Unit 5素养综合测试卷2024-2025学年鲁教版英语九年级全册

(时间：45分钟 满分：100分) Unit 5　素养综合测试卷 一、听力理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)  (一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 (　 )1. A. At 7:00. 　　　　B. Yes, I am.　　　　C. Twice a month. (　 )2. A. Your gloves are beautiful.　　　　B. Yes, you are. C. It's important. (　 )3. A. Sorry, I'm a little late.　　　　B. I wouldn't mind that. C. You're supposed so. (　 )4. A. Yes, it is. 　　　　B. No, it isn't. C. Yes, it can. (　 )5. A. At eight. 　　　　B. At home. C. With my friends. A B C A A 听力原文: 1. When are you supposed to arrive? 2. Am I supposed to take off my gloves before shaking hands? 3. I always make an effort to be on time when I attend my friends' parties. 4. Is it impolite to point at others with chopsticks in China? 5. What time are you supposed to attend the meeting? (二)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 　　听第一段对话,回答第6、7小题。 (　 )6. How long did Mrs Black stay in Japan? For fifteen days. 　　　　B. For ten days. C. For five days. (　 )7. What does Mrs Black think of some table manners? A. Funny. 　　　　B. Boring. 　　　　C. Strange. 　　听第二段对话,回答第8—10小题。 (　 )8. Where is Steve now? A. In China. 　　　　B. In France. C. In the United States. A C B (　 )9. Where is Steve supposed to put his bread? A. On the table. 　　　　B. Near the plate. C. On the plate. (　 )10. How is Steve supposed to eat fruit after he cuts it up? A. With his hands. 　　　　B. With a knife. C. With a fork. A C 听力原文: M:Hi, Mrs Black. Where did you go last summer holiday? W:Oh, I went to Japan and America. M:How long did you stay in Japan? W:About half a month. Then I stayed in America for about ten days. M:Have you noticed any table manners? W:Yes. And some of them are really strange. M:Strange? Why? W:People can make some noise while eating noodles in Japan. W:You must be excited about staying in France now, Steve! M:No, in fact I'm a little nervous. W:Why? M:Well, I don't know how to act at the dinner table. W:Oh, I see. Well, one example is that you're not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You're supposed to put it on the table. M:That's pretty strange. W:Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands ex- cept bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. M:Oh, OK. W:Oh, and there's one more thing you need to know. It is impolite to say you're full. If you don't want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” M:Wow, that's unusual! (三)听短文,填表格。根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息,每空一词。短文 读两遍。 Table Manners Italy (意大利) Don't put cheese on the top of your pizza. Never ask for cheese if it's not     11　 . After you have eaten meat, you'd better not ask for     12　. America Arrive on time. Don't circle your plate with your     13     . Don't say “I'm     14　　.” Just put the fork and knife across the plate. Don't reach across the table for     15　    . Ask the nearest person for help. 11. 　　   12. 　 　　  13. 　　　     14. 　　　　　    15. 　    　　　     offered  milk  arms  full  anything 听力原文: Different countries have different table manners. In Italy, don't put cheese on the top of your pizza. Never ask for cheese if it's not offered. Don't ask for milk after you have eaten meat. If you eat meat and then drink milk during a meal, your stom- ach will be upset. You can ask for a cup of coffee instead. In America, it's important to arrive on time. Don't circle your plate with your arms because that means you don't like the food. It's not polite to say “I'm full”. Just put the fork and knife across the plate. You'd better not reach across the table for anything. If the thing you want is not at hand, ask the nearest person for help. 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) (2023山东滨州中考,★★☆) 　　When I first arrived in China, I knew little Chinese. And some of the Chinese words I 　16　　 had something to do with food. I learned the names of a few dishes, but still didn't know most of the things I saw on Chinese restaurant menus. Luckily, there were 　17　　 to help me. Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food　18　　 it. But many restaurants I've been to in the US don't. What is the 　19　　  for the difference? One thing I've definitely (明确地) 　20　　 about China is that food is a bigger part of their culture than it is in the US. A common way to 　21　　  someone in China is to ask them if they've eaten yet. Food is just a bigger deal here —and having pictures of food in menus is part of that. Some menus are almost like works of art, with beautiful photos. Another thing is the　22　　  of the dishes. Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful (别出心裁的) names like “palace guard chicken” or “three fresh things from the soil”. These are interesting names, but they don't really tell you 　23       the dishes are like. Therefore, it's 　24　　 to have pictures so you can actually see what you are going to eat. There are　25　　even more reasons. All I know is that I was very thankful to have those picture menus when I first came to China years ago.    (　 )16. A. learned about　　　　B. came up C. kept away　　　　D. cleared out (　 )17. A. videos 　　　　B. covers 　　　　C. pictures　　　　D. materials (　 )18. A. at 　　　　B. for　　　　C. from　　　　D. in (　 )19. A. result 　　　　B. reason　　　　C. choice　　　　D. list (　 )20. A. noticed 　　　　B. thought　　　　C. reflected　　　　D. imagined (　 )21. A. introduce　　　　B. remember　　　　C. respect 　　　　D. greet (　 )22. A. plates　　　　B. colors　　　　C. pages　　　　D. names (　 )23. A. what　　　　B. how　　　　C. why　　　　D. which (　 )24. A. harmful　　　　B. helpful　　　　C. colorful　　　　D. awful (　 )25. A. nearly　　　　B. simply　　　　C. probably　　　　D. hardly A C D B A D D A B C 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。 文章讲述了一名美国人在中国观察到的有趣的菜单,反映出中美饮食文化的差 异。 16. 　learn about学习;come up走上前;keep away远离;clear out清理。根据 “some of the Chinese words”和“I learned the names”可知,此处指“学习”。 故选A。 17. 　video视频;cover封皮;picture图片;material材料。根据下一句“Nearly ev- ery restaurant menu in China has pictures of food...it.”可知,此处指有图片可以帮 助作者。故选C。 18. 　at在;for为了;from从;in在里面。根据“Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food...it.”可知,it指菜单,是菜单里有食物的图片。故选D。 19. 　result结果;reason原因;choice选择;list名单。根据“for the difference”和 下文的“One thing”及“Another thing”可推断,此处指造成这种差异的原因。 故选B。 20.     notice注意到;think认为;reflect反射;imagine想象。根据“...about China is that food is a bigger part of their culture than it is in the US.”可知,是作者注意到 了这个现象。故选A。 21. 　introduce介绍;remember记得;respect尊敬;greet打招呼。根据“...ask them if they've eaten yet.”可知,问别人有没有吃饭是中国人打招呼的一种方 式。故选D。 22. 　plate盘子;color颜色;page页;name名字。根据下一句“Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful names...”可知,此处是指菜的名字。故选D。 23. 　what什么;how如何;why为什么;which哪一个。从宾语从句的结构可知, 从句中缺少介词like的宾语,应当用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 24. 　harmful有害的;helpful有帮助的;colorful五颜六色的;awful糟糕的。根据 “...you can actually see what you are going to eat.”可知,菜单中的图片可以让你 看到你打算吃的是什么,所以是很有帮助的。故选B。 25. C　句意:可能还有更多的原因。nearly几乎;simply简单地;probably可能; hardly几乎不。根据句意可推断,除了以上两个原因,可能还有其他原因。故 选C。 三、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分) (2024山东高青期中,★★☆) Manners are very important in our daily life. There are many different customs and habits among different countries. We must find out and follow their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are examples of the things that a person with good education does or does not do. A person with good manners is always popular, but it is troublesome to get on with a person with bad manners. If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says“Come in, please.” After you enter the room, you would not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is put on the tea table before you or sent to your hand, you should say “Thank you” and receive it with two hands, not one hand, or it seems that you are ill-mannered. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a visitor never finishes the food on the table. He leaves a little to show that he has had enough. In England, a visitor always finishes the drink or the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be pleased with that. You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bribe (贿赂). But it's good manners to give your present in private in Asia. You mustn't give knives in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the person you give knives to. You mustn't give your food or drink to Arabs because it suggests that you think your host isn't offering you enough to eat and drink. “Come any time” means “I want you to visit me” in India. If you don't suggest a time at once, the Indian will think you are refusing the invitation. But if an Eng- lishman says “Come any time”, he will think you are impolite if you start fixing (确定) a date.      (　 )26. It is important to learn that different countries and people have different manners because 　　　　　    . A. we can eat and drink well B. we can know what to follow when we go to other countries C. we can be taught some good examples D. we won't be afraid of people in those countries B (　 )27. In China,you shouldn't 　　　　　    before the host says “Come in, please”. A. knock at the door　　　　B. run away C. come into the room　　　　D. open the door (　 )28. In Japan, it is good manners to 　　　　　    before you enter the host's house. A. take off your shoes　　　　B. take off your coat C. say “Thank you”　　　　D. take a rest (　 )29. In a Malay house, a guest leaves a little food to show that 　　　　　    . A. he has enjoyed it B. he doesn't like the food C. he needs some drink D. he can't eat any more C A D (　 )30. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. It's good manners to give presents in public in China. B. It's good manners to give knives in Latin America. C. It's good manners to give some food to Arabs. D. If an Englishman says “Come any time”, it's just lip service (空口的应酬话). D 语篇解读　本文主要讲述了礼仪在日常生活中的重要性,以及不同国家的风俗 习惯。 26. 　细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知,我们必须了解并遵守这些习俗,这 样我们就不会被认为是无礼的。由此可知重要的是要了解不同的国家有不同 的礼仪,这样我们就可以知道去其他国家时应该遵守什么。故选B。 27. 　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句和第二句可知,如果你拜访一个中国家 庭,你应该先敲门。当门打开时,在主人说“请进来”之前,你不能动。故选C。 28. 　细节理解题。根据第二段中“Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes.”可知,在日本,进屋前脱鞋是很有礼貌的。故 选A。 29.     细节理解题。根据第二段中“In a Malay house, a visitor never finishes the food on the table.He leaves a little to show that he has had enough.”可知,在马 来人的家里,客人永远不会吃完桌上的食物。客人会留下一点儿,表示已经吃饱 了。故选D。 30. 　推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,但是如果一个英国人说“随 时来”,你就开始确定日期,他会认为你不礼貌。故选D。 四、阅读表达(共6小题,每小题2分,共12分) (2024山东淄博周村区期中,★★☆) 阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下面各小题。 Many books have been written about the art of giving. But what about the art of receiving? Sometimes receiving a gift can be difficult, especially when someone buys you a gift you don't want. “I remember when I was about twelve years old, my parents bought me a purple wallet,” laughs Mary. “It really made me feel embarrassed (尴尬的), because to be honest, I thought the wallet was really ugly! Still, I pretended (假装) that I liked it because I knew it would make my parents happy.” Bill agrees. “That sounds like my grandparents. A few years ago, my grandparents gave me an orange sweater for my birthday. I used to wear it every time I visited their house, but when I left their house, I took it off! Of course, this made me feel guilty (内疚的). It was a very nice thought, but my grandparents and I have different tastes! I think it's hard to buy clothes or other personal things for people.” To make things easier, some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, receiving money can make people uncomfortable. “When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they are being lazy”, says John Wilson, “In England, we have a saying: It's the thought that counts. I prefer to receive a gift that has some thoughts behind it. I don't mind if it's something I don't need. If someone has thought about a gift for me, it always makes me happy.” Different people have very different thoughts on this subject! So maybe the art of receiving is even more difficult than the art of giving. What do you think?     31. How did Mary feel when she received a purple wallet? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     32. When did Bill wear the orange sweater? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     33. Why do some people like to give money? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     34. What gift does John Wilson like? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     She felt embarrassed.　 He used to wear it every time he visited his grandparents' house.　 Because they needn't spend time or thought choosing a gift./Because it's easier. He likes a gift that has some thoughts behind it.　 35. If you receive a gift from your parents, but you don't like it, what will you do? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     36. What's the passage mainly about? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     I will thank my parents and tell them that I don't like it in a polite way. It's about the art of receiving. 语篇解读　 本文讲述了送礼的艺术。 31. She felt embarrassed.　根据“It really made me feel embarrassed...”可知,她 收到一个紫色钱包时觉得很尴尬,因为她觉得那个钱包很丑。 32. He used to wear it every time he visited his grandparents' house.　根据“I used to wear it every time I visited their house...”可知,他只在去祖父母家探望他 们的时候才会穿着祖父母给他买的那件橘色毛衣,离开后便会脱下来。 33. Because they needn't spend time or thought choosing a gift./Because it's easier. 　根据“To make things easier...”和“When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they are being lazy”可知,有些人为了让送礼这件事变得更简单 或他们不想在挑选礼物上花时间或费神,就干脆直接送钱。 34. He likes a gift that has some thoughts behind it.　根据“If someone has thought about...”可知,John Wilson喜欢别人用心给他挑选的礼物。 35. 开放性试题,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I will thank my parents and tell them that I don't like it in a polite way. 36. It's about the art of receiving. 五、书面表达 (共18分) (★★★) 假如你叫李明,你的美国笔友Tony要来中国并到你家做客。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一下中国的见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪以及你的家规。 提示: 1. What is Tony supposed to do when he meets Chinese people for the first time? 2. What is Tony supposed to do at the dinner table? 3. How many rules are there in your family? What are they? What is Tony expected to do in your family? 要求: 1. 内容必须包含以上要点,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分; 3. 词数不少于80。    　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　     　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　     One possible version: Dear Tony, I'm very happy to hear that you're coming to China next week. It is helpful for you to learn as many of the customs in China as possible. These basic manners will help you enjoy staying in China. First of all, let me give you some suggestions about visiting the Chinese people. When you meet the Chinese people for the first time, you are supposed to shake hands. You shouldn't kiss them. As for the table manners, it's polite to wait till ev-eryone is at the table. You shouldn't stick the chopsticks into the food. It's very impolite to point at others with your chopsticks. We have a lot of rules in our family. For example, we can't talk while eating. Besides, the most important thing is that we must be polite to old people. I expect you to follow these rules. When you go to China, you had better remember the famous saying:When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming $$