I behaved so rudely ...and thanks for your help.Otherwise ...” Jack choked, ashamed but grateful (对话描写、动作描写和心理描写，对应伏笔1)．“Treat others as you'd like to be treated.Everything will change for the better.I have faith in you，” she comforted the young man affectionately (对话描写)．The incident dramatically transformed Jack. 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn conclude 　 从……中推断出…… conclude sth. $$