必修2 UNIT 3 课下作业(Word教师用书)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（人教版2019）

作业(一)　语基落实训练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Hurt and upset (心烦的), she decided never to try again. 2．He confirmed (确认) that the man indeed had no pulse. 3．I was stuck (卡住) for five or six minutes though it felt much longer. 4．I would like to set a new target (目标) for my studies after I enter my ideal college. 5．With my heart beating widely and palms sweating, my brain freezes and can't function (运转)． 6．Though cleaning up the rubbish was a tough_(艰难的) task, our hearts were filled with joy. 7．Jo opened her lips to say something rude (粗鲁的), but held her tongue in time. 8．More importantly, we can have access to the most updated (更新的) information through the Internet. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．A determined person makes a definite (define) decision and does not give up. 2．The last thing I wanted to do was to walk through unfamiliar (familiar) streets in the dark. 3．As far as I am concerned, it is beneficial_(benefit) to do voluntary work. 4．Just at the moment, we heard the faint voice in the distance (distant) from Uncle Paul, which allowed us to light the hope returning home. 5．The first prize was largely due to his inspiration_(inspire) on me.I went to the teacher's office after the award presentation. 6．If it is convenient (convenience), may I pay you a visit at your office next Tuesday to give you more details? 7．The home is situated within easy access of shops and other facilities.It's accessible (access) by bus or on foot. 8．Standing in the classroom, I became increasingly embarrassed (embarrass) and could feel my heart thumping wildly, my face burning badly. 9．It was a beautiful letter, but there was no way except for the name Michael that the owner could be_identified (identify)． 10．He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure (press) to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived. Ⅲ.选词填空 in case， now that， have access to， apply for， make fun of， keep in mind 1．I am writing to apply_for the volunteer position stated in your notice. 2．You should keep_in_mind_that success comes from hard work while laziness leads to failure. 3．Mac and his two friends decided to go back home in_case they would run into the wolf again. 4．So long as you are given an opportunity to have_access_to the work, don't hesitate to seize it. 5．Now_that_you ask us what we want to hear most, I feel much honored to take this opportunity to voice my opinions. 6．Often I was afraid my classmates would make_fun_of me so I hardly answered any teacher's question. Ⅳ.多维表达 1．(完成句子)Now_that_I_have_been_fully_aware_of the bad effect of my behavior, I would make an effort to change it. 既然我已经完全意识到我的行为的不良影响，我会努力改变它。 2．(完成句子)It was considerate of Michael to inform us of his delay in advance in_case_we_got_worried. 迈克尔考虑得很周到，他提前告知了我们他的延误，以免我们担心。 3．(完成句子)I would appreciate it if you could take_my_suggestions_into_account. 如果你能考虑我的建议，我将感激不尽。 4．(一句多译)学习并不总是那么简单，但从长远看它对我们是很有益的。 ①Learning is not always easy, but it is very_beneficial_to_us in the long term. (beneficial) ②Learning is not always easy, but it is of_great_benefit_to_us in the long term. (benefit) 5．Tom was so absorbed in his work that he forgot to inform her of it. →So_absorbed_was_Tom_in_his_work_that he forgot to inform her of it. (升级为倒装句) 作业(二)　语篇提能训练 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2024·武汉模拟) Online classes began to be popularized just a few decades ago. They are advertised as a way for adults to finish their education and students to learn the material at their own pace — it is far more suitable for people with busy schedules. But after being enrolled in an online course last fall semester, I came to realize online classes were merely a means to fulfil course requirements. First of all, students lack the desire to learn and they simply complete their assignments to receive credit for a passing grade rather than genuinely engage with the course material. As online courses tend to have more than 100 students, most of the assignments are short and simple. They are not designed for students to interact with the material in depth but designed to be graded easily to accommodate such a large number of students. Perhaps the biggest disadvantage of taking an online class is the absence of face-to-face interaction between the teacher and their students. Live sessions are infrequent and are often scheduled during the middle of the day when students have to attend other classes or work. The office hours of the professor may also be during inconvenient times for many students as well. Most interaction with the professor has to be through email which is often impersonal. It is nearly impossible for students to build a relationship with their professor. There is also little interaction among students. It can be harder to create study groups and form relationships with their peers. Online classes also require either a computer or laptop and a reliable Internet connection. Not all students have access to these types of resources, whether it is for financial or other reasons, and some students can be put at a disadvantage. Offering online classes certainly helps students who would otherwise not be able to attend classroom sessions. However, they fail to provide a genuine education with an emphasis on convenience rather than critical thinking. We need restructured online classes in which students can have a learning experience that will actually provide quality education. 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了在线课程的弊端并呼吁设计更加高效的在线课程。 1．What does the author say about students enrolled in online classes? A．They are unmotivated to learn. B．They can access course materials easily. C．They can learn at their own pace. D．They rarely fulfil the course requirements. 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第三段可知，作者认为注册在线课程的学生缺乏学习的动机，只是机械地完成任务获得学分。 2．What does the author think of online course assignments? A．They are based on easily accessible material. B．They are meant to facilitate interaction. C．They are made convenient to mark. D．They are given to accommodate students' needs. 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，作者认为在线课程的任务设计是为了使评分更加便捷容易。 3．What does the author say is one disadvantage of online classes? A．They are frequently scheduled at irregular times. B．They provide little chance for students to build relationships with each other. C．They tend to increase professors' burden of responding to students' emails. D．They make professors' offices much less accessible. 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Perhaps the biggest ... their students.”及第六段中的“There is also little interaction among students.”可知，作者认为在线课程的弊端之一是学生之间没有机会进行面对面互动，构建联系。 4．What does the author think makes up a key part of genuine education? A．Acquisition of useful knowledge. B．Training of real-life skills on campus. C．Development of students' personalities. D．Cultivation of analytical thinking ability. 解析：选D　推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句可知，作者认为在线课程一味地强调便捷而忽视了批判性思维的培养，也就不能提供真正的教育，故批判性思维的培养应是真正的教育的关键。 B Today's grandparents are joining their grandchildren on social media, but the different generations' online habits couldn't be more different. In the UK the over-55s are joining a social networking site in increasing numbers, meaning that they will soon be the site's second biggest user group, with 3.5 million users aged 55-64 and 2.9 million over-65s. Sheila, aged 59, says, “I joined to see what my grandchildren are doing, as my daughter posts videos and photos of them. It's a much better way to see what they're doing than waiting for letters and photos in the post. That's how we did it when I was a child, but I think I'm lucky that I get to see so much more of their lives than my grandparents did.” Interestingly, Sheila's grandchildren are less likely to use the site themselves. Children under 17 in the UK are leaving the site — only 2.2 million users are under 17 — but they're not going far from their smartphones. Chloe, aged 15, even sleeps with her phone. “It's my alarm clock so I have to，”she says. “I look at it before I go to sleep and as soon as I wake up.” Unlike her grandmother's generation, Chloe's age group is spending so much time on their phones at home that they are missing out on spending time with their friends in real life. Sheila, on the other hand, has made contact with old friends from school she hasn't heard from in forty years.“We use the site to arrange to meet all over the country，” she says. “It's changed my social life completely.” Parents have an important role to play if they want their kids to spend more time in real life. Peter, 38, who spends most of his time in front of a screen, is recently determined to set a better example to his kids. In the evening or at weekends, he would leave his smartphone home and take his kids out to nature. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。如今，祖父母和孙辈都在使用社交媒体，但不同代人的上网习惯却截然不同。文章通过举例说明了老年人和他们的孙辈使用社交媒体的不同习惯，以及对社交媒体的看法。 5．What can we learn from paragraph 1? A．Older people have difficulty using social media. B．Children spend more time with their grandparents. C．More and more elderlies begin to use social media. D．Social media have become more friendly to the elderly. 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第一段“Today's grandparents are joining ... aged 55-64 and 2.9 million over-65s.”可知，越来越多的老年人开始使用社交媒体。 6．How does Sheila feel about social media? A．Worried.　　　 B．Satisfied. C．Excited. D．Disappointed. 解析：选B　推理判断题。根据第二段“Sheila, aged 59, says, ‘I joined to see ... more of their lives than my grandparents did.’”可推知，希拉对社交媒体感到满意。 7．What can be concluded from the passage? A．People tend to have less social life as they get older. B．Young people are getting away from their smartphones. C．More young people choose to meet their friends in person. D．Social media actually help old people to meet their old friends. 解析：选D　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Sheila, on the other hand ... It's changed my social life completely.”可推知，社交媒体实际上可以帮助老年人见到他们的老朋友。 8．What's the best title for this passage? A．Different Online Habits Across Generations B．The Good Old Days Without Smartphones C．The Next Generation of Social Media D．The Use of Smartphones at School 解析：选A　标题归纳题。第一段中提及“Today's grandparents are joining their grandchildren on social media, but the different generations' online habits couldn't be more different.”，且文章通过举例说明了老年人和他们的孙辈使用社交媒体的不同习惯，以及对社交媒体的看法。由此可知，A选项“几代人的上网习惯不同”最适合作文章标题。 Ⅱ.语法填空 (2024·广东一模)The Grand Tang Mall in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, offers a fascinating experience that transports visitors back to the Tang Dynasty. Even after 10 p．m. on weekdays, the pedestrian area comes alive __1__ vibrant lights and lively music. The main street __2__ (line) with Tang­style pavilions, and people dressed in traditional Chinese attire (服装) can be seen __3__ (leisure) strolling.__4__ sets this modern recreation apart is a series of outdoor performances __5__ (feature) cultural elements from the Tang Dynasty presented in a contemporary way. Onstage, acclaimed Tang Dynasty poets, __6__ (play) by actors, engage visitors in conversations about ancient Chinese poetry. Within a compact area, captivating musicals and dance performances blend traditional and contemporary elements, providing an __7__ (impress) cultural experience. These interactive events __8__ (become) the city's tourism highlight, attracting __9__ daily average of 300,000 tourists to the Grand Tang Mall since June. Inspired by the glamour of the Tang Dynasty, the Grand Tang Mall continues to create new productions __10__ showcase the era's poetry and art performances. With over 20 regular programs, each lasting 10 minutes, visitors are encouraged to arrive early to secure a good view of these popular shows. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了陕西省西安市的大唐购物中心为游客提供了一种仿佛置身唐朝的迷人体验。 1．with　考查介词。分析句子可知，此处表示“因……而变得生动活泼”。故填with。 2．is lined　考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。结合上下文时态可知，此处陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时。空处为第一个分句的谓语动词，主语The main street为单数名词和动词line为被动关系。故填is lined。 3．leisurely　考查副词。此处为副词leisurely作状语，修饰动词strolling。 4．What　考查主语从句。分析句子可知，空处引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指代事物，应用连接代词what引导从句，且位于句首，首字母应大写。 5．featuring　考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，主句已有谓语动词is，空处应填非谓语动词，performances和feature为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式作后置定语。故填featuring。 6．played　考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰Tang Dynasty poets，且Tang Dynasty poets和play为被动关系，故填played。 7．impressive　考查形容词。由空后cultural experience名词短语可知，此处为形容词作定语，修饰该名词短语。故填impressive。 8．have become　考查动词时态和主谓一致。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词，由该句中的since June可知，此处应用现在完成时，且主语events为复数名词。故填have become。 9．a　考查冠词。an/a ...average of“……的平均”是固定短语，且daily的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 10．that/which　考查定语从句。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是new productions，从句中缺少主语成分，应用关系代词that/which引导。 Ⅲ.应用文写作 你校英语网站正在开展以“Online Safety”为题的讨论。请你写一篇短文发表在该网站上，内容包括： 1．你对网络安全的认识； 2．在网上保持安全的建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Online Safety _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： Online Safety Nowadays, online safety has caused extensive concern. Some criminals use network technology to create scams, where many people are cheated. With the popularity of the Internet, I've learned much about how to stay safe online. Firstly, we should protect our privacy and shouldn't give out our own personal information like the address and the phone number. Secondly, it's vital to install some secure anti-virus software. Last but not least, we should be polite on the Internet because being rude online may make us become targets for a cyberbully. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$