选择性必修2 UNIT 3 课堂学案(课件PPT)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（外研版2019）

课堂学案 选择性必修2　UNIT 3 语言技能·深化学习 ①Professional athletes will compete ____many events, like swimming and basketball. ②We need to work harder to remain __________(compete) with other companies. ③We are in competition _____four other companies for the contract. 词汇1　compete v．竞争；比赛 题点盘查 (单句语法填空) in competitive with (1)compete in ... 参加……比赛；在……方面竞争 compete for 为(荣誉、奖牌等)而竞争 compete with/against (sb.) 与(某人)竞争/比赛 (2)competition n. 竞争；比赛 in competition with 与……竞争 (3)competitive adj. 竞争(性)的 系统归纳 ④(话题写作之校园活动)Our school team is going to __________ the regional basketball tournament next month. 我们学校的篮球队下个月将参加地区篮球联赛。 应用表达 (完成句子/补全语段) compete in ⑤(话题写作之体育运动)Every four year, many athletes from all over the world _____________the gold medal in the Olympic Games. _____________________, but it brings out the best in every participant. 每隔四年，来自世界各地的众多运动员都会争夺奥运会的金牌。竞争是激烈的，但它激发出每个参与者的最佳状态。 compete for The competition is fierce ①As far as I am concerned, I can't lay emphasis ___the rewarding and interesting fruit-picking activity too much. ②It should _____________(emphasise) that this is only one possible explanation. 词汇2　emphasise v．强调；重视；着重；使突出；使明显 题点盘查 (单句语法填空/同义替换) on be emphasised ③The report stressed the importance that students should take up exercise regularly._____________ emphasised (1)emphasise the importance of ... 强调……的重要性 It should be emphasised that ... 应该强调的是…… (2)emphasis n. 强调；重视；重读 put/lay/place emphasis on sth. 强调/重视某事 系统归纳 ④(2023·全国甲卷书面表达)He ___________________________ education and proposed the establishment of the national education system. 他强调教育的重要性并倡导建立国家教育体系。 应用表达 (完成句子) emphasised the importance of ⑤(应用文之倡议书)We should _______________________how we can contribute to the community and make a positive impact on people's lives. 我们应该强调如何为社区做出贡献，并对人们的生活产生积极影响。 put/lay/place emphasis on ⑥(总结收尾句)______________________________ the journey to success is not smooth. It is full of challenges and difficulties, which we should be brave to face. 应该强调的是，通往成功的道路并不平坦。它充满困难与挑战，我们应该勇敢面对。 It should be emphasised that (1)单句语法填空 ①You'll need to convince them ____your enthusiasm for the job. ②I've been trying to convince him ________(see) a doctor. 词汇3　convincing adj.有说服力的，使人信服的 题点盘查 of to see (2)对比填空(convinced, convincing) ③If you want to make your argument more___________, you need more examples. ④I am _________that he has made much progress in English. convincing convinced (1)convinced adj.　　 　　 坚信的；确信的 be convinced of/that ... 确信……；坚信…… (2)convince v. 使确信，使信服，说服 convince sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事 convince sb.of sth. 使某人相信某事 系统归纳 ⑤(总结升华句)I __________________it is important for us to _____________________the necessity of extensive reading. 我坚信，对于我们来说，让学生们相信广泛阅读的必要性是重要的。 应用表达 (完成句子) am convinced that convince the students of ⑥(续写之场景描写)A stranger did a double look at a beggar, who was wandering on the street, and ______________the beggar was his missing friend. 一个陌生人仔细看了看在街上游荡的乞丐，然后确信那个乞丐就是他失踪的朋友。 convinced that ①Many young people gravitate to the cities in search ___work. ②They searched far and wide ____the missing child. 词汇4　search for寻找；搜寻 题点盘查 (单句语法填空) of for (1)search sth./sb.　　　 搜查某物/搜身 search ... for ... 为找到……而搜查…… (2)in one's search for 寻找 in search of 寻找；搜寻；寻求 系统归纳 ③(续写之情节描写)They _______________________________and eventually found them in a cave. 他们全面搜查了那座山，最后在一个山洞里找到了他们。 应用表达 (完成句子/一句多译) searched the mountain thoroughly ④(话题写作之救援)救援人员移开砖块搜寻幸存者。 →The rescue workers removed the bricks_______________________ ____________________________. (search n．) →The rescue workers removed the bricks_______________________. (search v．) in search of any survivor/ in their search for any survivor to search for any survivor 当when, while, before, after, unless, once, as if, if等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或从句的主语为it，且从句谓语中含有be动词时，可以省略从句中的主语和be动词。省略后从句的形式为：连接词＋形容词/副词/现在分词/过去分词。 句式1　状语从句的省略 要点解读 ①If it is necessary, you should turn to your parents. →____________, you should turn to your parents. ②Don't hesitate to turn to me when you are trapped in difficulties. →Don't hesitate to turn to me__________________________. 习练规则 (变换句式) If necessary when trapped in difficulties ③(续写之环境描写)爬山时，我们感受到了温暖的阳光，欣赏到了美丽的风景。 __________________________, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and the beautiful view. 应用写美 While climbing the mountain 当way表示“方式，方法”讲，作先行词时，若从句缺少状语，则定语从句的引导词可以是that或in which，也可以将引导词省略。 句式2　the way后接定语从句 要点解读 ①I disliked the way. He solved the problem in the way. →I disliked___________________________________________. ②Experts say the way could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.You design your home in the way. →Experts say _______________________________________could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. 习练规则 (变换句式) the way (that/in which) he solved the problem the way (that/in which) you design your home ③(续写结尾句)这一切都是因为约翰的好主意，以及他实施的方式。 All this was because of John's bright idea, and_______________ _____________________. the way (that/in which) he carried it out 应用写美 ④(话题写作之人物介绍)她处理困难局面的方式给周围的人留下了深刻印象。 __________________________________________________ impressed everyone around her. The way (that/in which) she handled the difficult situation 综合素养·发掘训练 素养目标——精读真题语篇，阅读多维提能 |对接主题——社会进步| (2022·全国甲卷·阅读理解D篇)Sometime in the early 1960s, a significant thing happened in Sydney, AustraliA． The city discovered its harbor. Then, one after another, Sydney discovered lots of things that were just sort of there — broad parks, superb beaches, and a culturally diverse population. But it is the harbor that makes the city. Andrew Reynolds, a cheerful fellow in his early 30s, pilots Sydney ferryboats for a living. I spent the whole morning shuttling back and forth across the harbor. After our third run Andrew shut down the engine, and we went our separate ways — he for a lunch break, I to explore the city. “I'll miss these old boats，” he said as we parted. “How do you mean？” I asked. “Oh, they're replacing them with catamarans. Catamarans are faster, but they're not so elegant, and they're not fun to pilot. But that's progress, I guess.” Everywhere in Sydney these days, change and progress are the watchwords (口号), and traditions are increasingly rare. Shirley Fitzgerald, the city's official historian, told me that in its rush to modernity in the 1970s, Sydney swept aside much of its past, including many of its finest buildings.“Sydney is confused about itself，” she said.“We can't seem to make up our minds whether we want a modern city or a traditional one. It's a conflict that we aren't getting any better at resolving (解决)．” On the other hand, being young and old at the same time has its attractions. I considered this when I met a thoughtful young businessman named Anthony. “Many people say that we lack culture in this country，” he told me. “What people forget is that the Italians, when they came to Australia, brought 2000 years of their culture, the Greeks some 3000 years, and the Chinese more still. We've got a foundation built on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young country. It's a pretty hard combination to beat.” He is right, but I can't help wishing they would keep those old ferries. 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。悉尼作为一座海港城市，发生着日新月异的变化，这对传统形成冲击。一些传统事物正逐渐被新兴事物所取代。 真题再做 1．What is the first paragraph mainly about? A．Sydney's striking architecture. B．The cultural diversity of Sydney. C．The key to Sydney's development. D．Sydney's tourist attractions in the 1960s. √ 解析：段落大意题。根据第一段的前两句以及最后一句“But it is the harbor that makes the city.”可知，正是海港造就了悉尼。因此本段主要讲述的是海港是悉尼发展的关键。 2．What can we learn about Andrew Reynolds? A．He goes to work by boat. B．He looks forward to a new life. C．He pilots catamarans well. D．He is attached to the old ferries. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I'll miss these old boats”以及第五段中的“Oh, they're replacing them with catamarans. Catamarans are faster, but they're not so elegant, and they're not fun to pilot.”可知，Andrew Reynolds并不希望渡船被双体船取代，由此可知Andrew Reynolds喜欢老式渡船。 3．What does Shirley Fitzgerald think of Sydney? A．It is losing its traditions. B．It should speed up its progress. C．It should expand its population. D．It is becoming more international. √ 解析：观点态度题。根据第六段中的“Shirley Fitzgerald ...better at resolving.”可知，Shirley Fitzgerald认为悉尼匆忙奔向现代化，使得它正在失去原本的传统。 4．Which statement will the author probably agree with? A．A city can be young and old at the same time. B．A city built on ancient cultures is more dynamic. C．Modernity is usually achieved at the cost of elegance. D．Compromise should be made between the local and the foreign. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的第一句“On the other hand, being young and old at the same time has its attractions.”可知，一座兼具新旧的城市有其魅力。再结合倒数第二段中的“We've got a foundation ...to beat.”和最后一段中的“He is right”可推断出，作者赞同Anthony的观点，认为一座城市年轻和古老可以并存。 一、题型思维建模 段落大意题解题攻略(以第1题为例) 1．警惕易错易误——以偏概全 本题易误选D。部分考生根据第一段的“in the early 1960s” “broad parks”和“superb beaches”就误认为该段主要介绍了20世纪60年代悉尼的旅游景点，从而误选D项。 多维提能 2．内化题型技法——主旨句定位寻段意 解答段落大意题时，可从段落主旨句角度定位。段落主旨句常出现在段首或段尾。找出主旨句后，对信息提炼、加工、整合，并结合选项，是解决这种题型的关键。 以本题为例，通读第一段可判断最后一句“But it is the harbor that makes the city.”是该段的主旨句，由主旨句可推断出本段主要讲述的是海港是悉尼发展的关键。 二、词汇拓展训练 1．因境辨义(写出下列黑体词在文中的词性及含义) ①(一词多义)But it is the harbor that makes the city.__________  ②(熟词生义)After our third run Andrew shut down the engine, and we went our separate ways — he for a lunch break, I to explore the city._______ ；_________ v.使成为 n.间歇 n.航行 ③(熟词生义)We've got a foundation built on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young country. It's a pretty hard combination to beat._____________ n.冲劲；干劲 2．词块积累(写出下列词块在文中的汉语意思) ①sort of　　　　　　　　　 _____________ ②shuttle back and forth __________ ③shut down _____ ④replace ...with ... _______________ 有几分；有点 来回穿梭 关闭 用……替代…… ⑤sweep aside ___________________ ⑥be confused about _______________ ⑦make up one's mind _________ ⑧can't help doing sth. ____________ 不予理会；放到一边 对……感到困惑 下定决心 禁不住做某事 三、长难句式破译 1．After our third run Andrew shut down the engine, and we went our separate ways — he for a lunch break, I to explore the city. 抓标志：并列连词______ 判类型：简单句＋并列连词＋简单句 试翻译：第三次航行后，安德鲁关掉了引擎，我们就各奔东西了——______________________________。 and 他去吃午饭，我去探索这个城市 2．What people forget is that the Italians, when they came to Australia, brought 2000 years of their culture, the Greeks some 3000 years, and the Chinese more still. 抓标志：连接词__________；从属连词_______ 判类型：主语从句＋表语从句(含有一个时间状语从句) 试翻译：________________________________________，他们带来了2 000年的文化，希腊人带来了大约3 000年的文化，而中国人(带来的文化)更多。 what; that when 人们忘记的是，当意大利人来到澳大利亚时 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn $$