选择性必修1 UNIT 6 晨读(Word教师用书)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（外研版2019）

项目一 背诵单元词汇·充盈“语料库” 一、词块记忆“阅读词汇” 1．a distinctive landmark　　　　 显眼的地标 2．the permafrost layer 永久冻土层 3．a crowd of antelopes 一群羚羊 4．protect wetlands and grasslands 保护湿地和草原 5．high levels of UV radiation 强烈的紫外线辐射 6．a unique plateau scenery 独特的高原风光 7．take a hike in a jungle 在丛林中徒步旅行 8．recognise each other via smell 通过气味辨别彼此 9．tie an apron around her waist 她腰上系着一条围裙 二、词块记忆“核心词汇” 1．the delicate ecosystem 脆弱的生态系统 2．bring the splendid scenery to life 让这片壮丽的风景充满勃勃生机 3．eat grass at their leisure 它们悠闲地吃草 4．wander the halls 在大厅里徘徊 5．an appropriate candidate 一位合适的候选人 6．a genuine job 一份真正的工作 7．the annual salary 年薪 三、写准用对“变形词汇” 1．steady adj.稳定的→steadily adv.平稳地 2．mass n．块，团；大量→massive adj.巨大的；严重的 3．economy n．经济→economic adj.经济的→economical adj.实惠的；节俭的 4．disturb v．干扰，扰乱；打扰→disturbing adj.令人不安的→disturbed adj.烦恼的；心烦意乱的 5．emit v．发出，射出→emission n．散发物，排放物 6．operate v．经营；操作→operator n．经营者；操作员→operation n．操作；经营；运转；手术 7．conserve v．保护；节省→conservation n．保护→conservationist n．(动植物或古旧建筑的)保护工作者；环境保护主义者 8．apply v．申请→applicant n．申请人→application n．申请(书) 9．favour n．支持，赞同；恩惠，帮助；偏爱，偏袒 v．支持；喜爱；偏袒；有助于，有利于→favourable adj.支持的；有利的 10．advertise v．(为……)做广告(宣传)→advertisement n．广告 11．negotiate v．谈判，协商→negotiable adj.可协商的→negotiation n．谈判，协商 12．prefer v．更喜欢，偏爱→preference n．优先(权) 13．qualify v．取得资格；使合格；(使)具有资格→qualified adj.有资格的；合格的；胜任的→qualification n．技能条件，资格 四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用” 1．massive adj.巨大的→adj.很严重的 2．delicate adj.脆弱的→adj.柔和的，清淡的；体贴的 3．wander v．徘徊，闲逛→v.走神，开小差； (道路或河流)蜿蜒，迂回曲折 4．operator n．经营者→n.电话员 5．favour n．支持，赞同→n.恩惠，帮助；偏爱，偏袒 v．喜爱；偏袒；有助于，有利于 五、记牢用活“重点短语” 1．catch one's eye 吸引某人的注意 2．at one's leisure 空闲时 3．bring ... to life 使……充满生机 4．highlight the importance of 强调……的重要性 5．be made up of 由……组成 6．under threat from 受到……的威胁 7．reach out 伸出(手) 8．use up 用光 9．in particular 尤其，特别 10．in harmony with 与……协调 11．in addition to 除了……还有…… 12．be/become aware of 意识到；知道 13．in favour of 支持，赞同 项目二 背诵出彩表达·有话“好好说” 一、单元重点句式内外兼修 1．be about to do sth.“即将做某事” 教材内佳句 Sitting back in my seat, I can't quite believe that I'm about to travel along the railway that many foreign experts claimed was “impossible”． 靠坐在火车的座位上，我仍然不敢相信，我将要沿着许多外国专家声称“不可能建成”的铁路开始一段旅程。 教材外佳句 ①(2023·浙江1月高考写作)I was just about to leave when the hummingbird appeared. 我正要离开，这时蜂鸟出现了。 ②(译林版必修2佳句)Luckily, I arrived just in time — the show was about to begin as I took my place in the merry crowd. 来得早不如来得巧——我刚在欢乐的人群中找好位置，表演就要开始了。 2．before引导时间状语从句 教材内佳句 The journey has been flying by, and before I know it, we have reached Tanggula Station. 火车一路疾驰，还没等我反应过来，就已经到达了唐古拉车站。 教材外佳句 ①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)But he had only gone a few metres before he tripped and fell flat on the ground. 但他只跑了几米就被绊倒了，摔倒在地上。 ②(人教版选择性必修1佳句)Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology. 然而，还需要过些年大多数新住宅才会开始使用这项新技术。 二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展 热考主题：环境保护 1．If we don't save water, the last drop of water will be our teardrop. 如果我们不节约用水，那么最后一滴水将会是我们的眼泪。 2.Take nothing but pictures.Leave nothing but footprints.Kill nothing but time. 除了照片，不要带走任何东西。除了足迹，不要留下任何东西。除了消磨时间，不要破坏任何东西。 3．Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along well with it.Only by saving the environment can we save ourselves. 我们只有改变对待环境的方式，才能和它好好相处。我们只有拯救环境，才能拯救自己。 4．When the sky becomes blue again and the rivers become clean, we'll live a healthier and happier life. 当天空再次变得湛蓝，河水变得清澈，我们会拥有更健康、更快乐的生活。 5．Each person can play a part.Small changes like taking public transport and recycling will make a difference. 每个人都可以发挥作用。像乘坐公共交通工具与回收利用这样小小的改变也会起作用。 6．If we add up all these small changes made by everyone worldwide, they won't be such small changes. 如果我们将全世界每个人做的这些小小的改变加起来的话，它们将不再是如此小的改变。 三、续写高分素材学中悟道 系列背诵情感表达之“担忧” The first night, I was nervous. This was the first time that I had not accompanied my mother at night. I was very worried at the thought that my mother stayed at home with a total stranger. I didn't know whether Gifty was careful or not and how Gifty would take care of my mother. I also didn't know how my mother would feel. With deep worry, I tossed and turned until very late. The moment I got up the next morning, I called Gifty and decided to visit my mother immediately. 高分悟道 本段中使用了“nervous, worried, deep worry, tossed and turned until very late”等词汇，表达了作者为母亲十分担忧的心情。 高分有招 常见的描写人物担忧的高分词块有： be worried/concerned about　　为……而担忧 have ants in one's pants 坐立不安 be restless with anxiety 焦虑不安 with anxiety 焦急地 get into panic 陷入恐慌 nervous and uneasy 忐忑不安 $$