选择性必修2 UNIT 5 课下作业(课件PPT)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（人教版2019）

课下作业 选择性必修2 UNIT 5　 语基落实训练 作业（一） Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．I couldn't believe what I saw and didn't know how to (缓解) my embarrassment. 2．I gently placed the rabbit in the box, named her Bunny and_________ (包；裹) her in the blanket. 3．Looking around him cautiously, he (溜走) into the room and softly closed the door. ease wrapped slipped 4．Without (推迟), he rushed to his room to find his original contest entry. 5．Jenna got into a (恐慌). Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. 6．My kids (尖叫) with joy. We baked, iced and sprinkled for most of the day. delay panic screamed 7．Hearing the news, she (哽咽) and her eyes brimmed with tears. 8．Then, fortunately, someone helped me. He (抓住) my arms and pulled me up. choked grabbed Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．Only a small (minor) of students are interested in this course these days. 2．Her legs had got (swell) from standing up all day. 3．Just then, she received an (urge) call and borrowed a large sum of money from me. minority swollen urgent 4．His quality of life has improved dramatically since the_________ (operate)． 5．The best way to treat such (bleed) is to apply firm pressure. 6．My tense thoughts (interrupt) by the realization that my friends were already beginning to climb. operation bleeding were interrupted 7．(2023·浙江1月高考写作)It was a hummingbird(蜂鸟),___________ (desperate) trying to escape. 8．In addition to (practice) skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. desperately practical 9．She didn't say a word, but smiled a watery smile and held my hand (tight)． 10．Whether it rains or snows, windy or (fog), it is the longing to be home that quickens my steps. tightly foggy Ⅲ.选词填空 1．We cannot and watch the boy being bullied. 2．The class will small groups for the oral drill. 3．Seeing the accident, he came up and the girl . a variety of， be divided into， suffer from， help sb.to one's feet， out of shape， stand by stand by be divided into helped to her feet 4．If someone is , you can suggest that he/she get some exercise. 5．He asthma (哮喘) and preferred to stay indoors to read books. 6．There are activities to take part in, ranging from making traditional food to learning calligraphy. out of shape suffered from a variety of Ⅳ.多维表达 1．(完成句子)On the fourth or fifth night, we_________________ with a vacancy. 在第四天或第五天晚上，我们很难找到一家有空位的酒店。 2．(完成句子)From then on, he made up his mind never to take any risks . 从那时起，他下定决心，除非能确保安全，否则决不冒险。 had trouble finding unless he could ensure safety a hotel 3．(一句多译)他当时若是听医生的建议，现在就会痊愈了。 ① , he would be quite all right now. ② , he would be quite all right now.(倒装句) If he had followed the doctor's advice Had he followed the doctor's advice 4．(一句多译)正如报道的，中国已成为世界上一个强大的国家。 ① , China has become a powerful country in the world.(as) ② China has become a powerful country in the world.(it＋be＋过去分词＋that) ③ is that China has become a powerful country in the world.(what引导主语从句) As is reported It is reported that What is reported 5．If it is necessary, we can always change the date of our trip. → , we can always change the date of our trip.(状语从句的省略) If necessary 语篇提能训练 作业（二） Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2024·广东揭阳高三联考)The first thing Megan Warfield did was get out of her damaged car. Returning home from an event in honor of her late father, Warfield's car was involved in a pile-up collision in Baltimore, MD, where she is a volunteer firefighter. Noticing that one of the other cars had overturned, Warfield rushed to help calm the woman trapped inside. “I started to climb in there with her, but then I was like, ‘What are you doing? You're nine months pregnant，’” she said. “I ended up holding onto her to keep her in place because I wasn't sure of her injuries at the time.” Megan Warfield was “just a week or so shy of her due date” when the crash occurred. And the crash apparently sent her into labor. Ignoring increasingly painful contractions(收缩), Warfield kept the trapped woman calm and ensured that she stayed in place so as not to risk worsening any injuries. When the emergency responders arrived, among them was Volunteer Paramedic Josh Daugherty, Warfield's friend. Daugherty gave aid not only to the injured woman but sent Warfield by ambulance to hospital, where, several hours later, she gave birth to her third child. According to the US Fire Administration, of the active firefighting personnel, more than half, 53 percent, are volunteer firefighters. A volunteer firefighter is an unpaid professional who saves people from fires and other emergency situations. They're in charge of responding to emergency calls, putting out and preventing the spread of fires, and administering first aid to people with injuries. They may help keep people safe during and after house and building fires, car accidents, forest fires, and dangerous material incidents. All volunteer firefighters must pass strict training to become qualified. While she was pregnant, Warfield worked at the desk in her volunteer fire department. Now that she's given birth, she is already planning her return to the field. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名怀孕的志愿者消防员Megan Warfield在歇班的时候帮助被困受伤女士的故事。 1．What did Warfield do when she got out of her damaged car? A．She called an ambulance and waited for help. B．She called her friend to take her to hospital. C．She helped calm the woman trapped in a car. D．She performed first aid to the injured woman. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“注意到另一辆车翻了，沃菲尔德赶紧去帮助被困在车里的女人平静下来”可知，沃菲尔德从损坏的车里出来后帮助那个被困在车里的女人平静下来。故选C。 2．What do the underlined words “due date” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．Childbirth date. B．Father's funeral date. C．Date for becoming a career firefighter. D．Date for signing up for a volunteer firefighter. √ 解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段中“You're nine months pregnant”可知，Warfield怀孕9个月，即将分娩。由此可知，画线词组due date指的是她的分娩日期。故选A。 3．What can we know about volunteer firefighters? A．They do less dangerous work. B．They work without being paid. C．They need not pass strict training. D．They make up the majority of the staff. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“志愿消防员是一种无偿的专业人员，他们在发生火灾和其他紧急情况时拯救人们”可知，志愿消防员无偿工作。故选B。 4．Which of the following can best describe Warfield? A．Kind and ambitious. B．Heroic and selfless. C．Serious and clever. D．Confident and brave. 解析：推理判断题。文章讲述了一名怀孕的志愿者消防员Megan Warfield在歇班的时候帮助被困受伤女士的故事。由此推知，Megan Warfield是英勇的、无私的。故选B。 √ B (2024·重庆统考)Sydney Raley has been working at a drive-through restaurant for about seven months and it's been her typical after-school job. When she headed into her weekend shift on Saturday, December 18, she likely expected to do more of the same: Stand at the drive-through window, take orders over the headset, and hand each customer their meal with a smile. In fact, that's exactly how it started. But a few hours into her shift, things took a dramatic turn. After handing a customer some of their food, Sydney let them know that more would be coming as soon as it was ready. But just seconds later, she noticed a terrible look of panic spread across the woman's face. Then came the coughing. She was coughing like crazy. Her daughter in the passenger seat looked terrified. Sydney immediately knew she was choking. For an instant, Sydney remembered the first aid training she had received more than four years earlier. Most 15-year-olds might panic at the sight of this(even most adults might, too). But not Sydney. Instead, the teen remained calm and quickly shouted to both her manager and the woman's daughter to call 911. Then, she drove through the drive-through window and came to the rescue. The teen flung the driver's side door open and got the choking woman to her feet. Then she began to use the Heimlich manoeuvre (海姆利希急救法). However, she had never actually had to use the life-saving technique before, and after a few tries, it wasn't quite working. Luckily, another customer was just a few feet away in the parking lot. She shouted for help, hoping that another person's strength combined with hers, would help force whatever was in the woman's mouth to finally come out. Next, a man who heard the call for help ran over and started using Heimlich with the woman. Fortunately, it worked and the woman spat out the food stuck in her throat. Needless to say, the woman was very grateful. Just as she began to catch her breath, first responders arrived on the scene, and when officers asked what happened, she told them all about Sydney's heroic act. “They said, ‘Congratulations, you're a lifesaver; you're a hero.’” Sydney recalled. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。悉尼·雷利在一家免下车餐厅做课余兼职。有一天一名顾客在用餐时突然被噎住，在悉尼及时的救助下脱离了危险。 5．What can we learn about Sydney from the first two paragraphs? A．She is patient and confident. B．She is kind and knowledgeable. C．She is hard-working and careful. D．She is generous and warm-hearted. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“当她在12月18日星期六去上周末班时，她可能希望做更多类似的事情：站在免下车窗口，通过耳机点单，微笑着把每一位顾客的饭菜递给他们。”可知，悉尼工作很勤奋。根据第二段第四句“但就在几秒钟后，她注意到一种可怕的恐慌表情在那个女人的脸上蔓延。”可知，悉尼很细心。故选C。 6．Where was the woman customer when she got choked? A．She was in the car. B．She was on the street. C．She was in a supermarket. D．She was in the parking lot. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“坐在副驾驶座位上的女儿看上去吓坏了。”可知，女顾客被噎住的时候在车里。故选A。 √ 7．What does the underlined word “flung” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Slipped gently.　　　 B．Pulled violently. C．Threw suddenly. D．Rushed slowly. 解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段第一句中的“the driver's side door open (打开司机那边的门)”和“got the choking woman to her feet (把那个被噎住的女人扶起来)”可知，此处是指用力拉开司机那边的门，所以flung意为“用力拉”。故选B。 √ 8．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A．What happened to the woman. B．How to do the Heimlich manoeuvre. C．Why to use the Heimlich manoeuvre. D．How the choked woman was rescued. √ 解析：段落大意题。根据最后一段前两句“这名少女猛地打开了司机那边的门，把那名窒息的女子扶了起来。然后她开始使用海姆利希急救法。”和第七句“幸运的是，这招奏效了，这位女士把卡在喉咙里的食物吐了出来。”可知，最后一段主要是讲这个被噎住的女人是如何被救的。故选D。 Ⅱ.读后续写 (2024·厦门模拟)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jack went to the swimming pool quite early this morning.He was hoping that there would be another swimmer, but not his tiresome neighbor Mrs Wilson, who was not popular among teenagers like him.However, when he got to the pool, Mrs Wilson was the only swimmer there, floating on her back in the deep end. He waved at her half-heartedly before diving in and doing a few freestyle laps.When he stopped, Mrs Wilson said, “Great job if you were doing the breaststroke (蛙泳)．You have to keep your hands cupped the whole time for the freestyle stroke.And you're not dropping your head enough to breathe properly.You should see how my grandson little Tommy swims ...” “Grrr ... ！” Jack thought.He dived underwater and swam away.After a few strokes, just out of curiosity, he cupped his hands the way Mrs Wilson had advised.His stroke did seem smoother.He tried lowering his head a bit, which seemed to make him faster. He swam to the shallow end of the pool.Maybe having Mrs Wilson around wasn't so bad.He wondered how she knew so much about swimming techniques.He glanced at where she'd been floating, but she was no longer there.Suddenly he noticed a large, bright mass on the bottom of the pool.He stared at it.Not it — her — Mrs Wilson.She wasn't moving! “Oh no！” Jack cried.Mrs Wilson looked like she was unconscious ... or dead! “Help! Help! A drowning woman！” Jack yelled.He didn't know whether anyone heard him.It was only a few minutes past six o'clock.Nobody seemed to be awake or outside. He'd have to rescue Mrs Wilson himself.Luckily, he'd learned a little about first aid and CPR (心肺复苏术) from a class in Oklahoma.He dived under the water and swam toward her as fast as he could.But when he got closer to her still body, he wasn't sure what to do.Mrs Wilson was so large.How could he possibly lift her? Jack wrapped one arm around her neck, paddling up through the water and kicking with all his strength to the top. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Just then he spotted a man in a business suit passing by.　 Mrs Wilson lay still, and Jack kept pressing. 参考范文： Just then he spotted a man in a business suit passing by.“Help！” Jack shouted loudly, waving his hand crazily in the air.The man spotted him and ran over, then quickly bent down by the edge of the pool and put his hands under Mrs Wilson's shoulders.As Jack pushed her body forward, the man dragged her out.“She's not breathing！” Jack cried.They lay Mrs Wilson on her back and Jack started pounding on Mrs Wilson's chest, trying to imitate the CPR motions he'd seen in his first aid class. Mrs Wilson lay still, and Jack kept pressing.Suddenly water gushed from Mrs Wilson's mouth.She was breathing! Jack let out a deep, thankful breath.Being told how she was rescued, Mrs Wilson thanked them but complained in a weak voice, “Jack pushed too hard.I'm sure he gave me bruises！” Jack grinned.Mrs Wilson was definitely back to her old self.“The world needs more young people like you，” the man shook Jack's hand, “That was very impressive.” Jack laughed.“I'm not sure Mrs Wilson was very impressed! But I'm glad she's okay.” 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn $$