内容正文:
晨 读
必修1 UNIT 1
背诵单元词汇•充盈“语料库”
项目一
一、词块记忆“阅读词汇”
1.have the potential to become a musician
有成为音乐家的潜力
2.a coastal path 海边的小路
3.make use of our school facilities 利用我们的学校设施
4.grow into a well-rounded individual
成长为一个全面发展的人
5.have a strong character 性格强势
6.look straight ahead 直视前方
7.a drama workshop 戏剧研讨会
8.election posters 选举海报
9.be good at calligraphy 擅长书法
二、词块记忆“核心词汇”
1.senior high school life 高中学校生活
2.new ways of thinking 新的思维方式
3.those of you with a positive mind 你们当中那些心态积极的人
4.have the opportunity to show yourself 有机会展示自我
6.your time and effort at senior high school
你在高中阶段度过的时光、付出的努力
7.make the most of our school resources
充分利用我们的学校资源
8.a positive attitude 积极的态度
9.set clear goals 设立清晰的目标
10.junior high school 初级中学
11.in different styles 以不同的方式
12.use different techniques 用不同的技巧
13.a British secondary school 英国的一所中学
14.an exchange student 交换生
15.a lovely host family 一个友好的东道主家庭
三、写准用对“变形词汇”
1.challenge n.& vt.挑战;质疑→challenging adj.具有挑战性的;挑起争论的
2.advance n.进步,进展;前进,行进 vt.& vi.发展,进步→advanced adj.高级的;先进的
3.amaze vt.使吃惊→amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的→amazed adj.感到惊喜的,感到惊奇的→amazement n.惊喜,惊奇
4.confident adj.自信的,有信心的→confidence n.信心,信任;把握→confidently adv.自信地
5.balance vt.同等重视;(使)保持平衡;权衡重要性 n.均衡,平衡;平衡能力→balanced adj.均衡的,平衡的
6.improve vt.& vi.改进,改善→improvement n.改进,进步
7.responsible adj.有责任,负责;可靠的→responsibility n.责任
8.depend v.依靠;依赖→dependent adj.依赖的→dependence n.依赖→independent adj.自主的,有主见的;自立的→independence n.独立;自主;自立
9.base vt.以……为基础(依据) n.根据;基础;基底;总部,大本营→basis n.基础;基准;原因→basic adj.基础的→basically adv.大体上;基本上;总的说来;从根本上说
10.remind vt.提醒,使想起→reminder n.提醒的人/物;暗示
11.propose v.提议,建议→proposal n.提议,建议,动议
12.aim n.目的,目标 vi.& vt.力争做到;目的是;针对→aimless adj.漫无目的的→aimlessly adv.漫无目的地
13.contribute vi.贡献;促成;造成→contributor n.贡献者;投稿人;捐赠者→contribution n.贡献;捐款;捐赠
14.fortune n.运气;命运;财富→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏→unfortunate adj.不幸的;遗憾的→unfortunately adv.不幸地
15.option n.可选择的事物,选择;选修课→optional adj.可选择的
16.attract vt.吸引,使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)→attractive adj.吸引人的→attraction n.吸引(力);吸引人的事物
四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用”
1.equal adj.相等的;平等的;相当的→n.同等的人(物) vt.& linking v.比得上;与……相等
2.forward adv.向将来;向前;进展,前进→v.发送,寄(商品或信息);促进
3.focus n.焦点,重点→vt.& vi.集中
4.detail n.细节;具体情况→vt.详细说明;派遣
5.tip n.指点,实用的提示;尖端;小费→v.给小费;倾倒
6.professional adj.职业的,专业的;有职业的;娴熟的,精通业务的→n.专门人员,专业人士
7.material n.材料;素材→adj.物质的,实际的;客观存在的
8.tough adj.艰难的;严厉的;坚强的;坚固的→v.坚持;忍受,忍耐
9.alarm n.闹钟;警报;警报器→n.恐慌 vt.使惊恐,使害怕
五、记牢用活“重点短语”
1.lie in 存在于,在于
2.rise to 能够处理
3.make a difference 起作用,有影响
4.make the most of 充分利用,尽情享受
5.take advantage of 利用
6.last but not least 最后但同样重要的
7.begin with 以……开始
8.be responsible for 对……负责
9.lead to 通向……;导致……
10.in time 及时;最后,最终
11.set up 成立;设立
12.sign up for 报名参加(课程等)
13.put up 张贴;搭建
14.refer to 参考;提及;指的是
15.look forward to 盼望,期待
16.as a result of 由于
17.stick to 坚持;固守,维持
18.over time 随着时间流逝,久而久之
19.have the opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事
20.get on/along well (with sb./sth.) (与……)相处融洽;进展顺利
背诵出彩表达•有话“好好说”
项目二
Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create ...
谁知道未来你们能创作出哪些精美的艺术品……
教材内佳句
一、单元重点句式内外兼修
1.what引导宾语从句
①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)He tapped me on the shoulder and said, “I'm proud of you for not giving up and courage is doing what you are afraid to do.”
他拍了拍我的肩膀并说道:“我为你没有放弃而感到骄傲,勇气就是做你不敢做的事。”
②(人教版选择性必修4佳句)I plan to keep this blog to record my experiences and what I learn.
我计划用这个博客记录我的所见所闻。
教材外佳句
Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude.
同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度。
教材内佳句
2.作表语的介词短语前置引起的完全倒装句
教材外佳句
①(2024·浙江1月高考写作)Of equal importance is that it gave her a sense of confidence and taught her that with a little creativity and observation, any challenge could be overcome. 同样重要的是,这给了她信心,并教会她只要有一点创造力和观察力,任何困难都可以克服。
②(2023·全国乙卷书面表达)Of equal importance is that I master a basic living skill.
同样重要的是我掌握了一项基本的生活技能。
In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual.
最后,你们会发现自己逐渐全面成长。
教材内佳句
3.find+宾语+宾语补足语
教材外佳句
①(人教版必修2佳句)At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.
50岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。
教材外佳句
②(外研版选择性必修3佳句)Visitors are often amazed to find themselves in an urban building that so truly captures the beauty of natural forms.
当置身于这样一座真实地捕捉到自然形态之美的城市建筑中时,参观者常常叹为观止。
I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm!
我太喜欢(这只钟)了,现在还在用它当闹钟呢!
教材内佳句
4.so ...that引导结果状语从句
教材外佳句
①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)I was so moved that I gave my teacher a tight hug.
我很感动,给了我的老师一个紧紧的拥抱。
②(北师大版选择性必修3佳句)The crash was so violent that I have no clear recollection of falling from the boat.
撞击实在是太猛烈了,我不清楚自己是怎么从船上摔下来的。
热考主题:学校生活
1.How time flies! It's already a week since my first day in senior high, and I have met a lot of interesting things and friendly classmates.
时间过得真快!距离我进入高中的第一天已经过去一周了,我遇到了很多有趣的事情和友好的同学。
二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展
2.My new school, which is three times bigger than our junior secondary school, is famous and has a long history.
我的新学校比我们初中时的学校大三倍,它很有名且历史悠久。
3.I have made many new friends here and I have adapted to my high school life little by little.
我已经在这里结识了很多新朋友,并开始逐渐适应高中生活。
4.During the military training, my classmates and I experienced great hardship but we benefited a lot from it.
在军训期间,我和同学们经历了巨大困难,但我们从中受益匪浅。
5.Although the subjects we are learning are more challenging, I'm confident that I can learn them well.
尽管我们现在学的课程更有挑战性,但我有信心学好它们。
6.My favorite teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Wang, whose way of teaching is nothing like that of my previous teachers.
我最喜欢的老师是一位非常热情的女老师,我们叫她王老师,她的教学方式和我以前的老师完全不同。
三、续写高分素材学中悟道
系列背诵 人物描写之肖像描写
When the young man on board saw this person approach, he left his station by the pilot (领航员), and, hat in hand, leaned against the ship's side. He was a fine, tall, slim young fellow of eighteen or twenty, with black eyes, and hair as dark as a raven's wing. His whole appearance showed his calmness and resolution.
高分悟道
本段中加蓝部分描写了这位年轻人的外貌,并使用比喻的修辞手法,把他的一头黑发比作乌鸦的翅膀,体现了人物的典型特征,突出了人物镇定、坚毅的气质特点,以形传神,使人物形神兼备。
高分有招
常见的与“肖像描写”相关的高分词块有:
curly/silver hair 卷发/银白的头发
a high forehead 高额头
a pointed chin 尖下巴
red and smooth lips 红润光滑的嘴唇
a wrinkled face 一张布满皱纹的脸
a skinny figure 瘦削的身材
a well-built man 一位身材魁梧的人
本课结束
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