选择性必修3 UNIT5 晨读(Word教师用书)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（人教版2019）

项目一背诵单元词汇·充盈“语料库” 一、词块记忆“阅读词汇” 1．integrated imagery　　　　　 整体的意象 2．a poem written in rhyme 一首押韵诗 3．nursery rhyme 童谣；儿歌 4．a diamond ring 一枚钻戒 5．turn to brass 变成黄铜 6．billy goat 公山羊 7．bull market 牛市 8．the queen bee 蜂王 9．dewdrop on the lawn 草坪上的露珠 10．beautiful clover 美丽的三叶草 11．rare butterflies 罕见的蝴蝶 12．a word with two syllables 一个双音节单词 13．file format 文件格式 14．a fallen blossom 一个落下的花朵 15．await an opportunity 等待一个机会 16．revolve around 旋转；环绕 17．utter failure 彻底的失败 18．the core of the text 文章的核心 19．cherry blossom 樱花 20．blank verse 无韵诗 21．civilian aircraft 民用飞机 22．works of prose 散文作品 23．the latest version 最新版本 24．new era 新时代 25．the string of my kite 我的风筝的线 26．barren land 荒地；不毛之地 27．seasonal variation 季节性变化 二、词块记忆“核心词汇” 1．the rhythm of the music 音乐的节奏 2．folk songs 民歌 3．at dawn 在黎明 4．amateur players 业余运动员 5．in a good mood 情绪好 6．tease one another 相互取笑 7．delicate china teacups 精致的瓷茶杯 8．put up some shelves 装了一些搁板 9．blank expression 面无表情 10．sow seeds 播种 11．meet the deadline 按期 12．a speech contest 一场演讲比赛 13．polish your composition 润色你的作文 14．deep grief 深深的悲伤 15．complicated problems 复杂的问题 16．gender prejudice 性别偏见 三、写准用对“变形词汇” 1．drama n．戏；剧；戏剧艺术→dramatic adj.戏剧性的；引人注目的；戏剧的；巨大的→dramatically adv.戏剧性地；戏剧地；显著地 2．sorrow n．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi.感到悲伤→sorrowful adj.悲伤的 3．literature n．文学→literary adj.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的 4．recite vt.背诵；吟诵；列举→recitation n．背诵 5．respect n．& vt.尊敬；敬重→respectable adj.值得尊敬的→respectful adj.恭敬的→respective adj.分别的；各自的→respectively adv.分别；各自；依次为 6．comprehend v．理解→comprehension n．理解力；领悟力；理解练习→comprehensive adj.全部的；所有的 7．sympathy n．同情；赞同→sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的→sympathetically adv.同情地；怜悯地 8．innocence n．天真；单纯；无罪→innocent adj.天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的→innocently adv.无罪地；天真地 9．correspond vi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信→correspondence n．来往信件；通信联系→corresponding adj.相应的；相关的→correspondent n．通讯员；记者 10．dominate v．支配；控制；高耸于；俯视→dominant adj.首要的；占支配地位的；显著的→dominance n．支配；控制 11．race n．人种；民族；种族；赛跑v.参加比赛；快速运转→racial adj.种族的；人种的 四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用” 1．recite vt.背诵；吟诵→vt.列举 2．sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的→adj.赞同的 3．folk adj.民间的；民俗的；普通百姓的→n.人们 4．dawn n．黎明；开端；萌芽→vt.开始；变得明朗 5．blossom n．花朵；花簇→vt.开花 6．blank adj. 空白的；无图画的；没表情的n.空白；空格→v.掩盖 7．seed n．种子；起源；萌芽→vt.播种 五、记牢用活“重点短语” 1．to the point　　　　　 中肯；扼要；切题 2．make sense 讲得通；有意义 3．be made up of 由……组成(构成) 4．consist of 组成 5．be popular with 受……欢迎 6．in particular 特别；尤其 7．translate into 翻译成 8．come across 偶然遇到 9．be familiar with 熟悉 10．look forward to 期待；盼望 项目二背诵出彩表达·有话“好好说” 一、单元重点句式内外兼修 1．why引导的定语从句 教材内佳句 There are various reasons why people compose poetry. 人们写诗的原因多种多样。 教材外佳句 ①(2021·浙江1月高考写作)The reason why we hold this colorful event is that we can exchange ideas about the cultural differences between New Zealand and China. 我们举办这次丰富多彩活动的原因是我们能就新西兰和中国之间的文化差异交换意见。 ②(北师大版必修2佳句)The reason why this was difficult was that the team had limited resources.这非常困难的原因是团队资源有限。 2．with复合结构 教材内佳句 With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, you may eventually want to write poems of your own.有这么多不同的诗歌形式可供选择，你可能最终想自己写几首诗。 教材外佳句 ①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Giggling instantly with a broad smile spreading on his face, he told me that he was proud of my wonderful performance.他笑得很开心，脸上洋溢着灿烂的笑容，他告诉我他为我的精彩表现感到骄傲。 ②With so many problems to solve, I feel quite at a loss.有这么多问题要解决，我感觉不知所措。 ③(2023·全国乙卷)The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background. 这个位置使我们能够以日落为背景俯瞰湖面。 二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展 热考主题：诗歌 1．A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and delight. 一首伟大的诗犹如一座喷泉，不断地喷出智慧和快乐的泉水。 2．People have always believed that poetry has a magical power, because it can lift people's spirits. 人们历来认为，诗歌有一种神奇的力量，因为它能振奋人们的精神。 3．Poetry shows us a strong power and makes us feel subtle emotion. 诗歌给我们展示了一种强大的力量，使我们感到微妙的情感。 4．This poem conveys the author's sadness at being far from his home and family. 这首诗表达了作者远离家乡和家人的悲伤。 5．The line written by Wang Bo “A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near” wipes away the sorrow of departure and has become a famous saying to express friendship. 王勃的这句诗“海内存知己，天涯若比邻”抹去了离别的悲伤，成为表达友谊的名言。 6．I'm deeply moved by the poem, reminding me to seize every chance to do what we should before it's too late in our life. 我被这首诗深深地打动了，它提醒我，在我们的生活中，要趁还来得及的时候抓住每次机遇去做该做的事情。 三、续写高分素材学中悟道 系列背诵情感表达之“羞愧” “Mama, stop. Mama, get up，” I tearfully pleaded (乞求). I felt ashamed and embarrassed; I never had imagined that mother would do something like this! I exclaimed (喊道), “Mama, I don't want that telephone any more.Please get up! Please Mama.” People around cast their eyes on us.We paid the pill swiftly.On the way home, my mother told me in a low voice, “I want you to know the tantrum (耍脾气) would never really give you what you want, especially in the future.” She smiled to me and I nodded. 高分悟道 本段通过动作、心理描写以及语言描写，生动地刻画了作者在众人面前因为妈妈的反常举动感到极其羞愧与尴尬的心理状态和妈妈教育孩子的良苦用心。 高分有招 常见的表示“羞愧”的高分词块有： with one's face burning　　 脸上滚烫 be struck dead with shame 羞愧得要死 feel the blood rush/rushing to one's face 感到脸阵阵发烫 blush with embarrassment 难为情得脸红 be overwhelmed/burdened/consumed/wild with shame 羞愧极了 hide one's embarrassment 掩饰某人的尴尬 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$