选择性必修1 UNIT 5 晨读(Word教师用书)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（外研版2019）

项目一 背诵单元词汇·充盈“语料库” 一、词块记忆“阅读词汇” 1．sow the seeds　　　　　　　 播种 2．a kind of finch 一种雀鸟 3．the beak of a bird 鸟喙 4．giant tortoise 巨型陆龟 5．feed the goat 喂山羊 6．primitive man 原始人 7．a mangrove swamp 一片长着红树的沼泽地 8．with comb­like spines on their back 背上有梳状的刺 9．ancient Greek myths 古希腊神话 10．a wasp sting 黄蜂蜇伤 11．without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂 12．fight against cybercrime 与网络犯罪作斗争 13．about three centimetres deep 约3厘米深 二、词块记忆“核心词汇” 1．the common ancestor 　　 共同的祖先 2．generate profit 产生利润 3．surface characteristics of the sample 样品的表面特征 4．decline by a quarter 减少了四分之一 5．blame myself 自责 6．the outstanding teenagers worldwide 世界各地的杰出青少年 7．a giant reserve 一个巨大的保护区 8．tree roots 树根 9．link to the Internet 接入互联网 三、写准用对“变形词汇” 1．distant adj.遥远的→distance n．距离 2．disgrace n．丢脸，耻辱→disgraceful adj.可耻的，丢脸的；不光彩的 3．geology n．地质学→geologist n．地质学家 4．evolve v．进化→evolution n．进化(论) 5．suspect v．猜想，怀疑，觉得→suspicious adj.怀疑的；可疑的 6．legend n．传说，传奇(故事)→legendary adj.传奇的；传说的 7．detect v．发现，察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)→detection n．发现→detective n．侦探 8．fungus n．真菌(复数fungi)→fungal adj.真菌的 四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用” 1．distant adj.遥远的→adj.疏远的，不友好的 2．decline v．减少→v.拒绝 3．root n．根→n.(问题的)根源，起因 v．生根，扎根 4．suspect v．猜想，怀疑，觉得→n.嫌疑人 adj.可疑的；不可信的 5．link v．把……联系起来；连接→n.联系；关系；链接 五、记牢用活“重点短语” 1．answer the call　 响应号召 2．be a disgrace 是耻辱，是丢脸的事 3．date back to 追溯到 4．over time 随着时间的逝去 5．of all time 一直；始终；有史以来 6．in question 被提及的；讨论中的；被怀疑的 7．be crowded with 挤满 8．come to exist 开始存在 9．be similar to 与……相似 10．adapt to 适合；适应 11．a variety of 各种各样的 12．be blamed on 归咎于 13．be native to 源于……的，原产于…… 14．so far 到目前为止 15．tiny amounts of 极少量的 16．drive ... away 赶走…… 项目二 背诵出彩表达·有话“好好说” 一、单元重点句式内外兼修 1．so ... that ... 引导结果状语从句 教材内佳句 But Darwin's scientific studies were so convincing that more and more people started to believe his theory. 然而达尔文的科学研究很有说服力，越来越多的人开始接受他的理论。 教材外佳句 ①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)I was so happy to hear the news that I immediately shared it with my teacher.听到这个消息我很高兴，立即把它分享给了我的老师。 ②(人教版必修2佳句)She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. 她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们如何使用电脑和互联网。 2．while连接并列句，表示对比 教材内佳句 While the Internet is a worldwide network of computers linked by cables and satellites, the wood wide web is linked underground by fungi. 互联网是通过电缆和卫星连接的全球计算机网络，而植物万维网则是在地下通过真菌连接而成的。 教材外佳句 ①(2022·全国乙卷书面表达)65% of the students consider listening to English songs as their favorite way in English learning, while 18% of the students prefer to read English books.65%的学生把听英语歌曲作为他们最喜欢的学习英语的方式，而18%的学生则更倾向于去阅读英语书籍。 ②(人教版选择性必修2佳句)He was now holding his throat with his face turning red, while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back.他按着喉咙，满脸通红，而他的几个朋友正拼命拍打他的背部。 二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展 热考主题：认识与探索自然 1．Autumn is a very beautiful season with a carpet of golden fallen leaves. 秋天是一个非常美丽的季节，金黄的落叶铺满大地。 2．The grass looked like a beautiful woven blanket spread out upon the ground just for us. 草地看起来就像一条专为我们铺在地上的美丽的编织毯。 3．Between these beautiful trees sprang up clusters of firs, whose branches spread wide around. 在这些美丽的树之间，长着一簇簇冷杉，树枝到处伸展开来。 4．It is beneficial and necessary for us to cherish the beauty of the earth and explore the nature and humanity.对我们而言，珍惜地球的美，探索自然和人性是有益且有必要的。 5．This activity not only gave us a chance to get close to nature, but also gave us relaxation from our study. 这个活动不仅给了我们接近大自然的机会，而且能让我们在学习之余得到放松。 三、续写高分素材学中悟道 系列背诵情感表达之“愤怒” My inner anger was like a growing monster, uncontrollably driving me to the edge of madness. Before I realized it, I was sobbing in my sister's room, with bullets of words firing through my mouth, expressing my long­buried dissatisfaction towards her absence from my snow shoveling (铲雪) experiences. The house seemed to be holding its breath when I stopped my accusation, still weeping. 高分悟道 本段中使用了“like a growing monster”与“with bullets of words firing through my mouth”两处比喻的修辞手法和“uncontrollably driving me to the edge of madness”一处夸张的修辞手法，形象地刻画了作者内心极大的愤怒。 高分有招 常见的表示“愤怒”的高分词块有： explode with anger　　　　勃然大怒 tremble with anger 气得发抖 a burst of anger 一股怒火 storm into/out of 气冲冲闯入/离开 sb.'s face darkened/falls某人的脸黑/沉了下来 fuel one's anger 激怒某人 be tongue­tied with anger 气得说不出话来 $$