选择性必修2 UNIT 4 Section Ⅰ Topic Talk～Lesson 2 晨读(Word教师用书)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（北师大版2019）

Section Ⅰ　Topic Talk～Lesson 2 项目一 背诵单元词汇·充盈“语料库” 一、词块记忆“阅读词汇” 1．a romantic comedy　　　　　 浪漫喜剧 2．the film's plot 电影情节 3．a strong accent 浓重的口音 4．a feeling of well-being 幸福感 5．feel dizzy 感到头晕目眩 6．an antique shop 古玩店 7．loss of appetite 食欲缺乏 8．deduce a conclusion 推断结论 9．be interested in astronomy 对天文学感兴趣 10．a middle-aged person 一个中年人 11．heart surgery 心脏手术 12．energy crisis 能源危机 二、词块记忆“核心词汇” 1．pretend to know 假装知道 2．enhance the reputation 提高声誉 3．swing his legs 摆动他的双腿 4．collapse in the street 昏倒在大街上 5．a party atmosphere 聚会的气氛 6．the weather forecast 天气预报 7．bleed to death 流血而死 8．scream with excitement 兴奋地尖叫 9．deserve more attention 值得更多关注 10．happy mood 快乐的心情 11．in a sweet whisper 甜言蜜语 12．blush with shame 羞得脸红 三、写准用对“变形词汇” 1．humour n．幽默→humorous adj.幽默的，诙谐的 2．imitate vt.模仿→imitation n．模仿，仿效；仿制品 3．face v．面对；面向；承认 n．脸；表面→facial adj.面部的；脸上的 4．interact vi.交流；交往；相互作用→interaction n．交流；交往；相互作用 5．anxious adj.焦虑的，不安的→anxiously adv.焦虑地，不安地→anxiety n．焦虑，不安，担心 6．significant adj.重要的，重大的→significantly adv.重要地，重大地；显著地→significance n．重要性 7．terrify vt.使惊恐→terrified adj.极度惊恐的→terrifying adj.令人惊恐的 8．balance vt.平衡，权衡 n．平衡；天平；余额→balanced adj.平衡的→unbalanced adj.不平衡的 9．embarrass vt.使难堪，使尴尬→embarrassed adj.难堪的，尴尬的→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，令人尴尬的→embarrassment n．窘迫，尴尬 10．consume vt.消耗；吃；消费→consumer n．消费者→consumption n．消费 11．confuse vt.混淆；使困惑→confused adj.困惑的→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n．困惑；混淆 12．potential n．潜力，潜能 adj.潜在的，可能的→potentially adv.可能地，潜在地→potentiality n．潜力；可能性 13．casual adj.随便的；非正式的；临时的；偶然的→casually adv.漫不经心地；非正式地 14．innocent adj.无辜的；无罪的；无知的→innocently adv.装作若无其事地；无辜地→innocence n．清白，无罪；天真无邪 15．faith n．信仰；信念；信任；忠实→faithful adj.忠诚的→faithfully adv.忠实地；如实地；诚心诚意地 16．science n．科学；技术；学科；理科→scientific adj.科学(上)的→scientifically adv.系统地；合乎科学地 17．measure n．测量；措施；程度；尺寸 vt.测量；估量；权衡→measurement n．测量，计量，衡量 18．consult v．查阅；商量；向……请教→consultant n．顾问；会诊医师→consultation n．就诊；咨询 19．examine vt.检查→examination n．考试；检查；审问→examiner n．检验员；主考人→examinee n．应试者；受审查者 20．announce vt.宣布，宣告→announcement n．公告；宣告；发表；通告 21．tense adj.紧张的；拉紧的 n．时态 v．拉紧，变得紧张→tension n．紧张；焦虑；焦急 22．physics n．物理学；物理现象→physicist n．物理学家；唯物论者→physical adj.身体的，肉体的→physically adv.身体上，身体上地 23．energy n．精力，能量→energise vt.使充满活力；使增强决心→energetic adj.精力充沛的 24．infect v．感染；传染→infection n．感染；传染→infectious adj.有感染的；易传染的 25．accident n．事故；意外；[法]意外事件；机遇→accidental adj.意外的；偶然的；附属的；临时记号的→accidentally adv.偶然地，意外地 26．expense n．费用，花费→expensive adj.昂贵的；花钱的 四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用” 1．muscle n．肌肉→n.力量；权力 2．cell n．细胞→n.牢房 3．plot n．(书、电影、戏剧的)情节→v.(为小说、戏剧等)设计情节；布局 4．accent n．口音→v.强调 5．tension n．紧张；焦虑；焦急→v.拉紧 五、记牢用活“重点短语” 1．for sale　　　　　　　 出售；待售 2．hand over 交出；移交 3．throw in 奉送，额外赠送；扔进 4．look up at 抬头看；往上看 5．next to 几乎，差不多；紧挨着；居于……之后 6．call in 召集；召来 7．turn to 转向；求助于 8．be hard-wired into sb. 对于某人来说是天生的 9．feel like 想要，感觉像 10．at sb.'s expense 嘲笑某人 项目二 背诵出彩表达·有话“好好说” 一、单元重点句式内外兼修 1．was/were doing sth.when ...“正在做某事，这时突然……” 教材内佳句 A famous art collector was walking through the city when he noticed a dirty cat lapping milk from a saucer in the doorway of a store. 一个著名的艺术品收藏家在穿过城市时看见一只脏猫在一家商店门口舔饮浅碟中的牛奶。 教材外佳句 (2023·浙江1月高考写作)I was standing by the car when a hummingbird flew to the center of our group and began hovering.　我正站在汽车旁边，这时一只蜂鸟飞到我们一群人中间，开始盘旋。 2．though引导让步状语从句 教材内佳句 There is a song that says，“Smile, though your heart is breaking.” 有一首歌唱道“微笑吧，尽管你的心都要碎了。” 教材外佳句 (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Though random grouping is more equal, it could result in language proficiency disparities within the groups.　虽然随机分组更平等，但是它可能导致小组内语言能力的差异。 二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展 热考主题：积极的生活态度 1．Laughter and humour can melt tension and make everyone feel relaxed.　笑声和幽默可以缓和紧张气氛，让每个人感到放松。 2．She was so outgoing and humorous that both Lily and I couldn't help laughing.　她是如此外向和幽默，以至于我和莉莉都忍不住笑了。 3．Every time he appears in front of others, he always wears a sincere and charming smile on his face.　他每次出现在别人面前，脸上总挂着真诚而充满魅力的笑容。 4．As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.” 正如维克多·雨果曾经说过的，“笑容如阳光，能驱走人脸上的冬天。” 5．In my opinion, perseverance is the quality of keeping on trying in the face of difficulties, which is the key to success. 在我看来，坚持是在面对困难时继续努力的品质，这是成功的关键。 三、续写高分素材学中悟道 系列背诵情感表达之“害怕” I was sure Miss Hanley was going to be very annoyed. It was a long and hard day and it seemed as if I were sitting on pins and needles. I regretted sending the note and was terrified of Miss Hanley's reaction. I couldn't concentrate in class, and kept sneaking glances at Lisa. She glanced back, looking equally upset. “How will Miss Hanley punish us？” we were wondering. 高分悟道 本段中使用了“as if I were sitting on pins and needles; was terrified of, couldn't concentrate; kept sneaking glances at, looking equally upset” 等比喻修辞、心理和神情描写，生动形象地凸显了“我”和丽莎害怕老师会惩罚我们的心情。 高分有招 常见的表示“害怕”的高分词块有： freeze with terror　　　 　　吓呆了 make one's hair stand on end 惊吓某人 scare/frighten sb. to death 把某人吓坏 rooted to the spot with fear 吓得呆若木鸡 shake/tremble with fear/terror　吓得发抖 cry out in fright 吓得大叫 1 / 120 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$