选择性必修2 UNIT 5 课堂学案(课件PPT)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（人教版2019）

课堂学案 选择性必修2 UNIT 5　 语言技能·深化学习 (单句语法填空) 词汇1　ease vi.& vt.(使)宽慰；减轻；缓解；使容易n.容易； 舒适；自在 题点盘查 ①With a sigh of relief, I took my bag and thanked this stranger. The stranger's friendly smile put me ease. ②Like any other parents, she wanted her son to grow up and fulfill all his dreams ease though that might be impossible. ③Please sit and take (you) ease while enjoying a cup of coffee. at with your 系统归纳 (1)ease one's mind　　　 使某人安心 ease the pain/stress/burden 减轻痛苦/压力/负担 (2)at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在 with ease 轻易地；毫不费力地 put sb.at ease 使某人放松 take one's ease 休息；轻松一下 (完成句子/补全语段) 应用表达 ④(话题写作之体育运动)Playing basketball serves as the best way to and find some pleasure from it at the same time. 打篮球是缓解我们巨大学习压力的最好方法，同时我们也能从中找到一些乐趣。 ease our great study pressure ⑤(续写之情绪描写)My heart pounded with extreme nervousness, but her warm welcome soon . She was smart and humorous and I with her. 因为极度紧张我的心怦怦跳，但是她的热情的欢迎很快使我放松了下来。她既聪明又幽默，和她在一起我感到很自在。 put me at ease felt at ease ①We rushed outside delay, attempting to find the little cat. ②He delayed (tell) her the news, waiting for the right moment. ③Immediately, she leapt into the water and saved the drowning child. _____________________ 词汇2　delay vi.& vt.推迟；延期(做某事)vt.耽误；耽搁n.延误；耽搁(的时间)；推迟 题点盘查 (单句语法填空/同义替换) without telling Without hesitation/delay 系统归纳 (1)delay doing sth.　　　 　 推迟做某事 (2)without delay/hesitation 毫不延迟地；迅速地  联想发散：“延缓做某事，推迟做某事”的表达还有：put off doing sth., postpone doing sth.等。 (完成句子) 应用表达 ④(话题写作之学校生活)Our school had a survey about_________ __________________online. 我们学校在网上做了一项关于推迟开学时间的调查。 ⑤(续写之情节描写)As my train , I had plenty of time to spare. 由于我的火车晚点了两个小时，所以我有充足的空闲时间。 delaying was delayed for two hours school starting time ⑥(续写之动作描写)Mac jumped off the bike and slid into the car as the wolf was just two steps away and was about to tear Mac into pieces. Mac从自行车上跳下来，毫不拖延地滑进了车里，因为狼离他只有两步远，正要把他撕成碎片。 without delay ①I got into panic as I pressed firmly against the table and moved my head around trying to find the right angle, but it was no use. ②The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna (panic)． 词汇3　panic vi.&vt.(使)惊慌n.惊恐；恐慌adj.恐慌的 题点盘查 (单句语法填空) a panicked ③The big fire panicked the operator into (jump) from the second floor to the ground. ④Not only do online rumors cause people panic, but they disturb public order. jumping in 系统归纳 (1)panic over/about/at ...　 因……而恐慌 panic sb.into doing sth. 使某人惊慌地做某事 (2)get into a panic 使陷入惊慌状态 in panic 惊慌失措地 名师指津：panic的过去式：panicked； 过去分词：panicked；现在分词：panicking ⑤(续写之情绪描写)I was stuck for five or six minutes though it felt much longer. , I began to cry. 我被困了五六分钟，虽然感觉要长得多。我越来越惊慌，开始哭起来。 ⑥(续写之动作描写)The incident sent visitors running and__________ , according to witnesses. 目击者称，事故使游客们奔跑、惊慌尖叫。 (完成句子/补全语段) 应用表达 Growing more panic screaming in panic ⑦(续写之场景描写)One day, a boy fell into a river by accident. His mother and didn't know what to do.__________________ , a man jumped into the river . Finally, the boy was saved safe and sound, which . (要求：用本单元所学词汇补全语段) 一天，一个男孩不小心掉进河里。他的母亲惊慌失措，不知道该怎么办。看到这种紧急情况，一名男子毫不犹豫地跳入河水中。最后，男孩安然无恙地获救了，这让他母亲放心了。 panicked Seeing this urgent without delay situation eased his mother's mind 词汇4　interrupt vi.& vt.打断；打扰；打岔vt.使暂停；使中断 题点盘查 (单句语法填空/同义替换)　 ①Suddenly my thought (interrupt) by horror when I saw that the couple were not walking on the crosswalk (斑马线)． ②I was able to get on with my work without________________ (interrupt)． was interrupted interruption ③Patting their faces to wake them up, we told them to be strong continuously.___________________ without interruption 系统归纳 (1)interrupt sb./sth.(with sth.) (用某事)打断某人/某事 be interrupted by 被……打断 (2)interruption n. 打断；打扰 without interruption 连续地；不断地 易混辨析：(1)interrupt 指打断别人的交谈，或者正在进行的事情。(2)bother 指的是麻烦、拜托别人去做某件可能对方不乐意做的事情。(3)disturb 指的是在别人专心做某件事情，或者是在休息的时候，打扰了对方。 应用表达 (完成句子) ④(续写之场景描写)However, these happy memories___________ a sudden cold rush of air. 然而，这些美好的回忆很快就被一股突如其来的冷空气打断了。 ⑤(续写之情节描写)I was relieved when a bright, ______________ . 当一个明亮甜美的声音打断我们时，我松了一口气。 were soon sweet voice interrupted by interrupted us ⑥(话题写作之健康生活)She has kept up physical training for several years . 她坚持锻炼，多年来从未间断。 without interruption 词汇5　help sb.to one's feet帮助某人站起身来 题点盘查 (单句语法填空) ①Upset as he was, he struggled his feet. ②Rick has been in the hospital for a week, but he'll be back his feet in no time. ③Kevin was always level-headed with both feet the ground. to on on 系统归纳 struggle to one's feet　　 挣扎着站起来 be back on one's feet 恢复；完全复原 get/rise to one's feet 站起身 feet on the ground 脚踏实地 ④(续写之动作描写)He was so weak that he could hardly . 他太虚弱了，以至于挣扎着也站不起来。 ⑤(精彩结尾句)This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my . 这教会了我做人要脚踏实地。 应用表达 (完成句子/补全语段) struggle to his feet. feet on the ground ⑥(续写之场景描写)In the process of a football match, two players ran into together. One player and the other was injured seriously, . The judge____________________ timely. Other players came up to them and wanted to_______________ .(要求：用本单元所学词汇补全语段) 在一场足球比赛的过程中，两名球员撞到了一起。一名球员扭伤了脚踝，另一名伤势严重，严重出血。裁判及时中止了比赛。其他球员走到他们面前，想帮助他们站起来。 sprained his ankle bleeding heavily interrupted the match help them to their feet 句式　if引导的状语从句的省略结构 要点解读 if的7种省略结构： (1)if＋so“如果是这样的话”，其前面有句子铺垫。 (2)“if＋not”可视为一个否定的条件状语从句的省略。 (3)“if＋ever”可视为习语，通常与seldom连用，表示“极少”“难得”。 (4)“if＋形容词”可视为在if与形容词之间省略了“主语＋动词be的某种形式”，主语有时是it。这类省略结构中有的已构成相对固定的搭配，如if necessary (如果需要)，if possible (如果可能)等。 (5)“if＋过去分词”，其中的过去分词可视为是被省略的被动结构，即在if与过去分词之间省略了主语和助动词be。 (6)“if＋不定代词(any, anything等)”通常要根据具体的上下文来理解。 (7)“if＋介词短语”往往要根据具体的语境来理解，但有些经常搭配的惯用结构，如if in doubt, if by any chance等。 ①There won't be much difficulty, if there is any. →There won't be much difficulty, . ②It is always best to choose organically grown foods if it is possible. →It is always best to choose organically grown foods . (变换句式)　 习练规则 if any if possible ③If it is so, you should do first aid without delay. → , you should do first aid without delay. If so 应用写美 ④(话题写作之旅行)如果必要的话，我们能帮你们找一位有经验的导游。 , we can find an experienced guide for you. ⑤(应用文之建议信)如果可能的话，不要把钱花在无用的东西上。要学会明智地管理你的钱。 Don't spend money on useless things .Learn to manage your money wisely. If necessary if possible ⑥(续写之环境描写)这里的气候宜人，气温，如果有过的话，在夏季极少达到30摄氏度。 The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, , reaching 30℃ in summer. if ever 综合素养·发掘训练 素养目标——建模解题思维，续写路径探寻 |对接主题——爱心救助| 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 [1]“Oh, no！” Jack shouted while looking at the likes and comments on his recent video.“ Why aren't people reacting to my content as they used to？”❶ [2] Jack was a 19-year-old strong and muscular man addicted to the gym.He loved recording exercise videos and posting them on his account.Initially, his video logs (vlogs) were popular, but his posts' reach soon decreased. [3] Jack wondered why people had stopped sharing and liking his videos, “Maybe my audience is tired of watching me work out in the gym，” he thought, determined to change the location of his videos.❷ [4] The following day, Jack went to the neighborhood park and began filming while walking on the track.“Hi, guys! How about we shake things up a little? I'm to work out in the park today！” he said excitedly, looking into the camera lens (镜头)．❸ [5] “Let's look for a good spot to warm up，” he said as he walked towards a bench (长椅), on which sat an elderly lady.Jack thought the bench was the perfect place to film his video because of the light.❹ [6] He put his tripod stand (三脚架) on the bench and set the camera, but he felt like he needed the full bench.He wanted to place his camera where the lady sat, so he gestured to her to move, but the woman didn't seem to understand. [7] “Get out of my way！” he yelled.“Can't you see I'm filming a video? You old fool！”❺ [8] Looking him up and down in surprise, the old lady didn't argue over his disrespectful attitude and quietly walked towards another bench. [9] Jack set his camera up, pressed the record button and waved at his followers, ready to demonstrate exercises.❻ Suddenly, he tripped on a loose stone, lost balance and fell down, his head striking the bench and bleeding heavily.❼ [10] Crying in pain, Jack tried to get up, but he didn't have the strength to rise.❽ He collapsed on the ground, screaming desperately for help.❾ 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；　2.请按如下格式作答。 There was nobody around but the elderly lady.　 To Jack's joy, a net friend sent a message saying where the lady lived.　 一、读文路径 1．把握结构主旨 2．抓住5W1H who ① . what Jack filmed in the park and ② an elderly lady. when The following day. where ③ . Jack and an elderly lady yelled at In the neighborhood park why Jack wanted to place his camera ④ , so he gestured to her to move, but the woman didn‘t seem to understand. how Jack ⑤ , lost balance and fell down, his head striking the bench and bleeding heavily. where the lady sat tripped on a loose stone 续表 二、思考路径 1．理清故事双线 2．关注伏笔照应 伏笔1：“Get out of my way！” he yelled.“Can't you see I'm filming a video? You old fool！”(暗示Jack会改变态度，向老妇人道歉) 伏笔2：Looking him up and down in surprise, the old lady didn't argue over his disrespectful attitude and quietly walked towards another bench.(暗示老妇人很善良，会不计前嫌地去帮助他) 伏笔3：Jack set his camera up, pressed the record button and waved at his followers, ready to demonstrate exercises.Suddenly, he tripped on a loose stone, lost balance and fell down, his head striking the bench and bleeding heavily.(暗示相机会记录下这一意外事件) 3．吻合语言风格 本续写前文语言侧重心理描写、动作描写和对话描写：文中②④句运用内心独白和直接表述，展示了Jack内心的疑惑、决心和兴奋；①③⑤句运用了对话描写使读者“闻其声，如见其人”，生动地表现出Jack内心的沮丧、兴奋与恼怒；⑥⑦⑧⑨句运用“set ...up, pressed, waved at, tripped, lost balance, fell down, striking, bleeding, crying, collapsed, screaming”等动作勾勒出Jack开始录制视频，但被石头绊倒的场景，生动地描绘了Jack的遭遇与痛苦。 三、写作路径 1．主体内容写好 ①请设计老妇人救助Jack的过程。 She hurried to him and bent down to check his injury.“Gosh！” she gasped.“Don't move.I'll help you, son.” Looking at her kind face, Jack gradually lost consciousness.Having called an ambulance, the lady tended to his wounds carefully.Not until Jack came to himself and found himself and his belongings in an emergency room did he learn that the lady had contacted his family and quietly left. ②请设计Jack再次见到老妇人时的有效对话。 Answering the door, the lady was surprised but immediately got aware of what was going on.She gave Jack a hug, saying smilingly, “So glad to see you well, son.” “Sorry, I come for apologies.I behaved so rudely ...and thanks for your help.Otherwise ...” Jack choked, ashamed but grateful.“Treat others as you'd like to be treated.Everything will change for the better.I have faith in you，” she comforted the young man affectionately. 2.衔接照应写顺(请完成文章续写) There was nobody around but the elderly lady. She hurried to him and bent down to check his injury.“Gosh！” she gasped.“Don't move.I'll help you, son.”(对话描写，对应伏笔2) Looking at her kind face, Jack gradually lost consciousness.Having called an ambulance, the lady tended to his wounds carefully.Not until Jack came to himself and found himself and his belongings in an emergency room did he learn that the lady had contacted his family and quietly left. Overwhelmed by her virtue, Jack was desperate to find her (心理描写)．Fortunately, the rescue scene was wholly recorded by his camera (对应伏笔3)．He posted the video online, requesting clues so that he could say thanks and sorry to her. To Jack's joy, a net friend sent a message saying where the lady lived. With gifts, Jack headed for the lady's home.Answering the door, the lady was surprised but immediately got aware of what was going on (心理描写)．She gave Jack a hug, saying smilingly, “So glad to see you well, son.” (动作描写、对话描写)“Sorry, I come for apologies.I behaved so rudely ...and thanks for your help.Otherwise ...” Jack choked, ashamed but grateful (对话描写、动作描写和心理描写，对应伏笔1)． “Treat others as you'd like to be treated.Everything will change for the better.I have faith in you，” she comforted the young man affectionately (对话描写)．The incident dramatically transformed Jack. 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn $$