内容正文:
项目一 背诵单元词汇·充盈“语料库”
一、词块记忆“阅读词汇”
1.a man of integrity 一个正直诚实的人
2.a new milestone 一个新的里程碑
3.charge sales tax 征收销售税
4.subtle verbal patterns 微妙的语言模式
5.tempt tourists 吸引游客
6.the household bills 家庭账单
7.have a long commute 有一个长的上下班路程
8.security deposit 保证金
9.a minimum age limit 最低年龄限制
10.a masterpiece of design 设计上的杰作
11.be good at arithmetic 擅长算数
12.feel disheartened 感到沮丧
13.a tiresome lecture 一场令人厌烦的演讲
14.attempt to talk intimately 试图密切交谈
15.at the golf club 在高尔夫球俱乐部
16.care about politics 关心政治
17.tie a necktie 打领带
18.an airline ticket 一张飞机票
二、词块记忆“核心词汇”
1.virtue education 美德教育
2.a driving licence 驾驶执照
3.student loan 助学贷款
4.mental health in adulthood 成年期心理健康
5.basic wage 基本工资
6.the ambulance service 救护车服务
7.mature stage 成熟期
8.childhood memory 童年记忆
9.obey the law 遵守法律
10.make steady progress 取得稳定的进步
11.cherish every moment 珍惜每一刻
12.change their daily routine 改变他们的日常习惯
13.swallow a candy 咽下一颗糖
14.chew the food 咀嚼食物
15.form a special bond 形成一种特殊的纽带
三、写准用对“变形词汇”
1.elect v.选举;选择→elective adj.选举的;选修的→election n.选举
2.legal adj.合法的→illegal adj.不合法的,非法的
3.instant adj.立即的→instantly adv.立即,马上
4.gradual adj.逐渐的,逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地
5.selfish adj.自私的→selfishness n.自私→unselfishness n.无私
6.approve v.赞成,同意→approval n.批准;赞成
7.library n.图书馆→librarian n.图书馆管理员
8.commit v.犯(错误或罪行);承诺;保证→commitment n.投入→committed adj.坚定的
9.suit v.适合→suitable adj.合适的
10.vary vi.(根据情况)变化,变更;相异,不同 vt.变更,改变→varied adj.各种各样的→various adj.各种各样的;多方面的→variety n.多样;种类;多样化
11.digest v.消化(食物)→digestion n.消化(过程)
12.consequence n.后果;结果;重要性→consequent adj.随之发生的;作为结果的→consequently adv.因此;所以
13.evident adj.显然的,清楚的→evidence n.证据→evidently adv.显然地,明显地
14.memory n.记忆力,回忆;内存→memorable adj.难忘的→memorize v.记忆,记住
15.conclude v.推断出;得出结论→conclusion n.结论→conclusive adj.结论性的;确凿的
四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用”
1.deposit n.订金→n.沉积物,沉淀物
2.swallow v.吞下,咽下→v.默默忍受
3.chew v.咀嚼→v.细细地品味
4.digest v.消化(食物)→v.领悟,融会贯通
5.routine n.惯例,习惯→adj.乏味的
6.bond n.纽带,关系→v.受……约束
五、记牢用活“重点短语”
1.have a say 有发言权
2.close at hand 在附近;在触手可及的地方
3.take responsibility for 对……负责
4.no doubt 毫无疑问
5.be concerned with 关心,关注
6.in the act of 正在做……
7.ponder over 思考;考虑
8.contribute to 促成,有助于
9.in the long term 从长远来看
10.succeed in doing sth. 成功地做成某事
11.lay aside 把……搁置一边
12.devote oneself to 致力于,献身于
13.at a glance 一瞥,看一眼
14.distinguish ... from 把……与……区分开来
项目二 背诵出彩表达·有话“好好说”
一、单元重点句式内外兼修
1.there be+n.+to do ...
教材内佳句
When I woke up the next day, there were still rules to obey and lessons to attend.
第二天我醒来时,仍然有需要遵守的规则,需要参加的课程。
教材外佳句
(2023·全国乙卷书面表达)Mom told me there's no need to worry, study hard, and gradually I'll get it.妈妈告诉我没有必要烦恼,用心学,慢慢就会了。
2.since引导原因状语从句
教材内佳句
But since the grownups were not able to understand it, I made another drawing ...
但由于大人们没有看懂,我又画了一幅……
教材外佳句
(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Since we have different levels of English, random grouping may have negative effects.由于我们的英语水平不同,随机分组可能会产生负面影响。
二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展
热考主题:个人成长
1.As teenagers grow up, they become more independent and start making their own decisions.
在成长过程中,青少年会变得更独立,并且开始自己做决定。
2.Don't be afraid of failure. Failure is the stepping stone to success. It teaches you how to face difficulties, learn from failures, and grow faster.
不要害怕失败,失败是成功的垫脚石。它让你学会如何面对困难,如何从失败中吸取教训,以及如何更快地成长。
3.The career you have defines your life, and so taking time to think about it is an essential exercise for young people.
你所从事的职业决定了你的生活,所以花点时间来思考它,对年轻人来说是一项至关重要的锻炼。
4.Setting clear and achievable goals is crucial for personal growth, as it provides us with the direction and motivation to move forward.
设定清晰、可实现的目标对个人成长至关重要,因为它为我们提供了前进的方向和动力。
三、续写高分素材学中悟道
系列背诵情感表达之“害怕”
I was sure Miss Hanley was going to be very annoyed. It was a long and hard day and it seemed as if I were sitting on pins and needles. I regretted sending the note and was terrified of Miss Hanley's reaction. I couldn't concentrate in class, and kept sneaking glances at LisA. She glanced back, looking equally upset. “How will Miss Hanley punish us?” we were wondering.
[高分悟道] 本段中使用了“as if I were sitting on pins and needles; was terrified of, couldn't concentrate; kept sneaking glances at, looking equally upset” 等比喻修辞、心理和神情描写,生动形象地凸显了“我”和丽莎害怕老师会惩罚我们的心情。
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