选择性必修2 UNIT 5 晨读(Word教师用书)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（人教版2019）

项目一|背诵单元词汇·充盈“语料库” 一、词块记忆“阅读词汇” 1．first-aid techniques　　　　　 急救技巧 2．hospital leaflets 医院的传单 3．contain many toxins 包含很多毒素 4．the sun's rays 太阳光 5．radiation sickness 辐射病 6．acid rain 酸雨 7．ten millimetres 十毫米 8．the top layer 最上层 9．electric shock 触电；电击 10．burst a blister 挑破水泡 11．the tissue underneath 皮下组织 12．nerve cells 神经细胞 13．cotton fabric 棉织物 14．an experienced paramedic 一位有经验的急救医生 15．be bitten by mosquitos 被蚊子叮 16．an elderly woman 一位老妇人 17．fall over onto the carpet 摔倒在地毯上 18．send an ambulance 派一辆救护车 19．IV needle 静脉注射针 20．stay in the hospital ward 待在病房里 21．sprain ankle 扭伤了脚踝 22．a fellow diner 一个就餐的伙伴 23．cook steak 做牛排 24．hold his throat 按住他的喉咙 25．slap him on the back 拍他的背 26．force out the obstruction 将异物排除 27．make a fist with one hand 一只手握拳 28．Newton's laws of motion 牛顿的运动定律 29．child welfare 儿童福利 30．manual labour 体力劳动 31．in the suburb 在郊区 32．a gym membership 健身房会员 二、词块记忆“核心词汇” 1．an innocent victim 一位无辜的受害者 2．ease discomfort 减轻不适感 3．swallow a capsule 吞服一粒胶囊 4．wrap the burnt area 包裹烫伤的区域 5．take a bath 洗澡 6．slip over on the ice 在冰上滑倒 7．without delay 立即；毫不迟疑 8．rescue the drowning man 救那个溺水的男人 9．flee in panic 慌忙逃跑 10．scream with excitement 兴奋地喊叫 11．choke on a piece of toast 被一块烤面包噎住 12．grab a cake from the plate 从盘子里抓了一块蛋糕 13．justify their actions 为他们的行为辩护 14．collapse in the street 昏倒在大街上 三、写准用对“变形词汇” 1．organ n．(人或动植物的)器官→organic adj.有机的；绿色的→organism n．有机体；生物 2．minor adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→minority n．少数；少数民族 3．swell vi.膨胀；肿胀→swollen adj.(身体部位)肿起的；肿胀的 4．loose adj.松的；未系紧的；宽松的→loosely adv.松散地；宽松地 5．urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策→urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的；急切的→urgently adv.紧急地；急迫地→urgency n．紧急；急事；催促 6．operate v．操作；做手术；经营→ operator n．电话接线员；操作员→operation n．操作；手术 7．bleed vi.流血；失血→bleeding n．流血；失血→blood n．血液 8．interrupt vi.& vt.打断；打扰 vt.使暂停；使中断→interruption n．打断；打扰 9.desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→desperately adv.绝望地；拼命地 10．practice n．练习；实践；惯例→practical adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的 11．tight adj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的adv.紧紧地；牢固地→tightly adv.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地 12．fog n．雾；迷惑；困惑→foggy adj.有雾的 四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用” 1．ease vi.&vt.(使)宽慰；减轻；缓解n.容易；舒适；自在→v.(使)小心缓缓地移动 2．tight adj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的adv.紧紧地；牢固的→adj.拮据的；吝啬的 3．loose adj.松的；未系紧的；宽松的→v.释放；松开 4．wrap vt.包、裹；(用手臂等)围住→n.包裹(或包装)材料 5．motion n．运动；移动→v.做动作示意 五、记牢用活“重点短语” 1．sense of touch　　　　　 触觉 2．a variety of 各种各样的 3．be divided into 被分成 4．stick to 坚持；粘住 5．call for 要求；需要；去接(某人) 6．suffer from 忍受；遭受 7．help sb. to one's feet 帮助某人站起身来 8．face up/down 面朝上(朝下) 9．sleep in 迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉 10．out of shape 健康状况不好 11．stand by 袖手旁观；支持 项目二|背诵出彩表达·有话“好好说” 一、单元重点句式内外兼修 1．if省略结构 教材内佳句 Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary, unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.如有必要，用剪刀剪掉烧伤部位的衣服，除非衣服与被烧伤的皮肤粘连在一起。 教材外佳句 ①After watering the vegetables, they would remove the weeds that popped up around the plants and apply organic fertilizer under Nana's instruction if necessary. 给蔬菜浇水后，他们会清除植物周围的杂草，必要时在娜娜的指导下施用有机肥。 ②(外研版必修1佳句)You must have had some moments when you were disappointed. If so, how did you deal with them? 你肯定也经历过灰心丧气的时刻。在这种情况下，你是如何应对的呢？ 2．错综虚拟语气 教材内佳句 Well, if the car hadn't been in an accident, that would be a good price, but it has a few minor problems.嗯，如果这辆小汽车不是发生了事故，那会是个好价钱，但是它有一些小毛病。 教材外佳句 ①(2021·全国乙卷书面表达)If there hadn't been the help of the Internet, I would not achieve so much in my studies.如果没有互联网的帮助，我就不会在学习上取得这么多的成绩。 ②You would be much better now if you had taken my advice. 假如你当时采取我的建议，你现在就会好多了。 3．have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. 教材内佳句 Then she realised that she could not get up, and that she was having trouble breathing. 然后她意识到自己站不起来了，而且呼吸困难。 教材外佳句 ①In recent years, I have had difficulty in reading famous books. 最近几年，我在读名著方面有困难。 ②(译林版必修1佳句)She told me she had trouble concentrating in class. 她对我说，她上课很难集中注意力。 二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展 热考主题：急救 1．To provide students with a basic knowledge of first aid, the school is to hold a lecture titled First Aid Care on June 15th in the school hall. 为了让学生掌握急救的基本知识，学校将于6月15日在礼堂举办一场名为“急救护理”的讲座。 2．During the summer holidays, fifty students from our school attended a training class for the knowledge of first aid. 暑假期间，我们学校的50名学生参加了急救知识培训班。 3．A specialist from the Red Cross will be invited to deliver the lecture, which is aimed to help participants recognize and respond appropriately to emergencies. 红十字会的一位专家将被邀请发表演讲，旨在帮助参与者识别紧急情况并做出适当反应。 4．Only then was I aware what a difference basic knowledge of first aid can make, especially in such a case. 直到那时，我才意识到急救的基本知识会带来什么不同，尤其是在这种情况下。 5．By no means can I stand by and do nothing in such a case. Learning about first aid is practical. 在这种情况下，我决不能坐视不管。学习急救是实用的。 三、续写高分素材学中悟道 系列背诵情感表达之“沮丧” We were worrying about what could be done.But after waiting in vain for a long time, under the hot burning sun, worried and depressed, I was wandering the road aimlessly. “What if no one is willing to help us？” All of a sudden, a man with his hands waving at Mom came into our view. 高分悟道 本段中的第二句生动形象地刻画了主人公十分沮丧且焦急的心情。 高分有招 常见的描写人物沮丧的高分词汇有： hopeless　　　无望的　disappointed　失望的 discouraged 泄气的 despair 绝望 depress 使沮丧 in despair 绝望地 n 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$