内容正文:
项目一 背诵单元词汇·充盈“语料库”
一、词块记忆“阅读词汇”
1.the Lantern Festival 元宵节
2.the Tang Costume 唐装
3.guess riddles 猜谜语
4.wear make-up 化妆
5.the best crops 最好的庄稼
6.good and evil 善与恶
7.social media apps 社交媒体应用程序
8.Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭
9.an eagle soaring high 一只高空翱翔的雄鹰
10.the brand-new tent 那顶全新的帐篷
11.a pot of water 一壶水
12.attend her wedding 参加她的婚礼
二、词块记忆“核心词汇”
1.march over to me 向我走来
2.the award ceremony 颁奖典礼
3.beyond our range 超出了我们的范围
4.a famous figure 一位著名的人物
5.celebrate the harvest 庆祝丰收
6.gather information 收集信息
7.the most striking feature 最显著的特点
8.fade into total silence 消失在一片寂静中
9.create a harmonious atmosphere 营造一种和睦的氛围
10.the May 5th in the lunar calendar 阴历五月五日
11.New Year's Eve 新年除夕夜
12.writing paper and envelopes 信纸和信封
13.let out a merry cry 发出欢快的叫声
14.firework displays 烟花表演
15.a full and frank discussion 一场充分且坦诚的讨论
16.feel his inner struggle 感到他内心的挣扎
17.the fancy cane 精致的手杖
18.absolutely shocked 完全震惊的
19.wait a moment 稍等
20.brief introduction 简短介绍
21.on the branch 在树枝上
22.clap their hands 拍他们的手
三、写准用对“变形词汇”
1.congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪→congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜
2.origin n.起源;起因;出身→original adj.最初的;原先的→originate v.起源
3.religion n.宗教;宗教信仰→religious adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的
4.charm n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语→charming adj.迷人的
5.joy n.高兴;喜悦→joyful adj.高兴的;快乐的
6.gratitude n.感激之情;感谢→grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的
7.agriculture n.农业;农艺→agricultural adj.农业(劳动/生产)
8.decorate vt.装饰;装潢→decoration n.装饰;装饰品
9.significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的→significance n.重要性;意义→insignificant adj.微不足道的
10.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的→typicality n.典型性;典型
11.commercial adj.商业(化)的;以获利为目的的→commercialise vt.使商业化;利用……牟利→commercialisation n.商业化
12.reflect vt.显示;反映;反射vi.&vt.思考→reflection n.反映;反射;表达
13.believe v.相信;信任→belief n.信仰;信心;信任
14.faith n.宗教信仰;信任;相信→faithful adj.忠实的;忠诚的
15.occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会→occasional adj.偶然的;偶尔的
16.please vt.使满意;使愉快→pleased adj.高兴的;满意的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n.愉快;令人高兴的事
17.region n.地区;区域;地带→ regional adj.地区的
18.represent vt.象征;代表;相当于→representative n.代表;代理人
19.wrestle vi.& vt.摔跤;奋力对付→wrestler n.摔跤运动员→wrestling n.摔跤运动
20.grace n.优美;优雅;高雅 →graceful adj.优雅的;优美的
21.respect n.& vt.尊敬;尊重→respectful adj.尊敬的→respected adj.受人尊敬的→respective adj.各自的
22.horror n.震惊;恐惧;恐怖→ horrible adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的
四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用”
1.range n.一系列;范围、界限vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化→n.续航里程
2.origin n.起源;起因;出身→n.发源地;产地
3.figure n.人物;数字;身材vt.认为;认定→ n.图像;图;表;人影v.计算
4.joy n.高兴;喜悦→n.乐趣 v.感到高兴
5.harvest n.收获季节;收获;收成 vi.& vt.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)→v.采集
6.feature vt.以……为特色n.特色;特征;特点→n.特写v.刊登;放映
7.respect n.& vt.尊敬;尊重→n.方面
五、记牢用活“重点短语”
1.after all 毕竟;别忘了
2.take place 发生
3.get together 聚集
4.go off 爆炸;走火;离开;突然响起
5.set off 出发;动身;启程
6.to be frank 坦白说;坦率地说
7.except for 除……之外
8.fade away 逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱
9.dress (sb.) up 穿上盛装;装扮
10.range from ... to ... 包括从……到……之间
11.be grateful for 对……感激
12.take advantage of 利用;欺骗;占……的便宜
13.play a significant role in 在……中起重要作用
14.have sth. in common (兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征
15.in spite of 不管;尽管
项目二 背诵出彩表达·有话“好好说”
一、单元重点句式内外兼修
1.make+it+宾语补足语+(for sb.)to do
教材内佳句
Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.
购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。
教材外佳句
①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)The students are paired randomly, which I think will make it uneasy for them to practice together.
学生是随机配对的,我认为这样会让他们在一起练习时感到不自在。
②(译林版必修2佳句)However, the high-speed train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home.
然而,高铁使他们回家更加方便。
2.as引导的方式状语从句
教材内佳句
Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival, just as their ancestors had done for centuries.
布林告诉我说,与他们数百年前的祖先一样,蒙古人每年都会从四面八方赶来参加这一节日。
教材外佳句
①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)As the old saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
俗话说:“有志者,事竟成。”
②(北师大版必修3佳句)If you find your inner voice difficult to control, you can argue with it as most active learners do.
如果你发现内心的声音难以控制,可以像大多数主动学习者那样和它争论。
3.with复合结构
教材内佳句
Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.
节日正变得越来越商业化,商家会利用这些庆祝活动(进行促销)。
教材外佳句
①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作) Then, with my heart fluttering with excitement, I attended the award presentation.
然后,我怀着激动的心情参加了颁奖典礼。
②(译林版必修2佳句) The fish righted himself and swam off again slowly with the great tail weaving in the air.鱼正正身子,又慢慢地游开,大尾巴在海面上绕来绕去。
二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展
热考主题:节日与庆祝
1.Knowing you're keen on traditional Chinese culture, I'd like to introduce a traditional Chinese festival to you.
知道你们对中国传统文化很感兴趣,我想向你们介绍一个中国传统节日。
2.The Spring Festival, which is also called Chinese New Year, is my favorite Chinese festival.
春节,也叫中国新年,是我最喜欢的中国节日。
3.Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for celebration.
通常,不管我们离得多远,有多忙,我们都会设法回家庆祝。
4.In the evening, after having a big dinner, we headed for the lantern fair.
晚上,吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐后,我们去了灯会。
5.During the festival, you can experience traditional Chinese culture first hand, such as learning to make papercuts, tasting Chinese dumplings and so on.
在节日期间,你可以亲身体验中国传统文化,比如学习制作剪纸、品尝中国饺子等。
6.As Teachers' Day was approaching, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.
随着教师节的临近,今年为了换一种方式来庆祝这个重要的日子,我们班决定举办一场晚会。
7.What we love most is the time when we enjoy the full moon together.
我们最爱的是我们一起赏满月的时光。
8.With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat mooncakes and fruit, sharing our stories.
美丽的月亮在天上挂着,我们坐在一起,一边吃月饼和水果,一边分享我们的故事。
9.With the purpose of arousing our interest in art and enriching our campus life, an extraordinary Art Festival will be held next Sunday, in which all of the students from our class will participate.
为了激发我们对艺术的兴趣,丰富我们的校园生活,下周日将举行一个特别的艺术节,我们班的学生都会参加。
三、续写高分素材学中悟道
系列背诵形体描写之“腰”
With the wind roaring angrily and the raincoat dancing, I felt warm and secure inside. Mom bent forward and pedaled (骑自行车) with all her strength, her waist twitching (抽动) with tension. I started to feel guilty of my coldness, tears welling up in my eyes. Quietly, I slipped my hands around Mom's waist and gently pressed my face against her back. In the crying wind and pouring rain, I found myself hugging my mother, tighter than ever.
高分悟道
本段中使用了“bent forward, her waist twitching with tension, around Mom's waist”等词块描述了作者的母亲载着作者在风雨中奋力骑车的画面,表达了作者的母亲不畏困难的伟大母爱。
高分有招
常见的与“腰”相关的高分词块有:
bend one's back 弯腰
stretch one's back 伸懒腰
one's arms encircle/put one's arms around one's waist 双臂搂着腰
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