Unit 4　素养综合测试卷课件-2024-2025学年鲁教版英语九年级全册

(时间：45分钟 满分：100分) Unit 4　素养综合测试卷 一、听力理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)  (一)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (　 )1. (2023江西中考,1,★☆☆) What kind of music does Peter like?     A. Pop music.　　B. Folk music.　　C. Country music. (　 )2. (2023四川南充中考,2,★☆☆) Why does the man like pop music?    A. Because it's very beautiful. A 　C　 B. Because it can touch his heart. C. Because it has interesting lyrics. (　 )3. Who likes musicians that look really cool? A. Jenny.　　　　B. Linda.　　　　 C. John. (　 )4. What does the girl often do in her spare time? A. She often listens to music. B. She often reads books. C. She often watches movies. (　 )5. (2023安徽中考,3,★☆☆) What time is it now? A. 4:45. 　　　　B. 5:00. 　　　　C. 5:15. C B A 听力原文: 1. W:Peter, what kind of music do you like? M:I prefer pop music. It's relaxing. 2. W:I enjoy country music because it's very beautiful and can touch my heart. M:Really? My favorite is pop music because it has interesting lyrics.     3. M:Linda, does Jenny like musicians who look really cool? W:No, she prefers the singers who write their own songs. But John does. 4. M:Do you often listen to music in your spare time? W:I seldom listen to music. I often read books in my spare time, and sometimes I watch movies. 5. M:What time does the film start? W:At five o'clock. Oh, hurry up. It's already a quarter to five now. (二)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6、7小题。 (　 )6. Where has Peter been? A. In India.　　　　B. In America. C. In England. (　 )7. What kind of music does Peter like? A. Quiet and traditional music. B. Modern music. C. Rock music. B 　A　 　　听第二段对话,回答第8—10小题。 (　 )8. What kind of movies does Mary like? A. Action movies. 　　　　B. Comedies. C. Scary movies. (　 )9. What might they do tonight? A. Go shopping. 　　　　B. Go for a meal. C. Stay at home. (　 )10. What do we know about Peter and Mary? A. Mary asks Peter to see a movie tonight. B. Peter is interested in action movies. C. They often eat out near their home. A B A 听力原文: W:Wow, nice to see you, Peter! Where have you been? M:Hello, Linda! Nice to see you, too. I have been in America for my six-month English course. W:Sounds great! Did you have fun there? M:Sure! It's a good place to visit. W:What did you do there? M:Well, I went to a rock concert. The concert didn't suit me. I prefer quiet and tra- ditional music. I also went for Indian food. I think the food was all right. W:You're so lucky. I hope I can go there one day. W:Hi, Peter. It's me, Mary. M:Oh, hello. W:I rang to see if you want to come to the cinema tonight. M:The cinema? Well, I don't really like going to the cinema. W:But it's a season of action movies. M:Oh, no! I can't stand them. W:Oh, I love films like that. Anyway, if you're not interested in movies, what about going for a meal? M:Now, that's a better idea. I enjoy going for a meal on a Saturday night. W:Well, where do you want to go? M:I don't mind. You choose. W:Let's go to the restaurant near our home. I really like its dishes. (三)短文理解。听下面一篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出相 应问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 (2023安徽中考,★★☆) (　 )11. When did the speaker begin to have erhu lessons? A. At the age of 4.　　　B. At the age of 7. C. At the age of 10. (　 )12. What do the speaker's group do every year? A. Play at the art festival. B. Make a music tour. C. Win the talent show. B A (　 )13. How many songs were written by the speaker alone? A. Two. 　　　　B. Five. 　　　　C. Ten. (　 )14. Where does the speaker hope to hold a concert? A. In Singapore City. 　　　　B. In Shanghai. C. In Hong Kong. (　 )15. Why will the speaker go to China? A. To learn music. 　　　　B. To get a job. C. To meet friends. B C A 听力原文: Hello, everyone. I'm a student from Singapore. My hobby is traditional Chinese music. When I was seven, I began to have erhu lessons. Then, I formed a music group with my friends. And we've been in the group for four years. Every year, we play at our school art festival. We even won the school talent show two years ago. And we've already written ten songs of our own. Half of them were written by me. My biggest dream is to hold my own concert in Hong Kong. To achieve it, I've decided to learn music in China. So my parents will send me to Shanghai next year. I' ll be there for two years. I plan to find a part-time job while studying there. I hope my dream will come true one day. 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) (★★☆) Christopher Nolan's latest movie Oppenheimer has become very popular around the world. The movie tells the story of J. Robert Oppenheimer, who is 　16　  the “father of the atomic bomb (原子弹)”. He helped research and develop the world's first atomic bomb in 1945. The movie is based on a book called American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert Oppenheimer. To make it a better 　17　, Nolan did a lot of research on Oppenheimer and learned about his role in the Manhattan Project. He worked as a director in a lab in New Mexico, 　18　building the atomic bomb. The movie is mainly about Oppenheimer's life — across decades (几十年), starting in the 1920s with him as a young adult and continuing 　19　    his hair grays. The film touches on some important periods, 　20　　 his work on the bomb as well as some arguments about him. It also tells us how friendships supported and troubled him. In the 1920s, Oppenheimer learned quantum physics (量子物理学) in Germany. Several years later, he went back to America and worked as a teacher. During that time, he worked with other young scientists and 　21　　 a center for the study of quantum physics. After World War II broke out, his life changed 　22　    . He made friends with Ernest Lawrence, a physicist who played an important 　23　　 in the Manhattan Project. Then they started to do research to build the atomic bomb together. After the first atomic bomb exploded (爆炸) 　24　　, the world walked into a new era. Is it a good thing 　25　　  a bad thing? Well, Oppenheimer himself couldn't even come up with a conclusion.      (　 )16. A. proud of　　　　B. strict in C. known as　　　　D. busy with (　 )17. A. book　　　　B. movie　　　　C. research　　　　D. director (　 )18. A. working on　　　　B. depending on C. getting on　　　　D. putting on (　 )19. A. since　　　　B. until　　　　C. before　　　　D. except (　 )20. A. without　　　　B. through　　　　C. during　　　　D. including (　 )21. A. built　　　　B. led　　　　C. took　　　　D. played (　 )22. A. finally　　　　B. really　　　　C. greatly　　　　D. hardly C B A B D A C (　 )23. A. menu　　　　B. list　　　　C. result　　　　D. role (　 )24. A. slowly　　　　B. successfully C. carefully　　　　D. quietly (　 )25. A. and　　　　B. so　　　　C. but　　　　D. or D B D 语篇解读　本文主要介绍了电影《奥本海默》中“原子弹之父”奥本海默的 故事。 16. 　由语境可知,奥本海默因作为“原子弹之父”而出名。be known as ...意 为“作为……而出名”。故选C。 17. 　句意:为了拍出更好的电影,诺兰对奥本海默做了很多研究,了解了他在曼 哈顿计划中的作用。movie意为“电影”。 18. 　句意:他在新墨西哥州的一个实验室担任负责人,从事制造原子弹的工 作。work on意为“从事”。故选A。 19. 　句意:这部电影主要讲述了奥本海默几十年来的生活,从20世纪20年代他 年轻的时候开始,一直持续到他的头发变白。until意为“直到”。 20. 　句意:影片触及了一些重要时期,包括他在原子弹方面的工作,以及一些 关于他的争论。including意为“包括”。 21. 　句意:在那期间,他与其他年轻的科学家合作,建立了一个量子物理学的 研究中心。build意为“建造”。 22. 　由语境可知,第二次世界大战爆发后,他的生活发生了很大的变化。great- ly意为“极大地”。 23. 　play an important role in...意为“在……中起重要作用”,为固定搭配。 故选D。 24. 　句意:第一颗原子弹成功地爆炸后,世界进入了一个新时代。successfully 意为“成功地”。 三、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分) (2024山东东营垦利区教学联盟限时作业,★☆☆) On a cold January morning, a man sat at a subway station in Washington DC and started to play the violin. He played for about 45 minutes. Three minutes went by, and a middle-aged man stopped for a few seconds, and then hurried up to take care of his own things. A minute later, the violinist received his first tip: a woman threw some money without stopping, and walked away. Only a 3-year-old boy took the music seriously, going over, sitting down and soon losing himself in the wonderful performance. His mother wished to hurry away, but the kid kept looking at the violinist. When he finished playing, no one noticed it. No one applauded (鼓掌). No one knew this, but the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the most talented musicians in the world. He had just played one of the most beautiful pieces ever written, on a violin worth 3.5 million dollars. Joshua Bell played the same music with the same violin and the seats each cost 100 dollars at a theatre two days before. Joshua Bell's playing in the subway station was a social experiment. It asks questions: in a common environment at a wrong hour, do we enjoy beauty? Do we stop to make a response (反应)? If we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music, how many other things are we ignoring (忽视)? (　 )26. What's the man's purpose of playing the violin at the subway station? A. To make some money. B B. To see people's response. C. To practice his skills. D. To teach a music lesson. (　 )27. How many people stopped to listen to the music carefully? A. One. 　　　　B. Two. 　　　　C. Three. 　　　　D. Four. (　 )28. The word “tip” in Paragraph 3 means 　　　　　    . A. 提示 　　　　B. 零花钱 　　　　C. 小部件 　　　　D. 小费 (　 )29. What does the writer suggest in the last paragraph? A. Don't be always in a hurry. B. Stop to enjoy the street performance. C. Enjoy beautiful music at a theatre. A D D　 D. Don't miss the wonderful moment in life. (　 )30. What is the text mainly about? A. A subway story.　　　　B. A music survey. C. A social experiment.　　　　D. A talented musician. C 语篇解读　本文通过一位世界上最好的音乐家在路边演奏的社会实验启示人 们:我们可能在生活中因为没有停下来而错过了很多东西。 26. 　推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句、第二句和第三句可推断,做这个实 验的目的是看看人们的反应。故选B。 27. 　细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知,只有一个三岁的小孩停下来认真 地听他演奏。故选A。 28. 　词义猜测题。根据下文“a woman threw some money...”可知,一个妇女 扔了一些钱……,由此推知“这个小提琴手收到了他的第一笔'小费'”,tip意 为“小费”。故选D。 29. 　推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,作者问我们忽视了多少其他 的东西。由此可推断,他建议人们不要错过生活中美好的瞬间。故选D。 30. 　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要通过一位世界上最好的音乐家在 路边做的一个社会实验,来告诉读者一个道理,所以“一次社会实验”能概括本 文的主旨。故选C。 四、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) (2023山东潍坊中考改编,★★☆) 　　The Earth's going on a trip once again! Whether you have watched The Wan- dering Earth (《流浪地球》) in 2019 or not, the name must be well-known to you. Since it was China's first science fiction blockbuster(科幻大片), the cinemas were soon so crowded when it was on. The Wandering Earth Ⅱ came out on the first day of the Lunar New Year in 2023. It has become the newest hit. As a prequel (前篇) to The Wandering Earth in 2019, the new movie describes the fact that humans are in danger of dying out for some reasons. To survive, they make different plans. Finally, they decide to build tens of thousands of huge engines on the surface of the Earth. They plan to drive the Earth to the nearest solar system. The movie shows how humans fight against disasters (灾难). In order to save the Earth, a group of young people have to step forward to start a race against time for life and death. “The creators of The Wandering Earth Ⅱ are very similar to the characters in the movie. Their great courage and creative spirit are the engine to push the 'planet' of science fiction into the future,” said Liu Cixin, writer of the story The Wander- ing Earth and the novel The Three-body Problem. “We all know that China's sci- ence fiction still has a long way to go. Luckily, there are a group of people who are working very hard for it.” From The Wandering Earth four years ago to this year's prequel, director Guo Fan always hopes people can remember the idea expressed in them. Because of the love for our homeland, we won't escape from the Earth in a spaceship, but choose to wander with the planet at last.      根据短文内容回答下列问题。 31. Why was The Wandering Earth in 2019 so popular? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     32. What does The Wandering Earth Ⅱ show us? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     33. What are the creators and the characters of the movie like in Paragraph 3? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     34. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (请将文中画线句子翻译 成汉语) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     Because it was China's first science fiction blockbuster.　 It shows us how humans fight against disasters.　 Brave/Courageous and creative.　 因为对自己祖国的热爱,我们不会乘坐宇宙飞船逃离地球,而是最终选择与地球一起流浪。 35. In The Wandering Earth Ⅱ, humans are in danger of dying out for some reasons. Please imagine and write out two reasons. (请展开想象并写出两条合理的原因) (1)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     (2)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     It is too hot for plants to grow. Natural resources are almost used up.　 语篇解读　本文主要讲述了《流浪地球2》中人类在面临危险时决定在地球表 面建造数以万计的巨型发动机拯救地球的故事,故事展示了人类如何与灾难作 斗争的决心。 31. Because it was China's first science fiction blockbuster.　根据第一段第三句 可知,《流浪地球》是中国第一部科幻大片,所以很流行。 32. It shows us how humans fight against disasters.　根据第二段中“As a prequel to The Wandering Earth in 2019...The movie shows how humans fight against disas- ters.”可知,《流浪地球2》展示了人们如何对抗灾难的故事。 33. Brave/Courageous and creative.　根据第三段第一句和第二句可知,《流浪地 球2》的创作者与电影中的角色很相似。他们的勇气和创造精神是推动科幻小 说“星球”走向未来的引擎。故填Brave/Courageous and creative。 34. 因为对自己祖国的热爱,我们不会乘坐宇宙飞船逃离地球,而是最终选择与 地球一起流浪。 35. 开放性试题,答案符合题意即可。参考答案:(1) It is too hot for plants to grow. (2) Natural resources are almost used up.　本题是开放性试题,给出对电影中人类 将要灭绝的原因的猜想即可。 五、书面表达 (共20分) (★★★) 音乐在我们的日常生活中扮演着很重要的角色,请根据以下提示以“The Roles of Music”为题写一篇80—100词的文章,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 提示: 1. 音乐可以使我们放松身心,缓解压力; 2. 音乐可以振奋并鼓舞人心; 3. 音乐可以抚慰我们的心灵,帮助我们走出困境; 4. 音乐可以帮助我们更好地了解别的文化; 5. 音乐可以…… 要求:不可逐句翻译,可根据自己对音乐的理解适当发挥。 The Roles of Music Music plays an important role in our life.　　　　　　    　　　　　　　　   　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　   　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     One possible version: The Roles of Music Music plays an important role in our life. First, it can make us feel relaxed and can also help reduce our pressure of work and life. Second, music can excite and en-courage us whenever we meet troubles and feel sad. What's more,music can have a comforting effect when we are worried and help us get out of trouble. In addition, music can be of great help on the way to learning another culture. As far as we know, music is a part of our life. Please enjoy beautiful music in your spare time! $$